WO1997023150A1 - Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden - Google Patents
Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997023150A1 WO1997023150A1 PCT/AT1996/000220 AT9600220W WO9723150A1 WO 1997023150 A1 WO1997023150 A1 WO 1997023150A1 AT 9600220 W AT9600220 W AT 9600220W WO 9723150 A1 WO9723150 A1 WO 9723150A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- construction
- construction system
- inserts
- stand
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
- A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
- A47B87/0207—Stackable racks, trays or shelf units
- A47B87/0223—Shelves stackable by means of poles or tubular members as distance-holders therebetween
Definitions
- the invention relates to a construction system for the construction of three-dimensional structures, in particular of shelves with preferably vertical stands, on which construction parts, in particular plates, can be detachably fastened, the stands running through bores or recesses in the construction parts, connection inserts being provided, each in Area of a bore or recess of a structural part can be arranged and via which the stand can be connected to the structural parts
- Such construction systems can be used, in particular for the construction of shelves, in which case vertical stands are generally provided and the construction parts are designed as horizontal plates.
- other applications are also conceivable and possible, for example scaffolding, exhibition berths, toys and build up other three-dimensional structures
- connection inserts which are known from EP-A1 0 195 527, allow a stable connection between the stands and the construction parts produce, even if the structural parts have a relatively small thickness
- the object of the invention is to create a flexible, quickly buildable and stable construction system for building three-dimensional structures
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a first exemplary embodiment of the construction system according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a detail of FIG. 1 and in particular the upper part and lower part of a two-part connecting insert
- FIG. 3 also shows a detail of FIG. 1 with the lower part of the connecting insert already inserted, the rod pushed in and the sleeve of the stand still to be pushed on.
- FIG. 4 also shows a detail of FIG. 1, in which the connecting inserts are fully assembled in the structural parts
- FIG. 5 shows, on the left in a side view and on the right in a section, the assembly of construction parts, connecting inserts and stands, which consist of rods and pushed-on spacer sleeves.
- FIG. 6 schematically explains the formation of a clamping force when the construction system is loaded in a vertical section
- FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the construction system according to the invention with spacer rings for construction parts (plates) of low wall thickness.
- FIGS. 8 and 8a show, in a perspective representation or in a section, a further embodiment of the construction system according to the invention, which is particularly suitable for smaller-sized constructions suitable
- FIG. 9 shows a longitudinal section of a connecting insert for the construction system of FIG. 8.
- FIG. 9b shows this insert with a spacer ring for holding a thin plate.
- FIG. 9c shows an exemplary embodiment for holding a plate that runs obliquely to the stand
- FIG. 12 shows a perspective illustration of a further exemplary embodiment of the construction system according to the invention, in which, with upright stands, it is possible to subsequently insert and remove construction parts (plates), in which the plates have lateral slots and the connecting inserts or parts thereof as well are provided with a side slot and are rotatably arranged in the structural part.
- 13 to 15 show a schematic representation of the insertion of the rotating part of the connecting insert in the structural part.
- 16 to 19 show in schematic perspective representations the connection of a structural part equipped with a turned part to a stand on which a further part of the connecting insert is arranged.
- 20 shows the turned part in sectional views and in a top view.
- FIG. 21 shows an additional part for the rotary part of FIG. 20 for the circumferential closing of the same in sectional representations and a top view.
- 22 shows a schematic top view of the sequence of inserting and removing a construction part designed as a shelf.
- 23 shows a section through a special stand with pushed-on parts of connecting inserts.
- FIG. 23a shows the part of the connecting insert of FIG. 23 in a section and a top view.
- 23c again shows various possible cross sections of the rods of the stands.
- 24 and 25 show the connection of a plate-shaped construction part with a stand according to FIG. 12 in a detailed vertical section.
- FIG. 26 shows in perspective a section and a top view of a part of a connecting insert that can be pushed laterally onto the stand.
- 27 and 28 show vertical retaining rings firmly attached to the stand.
- Fig. 29 shows a further embodiment of a stand and a part of a connecting insert in a vertical section.
- connection insert 30 shows the connection insert in a perspective. 31 shows the pushing of such a connecting insert from the side onto the stand.
- a shelf is built up which consists of four vertical stands 13, three horizontal structural parts (shelf boards 4).
- the stands 13 consist of continuous rods 3 and spacer sleeves 2 pushed thereon.
- the shelves 4 have cylindrical bores 5.
- the shelves 4 are now connected to the stands 13 via connecting inserts 1, which are preferably made of plastic.
- the connecting inserts 1 are designed in two parts according to a preferred embodiment of the invention and consist of an upper part 1o and 1u, the lower part being designed as a foot part 1 up and ß.
- connection inserts in the construction part 4 allow a simple and stable arrangement of the connection inserts in the construction part 4, the parts 10 and 1 u of the connection inserts being inserted into one another in the region of the bore 5 of the construction parts 4.
- the connecting inserts 1 protrude above the structural parts 4 and form a stable lateral holding guide 1h for the stand 13.
- the parts 10 and 1u of the connecting inserts have conically shaped contact surfaces 1b, these contact surfaces forming an angle Include ⁇ with the longitudinal direction 14.
- the spacer sleeves 2 of the stand 13, which are preferably made of plastic, can have elastic properties and thus be radially compressible. To support this, a slot 2a can be provided, as shown in FIG. 11a.
- the ends 2b of the spacer sleeves 2 can also be conically tapered, specifically by an angle ⁇ , as shown for example in FIG. 11b.
- the angle ⁇ can produce a transverse clamping force F or FR when the system is loaded with a vertical weight F, such as This is shown in Figure 6, with which all the essential parts of the construction system, namely the stands 13, the connecting inserts 1 and the construction parts 4, combine to form a compact and stable system. guided construction parts is exercised, the more all mentioned print
- connection inserts 1 hold on the one hand clamping in the respective bores 5 of the structural parts 4 and on the other hand there is a clamping connection of the connection inserts with the uprights 13 (via the spacer sleeves 2 onto the rods 3).
- the connections are Binding inserts provided with slots 1s, as can be seen particularly well in Figure 2
- Flange-like stops 1f in the interior of the connecting inserts 1 limit the insertion depth of the stand 13 or the spacer sleeves 2 thereof
- connection inserts 1 each preferably have flange-like stop surfaces 1e, which bear against the structural part 4 next to the bore 5
- the construction system according to the invention is easy and quick to assemble and still stable. It is simple to manufacture, whereby basically any material can be used, such as plastic, wood or metal. In principle, the most varied dimensions from small shelves and toys to large industrial shelves and scaffolding possible
- the shape of the body is of course not limited to the shelves shown. It is also possible to use bodies of irregular shape. When the structural parts, for example the shelves, are loaded, a bend occurs which is reduced by the system according to the invention, since the structural parts are clamped, which additionally increases the stability. This means that even more sensitive materials such as glass, plexiglass or thinner wooden boards can be used and loaded with higher weights
- additional spacing 6 is provided in order to be able to use thinner shelves 4a without changing the parts 1 u and 10 of the connecting inserts 1
- the lower connecting insert 8 or 1u protrudes from the top of the shelf 4.
- the upper connecting insert part 7 or 1o consists only of an attached ring. This system is suitable for smaller systems
- FIG. 9c shows that with obliquely cut off spacer rings 6s and obliquely cut off upper retaining rings 7s, shelves 4s can also be inserted at an angle
- the structural parts 4e have recesses 11, 12 which are open towards the edge and which preferably have a keyhole shape. This allows the shelves to be subsequently inserted or removed in an existing system, as will be described in more detail below
- the plates 4e are connected to the uprights 13 via a two-part connecting insert, the first part 8 or 1 u of which is fastened to the uprights 13, while the second part is designed as a rotating part 9 which can be rotated in the construction part 4e, on the one hand in a To allow a lateral threading of the shelf 4e onto the stand 13 in the first rotational position and, on the other hand, this connection is locked in a second rotational position rotated by 180 °, an additional part 10 being able to be inserted to complete the FIGS. 13 to 15 show in detail how the 15 can be arranged in the structural part 4e, FIG. 15 showing the first rotational position in which the rotary part is ready for receiving the stand 13 with the lower connecting insert part 8 or 1u located thereon.
- the stand 13 can be turned from the side the rotating part 9 are introduced, whereupon the rotating part can be rotated according to FIG. 17 by 180 °
- an additional part which can be made wedge-shaped with the angle, is introduced in order to achieve a stable connection between the shelf 4e and the stand 13.
- FIGS. 20 and 21 again show the rotating part 9 and, respectively, in sectional representations and top views the additional part 10 22 again shows schematically the introduction of the rotating part in a sequence
- FIGS. 24 and 25 show in a schematic longitudinal section the connection of the stand 13 to the shelf 4e via the lower one Connecting insert part 8 or 1 u and the rotating part 9, this rotating part 9 being in the first rotational position in FIG. 24 and in the second rotational position in FIG. 25.
- FIG. 26 shows an exemplary embodiment of a connecting insert part 15 which is equipped with a lateral longitudinal opening 16 in order to be able to be pushed onto the stand 13 from the side.
- Holders 17 are provided on the stand at vertical intervals, which, for example, can be welded on according to FIG. 27 or screwed on according to FIG. 28.
- the walls 16a of the longitudinal opening 16 together form an angle 2 ⁇ with one another, which facilitates a pushing on from the side.
- the longitudinal opening 16 in the rear area can be narrower than the bore 18 for receiving the stand 13.
- the connecting insert part 15 must therefore be spread out when it is pushed onto the stand 13 from the side, as is the case, for example, in a similar example in FIG 31 is shown. This results in a firm hold of the connecting insert part 15 on the stand 13.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 29 to 31 has, instead of the flanges 17, grooves 19 in the uprights 13, into which beads 20 of the connecting insert parts 15 can snap in order to ensure vertical hold.
Landscapes
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96937119A EP0868132B1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden |
PL96327324A PL183391B1 (pl) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Układ konstrukcyjny do budowy urządzeń przestrzennych |
DE29623903U DE29623903U1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Konstruktionssystem zum Aufbau von dreidimensionalen Gebilden |
DE59607375T DE59607375D1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden |
US09/091,284 US6062150A (en) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | System for producing three dimensional structures |
BR9606690-3A BR9606690A (pt) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Conjunto de construção para a montagem de estrututas tridimensionais |
AU74855/96A AU7485596A (en) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | System for producing three-dimensional structures |
AT96937119T ATE203380T1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden |
US09/539,391 US6247414B1 (en) | 1995-12-22 | 2000-03-31 | Construction system for building three-dimensional structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA2095/95 | 1995-12-22 | ||
AT0209595A AT408054B (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1995-12-22 | Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/539,391 Continuation US6247414B1 (en) | 1995-12-22 | 2000-03-31 | Construction system for building three-dimensional structures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997023150A1 true WO1997023150A1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
Family
ID=3527644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT1996/000220 WO1997023150A1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-11-14 | Konstruktionssystem zum aufbau von dreidimensionalen gebilden |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6062150A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0868132B1 (de) |
AR (1) | AR005027A1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT408054B (de) |
AU (1) | AU7485596A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9606690A (de) |
DE (2) | DE29623903U1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL183391B1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR199801131T2 (de) |
UY (1) | UY24411A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997023150A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
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DE102007001297A1 (de) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Wenko-Wenselaar Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schelle |
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- 1995-12-22 AT AT0209595A patent/AT408054B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-11-14 EP EP96937119A patent/EP0868132B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 AU AU74855/96A patent/AU7485596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-14 AT AT96937119T patent/ATE203380T1/de active
- 1996-11-14 US US09/091,284 patent/US6062150A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-14 BR BR9606690-3A patent/BR9606690A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-11-14 DE DE29623903U patent/DE29623903U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 TR TR1998/01131T patent/TR199801131T2/xx unknown
- 1996-11-14 DE DE59607375T patent/DE59607375D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-14 PL PL96327324A patent/PL183391B1/pl unknown
- 1996-11-14 WO PCT/AT1996/000220 patent/WO1997023150A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-10 AR ARP960105597A patent/AR005027A1/es unknown
- 1996-12-18 UY UY24411A patent/UY24411A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR1300853A (fr) * | 1961-06-27 | 1962-08-10 | étagère préfabriquée | |
GB1319737A (en) * | 1970-07-01 | 1973-06-06 | Jourdain L J L M E | Storage rack |
DE3418602A1 (de) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-11-21 | Schröter + Bake GmbH + Co KG Werke für moderne Verpackung, 8402 Neutraubling | Verbindung von rohrfoermigen stuetzelementen aus pappe o.dgl., insbesondere fuer verkaufsstaender |
EP0195527A1 (de) * | 1985-02-23 | 1986-09-24 | N. Greening Limited | Verstellbares Regal |
EP0410325A2 (de) * | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-30 | InterMetro Industries Corporation | Regalsystem mit einem Doppelsatz an einschnappenden Kegelschäften |
DE9012805U1 (de) * | 1990-09-07 | 1990-11-08 | Hendrix, Frank, 4050 Mönchengladbach | Regal für Bild- und Tonträger (Kassetten) |
DE4326451A1 (de) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Inbauproduct Innenausbausystem | Klemmsteckverbindung für Möbel- und Rohrtragsysteme |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007001297A1 (de) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Wenko-Wenselaar Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schelle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT408054B (de) | 2001-08-27 |
AR005027A1 (es) | 1999-04-07 |
ATA209595A (de) | 2001-01-15 |
PL327324A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 |
US6062150A (en) | 2000-05-16 |
UY24411A1 (es) | 1997-01-30 |
DE59607375D1 (de) | 2001-08-30 |
PL183391B1 (pl) | 2002-06-28 |
DE29623903U1 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
BR9606690A (pt) | 2000-04-25 |
EP0868132B1 (de) | 2001-07-25 |
TR199801131T2 (xx) | 1998-09-21 |
EP0868132A1 (de) | 1998-10-07 |
AU7485596A (en) | 1997-07-17 |
ATE203380T1 (de) | 2001-08-15 |
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