EP1595038A1 - Profilverbund - Google Patents
ProfilverbundInfo
- Publication number
- EP1595038A1 EP1595038A1 EP03775039A EP03775039A EP1595038A1 EP 1595038 A1 EP1595038 A1 EP 1595038A1 EP 03775039 A EP03775039 A EP 03775039A EP 03775039 A EP03775039 A EP 03775039A EP 1595038 A1 EP1595038 A1 EP 1595038A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- elements
- composite
- connecting element
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZYHMJXZULPZUED-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargite Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC1C(OS(=O)OCC#C)CCCC1 ZYHMJXZULPZUED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a profile assembly of several profile elements, an arrangement of at least two such profile assemblies and a node connector for such profile assemblies, according to the preambles of the independent claims.
- a composite profile or their arrangement can be used in countless areas of technology thanks to their enormous versatility, such. B. in mechanical engineering, device construction, plant construction, warehouse technology,
- CH-389'853 discloses a post with longitudinal grooves with a specially designed cross section and points out the advantages of the longitudinal grooves. Such posts are suitable for. B. for walls, boxes, tables, doors, barriers, racks and window displays. You can use it with yourself or with other components such as fillings and the like are connected in 'a simple manner or without screw connections, wherein the compounds in the longitudinal grooves in the longitudinal direction are continuously positionable.
- profiles produced using other methods are known. These can in particular also be made from steel.
- the usual manufacturing processes for steel profiles allow only a few, relatively simple open (T, I, Z, C, U, L and other profiles) or hollow (circular, rectangular hollow profiles) cross-sectional shapes. However, these shapes do not always have the mechanical properties required for a specific application.
- hollow steel profiles do not have any longitudinal grooves, so that they can practically only be connected by welding at junctions - a complex process that one wants to avoid especially on site (e.g. on a construction site).
- FR-2'341'766 discloses a method for assembling support or base elements on supporting pillars.
- a support element is designed to receive one end of a threaded rod, by means of which it is pressed onto two of four supporting pillars. The other end of the Threaded rod is pressed against the other two supporting pillars by a lock nut or a second support element, whereby the corresponding counterforce is exerted.
- the support element can be mounted at any height.
- the method has the disadvantage that additional elements are required to define the mutual distance between the pillars.
- Such additional elements can be plates or webs that have to be clamped between the supporting pillars. Especially in the case of webs, their positioning in the direction of the longitudinal axis can be problematic.
- Another disadvantage of this method is that a threaded rod only holds two pairs of supporting pillars together in one spatial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, whereas cohesion in the other spatial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is not guaranteed and would have to be produced by a second threaded rod.
- the support or support elements according to the invention should also have longitudinal grooves and thus be at least equal in terms of versatility to the extruded profiles, but they should not have disadvantages of the prior art.
- the profile elements are arranged parallel to one another and define a longitudinal direction.
- Profile elements are connected to one another by at least one connecting element. At least two of the profile elements are spaced apart from one another such that at least one longitudinal groove runs between them. That at least one
- Connection element includes both connection means for
- Profile elements and the at least one connecting element as well as spacing means for maintaining a well-defined mutual distance between the at least two
- the clamp connection is such that the profile elements from the connecting means such. B. not penetrated by screws. Any penetration openings would weaken the profile elements at the penetration points, whereby the composite profile z. B. would be prone to buckling.
- the profile connections are profile connections according to the invention.
- the node connector according to the invention for connecting at least two profile connections in a node has first fastening means for fastening a first profile connection and second fastening means mechanically connected to the first fastening means for fastening a second profile connection.
- the profile composite according to the invention can be used practically anywhere where previously known extruded profiles were used. It can be designed in such a way that its mechanical properties - e.g. B. when subjected to bending, tension, pressure or torsion - are comparable or even better with those of extruded profiles. Compared to extruded profiles, it has the advantage of being cheaper to manufacture, especially for small ones Quantities.
- the composite profile according to the invention opens up many other possible applications because it is made of a large number of materials, eg. B. from steel and in particular from stainless steel, from practically all other metal materials such as aluminum, copper or brass, from wood, from plastic, etc. - can be produced. Any surface treatment of the profile composite according to the invention is possible.
- No post-processing is required to establish node connections between two profile connections according to the invention.
- the invention thus offers a hitherto unknown versatility and universality and can be used in countless technical fields.
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a profile composite according to the invention in a perspective view
- FIG. 2 shows components of a cross-shaped one
- FIG. 3 shows the embodiment of FIG. 1 in cross section in the plane III-III of FIG. 1
- Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of a composite profile according to the invention in
- FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of a composite profile according to the invention in a
- FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of a composite profile according to the invention in one
- FIG. 7 shows an arrangement of inventive
- FIG. 8 shows a part of a first embodiment of a node connector according to the invention in one.
- FIG. 9 shows a second embodiment of a node connector according to the invention in a perspective view
- FIG. 10 shows a third embodiment of a node connector according to the invention in a perspective view
- FIG. 11 shows a fourth embodiment of a node connector according to the invention in a perspective view
- 12 shows a fifth embodiment of an inventive node connector in a perspective view
- FIGS. 13 and 14 a fifth embodiment of an inventive node connector in a perspective view
- FIG. 15 shows an arrangement of inventive
- Cross section, and Fig. 19 is a profile element for another
- Embodiment of a profile composite according to the invention in a plan view Embodiment of a profile composite according to the invention in a plan view.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a profile composite 1 according to the invention.
- This embodiment includes four profile elements 2.1-2.4 arranged parallel to one another and defining a longitudinal direction z.
- the profile elements 2.1-2.4 are spaced apart from one another, so that there are longitudinal grooves 3.1-3.4 running between them along the entire profile assembly in the longitudinal direction.
- the four profile elements 2.1-2.4 are hollow profiles with a square cross section, for example with side lengths of 20 mm ⁇ 20 mm and wall thicknesses of, for example. 2 mm, and can e.g. B. consist of stainless steel. These and other hollow profiles are commercially available.
- profile elements 2.1-2.4 other, for. B. have circular cross sections, can have other dimensions, do not have to be hollow and can consist of different materials such as steel, aluminum, brass, copper, wood or plastic.
- profile cross-section it is known (cf. "Manufacture, assembly and installation of hollow profile constructions", ed. Comite International pour le Developpement et 1 'Etüde de la Construction Tubulaire (CIDECT), TÜV Verlag, 1998, p.
- hollow profiles in particular circular hollow profiles, have more advantageous mechanical properties (meter weight, moments of inertia, torsional moment of inertia) than open profiles.
- hollow profiles are often preferred, for example in steel construction
- the profile elements 2.1-2.4 have side lengths of a few millimeters; for frames in mechanical engineering, profile elements 2.1-2.4 with side lengths of approx. 20 mm x 20 mm and wall thicknesses of approx. 2 mm used for the steel Skeleton construction, profile elements 2.1-2.4 with side lengths of 400 mm x 400 mm or 450 mm x 250 mm and wall thicknesses of 16 mm, 20 mm or even more are conceivable.
- the four profile elements 2.1-2.4 are connected to one another by two connecting elements 4.1, 4.2 spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
- the connecting elements 4.1, 4.2 contain both connecting means for establishing a connection between the profile elements and spacing means for maintaining a well-defined mutual distance, e.g. B. a well-defined longitudinal groove width, between the profile elements 2.1-2.4.
- the number of connecting elements in a profile assembly 1 according to the invention can be one, two or greater than two.
- At least two connecting elements 4.1, 4.2 are preferably used for a clear and stable definition of the mutual position of the profile elements 2.1-2.4.
- connecting elements can be useful, for example, in order to give the profile composite 1 greater flexural rigidity, to stabilize it against buckling, or to provide a node connector (cf. FIGS. 8-10).
- Each connecting element 4.1, 4.2 offers connection points in the form of threaded holes on all four sides ⁇ x, + y.
- a great advantage is that the connecting elements 4.1, 4.2 can be attached at any position in the longitudinal direction z, ie continuously.
- Other fasteners are can also be retrofitted into an existing profile assembly 1.
- the walls of the profile elements 2.1-2.4 can have positioning openings 21 for the positioning and / or fastening of components, for example cross members.
- Such positioning openings 21 could be advantageous in applications in which large forces occur, for which clamping connections would be insufficient. So z. B. in steel construction cross members are hung in such positioning openings, possibly in addition to the provided in the node connectors according to Figures 8-14 clamp connections.
- the positioning openings 21 are indicated for the sake of simplicity on only two side surfaces of the profile elements 2.1 and 2.2.
- Such positioning openings 21 can, for. B. be circular or slit-shaped and attached by punching or laser processing.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show a connecting element 4 for the composite profile 1 of Fig. 1 in an exploded view.
- the connecting element 4 has the shape of a cross with four arms 44.1-44.4 of equal length.
- it can be composed of two overlaid bars 41.1, 41.2 made of stainless steel, each with a length of 51 mm and a square cross-section with a side length of 12 mm, or alternatively it can also be in one piece.
- the two bars 41.1, 41.2 can be screwed together with a central connecting screw 42 in a through or threaded bore 43.
- the side surfaces of the four arms are provided with approx. 13 mm long threaded holes 45.1-45.4 for receiving clamping screws 46.1-46.4, e.g. M8 screws.
- the bars 41.1, 41.2 can have a square, rectangular, round or any other cross section.
- this connecting element 4 contains both connecting means 46.1-46.4 for establishing a clamping connection between the profile elements 2.1-2.4 and the connecting element 4 and also spacing means 44.1-44.4 for maintaining a well-defined mutual distance between the profile elements 2.1-2.4.
- Each profile element 2.1 lies on two adjacent arms 44.1, 44.4 of the cross-shaped connecting element 4 and is held by two clamping screws 46.1, 46.4 by clamping. This results in both a positive and non-positive connection between profile elements 2.1-2.4 and connecting element 4.
- a clamping screw 46.1 simultaneously connects two profile elements 2.1, 2.2 with the connecting element 4, ie presses them against the two arms 44.2 perpendicular to this clamping screw 46.1, 44.4.
- Each profile element 2.1 is pressed with two of its surfaces against two arms 44.1, 44.4 of the connecting element 4, as a result of which extremely firm and stable surface pressures are achieved.
- FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of a profile composite 1 according to the invention in cross section.
- This embodiment has three hollow profiles 2.1-2.3 with a circular cross section.
- the connecting element 4 is star-shaped with three arms 44.1-44.3.
- Each of the three arms 44.1 receives a clamping screw 46.1, which presses the two adjacent hollow profiles 2.1, 2.2 against the connecting element 4 by means of a clamping element 47.1.
- the clamping elements 47.1-47.3 are designed as outwardly curved clips.
- a third embodiment of a profile assembly 1 according to the invention is shown in a top view in FIG.
- the connecting element 4 is designed as a frame with openings 48.1-48.4 for receiving the hollow profiles 2.1-2.4.
- Each hollow profile 2.1-2.4 could also be assigned several, for example two perpendicular, clamping screws.
- FIG. B A fourth embodiment of a profile composite 1 according to the invention is shown in a top view in FIG. B. four full profiles 2.1-2.4 with a circular cross-section.
- the connecting element 4 is designed as a frame with openings 48.1-48.4 for receiving the full profiles 2.1-2.4.
- the frame 4 has four slots 49.1-49.4 opening into the openings 48.1-48.4, so that the diameter of the assigned opening 48.1 can be reduced by narrowing a slot 49.1.
- This is done by inserting a clamping screw 46.1 into a through or threaded hole 45.1 provided for this purpose. Tightening the clamping screw 46.1 creates a clamping connection between the full profile 2.1 and the connecting element 4.
- FIGS. 3-6 show embodiments in which the profile elements are arranged in two dimensions (x and y in FIG. 1).
- the invention also includes profile assemblies in which the profile assemblies are arranged in only one dimension, ie in a row. So profile assemblies can be realized in the form of "fences" or "walls".
- a suitable connecting element can, for example, be designed in a comb-like manner in analogy to the connecting element 4 from FIG. 3. Between each two adjacent tines there is then a profile element which is fastened by means of two screws engaging in the tines. In the simplest case of two profile elements, such a connecting element has the shape of an “E”.
- analogous to the connecting elements 4 of FIGS. 5 and 6 frames with openings arranged in a row for receiving the profile elements are possible.
- a connecting element does not include all but, for. B. connects only two of four profile compounds.
- a connecting element in such an embodiment can be designed, for example, as a hexagon spacer with internal threaded bores on both sides.
- a profile element is screwed onto both ends of the spacer.
- the profile elements are provided with corresponding through holes.
- the four profile assemblies can be arranged in the corners of a square, and the spacers form the sides of the square, as it were.
- the invention permits all conceivable possibilities.
- FIG. 8 shows part of a first embodiment of a node connector 6 according to the invention, which can be used for the node 5 of FIG. 7, in an exploded view.
- the node connector 6 contains two central sub-elements 61.1, 61.2, which are connected to one another in this way can be overlaid that they form an elongated, central connecting element 4.1 with a cross-shaped cross section (cf. FIG. 3) for the first profile composite 1.1.
- the cross arms 64.1-64.4 each have an extension 67.1-67.4, to which a peripheral sub-element 68.1-68.4 can be attached by overlapping. For the sake of simplicity, only a peripheral partial element 68.1 is drawn in in FIG.
- the combination of an arm extension 67.1 with the associated peripheral partial element 68.1 results in a peripheral connecting element 4.2 rigidly connected to the central connecting element.
- the peripheral connecting element 4.2 thus serves on the one hand as a connecting element for a further profile assembly 1.2, and on the other hand as part of the node connector 6 for connecting the first profile assembly 1.1 with the further profile assembly 1.2 (cf. FIG. 7).
- the sub-elements 61.1, 61.2, 68.1-68.4 are preferably screwed together, but can also be welded together.
- the node connector 6 of FIG. 8 has the advantage that it is largely hidden inside the profile assemblies 1.1-1.5 connected by it. It therefore has no parts outside of the profile assemblies 1.1-1.5 that could interfere functionally or aesthetically. noteworthy is that it can be attached at any position in the longitudinal direction z of the first profile assembly 1.1 without having to take into account an existing grid or that the first profile assembly 1.1 would have to be specially processed, for example by making fastening holes.
- FIG. 8 shows a junction connector for connecting a first profile assembly 1.1 with four further profile assemblies 1.2-1.5
- the person skilled in the art, with knowledge of the invention, will be able to design analog junction connectors for connecting only two, three or four profile assemblies.
- other than right angles to guide the further profile assemblies 1.2-1.5 can also be realized.
- the node connector 6 of FIG. 8, as well as the node connector discussed below, can consist, for example, of structural steel, stainless steel, aluminum, etc., in the latter case reinforcements are preferably attached to the threads.
- FIG. 1 A second embodiment of a node connector 6 according to the invention for profile assemblies 1.1, 1.2 according to the invention is shown in FIG.
- This embodiment has a base plate 60 with, for example.
- Two bores 62.1, 62.2 for screwing onto corresponding connecting elements in the first profile composite 1.1 (not shown) such that the base plate 60 comes to lie parallel to the longitudinal direction z of the first profile composite 1.1.
- a cross-shaped connecting element 4 (cf. FIGS. 2 and 3) is fastened on the base plate 60, for example by means of a screw connection, in such a way that its longitudinal axis is perpendicular to the base plate 60.
- This connecting element 4 with four arms 44.1-44.4, each carrying a threaded bore 45.1-45.4, can now be used for a second profile assembly 1.2 (not shown), which thus runs perpendicular to the first profile assembly 1.1 and is connected to the same.
- the connecting element 4 can also be rotated in the base plate plane by, for example, 45 °, so that the second profile composite 1.2 is fastened accordingly.
- the base plate 60 can be used without the connecting element 4 as a node connector.
- the profile elements of the second profile assembly 1.2 are welded directly onto the base plate 60, so that the base plate 60 forms an end face of the second profile assembly 1.2.
- FIG. 10 shows a third embodiment of a node connector 6 according to the invention for profile networks 1.1, 1.2 according to the invention.
- the node connector 6 has a first base plate 60.1 and a perpendicular base plate with the first base plate 60.1 rigidly connected second base plate 60.2. Both base plates 60.1, 60.2 are each provided with a bore 62.1, 62.2 for screwing the base plates 60.1, 60.2 onto corresponding connecting elements. These two connecting elements belong to two profile connections 1.1, 1.2 (not shown) which are perpendicular to one another and connected by the node connector 6.
- This type of node connector can also be used as additional reinforcement or stiffening of a node 5 in addition to one of the node connectors discussed on the occasion of FIG. 8 or 9, whereby smaller design adjustments would be necessary.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 A fourth and fifth embodiment of a node connector 6 according to the invention are shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, respectively.
- the embodiment of FIG. 11 has four arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5 for fastening one each
- Embodiment of Fig. 12 three arms 64.1, 64.2, 64.5.
- the arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5 preferably each close one
- Angle of 90 ° e.g. 64.1, 64.2 or of 180 ° (64.1, 64.3); however, other angles are also possible. They each have connecting means, e.g. B. the threaded holes 45.1-
- Embodiments of FIGS. 11 and 12 are made up of solid, overlapped partial elements, similar like that of Fig. 8.
- the sub-elements are preferably screwed together, but can also be welded together.
- the node connector 6 according to the invention can also be constructed from arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5, which are each produced in one piece by cold rolling and cold drawing, for example, structural or bright steel.
- the node connector 6 can be designed in a tubular construction.
- An arm 64.1-64.3, 64.5 of such a node connector 6 can, for. B. consist of a central rod element with a square cross-section and four peripheral rod elements with a rectangular cross-section, the peripheral rod elements each being fastened, for example welded, to a side face of the central rod element, so that again a cross-shaped cross section results.
- the central rod element can be hollow or made of solid material.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 A sixth, less massive embodiment of a node connector 6 according to the invention with four arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5 is shown in FIGS. 13 and 14.
- the four arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5 are designed here as square bars with a relatively small cross-section.
- On the front of each arm a cross-shaped connecting element 4.1-4.3, 4.5 according to FIG. 2 is attached.
- the connecting elements 4.1-4.3, 4.5 have threaded bores 45 (FIG. 13) for receiving clamping screws 46 (FIG. 14), with which the profile elements (not shown) can be connected to the connecting elements 4.1-4.3, 4.5.
- the arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5 of the node connector 6 are preferably welded together at the node 5, but can also be screwed together.
- the connecting elements 4.1-4.3, 4.5 are also welded to the end faces of the arms 64.1-64.3, 64.5, but could also be screwed on.
- FIG. 15 shows an arrangement 11 according to the invention of four profile connections 1.1-1.3, 1.5 which are connected to one another in a node 5 by the node connector 6 according to the invention according to FIGS. 13 and 14.
- the node connection does not necessarily have to be rigid. Alternatively, it can also be moved at node 5, e.g. B. articulated, as a hinge and / or as a guide, so that the interconnected profile compounds movable relative to each other, for. B. are rotatable and / or displaceable.
- FIGS. 16-18 show further embodiments of profile assemblies 1 according to the invention with clamping elements 47.1-47.4.
- the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 are designed to be flush on the outside with the profile elements 2.1-2.4, so that they do not protrude outward, as is the case in the embodiment of FIG like. They are adapted as precisely as possible to the external shapes of the profile elements 2.1-2.4.
- clamping screws which engage in corresponding threaded holes in the four arms of the connecting element 4, the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 and thus also the profile elements 2.1-2.4 are pressed against the connecting element 4.
- the clamping screws can be countersunk in the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 so that they also do not protrude outwards.
- the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 are also designed to be flush on the outside with the profile elements 2.1-2.4.
- recesses are made in the profile elements 2.1-2.4, in which the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 engage.
- the advantage over the embodiment of FIG. 16 is that the recesses offer the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 a larger contact surface.
- the profile elements 2.1-2.4 have to be machined for the purpose of making the recesses, which means greater effort and less application flexibility.
- the recesses can each be made on one edge of a profile element 2.1-2.4, so that a recess engages in two adjacent side surfaces. Alternatively, a recess can be made in only one side surface.
- This alternative has the advantage that the clamping elements 47.1-47.4 and clamping screws are barely visible from the outside, but the disadvantage of the more complex manufacture and the more complex assembly.
- an angle element 22.1 for example made of steel, is attached to each profile element 2.1 at least locally.
- the attachment can bsw. by means of longitudinal pinning with heavy-duty spring pins or by welding.
- a disk-shaped clamping element 47.1 acts on the edges of two angle elements 22.1, 22.2.
- the angle elements 22.1-22.4 of FIG. 18 can also be integrated into the profile elements 2.1-2.4.
- This embodiment is elegant in that it does not require any processing of the profile elements 2.1-2.4 and a connecting element can be attached at any point.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
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Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH144032003 | 2003-01-31 | ||
CH1442003 | 2003-01-31 | ||
CH12022003 | 2003-07-10 | ||
CH120203 | 2003-07-10 | ||
CH176003 | 2003-10-15 | ||
CH17602003 | 2003-10-15 | ||
PCT/CH2003/000813 WO2004067866A1 (de) | 2003-01-31 | 2003-12-11 | Profilverbund |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1595038A1 true EP1595038A1 (de) | 2005-11-16 |
EP1595038B1 EP1595038B1 (de) | 2009-09-09 |
Family
ID=32830124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03775039A Expired - Lifetime EP1595038B1 (de) | 2003-01-31 | 2003-12-11 | Profilverbund |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1595038B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE442494T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003283177A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50311906D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004067866A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005041339B4 (de) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-04-02 | Peter Gausmann | Möbelbausystem |
CN104251248B (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2017-11-17 | 莆田市四合院文化传媒有限公司 | 一种连接建材及其组合配件 |
IT202200005864A1 (it) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-09-24 | Cristian Sorini | Attrezzatura modulare per realizzare intelaiature metalliche. |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1929175A1 (de) * | 1969-06-09 | 1970-12-17 | Rensch Eberhard | Wand,insbesondere Trennwandsystem |
FR2471461A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-10 | 1981-06-19 | Nolle Herve | Elements de constructions : poteaux porteurs et assises |
-
2003
- 2003-12-11 DE DE50311906T patent/DE50311906D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-11 WO PCT/CH2003/000813 patent/WO2004067866A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-11 AU AU2003283177A patent/AU2003283177A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-11 EP EP03775039A patent/EP1595038B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-11 AT AT03775039T patent/ATE442494T1/de active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2004067866A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004067866A1 (de) | 2004-08-12 |
DE50311906D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
EP1595038B1 (de) | 2009-09-09 |
AU2003283177A1 (en) | 2004-08-23 |
ATE442494T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
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