WO1995009695A1 - Ionenaustauscher - Google Patents
Ionenaustauscher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995009695A1 WO1995009695A1 PCT/EP1994/003168 EP9403168W WO9509695A1 WO 1995009695 A1 WO1995009695 A1 WO 1995009695A1 EP 9403168 W EP9403168 W EP 9403168W WO 9509695 A1 WO9509695 A1 WO 9509695A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- separation
- alkyl
- exchange chromatography
- ion exchange
- polymers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
- B01J20/3268—Macromolecular compounds
- B01J20/3278—Polymers being grafted on the carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/26—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism
- B01D15/36—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism involving ionic interaction
- B01D15/361—Ion-exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
- B01J20/3268—Macromolecular compounds
- B01J20/327—Polymers obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/26—Cation exchangers for chromatographic processes
Definitions
- the invention relates to separation materials for ion exchange chromatography.
- Ionic graft polymers are known from DE 38 11 042 for ion exchange chromatography, in particular of macromolecules of biological origin (biopolymers), in which all monomer units have the respective ionic structural elements. Despite the generally excellent properties of these ion exchangers, it was found in individual applications that individual analyte bands were only insufficiently separated.
- the object of the present invention is to provide release materials with improved properties.
- CR1R2 CR3
- R1, R2 and R3 independently of one another H or CH3,
- R4 is H, C1-C5-alkyl or C6-C12-aryl and n is an integer between 1 and 5
- the invention thus relates to separating materials for ion exchange chromatography based on hydroxyl-containing base supports, on the surfaces of which polymers are covalently bonded, characterized in that
- the base support contains aliphatic hydroxyl groups
- the polymers contain both monomer units of the formula II and of the formula III,
- I 0 C - O - (CH2) n - CH-CH-R4
- R, R2 and R3 are independent of each other H or CH3.
- R4 is H, C1-C5-alkyl or C6-C12-aryl, n is an integer between 1 and 5, one radical X OH and the other radical X NR5R6, N + R5R6R7 or SO3H and
- the invention relates to the use of the separation materials according to the invention in the separation of mixtures of at least two substances, in particular for the separation of biopolymers, by means of ion exchange chromatography.
- the invention also relates to processes for the preparation of separating materials for ion exchange chromatography, characterized in that activated carrier materials containing oxirane known from DE 43 10964 with sulfurous acid or its salts or with primary, secondary or tertiary amines of the formula IV
- the invention relates to processes for the separation of mixtures of at least two substances, in particular for the separation of biopolymers, by means of ion exchange chromatography using the separation materials according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows an elution curve (breakthrough curve); experimental details can be found in application example A.
- Figure 2 shows an elution curve of a chromatographic separation of human serum albumin, ovalbumin and conalbumin; Experimental details can be found in application example C.
- sulfuric acid or its salts can be used for the production of cation exchangers with sulfonyl groups.
- Primary, secondary or tertiary alkylamines having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain (s) can be used for the preparation of anion exchangers. Consequently, the radicals R5, R6 and R7 can each independently of one another denote methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl, it being possible for one or two of these radicals also to be hydrogen .
- methylamine, dimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, ethylmethylamine, propylamine, dipropylamine or methylpropylamine can be used for the production of anion exchangers with amino groups.
- Dimethylamine or diethylamine are preferably used.
- Triethylamine, ethyldimethylamine or diethylmethylamine can be used, with the use of trimethylamine being preferred.
- the compounds mentioned react with the oxirane system, sulfonated cation exchangers being formed when using sulfurous acid or its compounds.
- sulfonated cation exchangers being formed when using sulfurous acid or its compounds.
- anion exchangers with amino groups are formed
- anion exchangers with quaternary ammonium groups are formed.
- Excess oxirane groups are hydrolyzed to diol groups with dilute sulfuric acid.
- Monomer units of the formula III are present in an amount of 5 to 50 mole percent, preferably between 10 and 30 mole percent; the other monomer units have the diol structure according to formula II.
- the loading density can be adjusted by the choice of the concentration of the reactants, ie the sulphurous acid or the amines.
- Example 1 Production of an oxirane-activated carrier starting from Fractogel®-TSK HW 65 (S)
- the washed reaction product is suspended in 100 ml of a 0.5 M sulfuric acid solution and slowly stirred at 40 ° C. for two hours. It is then washed with 0.25 M phosphate buffer (pH 7) to the neutral point, then with water. The gel is stored in aqueous suspension with the addition of 0.02% sodium azide.
- the resulting DEA anion exchanger has a capacity of 160 mg bovine serum albumin / ml gel.
- the preparation is carried out as described in Example 2, 100 ml of aqueous trimethylamine solution (30%) being used instead of the diethylamine.
- the resulting quaternary anion exchanger has a capacity of 130 mg bovine serum albumin / ml gel.
- Support material produced according to Example 2, is filled into a SuperFormance® glass column (50 x 10 mm) and equilibrated with the application buffer (50 mM TRIS buffer, pH 8.3). A solution of bovine serum albumin (10 mg / ml) in this buffer is applied continuously (flow: 0.5 ml / min) and the elution diagram is measured by photometry at 280 nm. The capacity is determined from the breakthrough curve.
- the application buffer 50 mM TRIS buffer, pH 8.3
- a solution of bovine serum albumin (10 mg / ml) in this buffer is applied continuously (flow: 0.5 ml / min) and the elution diagram is measured by photometry at 280 nm. The capacity is determined from the breakthrough curve.
- control 40 ° C 50 ° C 60 ° C
- Support material produced according to Example 2, is filled into a SuperFormance® glass column (50 x 10 mm) and coated with the application buffer (20 mM
- TRIS buffer, pH 8.0 TRIS buffer, pH 8.0
- a mixture containing human serum albumin, ovaibumin and conalbumin (4 mg / ml each) is applied (200 ⁇ l). Elution is carried out at a flow of 1 ml / min with a gradient of 0 to 1.0 M NaCl in 20 mM TRIS buffer, pH 8.0 (duration 100 minutes). The elution diagram is measured by photometry at 280 nm.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59403053T DE59403053D1 (de) | 1993-10-04 | 1994-09-22 | Ionenaustauscher |
JP51058195A JP3583430B2 (ja) | 1993-10-04 | 1994-09-22 | イオン交換体 |
EP94928391A EP0722360B1 (de) | 1993-10-04 | 1994-09-22 | Ionenaustauscher |
US08/624,478 US5647987A (en) | 1993-10-04 | 1994-09-22 | Ion exchangers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4333821A DE4333821A1 (de) | 1993-10-04 | 1993-10-04 | Ionenaustauscher |
DEP4333821.6 | 1993-10-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995009695A1 true WO1995009695A1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
Family
ID=6499379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1994/003168 WO1995009695A1 (de) | 1993-10-04 | 1994-09-22 | Ionenaustauscher |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5647987A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0722360B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3583430B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE153878T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4333821A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995009695A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8592493B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid support with a grafted chain |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6645378B1 (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-11-11 | Dionex Corporation | Polar silanes and their use on silica supports |
US7473367B2 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2009-01-06 | Dionex Corporation | Monolithic column |
US6749749B2 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-06-15 | Isco, Inc. | Separation system, components of a separation system and methods of making and using them |
US20120039920A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-02-16 | Rasmussen Jerald K | Hydrophobic monomers, hydrophobically-derivatized supports, and methods of making and using the same |
DE102009057993A1 (de) | 2009-06-13 | 2011-01-20 | Sartorius Stedim Biotech Gmbh | Polysaccharidmatrix mit aufgepfropftem Polymer, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
JP5474881B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-28 | 2014-04-16 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニー | 向上したクロマトグラフィー媒体の製造方法および使用方法 |
JP5631271B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-28 | 2014-11-26 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニーRohm And Haas Company | 改良されたクロマトグラフィー媒体の製造方法および使用方法 |
JP6457479B2 (ja) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-01-23 | アムジエン・インコーポレーテツド | 漏出したアフィニティ精製リガンドの除去 |
FI3370844T3 (fi) * | 2015-11-03 | 2023-01-13 | Suodatinelementti suodatinlaitteistoa varten |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4332694A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1982-06-01 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Three-dimensional carrier of inorganic porous material-reactive polymer and a method for its preparation |
EP0337144A1 (de) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-18 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Trennmaterialien |
FR2631849A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-30 | 1989-12-01 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Support pour la separation des proteines, procede pour sa preparation et application en chromatographie |
US4908137A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-03-13 | Cuno, Incorporated | Heavy metal removal process |
EP0467339A1 (de) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-01-22 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Wasserquellbare Polymerpartikel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US5135650A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1992-08-04 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Chromatography stationary phase material for high performance liquid chromatography |
JPH05202118A (ja) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-10 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | イオン交換樹脂の製造法 |
Family Cites Families (25)
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SE366760B (de) * | 1967-12-18 | 1974-05-06 | J Sjoevall | |
US3663263A (en) * | 1969-04-03 | 1972-05-16 | Monsanto Co | Method of preparing chromatographic columns |
US3808125A (en) * | 1972-08-25 | 1974-04-30 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Chromatographic apparatus |
JPS5247355B2 (de) * | 1974-10-15 | 1977-12-01 | ||
US4029583A (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1977-06-14 | Purdue Research Foundation | Chromatographic supports and methods and apparatus for preparing the same |
US4140653A (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1979-02-20 | Toyo Soda Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Solid support for liquid chromatography |
CH641689A5 (en) * | 1976-10-28 | 1984-03-15 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Process for preparing a protein adsorbent |
US4330440A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1982-05-18 | Development Finance Corporation Of New Zealand | Activated matrix and method of activation |
DE2709094C2 (de) * | 1977-03-02 | 1984-11-22 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Adsorbens für die affinitätsspezifische Trennung von Nukleinsäuren, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
DE2827109C2 (de) * | 1977-06-24 | 1986-10-30 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo K.K., Osaka | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von organischen Verbindungen von Plasmaproteinen des Blutes |
US4406870A (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1983-09-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for the separation of carbon isotopes by chemical exchange method |
JPS56115727A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-11 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Carrier for immobilizing physiologically active substance |
US4324689A (en) * | 1980-02-26 | 1982-04-13 | Shah Ramesh M | High carbon content chromatographic packing and method for making same |
ATE15378T1 (de) * | 1980-06-27 | 1985-09-15 | Akzo Nv | Mit einer unbeweglichen organischen phase ueberzogenes anorganisches poroeses traegermaterial, anwendung fuer die chromatographie und sein herstellungsverfahren. |
DE3116995A1 (de) * | 1981-04-29 | 1982-11-25 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Latex zur immobilisierung von biologisch wirksamen substanzen |
DE3407814A1 (de) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-12 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen | Phasentraeger fuer die verteilungschromatographie von makromolekuelen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US4551245A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1985-11-05 | J. T. Baker Chemical Co. | Acylated polyethylenimine bound chromatographic packing |
FR2601026B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-15 | 1988-09-16 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Matiere seche hydratable en un gel aqueux contenant des particules de polymeres dispersees, procede pour sa preparation et son application en biologie |
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US4882226A (en) * | 1986-09-23 | 1989-11-21 | Akzo N.V. | Carrier material for use in chromatography or carrying out enzymatic reactions |
DE3706890A1 (de) * | 1987-03-04 | 1988-09-15 | Bayer Ag | Optisch aktive (meth)acrylamide, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur racematspaltung |
JP3096097B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-18 | 2000-10-10 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 架橋共重合体粒子及びその製造法 |
JP3087332B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-18 | 2000-09-11 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 液体クロマトグラフィー用充填剤 |
SE468814B (sv) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-03-22 | Inovata Ab | Foerfarande foer att binda en foerening innehaallande en nukleofil grupp till en amin -och/eller hydroxigrupphaltig polymer |
-
1993
- 1993-10-04 DE DE4333821A patent/DE4333821A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-09-22 JP JP51058195A patent/JP3583430B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-22 AT AT94928391T patent/ATE153878T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-22 EP EP94928391A patent/EP0722360B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-22 WO PCT/EP1994/003168 patent/WO1995009695A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-09-22 DE DE59403053T patent/DE59403053D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-22 US US08/624,478 patent/US5647987A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4332694A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1982-06-01 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Three-dimensional carrier of inorganic porous material-reactive polymer and a method for its preparation |
EP0337144A1 (de) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-18 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Trennmaterialien |
FR2631849A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-30 | 1989-12-01 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Support pour la separation des proteines, procede pour sa preparation et application en chromatographie |
US5135650A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1992-08-04 | Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. | Chromatography stationary phase material for high performance liquid chromatography |
US4908137A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-03-13 | Cuno, Incorporated | Heavy metal removal process |
EP0467339A1 (de) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-01-22 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Wasserquellbare Polymerpartikel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JPH05202118A (ja) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-10 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | イオン交換樹脂の製造法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Week 9336, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 93-285445 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8592493B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid support with a grafted chain |
US8735455B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2014-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid support with a grafted chain |
US9018267B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2015-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid support with a grafted chain |
US9290580B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2016-03-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid support with a grafted chain |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0722360B1 (de) | 1997-06-04 |
US5647987A (en) | 1997-07-15 |
JP3583430B2 (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
ATE153878T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
EP0722360A1 (de) | 1996-07-24 |
DE4333821A1 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
DE59403053D1 (de) | 1997-07-10 |
JPH09503584A (ja) | 1997-04-08 |
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