US4475321A - Method of trueing of grinding disks - Google Patents
Method of trueing of grinding disks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4475321A US4475321A US06/572,957 US57295784A US4475321A US 4475321 A US4475321 A US 4475321A US 57295784 A US57295784 A US 57295784A US 4475321 A US4475321 A US 4475321A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- trueing
- disk
- grinding
- grinding disk
- roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B53/00—Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
- B24B53/04—Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of cylindrical or conical surfaces on abrasive tools or wheels
- B24B53/053—Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces of cylindrical or conical surfaces on abrasive tools or wheels using a rotary dressing tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B53/00—Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
- B24B53/003—Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces using at least two conditioning tools
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for trueing grinding disks having an outer layer with diamonds or cubic crystalline boron nitride using a driven trueing roll and an additional trueing aid.
- Profiled diamond grinding disks are, during production thereof pre-profiled by a pressing step and subsequently ground with ceramic disks such as silicon carbide grinding disks. This is, however, an expensive method, and subsequent profiling must be carried out by the producer of the disk. Therefore, it is already known to provide for the use of profiled grinding disks with diamond or cubic crystalline boron nitride in galvanic binding only one layer of grain, whereby however such disks after loss of their exact form cannot be used any longer.
- trueing respectively profiling rolls of steel or hard metal is known for the trueing and profiling of corundum or silicon carbide grinding disks with ceramic binding.
- profile rolls of silicon carbide in ceramic or bakelitic binding for the trueing of grinding disks (U.S. Pat. No. 2,456,762) which are, however, usable only for grinding disks with diamonds in ceramic or bakelitic binding material.
- Diamond tools, such as diamond trueing rolls are usually used for trueing of grinding disks with corundum or silicon carbide, which tools, in view of their greater hardness, permit to provide such grinding disk with the necessary profile.
- the method according to the present invention for trueing a grinding disk having an outer layer with diamond or cubic crystalline boron nitride during rotation thereof at a predetermined circumferential speed comprises the steps of engaging this outer layer with a driven diamond trueing roll and spaced from the trueing roll with an additional driven trueing disk rotating with a relative peripheral speed of 0.5-6 meters per second relative to the peripheral speed of the grinding disk. If such a relative speed is provided between the trueing disk and the grinding disk profiled by the diamond trueing roll, in the magnitude of preferably 1 meter per second, then this relative speed is sufficient to assure that the grains of the grinding disk will project sufficiently beyond the binding material thereof.
- the diamond trueing roll can thereby be rotated with a different speed than the grinding disk, whereby it is usually advantageous during the pre-profiling of the grinding disk to rotate the latter and the diamond trueing roll in the same direction, whereas during finish profiling of the grinding disk the latter is preferably rotated in a direction opposite to the rotation of the trueing roll, to thereby provide already a certain projection of the grains of the grinding disk beyond the binding material. This grain projection is then increased by the with smaller relative speed rotating trueing disks to the desired dimension.
- the method according to the present invention has the additional advantage that it is possible during grinding of a workpiece to carry out a continuous re-profiling to the necessary extent.
- the additionally driven trueing disk has an outer layer of ceramically or bakelitically bound silicon carbide or an outer layer of ceramically or bakelitically bound corundum.
- the use of such a material has the advantage that the trueing disk will continuously adapt itself to the profile of the grinding disk, which is continuously produced by the diamond trueing roll so that the trueing disk will not subsequently enter into the profile of the grinding disk to thereby, for instance, remove the points of toothed profiles.
- FIGURE of the drawing schematically illustrates an arrangement for carrying out the method according to the present invention.
- the grinding disk 1 shown in the drawing is provided with an outer layer of diamond or cubic crystalline boron nitride and rotated in clockwise direction as indicated by the arrow 3.
- a diamond trueing roll 4 is provided for trueing and profiling the grinding disk 1, and the trueing roll 4 rotates in counterclockwise direction as indicated by the arrow 5, whereby preferably a relative speed between diamond trueing roll 4 and the grinding disk 1 is maintained.
- the diamond roll 4 is moved against the periphery of the grinding disk 1 in the direction as indicated by the arrow 6.
- a trueing disk 7 is provided as additional trueing aid, and the disk 7 is rotated in clockwise direction as indicated by the arrow 8.
- the trueing disk 7 is pressed with a constant force in the direction of the arrow 9 against the periphery of the grinding disk 1 to engage the periphery of the latter along a line spaced in direction of the arrow 3 from the line of engagement between the diamond trueing roll 4 and the grinding disk 1.
- the trueing disk 7 has an outer layer of ceramically or bakelitically bound silicon carbide or corundum.
- the trueing disk 7 is rotated for instance with a peripheral speed of 29 meters per second, when the grinding disk is driven with a peripheral speed of 30 meters per second, so that the relative speed between grinding disk 1 and trueing disk 4 is 1 meter per second.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3035635A DE3035635C2 (de) | 1980-09-20 | 1980-09-20 | Verfahren zum Abrichten von Schleifscheiben mit Diamant oder kubisch kristallinen Bornitrid |
DE3035635 | 1980-09-20 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06303711 Continuation | 1981-09-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4475321A true US4475321A (en) | 1984-10-09 |
Family
ID=6112508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/572,957 Expired - Lifetime US4475321A (en) | 1980-09-20 | 1984-01-23 | Method of trueing of grinding disks |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4475321A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0048356B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS5783363A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR8105990A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1163445A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3035635C2 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4640057A (en) * | 1982-06-05 | 1987-02-03 | Ernst Salje | Dressing-grinding process and electronically controlled grinding machine |
GB2193127A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-03 | Unicorn Ind Plc | Dressing of grinding wheels |
US4760668A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-08-02 | Alfred Schlaefli | Surface grinding machine and method |
GB2207069A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-25 | Jeffrey Ernest Hunt | Forming or trimming the periphery of a diamond impregnated grinding wheel |
US5291691A (en) * | 1991-02-05 | 1994-03-08 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for dressing an electroplated grinding wheel |
US5647791A (en) * | 1994-11-12 | 1997-07-15 | Felix Bottcher Gmbh & Co. | Process for grinding rotating rubber rolls and means for carrying out this process |
WO2001089766A1 (de) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-29 | Tyrolit Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski K.G. | Verfahren zum schleifen von insbesondere nickel enthaltenden metallischen werkstücken |
US20050241085A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-03 | Monti-Werkzeuge Gmbh | Dressing device for power brush |
CN105058211A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 赵晓波 | 一种带有自动修复刷毛功能的双上下辊数控刷洗线系统 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8520421D0 (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1985-09-18 | Ford Motor Co | Honing |
JPS62203758A (ja) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-08 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | 硬質砥粒砥石の修正方法 |
US4839992A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-20 | Sintobrator, Ltd. | Polishing device |
DE3925364A1 (de) * | 1989-08-01 | 1991-02-07 | Hurth Masch Zahnrad Carl | Verwendung eines schleif- od. dgl. werkzeugs aus einem keramikmaterial sowie verfahren zum herstellen von mit extrem harten schleifkoernern beschichteten schleif- od. dgl. werkzeugen |
JPH04133453A (ja) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-05-07 | Nec Corp | 半導体装置用リードフレーム |
EP3520963A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-07 | ThyssenKrupp Metalúrgica Campo Limpo Ltda. | A dressing apparatus and a method for dressing a grinding wheel with the dressing apparatus |
DE102018130908A1 (de) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Abrichtvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abrichten eines Schleifwerkzeugs |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2528621A (en) * | 1947-07-11 | 1950-11-07 | Norton Co | Grinding wheel truing apparatus |
US3971358A (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1976-07-27 | Ernst Winter & Sohn | Method of and arrangement for dressing of grinding wheels |
US4151684A (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1979-05-01 | Toyoda-Koki Kabushiki-Kaisha | Grinding machine with a re-truing device |
JPS54141486A (en) * | 1978-04-27 | 1979-11-02 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Grinder dressing method and dressing device with rotary dresser |
US4182082A (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1980-01-08 | Ernst Winter & Sohn (Gmbh & Co.) | Method for the profiling of grinding wheels and apparatus therefor |
US4235218A (en) * | 1978-02-20 | 1980-11-25 | Toyoda-Koki Kabushiki-Kaisha | Truing and dressing apparatus for grinding wheels |
US4259940A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-04-07 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Grinding machine with a CBN grinding wheel |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2655533A1 (de) * | 1976-12-08 | 1978-06-15 | Salje Ernst | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abrichten von schleifscheiben |
-
1980
- 1980-09-20 DE DE3035635A patent/DE3035635C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-08-29 EP EP81106774A patent/EP0048356B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-09-16 JP JP56144812A patent/JPS5783363A/ja active Granted
- 1981-09-18 CA CA000386249A patent/CA1163445A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-18 BR BR8105990A patent/BR8105990A/pt unknown
-
1984
- 1984-01-23 US US06/572,957 patent/US4475321A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2528621A (en) * | 1947-07-11 | 1950-11-07 | Norton Co | Grinding wheel truing apparatus |
US3971358A (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1976-07-27 | Ernst Winter & Sohn | Method of and arrangement for dressing of grinding wheels |
US4151684A (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1979-05-01 | Toyoda-Koki Kabushiki-Kaisha | Grinding machine with a re-truing device |
US4182082A (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1980-01-08 | Ernst Winter & Sohn (Gmbh & Co.) | Method for the profiling of grinding wheels and apparatus therefor |
US4235218A (en) * | 1978-02-20 | 1980-11-25 | Toyoda-Koki Kabushiki-Kaisha | Truing and dressing apparatus for grinding wheels |
JPS54141486A (en) * | 1978-04-27 | 1979-11-02 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Grinder dressing method and dressing device with rotary dresser |
US4259940A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-04-07 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Grinding machine with a CBN grinding wheel |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4640057A (en) * | 1982-06-05 | 1987-02-03 | Ernst Salje | Dressing-grinding process and electronically controlled grinding machine |
US4760668A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-08-02 | Alfred Schlaefli | Surface grinding machine and method |
GB2193127A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-03 | Unicorn Ind Plc | Dressing of grinding wheels |
GB2207069A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-25 | Jeffrey Ernest Hunt | Forming or trimming the periphery of a diamond impregnated grinding wheel |
US5291691A (en) * | 1991-02-05 | 1994-03-08 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for dressing an electroplated grinding wheel |
US5647791A (en) * | 1994-11-12 | 1997-07-15 | Felix Bottcher Gmbh & Co. | Process for grinding rotating rubber rolls and means for carrying out this process |
WO2001089766A1 (de) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-29 | Tyrolit Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski K.G. | Verfahren zum schleifen von insbesondere nickel enthaltenden metallischen werkstücken |
US20040087255A1 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2004-05-06 | Robert Schlechter | Method for grinding metallic workpieces containing, in particular, nickel |
US20050241085A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-03 | Monti-Werkzeuge Gmbh | Dressing device for power brush |
US8528141B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2013-09-10 | Monti-Werkzeuge Gmbh | Dressing device for power brush |
CN105058211A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 赵晓波 | 一种带有自动修复刷毛功能的双上下辊数控刷洗线系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0048356A2 (de) | 1982-03-31 |
CA1163445A (en) | 1984-03-13 |
BR8105990A (pt) | 1982-06-08 |
EP0048356B1 (de) | 1985-01-16 |
JPS6113952B2 (ja) | 1986-04-16 |
EP0048356B2 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
DE3035635C2 (de) | 1982-08-12 |
EP0048356A3 (en) | 1982-10-27 |
DE3035635A1 (de) | 1982-04-08 |
JPS5783363A (en) | 1982-05-25 |
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