US3881937A - Shaped inoculation means for iron casting melts - Google Patents
Shaped inoculation means for iron casting melts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3881937A US3881937A US438651A US43865174A US3881937A US 3881937 A US3881937 A US 3881937A US 438651 A US438651 A US 438651A US 43865174 A US43865174 A US 43865174A US 3881937 A US3881937 A US 3881937A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- projection
- inoculation
- main body
- core
- strainer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/007—Treatment of the fused masses in the supply runners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
- C21C1/10—Making spheroidal graphite cast-iron
Definitions
- Shaped body inoculation means for introducing a silicide additive into an iron casting melt consisting of grains of said silicide embedded in a metal having a melting point lower than that of iron and shaped in a main body and peg-like projection means extending outward therefrom for positioning said body on a perforated strainer grate core with said projection in a perforation of said core.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2309654A DE2309654C2 (de) | 1973-02-27 | 1973-02-27 | Geformter Impfmittelkörper zum Impfen von GuBeisenschmelzen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3881937A true US3881937A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
Family
ID=5873193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US438651A Expired - Lifetime US3881937A (en) | 1973-02-27 | 1974-02-01 | Shaped inoculation means for iron casting melts |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4126446A (en) * | 1972-03-06 | 1978-11-21 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler | Packages for the storage of air and moisture sensitive metallurgical additives and the use of such packages |
US4238231A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-12-09 | Materials And Methods Limited | Apparatus for treatment of molten metal |
US4330024A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1982-05-18 | Steel Founder's Society Of America | Method for in-mold deoxidation of steel |
US4464198A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1984-08-07 | The International Meehanite Metal Company Limited | Apparatus and process for the treatment of molten metal |
US4511401A (en) * | 1978-11-14 | 1985-04-16 | The International Meehanite Metal Company Limited | Process for the treatment of molten metal |
US5603373A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1997-02-18 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Process for treating molten metal during a casting operation using a filter and filter for implementing the process |
WO2003057388A3 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-12-24 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | Inoculation filter |
US20040178546A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-16 | Aubrey Leonard S. | Inoculant-strainer with improved filtration effectiveness and inoculant dissolution |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2925822C2 (de) * | 1979-06-27 | 1984-03-08 | Heinz-Ulrich Prof. Dr.-Ing. 6360 Friedberg Doliwa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gußstücken aus Eisen-Kohlenstoff-Schmelzen mit Kugel- oder Kompaktgraphit und Kern zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
IT1189162B (it) * | 1986-06-11 | 1988-01-28 | Oet Metalconsult Srl | Procedimento di trattamento di degasaggio,affinaggio o filtrazione di metalli o leghe allo stato liquido e relativo dispositivo |
DE3700107A1 (de) * | 1987-01-03 | 1988-07-14 | Stettner & Co | Vorrichtung zum giessen von metallischen schmelzen |
RU2142355C1 (ru) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-10 | ООО "Металлургические системы" | Способ суспензионной разливки чугунов |
DE102010042771B4 (de) * | 2010-10-21 | 2017-09-28 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Giesserei-Eisenfilter |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2550735A (en) * | 1947-08-02 | 1951-05-01 | Julius S W Bates | Cartridge for below-surface treatment of molten metals |
US3393996A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1968-07-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Treating agent for ferrous metals |
-
1973
- 1973-02-27 DE DE2309654A patent/DE2309654C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-11-15 CH CH1607973A patent/CH566395A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-29 IT IT31866/73A patent/IT1045623B/it active
- 1973-11-29 AT AT1002173A patent/AT331286B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-12-04 NL NL7316609A patent/NL7316609A/xx unknown
- 1973-12-06 SE SE7316519A patent/SE385440B/xx unknown
- 1973-12-11 FR FR7344192A patent/FR2219231A2/fr active Pending
- 1973-12-12 DD DD175290A patent/DD108475A5/xx unknown
- 1973-12-14 GB GB5808373A patent/GB1430619A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-14 BE BE138859A patent/BE808631R/xx active
-
1974
- 1974-02-01 US US438651A patent/US3881937A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-02-22 JP JP49021303A patent/JPS49117315A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2550735A (en) * | 1947-08-02 | 1951-05-01 | Julius S W Bates | Cartridge for below-surface treatment of molten metals |
US3393996A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1968-07-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Treating agent for ferrous metals |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4126446A (en) * | 1972-03-06 | 1978-11-21 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler | Packages for the storage of air and moisture sensitive metallurgical additives and the use of such packages |
US4238231A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-12-09 | Materials And Methods Limited | Apparatus for treatment of molten metal |
US4511401A (en) * | 1978-11-14 | 1985-04-16 | The International Meehanite Metal Company Limited | Process for the treatment of molten metal |
US4330024A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1982-05-18 | Steel Founder's Society Of America | Method for in-mold deoxidation of steel |
US4464198A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1984-08-07 | The International Meehanite Metal Company Limited | Apparatus and process for the treatment of molten metal |
US5690161A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1997-11-25 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Process for treating molten metal during a casting operation using a filter and filter for implementing the process |
US5603373A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1997-02-18 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Process for treating molten metal during a casting operation using a filter and filter for implementing the process |
WO2003057388A3 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2003-12-24 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | Inoculation filter |
US6793707B2 (en) | 2002-01-10 | 2004-09-21 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | Inoculation filter |
US20040178546A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-16 | Aubrey Leonard S. | Inoculant-strainer with improved filtration effectiveness and inoculant dissolution |
WO2004081532A3 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-12-09 | Porvair Plc | Inoculant-strainer with improved filtration effectiveness and inoculant dissolution |
US6977058B2 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2005-12-20 | Porvair Plc | Inoculant-strainer with improved filtration effectiveness and inoculant dissolution |
CN100352577C (zh) * | 2003-03-11 | 2007-12-05 | 博韦尔公开有限公司 | 用于熔融金属的过滤器,处理方法以及处理设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7316609A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-08-29 |
CH566395A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1975-09-15 |
JPS49117315A (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-11-09 |
DD108475A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-09-20 |
SE385440B (sv) | 1976-07-05 |
DE2309654C2 (de) | 1975-04-24 |
FR2219231A2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-09-20 |
IT1045623B (it) | 1980-06-10 |
DE2309654B1 (de) | 1974-08-15 |
BE808631R (fr) | 1974-03-29 |
GB1430619A (en) | 1976-03-31 |
ATA1002173A (de) | 1975-11-15 |
AT331286B (de) | 1976-08-10 |
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