US3863485A - Press and method for coin pressing articles - Google Patents

Press and method for coin pressing articles Download PDF

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Publication number
US3863485A
US3863485A US359469A US35946973A US3863485A US 3863485 A US3863485 A US 3863485A US 359469 A US359469 A US 359469A US 35946973 A US35946973 A US 35946973A US 3863485 A US3863485 A US 3863485A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
shell
press
tools
forming
shells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US359469A
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English (en)
Inventor
Frank Macdonald
David Michael Gardner
Roy Stephens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Federal Mogul Engineering Ltd
Original Assignee
Glacier Metal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glacier Metal Co Ltd filed Critical Glacier Metal Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3863485A publication Critical patent/US3863485A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/10—Making other particular articles parts of bearings; sleeves; valve seats or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00—Making machine elements
    • B21K1/04—Making machine elements ball-races or sliding bearing races

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT 22 Filed; 11 973 This invention is a machine and method for coin pressing flat strip blanks into semi-cylindrical bearing [21] Appl- 359,469 shells. After a pair of tools have been brought together to form the shell, the tools start to part and the shell is [30] Foreign Application Priority Data retained on one of them; then a pair of fingers engage Ma 1 l 1972 Great Britain 21996472 the edges of the shell tohold it after it is released from 1972 Great Britain 21995/72 the tool.
  • This invention relates to a press and a method for coin-pressing such articles as hearing shells in a mass production method.
  • Some bearing shells are in the form of semi-cylindrical shells pressed from flat blanks between coin-pressing dies or tools and in order to manufacture them economically it is necessary to press the blanks out at a high repetition rate.
  • An object of the invention is to enable such a high repetition rate to be achieved.
  • a press for coinpressing bearing shells includes a pair of forming tools and means for bringing them together to form a blank into a shell, locating means arranged to position the formed shell during movement of the tools apart, and a delivery device arranged to deliver the shell from the located position.
  • the locating means ensures that as the forming tools are moved apart following formation ofa shell the shell is not left lying loosely waiting to be pushed out by the next incoming blank but is precisely located, for example, being held on one of the tools during the first part of the movement of the tools apart.
  • Another problem is to ensure that the'formed shell is efficiently released from the forming tools after forming and accordingly there may be a releaseable flange on one tool arranged to hold the shell on that tool during the first part of the movement apart and then to release it. Further there may be a finger acting positively to remove the shell from the tool after the first part of the movement apart. Such a finger can act as the locating means after the shell has been released from the tool.
  • the delivery device is conveniently arranged to move into the press to collect the shell from the located position and then to withdraw it.
  • the finger described above can be arranged automatically to release the shell once the delivery device is in position so that the shell is collected by the delivery device which may be of magnetic material enabling it readily to withdraw shells with ferrous components.
  • the invention includes a method of coin-pressing bearing shells in which, after forming, a shell is held located until the tools have separated and until a delivery device has been positioned to receive the shell from the located position.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of components of a coinpress for making bearing shells
  • FIG. 2 is a view in the direction of the arrow II in FIG. 1 of certain components of the machine;
  • FIG. 3 is a view of a coined bearing shell
  • FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 are views in the direction of the arrow IV in FIG. 1 of components of the machine at successive stages in the operation.
  • the press consists essentially of a bolster II which carries a concave semi-cylindrical bottom die 12, and a complementary bend punch carrier 13 which carries a bend punch 14 of convex semi-cylindrical shape, as that the die and punch can between them form a blank into a semi-cylindrical bearing shelll 15 when the punch is forced into the die.
  • the blank is positioned over the die l2 and then the bend punch carrier and the bend punch are lowered together to force the blank into the die as shown in FIG. 2. That action forms the arcuate surfaces of the final shell as indicated at I6 in FIG. 3. Then the carrier 13 moves further down in relation to the punch 14 against compression springs 17.
  • the bend punch has side pieces in the form of flanges l8 and 19, the first of which is fixed while the second is movable in the direction of the arrow 21 under the camming action provided by inclined surfaces 22 and 23 respectively on the punch and the carrier.
  • the further downward movement of the carrier 13 forces the flange I9 towards the flange 13 so that the sides 24 of the shell are coined between the flanges.
  • the joint face edges 25 are coined against a coining face 20 on the underside of the carrier 13.
  • the carrier rises in relation to the punch, so that the surface 23 rises in relation to the surface 22 and that allows the side flange 19 to be released from clamping the shell against the flange 18.
  • the flange is re tained located by a tongue and groove 26 and a spring loaded plunger 27 in the side of the surface 23.
  • the shell is released from the punch 14 by means of a pair of fingers 31 formed of the inner faces of a pair of crank arms 32 one on each side of the punch as shown in FIGS. l and 4 which are adapted to be brought into engagement with the: joint face edges 25 of the bearing shell.
  • the lower ends of the crank arms are pivotally mounted from the bolster 11 at 34.
  • a pair of springs 35 tend to urge the crank arms towards each other so that cam follower rollers 36 on the cranks are urged against cam surfaces 37 on the outer sides of a pair of vertical arms 30 mounted to move up and down with the carrier 13.
  • FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 show at their right hand sides the action of one of the cams as the carrier rises.
  • the roller 36 In the position shown in FIG. 4, before the carrier has begun to move away from the punch, the roller 36 is held out against its springs 35 so that the finger 31 is clear of the shell 15.
  • FIG. 5 shows how, when the carrier begins to leave the punch 14, the roller begins to move inwards. Through the next part of the stroke the roller is opposite a recessed portion 38 of the cam surface 37 and the finger 31 engages the edge 25 of the shell as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the flanges l8 and 19 are arranged to hold the shell until the fingers 31 have reached the engaged position shown in FIG. 6, so that further movement of the punch moves it clear of the shell, which is then held between the inner surfaces 43 of the crank arms 33 and fingers 31 until the rollers 36 have been pushed out again by the parts 45 of the cam surfaces below the recessed portions 38 at the end of the upward stroke.
  • a magnetic saddle 41 is slid along a slideway 42 to a position about l/l6 inches below the shell just before the shell is released from the arms 32. The saddle is then advanced along the slideway to remove the shell from the press in preparation for insertion of a new blank before the next downstroke of the carrier.
  • the shell is precisely located throughout the operation until it is removed from the press, and is then removed quickly with the required orientation.
  • the timing of the movements of the carrier, the punch, the cams, and the saddle are co-ordinated by conventional drive means (not shown) on the machine.
  • both flanges l8 and 19 are movable away from the punch 14.
  • a press for coin-pressing separate blanks into semi-cylindrical bearing shells including a pair of forming tools having complementary opposed semicylindrical surfaces for forming opposite faces of the shells, and a mechanical drive for bringing the tools together to form the shells, and including also side pieces arranged to come together to clamp the side faces of the blanks while they are being formed into the semicylindrical shape, but to be released after the forming tools move apart when the shells have been formed, a member having a surface which is held against the joint faces of the shells to locate them during forming, whereby all the faces of the blanks are located during forming and retaining means locating said shells in-position after forming and following release thereof from said forming tools.
  • a press as defined in claim 1 wherein said side pieces for clamping the side faces ofthe bearing blanks while they are being formed into the semi-cylindrical shell shape are correlated to one of said forming tools and also function to hold the formed bearing shell on that tool during the first part of the movement of the tools apart.
  • a press as defined in claim 1 and wherein said retaining and locating means for each shell subsequent to formation thereof includes a finger portion serving to separate the shell from one of the tools upon completion of a first part of the movement of the tools apart.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
US359469A 1972-05-11 1973-05-11 Press and method for coin pressing articles Expired - Lifetime US3863485A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2199472A GB1430371A (en) 1972-05-11 1972-05-11 Press for coin pressing articles
GB2199572 1972-05-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3863485A true US3863485A (en) 1975-02-04

Family

ID=26255637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US359469A Expired - Lifetime US3863485A (en) 1972-05-11 1973-05-11 Press and method for coin pressing articles

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3863485A (ja)
JP (1) JPS5611542B2 (ja)
AT (1) AT325380B (ja)
DE (1) DE2323964C2 (ja)
FR (1) FR2184050B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1430371A (ja)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2740469A1 (de) * 1976-09-28 1978-03-30 Miba Gleitlager Ag Vorrichtung zum formen von lagerhalbschalen aus platinen
DE3911441A1 (de) * 1988-04-07 1989-10-19 Daido Metal Co Ltd Verfahren zur herstellung eines halbgeteilten lagers
US5199170A (en) * 1988-04-07 1993-04-06 Daido Metal Company Ltd. Manufacturing method of half-split bearings
US6055839A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-05-02 Hughson; Alexander W. Pressing of coins, tokens, and like items
US20050247096A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Rocky Rockholt Coin press
CN104874660A (zh) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-02 周末 一种有效提高金属锻造效率的冲压装置
CN106077346A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 无锡尊宝电动车有限公司 一种通用零部件的制造装置
CN106346708A (zh) * 2016-11-18 2017-01-25 遵义市剑龙塑料泡沫制品有限公司 Eps塑料泡沫模具导柱
CN110280897A (zh) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 双金属套组装系统
CN110280898A (zh) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 双金属套的组装方法
CN110624987A (zh) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-31 丽水市莲都区贝亿乐信息技术服务有限责任公司 一种压线框自动弯折机

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61269411A (ja) * 1985-05-23 1986-11-28 Yaesu Musen Co Ltd Ｐｌｌ制御方式
JPS63159927U (ja) * 1987-04-09 1988-10-19
CN108435949B (zh) * 2018-03-06 2019-11-22 浙江灿根智能科技有限公司 一种球面轴瓦成型装置
CN114888151A (zh) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-12 吴江赛马钢架彩板制造有限公司 一种集成房屋加工成型用金属材料冲压设备

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1895401A (en) * 1930-08-04 1933-01-24 Huston Magnetic die
US2159901A (en) * 1937-02-15 1939-05-23 Kelsey Hayes Wheel Co Metalworking machine
US3507142A (en) * 1965-07-24 1970-04-21 Midland Bank Executor & Truste Power presses
US3774435A (en) * 1971-07-21 1973-11-27 Glacier Metal Co Ltd Method and apparatus for making bearings

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1898425U (de) * 1964-01-21 1964-08-13 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Geraet zum entnehmen von gestanzten teilen aus stanzwerkzeugen.
FR1407164A (fr) * 1964-06-16 1965-07-30 Josse & Fils S A Ets Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de découpage de rondelles
GB1180981A (en) * 1967-01-16 1970-02-11 Vandervell Products Ltd An Improved Method and Apparatus for Manufacturing Thin Walled Flexible Bearing Liners

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1895401A (en) * 1930-08-04 1933-01-24 Huston Magnetic die
US2159901A (en) * 1937-02-15 1939-05-23 Kelsey Hayes Wheel Co Metalworking machine
US3507142A (en) * 1965-07-24 1970-04-21 Midland Bank Executor & Truste Power presses
US3774435A (en) * 1971-07-21 1973-11-27 Glacier Metal Co Ltd Method and apparatus for making bearings

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2740469A1 (de) * 1976-09-28 1978-03-30 Miba Gleitlager Ag Vorrichtung zum formen von lagerhalbschalen aus platinen
DE3911441A1 (de) * 1988-04-07 1989-10-19 Daido Metal Co Ltd Verfahren zur herstellung eines halbgeteilten lagers
US5199170A (en) * 1988-04-07 1993-04-06 Daido Metal Company Ltd. Manufacturing method of half-split bearings
DE3911441C2 (de) * 1988-04-07 2000-11-30 Daido Metal Co Ltd Verfahren zur Herstellung eines halbgeteilten Lagers
US6055839A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-05-02 Hughson; Alexander W. Pressing of coins, tokens, and like items
US6983635B2 (en) 2004-05-07 2006-01-10 Rocky Rockholt Coin press
US20050247096A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Rocky Rockholt Coin press
CN104874660A (zh) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-02 周末 一种有效提高金属锻造效率的冲压装置
CN106077346A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 无锡尊宝电动车有限公司 一种通用零部件的制造装置
CN106077346B (zh) * 2016-08-02 2018-01-19 无锡尊宝电动车有限公司 一种通用零部件的制造装置
CN106346708A (zh) * 2016-11-18 2017-01-25 遵义市剑龙塑料泡沫制品有限公司 Eps塑料泡沫模具导柱
CN110280897A (zh) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 双金属套组装系统
CN110280898A (zh) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 双金属套的组装方法
CN110624987A (zh) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-31 丽水市莲都区贝亿乐信息技术服务有限责任公司 一种压线框自动弯折机
CN110624987B (zh) * 2019-09-28 2020-11-06 诸暨市凯贝乐科技有限公司 一种压线框自动弯折机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2184050A1 (ja) 1973-12-21
JPS4961766A (ja) 1974-06-14
FR2184050B1 (ja) 1980-05-16
DE2323964C2 (de) 1984-04-19
JPS5611542B2 (ja) 1981-03-14
GB1430371A (en) 1976-03-31
AT325380B (de) 1975-10-27
DE2323964A1 (de) 1973-11-22

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