US3426536A - Barrier device for coastal protection - Google Patents
Barrier device for coastal protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3426536A US3426536A US538656A US3426536DA US3426536A US 3426536 A US3426536 A US 3426536A US 538656 A US538656 A US 538656A US 3426536D A US3426536D A US 3426536DA US 3426536 A US3426536 A US 3426536A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- strips
- sand
- barrier device
- silt
- posts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
Definitions
- the material is more readily worked and reduces risk of injury to the hands.
- the material permits for the variation of the height of the structure.
- an apparatus or barrier device for impeding the flow of the moveable sand or silt comprises disposing vertical supports in space relationship to each other and running generally perpendicular to the direction of movement of the sand or silt which it is intended to impede. Strips of material are then interwoven between the posts. The overall height of the wattle strips may be lower than the height of the support or posts, but after sand or silt have been deposited in front of the lower part of the structure, the strips may be shifted upward to permit further quantities of sand r 3,426,536 Patented Feb. 11, 1969 or silt to be deposited. When the whole structure has served its purpose, the flexible strips may be removed and reused at a different point.
- a wire mesh made of perpendicular and horizontal wires may also be used which may be conveniently coated with a corrosion resistant material.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a structure which has been produced in accordance with the method of the invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-section of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an alternative embodiment
- FIG. 4 is a section of a perforated strip.
- the posts 1 are first driven in, then the strips 3 and 4, made of plastics material, are plaited between the posts. Only two such strips are shown but several strips may also be used if required.
- the lowermost strip 3, in FIG. 2, has retained deposits 5 of sand or silt and in accordance with the invention the strips 4 and 3 may be moved upward, such movement being indicated by the broken lines in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 An alternative embodiment is shown in which a fence constructed in accordance with the invention has a wire mesh serving as support for the strips.
- This mesh comprises perpendicular wires 6, the upper ends of which are bent into loops 7, so that they extend in the manner of a throw in ribbon weaving.
- the continuous horizontal wires are designated by 8 and the plastics material strips 9 are interwoven between the loops of this wire mesh.
- a strip 10 is shown (FIG. 4) which has holes 11 formed therein...before assemblage of the fence if it is necessary to permit the structure to let wind through.
- Sand trapping fences made of plastics material strips in accordance with the method of the invention may be produced in a far shorter time than trapping fences made of pine brushwood mats. During a period of storm tides occurring in quick succession it is possible for the fences to be quickly assembled and dismantled.
- a barrier device for impeding the movement of moving sand and silt and accumulating sand and silt comprising in combination:
- each of said strips includes a plurality of lengthwise spaced holes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED0046951 | 1965-04-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3426536A true US3426536A (en) | 1969-02-11 |
Family
ID=7050073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US538656A Expired - Lifetime US3426536A (en) | 1965-04-02 | 1966-03-30 | Barrier device for coastal protection |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3426536A (xx) |
BE (1) | BE678433A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1634035B1 (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1071977A (xx) |
NL (1) | NL6603262A (xx) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3672638A (en) * | 1971-02-03 | 1972-06-27 | Keystone Seneca Wire Cloth Co | Snow fence |
US3712590A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1973-01-23 | Manner Plastic Materials Inc | Slats for a chain link fence |
US3726096A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1973-04-10 | Hoechst Ag | Fascines |
US3835651A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1974-09-17 | Helen Libbey Butterworth | Littoral flow trap or basin |
JPS521941A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1977-01-08 | Kyokado Eng Co | Surface protection structure or wall surface structure and method of building them |
JPS5445127U (xx) * | 1978-07-27 | 1979-03-28 | ||
US4798498A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1989-01-17 | A/S Platon | Device for stabilizing bulk material |
US5100109A (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1992-03-31 | Robbins Edward S Iii | Fence board construction and related process |
US5201497A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1993-04-13 | Amoco Corporation | End fabric woven fence |
WO1996025560A1 (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-22 | Geo-Syn Products Company | Device for erosion control |
US5720573A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1998-02-24 | Beach Reclamation, Inc. | Adjustable porous groynes and method for shoreline reclamation |
US5944443A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1999-08-31 | Beach Reclamation, Inc. | Adjustable porous groynes and method for shoreline reclamation |
US6050745A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-04-18 | Nolan; Don E. | WavBrakerSteps for waterfront bulkheads, seawalls and seacoast |
US6722817B2 (en) | 1996-01-03 | 2004-04-20 | Beach Reclamation, Inc. | Adjustable porous structures and method for shoreline and land mass reclamation |
US20040206516A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-10-21 | Benedict Charles E. | Permanent and semi-permanent groyne structures and method for shoreline and land mass reclamation |
US6863473B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2005-03-08 | Luther C. Tucker | Barrier island forming method for beach renourishment |
US20060049388A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Knott James M Jr | Wire mesh sandwich construction and method for making the same |
US10893649B2 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2021-01-19 | George Patrick Solis | Bracing and blocking apparatus for a variety of uses |
US20220106747A1 (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2022-04-07 | Emmet Ferguson | Method and apparatus for sand dune construction |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2465837A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-19 | 1981-03-27 | Cordes Jacques | Procede de defense de cote sablonneuse et barrage pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
US5255997A (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-10-26 | Ercon Development Co. | Method for erosion control |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1058274A (en) * | 1911-02-10 | 1913-04-08 | Alfredo Carlo Tirapani | Revetment for protecting embankments and banks of streams and the like. |
US2655790A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1953-10-20 | James R Daley | Means to deposit water-borne sand |
US2760759A (en) * | 1954-04-16 | 1956-08-28 | Winston C Rice | Chain link fence with slat inserts |
US3011316A (en) * | 1958-12-18 | 1961-12-05 | Allen B Wilson | Breakwater and method of dissipating waves |
FR80659E (fr) * | 1961-10-19 | 1963-05-31 | Atomiseur de substances liquides ou pulvérulentes pouvant notamment être monté surun tracteur et être actionné par la prise de force de ce tracteur | |
US3161026A (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1964-12-15 | Lee E Smedley | Metal-sod dam |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1866991U (de) * | 1962-08-13 | 1963-02-07 | Helmut Dipl Ing Krueger | Faschine zur sicherung der boeschungsfuesse von wasserlaeufen, deichbauten u. dgl. |
-
1965
- 1965-04-02 DE DE19651634035 patent/DE1634035B1/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-03-14 NL NL6603262A patent/NL6603262A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-23 GB GB12742/66A patent/GB1071977A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-25 BE BE678433D patent/BE678433A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-30 US US538656A patent/US3426536A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1058274A (en) * | 1911-02-10 | 1913-04-08 | Alfredo Carlo Tirapani | Revetment for protecting embankments and banks of streams and the like. |
US2655790A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1953-10-20 | James R Daley | Means to deposit water-borne sand |
US2760759A (en) * | 1954-04-16 | 1956-08-28 | Winston C Rice | Chain link fence with slat inserts |
US3011316A (en) * | 1958-12-18 | 1961-12-05 | Allen B Wilson | Breakwater and method of dissipating waves |
US3161026A (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1964-12-15 | Lee E Smedley | Metal-sod dam |
FR80659E (fr) * | 1961-10-19 | 1963-05-31 | Atomiseur de substances liquides ou pulvérulentes pouvant notamment être monté surun tracteur et être actionné par la prise de force de ce tracteur |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3726096A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1973-04-10 | Hoechst Ag | Fascines |
US3672638A (en) * | 1971-02-03 | 1972-06-27 | Keystone Seneca Wire Cloth Co | Snow fence |
US3712590A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1973-01-23 | Manner Plastic Materials Inc | Slats for a chain link fence |
US3835651A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1974-09-17 | Helen Libbey Butterworth | Littoral flow trap or basin |
JPS521941A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1977-01-08 | Kyokado Eng Co | Surface protection structure or wall surface structure and method of building them |
JPS5445127U (xx) * | 1978-07-27 | 1979-03-28 | ||
US4798498A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1989-01-17 | A/S Platon | Device for stabilizing bulk material |
US4904121A (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1990-02-27 | A/S Platon | Device for stabilizing bulk material |
US5100109A (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1992-03-31 | Robbins Edward S Iii | Fence board construction and related process |
US5201497A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1993-04-13 | Amoco Corporation | End fabric woven fence |
WO1996025560A1 (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-22 | Geo-Syn Products Company | Device for erosion control |
US5720573A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1998-02-24 | Beach Reclamation, Inc. | Adjustable porous groynes and method for shoreline reclamation |
US5944443A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1999-08-31 | Beach Reclamation, Inc. | Adjustable porous groynes and method for shoreline reclamation |
US6722817B2 (en) | 1996-01-03 | 2004-04-20 | Beach Reclamation, Inc. | Adjustable porous structures and method for shoreline and land mass reclamation |
US6050745A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-04-18 | Nolan; Don E. | WavBrakerSteps for waterfront bulkheads, seawalls and seacoast |
US20040206516A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-10-21 | Benedict Charles E. | Permanent and semi-permanent groyne structures and method for shoreline and land mass reclamation |
US6932539B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2005-08-23 | Benedict Engineering Co., Inc. | Permanent and semi-permanent groyne structures and method for shoreline and land mass reclamation |
US6863473B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2005-03-08 | Luther C. Tucker | Barrier island forming method for beach renourishment |
US20060049388A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Knott James M Jr | Wire mesh sandwich construction and method for making the same |
US10893649B2 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2021-01-19 | George Patrick Solis | Bracing and blocking apparatus for a variety of uses |
US20220106747A1 (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2022-04-07 | Emmet Ferguson | Method and apparatus for sand dune construction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6603262A (xx) | 1966-06-27 |
DE1634035B1 (de) | 1971-11-04 |
GB1071977A (en) | 1967-06-14 |
BE678433A (xx) | 1966-09-01 |
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