US20100293849A1 - Reinforcing slope planting structure - Google Patents

Reinforcing slope planting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US20100293849A1
US20100293849A1 US12/518,104 US51810407A US2010293849A1 US 20100293849 A1 US20100293849 A1 US 20100293849A1 US 51810407 A US51810407 A US 51810407A US 2010293849 A1 US2010293849 A1 US 2010293849A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
vegetation bags
slope
vegetation
bags
reinforcing
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Abandoned
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US12/518,104
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English (en)
Inventor
Yushun Chang
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of US20100293849A1 publication Critical patent/US20100293849A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G20/20Cultivation on mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a reinforcing slope planting structure, and more particularly to one having slope protection and green effects.
  • a conventional slope structure is composed of cement, stone, steel bar, sand, and earth.
  • the concrete structure is not environmental and beautiful, and is easy to be damaged. Besides, the conventional slope structure causes destruction to ecology.
  • Green environmental engineering is advocated constantly, which becomes an international responsibility gradually.
  • the aforesaid concrete slope usually uses nets to spray nutritional soil and sod for green planting. After a period of time, the nutritional soil will not be fertile because of weathering or be washed away by rain to lose green planting effect and bare a bleak slope.
  • the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
  • the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a reinforcing slope planting structure for plant growing so as to achieve environmental protection and beauty effects and to firm and protect the slope.
  • a reinforcing slope planting structure comprising a plurality of vegetation bags filled with stuffing and a plurality of fasteners, the vegetation bags being ventilative and pervious to water and provided with plant seeds, the vegetation bags being laid on a slope, the fasteners penetrating into the vegetation bags for securing the vegetation bags to the slope so as become an integral whole, and characterized in that: a reinforcing layer is provided between the vegetation bags and the slope.
  • the reinforcing layer is either of cement and adhesive.
  • an interlocking member is provided between two adjacent vegetation bags and disposed on upper surfaces of the two adjacent vegetation bags, the interlocking member comprising a base and protrusions on a surface of the base for interlocking the two adjacent vegetation bags.
  • the base is formed with at least one aperture for insertion of the fasteners.
  • the plant seeds are sprayed on a surface of the vegetation bags, mixed with the stuffing, or laid between multiple layers in the vegetation bags.
  • the vegetation bags are made in the form of a block or an elongated rod.
  • a reinforcing slope planting structure comprising a plurality of vegetation bags filled with stuffing and a plurality of fasteners, the vegetation bags being ventilative and pervious to water, an upper surface of the vegetation bags being paved with sod or planted with young plants, a lower surface of the vegetation bags being attached to a slope, the fasteners penetrating into the vegetation bags for securing the vegetation bags to the slope so as become an integral whole, and characterized in that: a reinforcing layer is provided between the vegetation bags and the slope.
  • the reinforcing layer is either of cement and adhesive.
  • an interlocking member is provided between two adjacent vegetation bags and disposed on upper surfaces of the two adjacent vegetation bags, the interlocking member comprising a base and protrusions on a surface of the base for interlocking the two adjacent vegetation bags, the base being formed with at least one aperture for insertion of the fasteners.
  • the vegetation bags are made in the form of a block or an elongated rod.
  • the advantage of the present invention is that between the vegetation bags which are filled with the stuffing and the plant seeds or paved with the sod and the slope is the reinforcing layer.
  • the present invention provides a green layer for plant growing, firming and protecting the slope as well as greening and beautifying the slope.
  • the present invention also provides a green ecology to improve the air and to absorb heat and noise.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a reinforcing slope planting structure comprises a plurality of vegetation bags 1 filled with stuffing 11 and a plurality of fasteners 2 .
  • the vegetation bags 1 are made in the form of a block, which are ventilative and pervious to water.
  • the stuffing 11 of the vegetation bags 1 is mixed with plant seeds 12 .
  • the plant seeds 12 may be sprayed on the surface of the vegetation bags or laid between multiple layers in the vegetation bags.
  • the vegetation bags 1 are laid on the surface of a slope 3 .
  • the fasteners 2 correspond in position to the vegetation bags 1 and penetrate into the vegetation bags 1 for securing the vegetation bags 1 to the slope 3 .
  • a reinforcing layer 4 is provided between the vegetation bags 1 and the slope 3 so that the vegetation bags and the slope become an integral whole.
  • the reinforcing layer 4 is selected from cement or adhesive (such as glue).
  • the reinforcing layer 4 is preset on the slope 3 , and the vegetation bags 1 are laid on the reinforcing layer 4 .
  • the fasteners 2 penetrate through the vegetation bags 1 to secure the vegetation bags 1 on the slope 3 .
  • the reinforcing slope planting structure of the present invention is achieved.
  • an interlocking member 5 is provided between two adjacent vegetation bags 1 and disposed on upper surfaces of the two adjacent vegetation bags.
  • the interlocking member 5 comprises a base 51 and protrusions 52 on a surface of the base 51 for interlocking the vegetation bags.
  • the base 51 may be formed with an aperture at a central portion thereof (not shown in the drawings) for insertion of the fastener 2 .
  • FIG. 2 is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment with the exceptions described hereinafter.
  • the interlocking member 5 is disposed between lower surfaces of two adjacent vegetation bags 1 and the reinforcing layer 4 .
  • the protrusions 52 provided on an upper surface of the base 51 of the interlocking member 5 is adapted to interlock the bottoms of the two adjacent vegetation bags 1 .
  • a lower surface of the base 52 is attached to the reinforcing layer 4 firmly.
  • the base may be formed with an aperture at a central portion thereof (not shown in the drawings) for a different configuration of the slope.
  • the fastener 2 is inserted through the aperture of the base and into the reinforcing layer 4 and secured to the slope 3 . Accordingly, the vegetation bag 1 is secured to the slope 3 firmly through the interlocking member 5 .
  • FIG. 3 is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment with the exceptions described hereinafter.
  • the vegetation bag 1 ′ is made in the form of an elongated rod instead of the block, which is applied to a side surface of the slope.
  • the slope 3 is provided with the reinforcing layer (cement or adhesive), and then the elongated vegetation bags 1 ′ are arranged longitudinally from the top to the bottom of the slope 3 .
  • the bottom of the vegetation bag 1 ′ may be covered with earth (or not be covered with earth).
  • the number of the fasteners 2 depends on the gradient of the slope 3 for securing the elongated vegetation bags 1 ′ and the reinforcing layer to the slope 3 .
  • the interlocking member 5 is the same as the aforesaid first preferred embodiment, and doesn't be described hereinafter.
  • FIG. 4 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially similar to the third preferred embodiment with the exceptions described hereinafter.
  • the elongated vegetation bags 1 ′ are laid transversely from the inclination to the side of the slope 3 .
  • the fastener 2 , the reinforcing layer 4 , and the interlocking member 5 are the same as the aforesaid embodiments, and don't be described hereinafter.
  • FIG. 5 is a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment with the exceptions described hereinafter.
  • the vegetation bag 1 is covered with sod 13 instead of the plant seeds 12 in the vegetation bag 1 for providing a green effect quickly and directly.
  • the slope 3 is provided with the reinforcing layer (cement or adhesive), and then the vegetation bags 1 are laid on the reinforcing layer 4 .
  • the fasteners 2 penetrate through the vegetation bags 1 to secure the vegetation bags 1 on the slope 3 .
  • the sod 13 is laid on the vegetation bags 1 .
  • the other parts, such as the interlocking member 5 are the same, and don't be described hereinafter.
  • the vegetation bags may be planted with saplings, flowers, plants and the like. This way of paving with sod and planting with young plants is also applied to the aforesaid first, second, third, and fourth embodiments.
  • the arrangement of the interlocking member 5 in the second embodiment is also applied to the third, fourth, and fifth embodiments
  • the feature of the present invention is that between the vegetation bags which are filled with the stuffing and the plant seeds or paved with the sod and the slope is the reinforcing layer.
  • the present invention provides a green layer for plant growing, firming and protecting the slope as well as greening and beautifying the slope.
  • the present invention also provides a green ecology to improve the air and to absorb heat and noise.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
US12/518,104 2007-08-14 2007-11-28 Reinforcing slope planting structure Abandoned US20100293849A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200720055485XU CN201078937Y (zh) 2007-08-14 2007-08-14 加固型边坡绿化结构
CN200720055485.X 2007-08-14
PCT/CN2007/003357 WO2009021368A1 (fr) 2007-08-14 2007-11-28 Structure de type talus vert renforcé

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20100293849A1 true US20100293849A1 (en) 2010-11-25

Family

ID=39612623

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/518,104 Abandoned US20100293849A1 (en) 2007-08-14 2007-11-28 Reinforcing slope planting structure
US13/716,999 Abandoned US20130097927A1 (en) 2007-08-14 2012-12-17 Reinforced slope planting structure

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/716,999 Abandoned US20130097927A1 (en) 2007-08-14 2012-12-17 Reinforced slope planting structure

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US20100293849A1 (pt)
CN (2) CN201078937Y (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0721920A2 (pt)
HK (2) HK1114996A2 (pt)
MY (1) MY163689A (pt)
WO (1) WO2009021368A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201001069B (pt)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8950160B1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-02-10 Preferred Inspections, Inc. Mortar packages and single-person method of using mortar packages for masonry construction
CN115182364A (zh) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-14 保利长大工程有限公司 一种炭质泥岩边坡防护施工方法

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101371638B (zh) * 2008-10-09 2012-07-25 中国科学院武汉植物园 一种植被模块边坡绿化方法
CN102204483B (zh) * 2010-12-15 2015-04-22 张宇顺 稳固型墙面立体绿化结构及方法
CN102138425B (zh) * 2010-12-31 2013-02-20 张宇顺 爬藤植物绿化墙面/边坡结构
TWI465627B (zh) * 2011-04-14 2014-12-21 Yu Shun Chang Three - dimensional Greening Structure and Method of Stable Wall
CN102383427A (zh) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-21 重庆丹海实业有限公司 生态袋固定装置
CN103290806B (zh) * 2012-10-29 2015-08-26 中国长江三峡集团公司 环境友好型的生态护堤系统
CN107938687A (zh) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-20 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 一种矿区斜坡水土流失维护装置及其方法
CN109763500A (zh) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-17 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 一种能够治理斜坡泥石流的水泥毯
CN110565586A (zh) * 2019-09-07 2019-12-13 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 一种用于粉质砂土盐碱地护坡水土保持的施工工艺
CN111373954A (zh) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-07 华润电力投资有限公司北方分公司 营养植生袋
CN111691436B (zh) * 2020-06-17 2021-08-31 苏州市绿韵园林工程有限公司 一种生态园林护坡
CN113338312A (zh) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-03 刘卓霖 一种椰棕土袋生态护坡护岸结构
CN113575190B (zh) * 2021-07-30 2022-04-01 深圳市铁汉生态景观有限公司 一种基于长条植生袋的护坡复绿结构

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3102083A1 (de) * 1981-01-23 1982-08-26 Stern, Gerhard, 5000 Köln Dachtragwerk und dachdeckung bestehendes geneigtes dach
DE3244703A1 (de) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-07 Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose Elemente zur begruenung
DE3816271A1 (de) * 1987-05-22 1988-12-01 Steiner Peter Vorrichtung zum sichern von boeschungen und haengen gegen oberflaechlich und oberflaechennahe instabilitaeten
JPH06146290A (ja) * 1992-10-31 1994-05-27 Nisshoku Corp 植生マット
JPH10140571A (ja) * 1997-11-26 1998-05-26 Nisshoku Corp 植生用マットおよびその施工方法
JP2000096535A (ja) * 1998-09-21 2000-04-04 Kyowa Concrete Industry Co Ltd 覆工シート
JP2002206222A (ja) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-26 Nisshoku Corp 植生マットとその製造方法
US7958669B2 (en) * 2001-04-24 2011-06-14 Strathayr Pty Ltd Liftable turfing systems

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JP3083250B2 (ja) * 1995-07-26 2000-09-04 ソイルアンドロックエンジニアリング株式会社 法面の補強・緑化工法
JP4926344B2 (ja) * 2001-08-08 2012-05-09 日本植生株式会社 埋土種子による植物導入方法
CN100489199C (zh) * 2005-07-21 2009-05-20 张宇顺 绿色边坡结构
CN2848936Y (zh) * 2005-11-24 2006-12-20 张宇顺 带扣钉的连接扣
CN2866605Y (zh) * 2005-11-24 2007-02-07 张宇顺 绿色边坡结构
CN100501012C (zh) * 2005-12-27 2009-06-17 张宇顺 绿色边坡结构
CN2866608Y (zh) * 2005-12-27 2007-02-07 张宇顺 绿色边坡结构

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3102083A1 (de) * 1981-01-23 1982-08-26 Stern, Gerhard, 5000 Köln Dachtragwerk und dachdeckung bestehendes geneigtes dach
DE3244703A1 (de) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-07 Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose Elemente zur begruenung
DE3816271A1 (de) * 1987-05-22 1988-12-01 Steiner Peter Vorrichtung zum sichern von boeschungen und haengen gegen oberflaechlich und oberflaechennahe instabilitaeten
JPH06146290A (ja) * 1992-10-31 1994-05-27 Nisshoku Corp 植生マット
JPH10140571A (ja) * 1997-11-26 1998-05-26 Nisshoku Corp 植生用マットおよびその施工方法
JP2000096535A (ja) * 1998-09-21 2000-04-04 Kyowa Concrete Industry Co Ltd 覆工シート
JP2002206222A (ja) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-26 Nisshoku Corp 植生マットとその製造方法
US7958669B2 (en) * 2001-04-24 2011-06-14 Strathayr Pty Ltd Liftable turfing systems

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8950160B1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-02-10 Preferred Inspections, Inc. Mortar packages and single-person method of using mortar packages for masonry construction
CN115182364A (zh) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-14 保利长大工程有限公司 一种炭质泥岩边坡防护施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0721920A2 (pt) 2014-03-18
MY163689A (en) 2017-10-13
US20130097927A1 (en) 2013-04-25
HK1154753A1 (en) 2012-05-04
CN101932227B (zh) 2013-04-24
HK1114996A2 (en) 2008-11-14
ZA201001069B (en) 2011-05-25
WO2009021368A1 (fr) 2009-02-19
CN101932227A (zh) 2010-12-29
CN201078937Y (zh) 2008-07-02

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