US1913601A - Vat for wet treating of lengths of fabric - Google Patents

Vat for wet treating of lengths of fabric Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1913601A
US1913601A US518444A US51844431A US1913601A US 1913601 A US1913601 A US 1913601A US 518444 A US518444 A US 518444A US 51844431 A US51844431 A US 51844431A US 1913601 A US1913601 A US 1913601A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
vat
fabric
liquid
chute
lengths
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US518444A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Leppin Hans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1913601A publication Critical patent/US1913601A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/16—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
    • D06B2700/095—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid for continuous treatment of open width fabrics, in which the fabric is guided without tension, e.g. superimposed or festooned, in order to extend the duration of treatment

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a vat for treating lengths of fabric of an kind in spread state.
  • he invention has or its object especiall to conduct dry or wet fabrics free from olds and free of tension underneath the liquid level in the vat.
  • a spread out length of fabric has hitherto been generall held at the entrance end of the vat by a p aiter. It is evident that at the plaiting, air is enclosed between the several layers of fabric, whereby floating of the fabric on the surface of the liquid and consequent- 1 an irregular action of the latter is caused.
  • a chute is arranged at the entrance end of the vat inclined towards the vat, and over which the length of fabric is conducted by means of a thinlayer of flowing water, the end of the chute being bent downward to under the level of the water in the vat, so that the fabric length strikes perpendicularly upon the water level in the vat, the drawing along of air being effectively prevented.
  • a fabric length introduced into the vat in this manner sinks instantaneously and is then conducted along the bottom of the vat.
  • the fabric length is maintained spread out also exclusively with the aid of theli uid and at the 0 entrance end of the vat pre erably thereby that the liquid flow, carrying along the fabric length, spreads out from the middle towards both sides, and at'the outlet end of the vat thereby that the liquid is sucked off towards both sides transversely to the direction in which the fabric length moves.
  • This effect can further be improved by jets of liquid squirted from the middle in out- 40 ward direction upon the fabric length.
  • a spreading device may further be arranged consisting of a chute and of a flow of liquid on thischute spreading from the middle to both sides.
  • This flow 2f liquid may be directed in counter current to the fabric, in order to increase the spreading effect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a vat according to the invention in longitudinal section.
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan view of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 shows in longitudinal section a vat of modified form of construction.
  • the vat a may be of any desired shape.
  • a chute b of sheet metal, wood or other suitable material inclined towards the vat is arranged and bordered atthe sides by side walls 0.
  • the chute b is downwardly bent at the lower end, so that it dips vertically into the liquid to below the liquid level in the vat.
  • the chute 6 extends from a liquid reservoir (1, the front wall 6 of which is open at the middle, diverging deflecting plates 9 extending from the edges of the aperture.
  • the fabric length i is conducted over a guide roll h.
  • a flow of liquid flows continually from the reservoir d in a thin layer upon the chute and spreads on the chute to two sides.
  • This liquid flow carries the length of fabric and pushes the same vertically into the liquid in the vat a, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the liquid flowing on the chute 6 serves for two purposes, firstl to carry along the fabric length and second y to spread the same.
  • a chamber is arranged, from which the liquid is sucked off towards both sides by pipes m which farther down unite to a common pipe n from which the liquid is returned into the reservoir d by means of a pump 0. Owing to the fact that the liquid flows off transversely to the fabric length at the discharge end of the vat, the spreading of this fabric length is ensured. This effect would further be increased by liquid jets thrown from pipes p onto the fabric length, these liquid jets being directed outwardly from the middle.
  • the pipes 29 may be arranged above or below the liquid level.
  • a second chute r is arranged at the discharge end of the vat, over which liquid flows from a reservoir 8 in a 95 direction opposite the direction of movement of the length of fabric which is conducted over thissecond chute r.
  • the pump sucks off again at k and supplies the liquid uniformly to the two reservoirs d and s.
  • a vat for the wet treatment of fabrics comprising in combination a chute downwardly inclined towards the vat and downwardly bent at its lower end so that it terminates directly below the surface of the liquid in the vat perpendicularly thereto, means for supplying liquid in a thin layer to the upper end of said chute to convey the fabric along said chute, and deflecting plates at the upper end of said chute adapted to guide the liquid from the middle towards the sides of said chute to spread the fabric in passing over said chute.
  • a vat for wet treatment of fabric lengths as specified in claim 1, comprising a chamber at the discharge end, and means for sucking off the liquid from said chamber from both sides of the same transversel to the direction in which the fabric lengt moves.
  • a vat for wet treatment of fabric lengths as specified in claim 1, comprising a chamber at the discharge end, means for sucking ofl the liquid from said chamber from both sides of the same transversely to the direction in which the fabric length moves, and spray pipes near the discharge end in said vat for spraying liquid jets inclined from the middle towards both sides upon said fabric length to spread the same.
  • a vat as specified in claim 1, comprising a second inclined chute at the discharge end K of said vat, and means for making a thin layer of water spreading out from the middle towards both sides flow over said chute in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of the fabric length.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US518444A 1930-10-04 1931-02-26 Vat for wet treating of lengths of fabric Expired - Lifetime US1913601A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE558563T 1930-10-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1913601A true US1913601A (en) 1933-06-13

Family

ID=34559040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US518444A Expired - Lifetime US1913601A (en) 1930-10-04 1931-02-26 Vat for wet treating of lengths of fabric

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US1913601A (fr)
BE (2) BE388141A (fr)
DE (1) DE558563C (fr)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2481916A (en) * 1946-07-09 1949-09-13 Du Pont Apparatus for processing yarn
US2528793A (en) * 1946-01-26 1950-11-07 Kendall & Co Cotton felt and method of making the same
US2533248A (en) * 1947-02-27 1950-12-12 Fair Lawn Finishing Company Web feeding of textile materials
US2533247A (en) * 1947-02-27 1950-12-12 Fair Lawn Finishing Company Web feeding of textile materials
US2591815A (en) * 1947-11-03 1952-04-08 Celanese Corp Apparatus for treating fabrics in continuous lengths with liquids
US2613522A (en) * 1949-09-14 1952-10-14 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for treating fabrics and uncurling the edges thereof
US2613521A (en) * 1948-07-08 1952-10-14 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for handling tricot fabrics
US2669502A (en) * 1951-07-16 1954-02-16 American Viscose Corp Method for dyeing and presetting tricot fabrics
US2688864A (en) * 1950-03-23 1954-09-14 Kendall & Co Textile shrinking apparatus
US2697022A (en) * 1950-10-06 1954-12-14 Celanese Corp Process and apparatus for treatment of textile materials
US2720442A (en) * 1948-06-01 1955-10-11 Ici Ltd Method of treating tows in tubes
US2726134A (en) * 1949-08-11 1955-12-06 Du Pont Bead tray method and apparatus for yarn purification
US2758464A (en) * 1952-02-14 1956-08-14 American Enka Corp Apparatus for treating textile filaments
US2892675A (en) * 1951-05-16 1959-06-30 Celanese Corp Method and apparatus for production of viscose rayon filamentary materials
US2893103A (en) * 1953-01-02 1959-07-07 British Celanese Apparatus for treatment of textile materials
US3961503A (en) * 1970-03-04 1976-06-08 Grantham Frederick W Laundering apparatus and method, continuous with recirculation
US3971236A (en) * 1973-07-30 1976-07-27 Armand Jean Bene Apparatus for treating an elongated web with a liquid
US4614096A (en) * 1979-10-01 1986-09-30 Arioli & C S.R.L. System for the continuous and open-width washing of a fabric

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE742496C (de) * 1938-03-22 1944-04-19 C F Ploucquet Fa Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Krumpfen von Geweben und anderen Textilstoffen
DE1007285B (de) * 1952-03-31 1957-05-02 Mezzera Soc Per Azioni Maschine zum Waschen, Faerben oder sonstigen Nassbehandeln von Stoffbahnen in Strangform
DE949881C (de) * 1953-06-23 1956-09-27 Karl Menzel Breitwaschmaschine
DE952075C (de) * 1953-09-05 1956-11-08 Heino Klemm Einrichtung zum Behandeln von Geweben in breiter oder Strangform mit Fluessigkeiten
DE971814C (de) * 1954-07-21 1959-04-02 Kleinewefers Soehne J Foulard
DE1112962B (de) * 1957-11-01 1961-08-24 Wilhelmus Johannes Cornelis Ma Vorrichtung zur faltenfreien Zufuehrung einer Gewebebahn zu einer Mangel od. dgl.

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2528793A (en) * 1946-01-26 1950-11-07 Kendall & Co Cotton felt and method of making the same
US2481916A (en) * 1946-07-09 1949-09-13 Du Pont Apparatus for processing yarn
US2533248A (en) * 1947-02-27 1950-12-12 Fair Lawn Finishing Company Web feeding of textile materials
US2533247A (en) * 1947-02-27 1950-12-12 Fair Lawn Finishing Company Web feeding of textile materials
US2591815A (en) * 1947-11-03 1952-04-08 Celanese Corp Apparatus for treating fabrics in continuous lengths with liquids
US2720442A (en) * 1948-06-01 1955-10-11 Ici Ltd Method of treating tows in tubes
US2613521A (en) * 1948-07-08 1952-10-14 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for handling tricot fabrics
US2726134A (en) * 1949-08-11 1955-12-06 Du Pont Bead tray method and apparatus for yarn purification
US2613522A (en) * 1949-09-14 1952-10-14 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for treating fabrics and uncurling the edges thereof
US2688864A (en) * 1950-03-23 1954-09-14 Kendall & Co Textile shrinking apparatus
US2697022A (en) * 1950-10-06 1954-12-14 Celanese Corp Process and apparatus for treatment of textile materials
US2892675A (en) * 1951-05-16 1959-06-30 Celanese Corp Method and apparatus for production of viscose rayon filamentary materials
US2669502A (en) * 1951-07-16 1954-02-16 American Viscose Corp Method for dyeing and presetting tricot fabrics
US2758464A (en) * 1952-02-14 1956-08-14 American Enka Corp Apparatus for treating textile filaments
US2893103A (en) * 1953-01-02 1959-07-07 British Celanese Apparatus for treatment of textile materials
US3961503A (en) * 1970-03-04 1976-06-08 Grantham Frederick W Laundering apparatus and method, continuous with recirculation
US3971236A (en) * 1973-07-30 1976-07-27 Armand Jean Bene Apparatus for treating an elongated web with a liquid
US4614096A (en) * 1979-10-01 1986-09-30 Arioli & C S.R.L. System for the continuous and open-width washing of a fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE388141A (fr)
BE374900A (fr)
DE558563C (de) 1932-09-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1913601A (en) Vat for wet treating of lengths of fabric
DE2160131A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen Tragen und Trocknen von laufenden Materialbahnen
DE820591C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dekatieren
CH638968A5 (de) Teppichentwaesserungsgeraet.
US4092839A (en) Device for the wet-treatment of moving webs
US3764465A (en) Suction box and baffle for fourdrinier type of papermaking machine
US1987962A (en) Spray tube
US4095442A (en) Washing machine for a textile web
US3102278A (en) Washing fibers with falling liquid film
US4139465A (en) Method for washing filter-cakes and a spray nozzle intended for use with the method
DE1460544A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Waermebehandlung von empfindlichen Warenbahnen
US1816596A (en) Method and means for saturating fibrous materials in the production of prepared roofing materials
US989622A (en) Wool-washing machine.
US1909482A (en) Coating machine
US1565380A (en) Nozzle
DE2820568A1 (de) Reinigungskopf
DE1546211B2 (de) Vorrichtung zum entfetten von streifenfoermigen material
US1391276A (en) Machine for washing, saturating, and similarly treating textile fabrics and yarns in rope form
DE492071C (de) Vorrichtung an den Verteilungsrinnen fuer das Wasser bei Rueckkuehlern, bestehend aus an den Seitenwaenden angeordneten Leitkoerpern
DE527129C (de) Stoffauflauf fuer Papier-, Karton- und Pappenmaschinen
US997011A (en) Multiple-ply-paper-board-making machine.
US424342A (en) Machine for making paper
DE19724514C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von durchlaufenden Bahnen
DE339721C (de) Trockenvorrichtung fuer Papierbahnen
US1982679A (en) Roofing