TWI743794B - 半導體裝置及其製造方法 - Google Patents

半導體裝置及其製造方法 Download PDF

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TWI743794B
TWI743794B TW109116569A TW109116569A TWI743794B TW I743794 B TWI743794 B TW I743794B TW 109116569 A TW109116569 A TW 109116569A TW 109116569 A TW109116569 A TW 109116569A TW I743794 B TWI743794 B TW I743794B
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Taiwan
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gate
insulating layer
capacitor
layer
conductive layer
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TW109116569A
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TW202114228A (zh
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黃則堯
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南亞科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本案揭露一種半導體裝置及其之製造方法。該半導體裝置包括一閘極結構,其包括內凹設置的一閘極底部絕緣層、一閘極頂部絕緣層設置於該閘極底部絕緣層上、一閘極頂部導電層設置於該閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一閘極填充層設置於該閘極頂部導電層上,以及一電容結構,包括內凹設置的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層設置於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層設置於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層設置於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層設置於該電容頂部導電層上。該閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。

Description

半導體裝置及其製造方法
本申請案主張2019/09/27申請之美國正式申請案第16/585,461號的優先權及益處,該美國正式申請案之內容以全文引用之方式併入本文中。
本揭露係關於一種半導體裝置及其製造方法。更具體地,本揭露係關於一種具有同時形成之閘極結構與電容結構的半導體裝置與其相關製造方法。
半導體裝置被用於各種電子設備之應用當中,例如個人電腦、手機、數位相機和其他電子設備。為滿足對計算能力不斷增長的需求,半導體裝置的尺寸不斷地縮小。然而,半導體裝置微型化的過程使其製造方面遭遇著各種問題,製造的複雜度也持續的提高。因此,在提高半導體裝置的質量、良率、效能、可靠性和降低製造複雜度等方面仍然面臨挑戰。
上文之「先前技術」說明僅係提供背景技術,並未承認上文之「先前技術」說明揭示本揭露之標的,不構成本揭露之先前技術,且上文之「先前技術」之任何說明均不應作為本案之任一部分。
本揭露之一實施例提供一種半導體裝置,包括一閘極結構,其包括內凹設置的一第一閘極底部絕緣層、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層設置於該第一閘極底部絕緣層上、一第一閘極頂部導電層設置於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一第一閘極填充層設置於該第一閘極頂部導電層上,以及一電容結構,包括內凹設置的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層設置於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層設置於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層設置於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層設置於該電容頂部導電層上。該第一閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置還包括一第二閘極結構和該第一閘極結構相鄰設置。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第二閘極結構包括內凹設置的一第二閘極底部絕緣層、一第二閘極底部導電層設置於該第二閘極底部絕緣層上、一第二閘極頂部導電層設置於該第二閘極底部導電層上以及一第二閘極填充層設置於該第二閘極頂部導電層上,其中該第二閘極底部絕緣層和該第一閘極底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置還包括一基底與一第一絕緣膜,該第一絕緣膜設置於該基底上,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構設置於該第一絕緣膜中。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置還包括一隔離層設置於該基底中並限定出一第一主動區域、一第二主動區域相鄰於該第一主動區域以及一第三主動區域相鄰於該第二主動區域。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置還包括複數個第一副摻雜區域設置於該第一主動區域中,該複數個第一副摻雜區域分別對應地相鄰於該第一閘極結構之底部的兩側。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置還包括複數個第一應力區域分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第一副摻雜區域。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第二閘極結構更包括一第二閘極頂部絕緣層,該第二閘極頂部絕緣層設置於該第二閘極底部導電層與該第二閘極頂部導電層之間。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第二閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度小於或等於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第一閘極底部絕緣層之厚度和該電容底部絕緣層之厚度相同。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第一閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度和該電容頂部絕緣層之厚度相同,且該第一閘極頂部絕緣層和該電容頂部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第一閘極頂部導電層之厚度與該電容頂部導電層之厚度相同,且該第一閘極頂部導電層和該電容頂部導電層係由相同材料所形成。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置還包括一基底,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構設置於該基底中。
本揭露之另一方面提供一種半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括同時地形成一第一閘極結構與一電容結構;該第一閘極結構包括內凹形成的一第一閘極底部絕緣層、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層形成於該第一閘極底部絕緣層上、一第一閘極頂部導電層形成於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一第一閘極填充層形成於該第一閘極頂部導電層上,以及一電容結構,包括內凹形成的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層形成於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層形成於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層形成於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層形成於該電容頂部導電層上;該第一閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置之製造方法還包括與該第一閘極結構和該電容結構同時形成之一第二閘極結構,其中該第二閘極結構係相鄰於該第一閘極結構。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第二閘極結構包括內凹形成的一第二閘極底部絕緣層、一第二閘極底部導電層形成於該第二閘極底部絕緣層上、一第二閘極頂部導電層形成於該第二閘極底部導電層上以及一第二閘極填充層形成於該第二閘極頂部導電層上,其中該第二閘極底部絕緣層和該第一閘極底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置之製造方法還包括一基底與一第一絕緣膜,該第一絕緣膜形成於該基底上,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構形成於該第一絕緣膜中。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該半導體裝置之製造方法還包括一基底,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構形成於該基底中。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第一閘極底部絕緣層之厚度和該電容底部絕緣層之厚度相同。
在本揭露之一些實施例中,該第一閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度和該電容頂部絕緣層之厚度相同,且該第一閘極頂部絕緣層和該電容頂部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
根據本揭露之半導體裝置的設計,該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構與該電容結構之元件的厚度以及材料係相同;故,所述的元件將能被同時地製造。因此,製造該半導體裝置的複雜度得以降低。
上文已相當廣泛地概述本揭露之技術特徵及優點,俾使下文之本揭露詳細描述得以獲得較佳瞭解。構成本揭露之申請專利範圍標的之其它技術特徵及優點將描述於下文。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應瞭解,可相當容易地利用下文揭示之概念與特定實施例可作為修改或設計其它結構或製程而實現與本揭露相同之目的。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者亦應瞭解,這類等效建構無法脫離後附之申請專利範圍所界定之本揭露的精神和範圍。
本揭露之以下說明伴隨併入且組成說明書之一部分的圖式,說明本揭露之實施例,然而本揭露並不受限於該實施例。此外,以下的實施例可適當整合以下實施例以完成另一實施例。
「一實施例」、「實施例」、「例示實施例」、「其他實施例」、「另一實施例」等係指本揭露所描述之實施例可包含特定特徵、結構或是特性,然而並非每一實施例必須包含該特定特徵、結構或是特性。再者,重複使用「在實施例中」一語並非必須指相同實施例,然而可為相同實施例。
為了使得本揭露可被完全理解,以下說明提供詳細的步驟與結構。顯然,本揭露的實施不會限制該技藝中的技術人士已知的特定細節。此外,已知的結構與步驟不再詳述,以免不必要地限制本揭露。本揭露的較佳實施例詳述如下。然而,除了詳細說明之外,本揭露亦可廣泛實施於其他實施例中。本揭露的範圍不限於詳細說明的內容,而是由申請專利範圍定義。
在本揭露中,半導體裝置通常是指可以通過利用半導體特性來起作用的裝置。如電光裝置、發光顯示裝置、半導體電路和電子裝置都將包括在半導體裝置之類別中。
在本揭露之說明書的描述中,上方對應於Z軸之箭頭方向,下方則對第一主動區域105應Z軸之箭頭的相反方向。
圖1為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一實施例中之半導體裝置。圖2為示意圖,以俯視圖例示圖1中的半導體裝置。
本實施例揭露一種半導體裝置1,其包括一基底101、一隔離層103、複數個井、複數個副摻雜區域(doped subregions)、複數個應力區域(stress regions)、複數個間隙壁205、一第一閘極結構401、一第二閘極結構501及一電容結構601。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該基底101包括一陣列區20和一週邊區30。於圖2之俯視視角下,該陣列區20設置於該基底101的中間,該週邊區30環繞該陣列區20。該基底101係由矽、矽鍺、砷化鎵或其他適合的半導體材料所形成。此外,該基底101係為絕緣層上覆半導體例如絕緣層上覆矽(silicon on insulator)。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該隔離層103設置於該基底101中(圖1中僅示出四個隔離層103,但於其他實施例中亦可使用其他數量的隔離層)。該隔離層103由一絕緣材料所形成。該絕緣材料例如氧化矽(silicon oxide)、氮化矽(silicon nitride)、氮氧化矽(silicon oxynitride)、氧化氮化矽(silicon nitride oxide)或摻雜氟的矽酸鹽(fluoride-doped silicate)。該隔離層103限定複數個主動區域於該基底101中。該複數個主動區域包括一第一主動區域105、一第二主動區域107和一第三主動區域109。該第一主動區域105、該第二主動區域107和該第三主動區域109係設置於該週邊區30。該第一主動區域105和該第二主動區域107係相鄰設置。該第三主動區域109相鄰設置於該第二主動區域107。或者,在所示的另一實施例中,該第三主動區域109相鄰設置於該第一主動區域105;或該第三主動區域109和該第二主動區域107或該第一主動區域105彼此間係隔開。
在本揭露中,氮氧化矽係指一包含矽、氮及氧之物質,其中氧的比例大於氮的比例。氧化氮化矽係指一包含矽、氮及氧之物質,其中氮的比例大於氧的比例。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該複數個井設置於該基底101中。更具體地,該複數個井分別設置於該第一主動區域105和該第二主動區域107中。該複數個井包括一第一井201和一第二井203。該第一井201設置於該基底101之第一主動區域105中。該第一井201係以一摻質(dopant)摻雜,該摻質係為硼(boron)。該第二井203設置於該基底101之第二主動區域107中。該第二井203係以一摻質摻雜,該摻質係為磷(phosphorus)、砷(arsenic)或銻(antimony)。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,一第一絕緣膜215設置於該基底101上。該第一絕緣膜215係由氮化矽、氧化矽、氮氧化矽、未摻雜矽酸鹽玻璃(undoped silica glass)、硼矽酸鹽玻璃(borosilica glass)、磷矽酸鹽玻璃(phosphosilica glass)、硼磷矽酸鹽玻璃(borophosphosilica glas)、氟矽酸鹽玻璃(fluoride silicate glass)、摻雜碳的氧化矽(carbon-doped silicon oxide)、或其組合所形成,但並不以此為限。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第一閘極結構401設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該基底101之第一主動區域105的上方。該第一閘極結構401之底部直接和該基底101之頂面接觸。該第一閘極結構401包括一第一閘極底部絕緣層403、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層405、一第一閘極頂部導電層407以及一第一閘極填充層409。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第一閘極底部絕緣層403內凹地設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該第一主動區域105的上方。該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之底部直接和該基底101之頂面接觸。該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之厚度係約0.5奈米和約5.0奈米之間。較佳地,該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之厚度約0.5奈米和約2.5奈米之間。然而,該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之厚度可根據情況調整至適當的範圍。
該第一閘極底部絕緣層403係由一絕緣材料所形成,且該絕緣材料之介電常數約當4.0或大於4.0。(若未另外說明,本揭露之說明書中所提及的介電常數皆係相對於真空而言)。該絕緣材料係為氧化鉿(hafnium oxide)、鋯酸鉿(hafnium zirconium oxide)、氧化鑭鉿(hafnium lanthanum oxide)、矽酸鉿(hafnium silicon oxide)、氧化鉿鉭(hafnium tantalum oxide)、氧化鉿鈦(hafnium titanium oxide)、氧化鋯(zirconium oxide)、氧化鋁(aluminum oxide)、矽酸鋁(aluminum silicon oxide)、氧化鈦(titanium oxide)、五氧化二鉭(tantalum pentoxide)、氧化鑭(lanthanum oxide)、矽酸鑭(lanthanum silicon oxide)、鈦酸鍶(strontium titanate)、鋁酸鑭(lanthanum aluminate,)、氧化釔(yttrium oxide)、三氧化鎵(III)(gallium (III) trioxide)、氧化鎵釓(gadolinium gallium oxide)、鈦酸鋯鉛(lead zirconium titanate)、鈦酸鍶鋇(barium strontium titanate)、或其混合物。或者,在另一實施例中所示,該絕緣材料為氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽或其類似物。
此外,一介面層(interfacial layer,圖中未示出)分別設置於該基底101之頂面與該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之間以及該第一絕緣膜215與該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之間。該介面層分別能提升該第一閘極底部絕緣層403與該基底101之間的介面性質以及該第一閘極底部絕緣層403與該第一絕緣膜215之間的介面性質。該介面層係由氧化矽所形成。該介面層之厚度係約5埃和約20埃之間。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405設置於該第一閘極底部絕緣層403上。該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。由氧化矽所形成之該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405以及由介電常數約當4.0或大於4.0的絕緣材料所形成之第一閘極底部絕緣層403將能降低該基底101在表面的電場,藉此降低漏電電流(leakage current)。或者,在所示的另一實施例中,該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405係由一絕緣材料所形成,且該絕緣材料之介電常數約當4.0或大於4.0。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第一閘極頂部導電層407設置於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405上。該第一閘極頂部導電層407係由一材料所形成,該材料包括鈦、氮化鈦、鋁、鋁鈦(titanium aluminum)、氮化鋁鈦(titanium aluminum nitride)、氮化鉭、碳化鉭(tantalum carbide)、氮化鉭矽(tantalum silicon nitride)、鋯或錳。該第一閘極頂部導電層407之厚度係約10埃和約200埃之間。較佳地,該第一閘極頂部導電層407之厚度約10埃和約100埃之間。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第一閘極填充層409設置於該第一閘極頂部導電層407上。該第一閘極填充層409之頂面和該第一絕緣膜215之頂面等高。該第一閘極填充層409係由一導電材料所形成,該導電材料係為鎢或鋁。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第二閘極結構501設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該基底101之第二主動區域107的上方。該第二閘極結構501相鄰設置於該第一閘極結構401。該第二閘極結構501之底部直接和該基底101之頂面接觸。該第二閘極結構501包括一第二閘極底部絕緣層503、一第二閘極底部導電層505、一第二閘極頂部導電層507以及一第二閘極填充層509。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第二閘極底部絕緣層503內凹地設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該第二主動區域107的上方。該第二閘極底部絕緣層503之底部直接和該基底101之頂面接觸。該第二閘極底部絕緣層503之厚度和該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之厚度相同。該第二閘極底部絕緣層503和該第一閘極底部絕緣層403係由相同材料所形成。
此外,一介面層(圖中未示出)分別設置於該基底101之頂面與該第二閘極底部絕緣層503之間以及該第一絕緣膜215與該第二閘極底部絕緣層503之間。該介面層分別能提升該第二閘極底部絕緣層503與該基底101之間的介面性質以及該第二閘極底部絕緣層503與該第一絕緣膜215之間的介面性質。該介面層係由氧化矽所形成。該介面層之厚度係約5埃和約20埃之間。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第二閘極底部導電層505設置於該第二閘極底部絕緣層503上。該第二閘極底部導電層505係由一材料所形成,該材料包括氮化鈦、氮化鉭、碳化鉭(tantalum carbide)、氮化鎢、或釕(ruthenium)。該第二閘極底部導電層505之厚度係約10埃和約100埃之間。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該第二閘極頂部導電層507設置於該第二閘極底部導電層505上。該第二閘極頂部導電層507和該第一閘極頂部導電層407係由相同材料所形成。該第二閘極頂部導電層507之厚度和該第一閘極頂部導電層407之厚度相同。該第二閘極填充層509設置於該第二閘極頂部導電層507上。該第二閘極填充層509和該第一閘極填充層409係由相同材料所形成。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該電容結構601設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該基底101之第三主動區域109的上方。該電容結構601相鄰設置於該第二閘極結構501。該電容結構601之底部直接和該基底101之頂面接觸。該電容結構601包括一電容底部絕緣層603、一電容底部導電層605、一電容頂部絕緣層607、一電容頂部導電層609以及一電容填充層611。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該電容底部絕緣層603內凹地設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該第三主動區域109的上方。該電容底部絕緣層603之底部直接和該基底101之頂面接觸。該電容底部絕緣層603之厚度、該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之厚度與該第二閘極底部絕緣層503之厚度皆相同。該電容底部絕緣層603、該第一閘極底部絕緣層403與該第二閘極底部絕緣層503係由相同材料所形成。該第一閘極底部絕緣層403、該第二閘極底部絕緣層503與該電容底部絕緣層603係同時形成自一層,該層係由一具有介電常數約當4.0或大於4.0的絕緣材料所形成。
此外,一介面層(圖中未示出)分別設置於該基底101之頂面與該電容底部絕緣層603之間以及該第一絕緣膜215與該電容底部絕緣層603之間。該介面層分別能提升該電容底部絕緣層603與該基底101之間的介面性質以及該電容底部絕緣層603與該第一絕緣膜215之間的介面性質。該介面層係由氧化矽所形成。該介面層之厚度係約5埃和約20埃之間。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該電容底部導電層605設置於該電容底部絕緣層603上。該電容底部導電層605和該第二閘極底部導電層505係由相同材料所形成。該電容底部導電層605之厚度和該第二閘極底部導電層505之厚度相同。該第二閘極底部導電層505與該電容底部導電層605係同時形成自一層,該層係由一材料所形成,該材料包括氮化鈦、氮化鉭、碳化鉭、氮化鎢或釕。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該電容頂部絕緣層607設置於該電容底部導電層605上。該電容頂部絕緣層607和該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405係由相同材料所形成。該電容頂部絕緣層607之厚度和該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405之厚度相同。該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405和該電容頂部絕緣層607係同時形成自一層,該層係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該電容頂部導電層609設置於該電容頂部絕緣層607上。該電容頂部導電層609、該第一閘極頂部導電層407與該第二閘極頂部導電層507係由相同材料所形成。該電容頂部導電層609之厚度、該第一閘極頂部導電層407之厚度與該第二閘極頂部導電層507之厚度係相同。該第一閘極頂部導電層407、該第二閘極頂部導電層507與該電容頂部導電層609係同時形成自一層,該層係由一材料所形成,該材料包括鈦、氮化鈦、鋁、鋁鈦、氮化鋁鈦、氮化鉭、碳化鉭、(tantalum carbonitride)、氮化鉭矽、鋯或錳。該電容結構601可作為一去耦電容器。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該複數個間隙壁205設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並分別對應地貼設於該第一閘極結構401之兩側、該第二閘極結構501之兩側與該電容結構601之兩側。更具體地,該複數個間隙壁205分別對應地貼設於該第一閘極底部絕緣層403之外表面、該第二閘極底部絕緣層503之外表面以及該電容底部絕緣層603之外表面。該複數個間隙壁205係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽或氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該複數個副摻雜區域係設置於該第一主動區域105和該第二主動區域107中。更具體地,該複數個副摻雜區域包括複數個第一副摻雜區域207及複數個第二副摻雜區域209。該複數個第一副摻雜區域207設置於該第一主動區域105中並分別對應地位於貼設於該第一閘極結構401之複數個間隙壁205的下方。該複數個第一副摻雜區域207相鄰設置於該第一閘極結構401底部之兩側。該複數個第一副摻雜區域207係以一摻質摻雜,該摻質係為磷、砷或銻。
參照圖1和圖2,在該所示的實施例中,該複數個第二副摻雜區域209設置於該第二主動區域107中並分別對應地位於貼設於該第二閘極結構501之複數個間隙壁205的下方。該複數個第二副摻雜區域209相鄰設置於該第二閘極結構501底部之兩側。該複數個第二副摻雜區域209係以一摻質摻雜,該摻質係為硼。該複數個第一副摻雜區域207之摻質濃度(dopant concentrations)和該複數個第二副摻雜區域209之摻質濃度係高於該第一井201之摻質濃度或該第二井203之摻質濃度。該複數個第一副摻雜區域207和該複數個第二副摻雜區域209能減輕熱電子效應(hot-electron effect)。
參照圖1和圖2,在所示的實施例中,該複數個應力區域係設置於該第一主動區域105和該第二主動區域107中。更具體地,該複數個應力區域包括複數個第一應力區域211和複數個第二應力區域213。該複數個第一應力區域211設置於該第一主動區域105中並分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第一副摻雜區域207。該複數個第二應力區域213設置於該第二主動區域107中並分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第二副摻雜區域209。該複數個第一應力區域211和該複數個第二應力區域213具有和該基底101不同的晶格常數。該複數個第一應力區域211係由碳化矽所形成。該複數個第二應力區域213係由矽鍺所形成。該複數個第一應力區域211和該複數個第二應力區域213能提高該半導體裝置1之載流子遷移率。
圖3至圖7為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一些實施例中之半導體裝置。
參照圖3,該第二閘極結構501更包括一第二閘極頂部絕緣層511。該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511設置於該第二閘極底部導電層505與該第二閘極頂部導電層507之間。該第二閘極底部導電層505、該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405和該電容頂部絕緣層607係由相同材料所形成。該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511之厚度係低於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405之厚度和該電容頂部絕緣層607之厚度。該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405、該電容頂部絕緣層607和該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511係同時形成自一層,該層係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。一包括氫氣之氣體將施加在該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511上,以降低該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511之厚度。或者,一蝕刻製程將被施加在該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511上,以降低該第二閘極頂部絕緣層511之厚度。
參照圖4,該半導體裝置1可替代地包括複數個第一重摻雜區域223。該複數個第一重摻雜區域223設置於該第一主動區域105中並分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第一副摻雜區域207。該複數個第一重摻雜區域223之底部低於該複數個第一副摻雜區域207之底部。該複數個第一重摻雜區域223係以一摻質摻雜,該摻質係為磷、砷或銻。該複數個第一重摻雜區域223相對於該複數個第一副摻雜區域207具有較高之摻質濃度。
參照圖5,該半導體裝置1包括複數個磊晶區域225。該複數個磊晶區域225設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並分別對應地設置於該複數個第一重摻雜區域223上。該複數個磊晶區域225分別對應地相鄰設置於該複數個間隙壁205。該複數個磊晶區域225具有和該基底101不同之晶格常數。該複數個磊晶區域225係由碳化矽所形成。
參照圖6,或者,在所示的另一實施例中,該第一閘極結構401、該第二閘極結構501與該電容結構601係設置於該基底101中。更具體地,該第一閘極結構401設置於該第一主動區域105,該第二閘極結構501設置於該第二主動區域107,該電容結構601設置於該第三主動區域109。該複數個第一重摻雜區域223分別對應地相鄰設置於該第一閘極結構401之兩側。複數個第二重摻雜區域227分別對應地相鄰設置於該第二閘極結構501之兩側。該複數個第二重摻雜區域227係以一摻質摻雜,該摻質係為硼。
參照圖7,該第一閘極結構401包括一第一閘極覆蓋層411,該第二閘極結構501包括一第二閘極覆蓋層513,該電容結構601包括一電容覆蓋層613。該第一閘極覆蓋層411設置於該第一閘極填充層409上。該第一閘極覆蓋層411之頂面係和該基底101之頂面等高。該第二閘極覆蓋層513設置於該第二閘極填充層509上。該第二閘極覆蓋層513之頂面係和該基底101之頂面等高。該電容覆蓋層613設置於該電容填充層611上。該電容覆蓋層613之頂面係和該基底101之頂面等高。該第一閘極覆蓋層411、該第二閘極覆蓋層513與該電容覆蓋層613係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。該第一閘極覆蓋層411、該第二閘極覆蓋層513和該電容覆蓋層613係同時形成自一層,該層係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。
圖8為示意圖,以流程圖例示本揭露於一實施例中之半導體裝置1的製造方法10。圖9至圖33為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一實施例中半導體裝置的製造方法之流程。
參照圖8和圖9,於步驟S11,在所示的實施例中,提供一基底101。該基底101包括一陣列區20和一週邊區30。於俯視視角下,該陣列區20設置於該基底101的中間,該週邊區30環繞該陣列區20。
參照圖8和圖10,於步驟S13,在所示的實施例中,形成一隔離層103於該基底101中。(圖10中僅示出四個隔離層103,但於其他實施例中亦可使用其他數量的隔離層)。該隔離層103限定出一第一主動區域105、一第二主動區域107和一第三主動區域109。執行一微影製程以定義將形成該隔離層103的位置於該基底101中。於該微影製程後,執行一蝕刻製程以形成複數個溝渠於該基底101,該蝕刻製程係為非等向性乾式蝕刻。經由一沉積製程沉積一絕緣材料於該複數個溝渠中,該絕緣材料例如氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽或摻雜氟的矽酸鹽。於該沉積製程後,執行一平坦化製程,例如化學機械研磨,以將多餘的填料移除,並為後續製程提供平坦的表面,且同時形成該隔離層103。
參照圖8、圖11和圖12,於步驟S15,在所示的實施例中,形成複數個井於該基底101中。該複數個井包括一第一井201和一第二井203。參照圖11,執行一第一植入製程以形成該第一井201於該基底之第一主動區域105中,該第一植入製程係以硼作為摻質。需要注意的是,在第一植入製程期間,該第二主動區域107和該第三主動區域109是被遮罩的。參照圖12,執行一第二植入製程以形成該第二井203於該基底之第二主動區域107中,該第二植入製程係以磷、砷或銻作為摻質。需要注意的是,在第二植入製程期間,該第一主動區域105和該第三主動區域109是被遮罩的。
參照圖8、圖13和圖14,於步驟S17,在所示的實施例中,形成複數個犧牲用結構(sacrificial structures )於該基底101的上方。該複數個犧牲用結構包括一第一犧牲用結構707、一第二犧牲用結構709及一第三犧牲用結構711。參照圖13,藉由一系列的沉積製程以依序地沉積一犧牲用底部層701、一犧牲用頂部層703、一第一遮罩層705及一第二遮罩層715。該犧牲用底部層701係設置於該基底101上。該犧牲用頂部層703係設置於該犧牲用底部層701上。該第一遮罩層705係設置於該犧牲用頂部層703上。該第二遮罩層715係設置於該第一遮罩層705上。執行一微影製程,其透過圖形化該第二遮罩層715以定義將形成該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709與該第三犧牲用結構711的位置於該第一遮罩層705上。此外,一抗反射塗層(antireflective coating layer)可設置於該第一遮罩層705上以改進該微影製程圖形化該第二遮罩層715之效果。
該犧牲用底部層701係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽或氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。該犧牲用頂部層703係由多晶矽所形成。該第一遮罩層705包括氮化矽、氮氧化矽、碳化矽、或其類似物。該第一遮罩層705之厚度係約100埃和約400埃之間。該第二遮罩層715係為一光阻劑層。
參照圖14,執行一蝕刻製程以移除部分之犧牲用底部層701、犧牲用頂部層703及第一遮罩層705,並同時形成該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711。該第一犧牲用結構707設置於該第一主動區域105上。該第二犧牲用結構709設置於該第二主動區域107上。該第三犧牲用結構711設置於該第三主動區域109上。
參照圖8及圖15至圖21,於步驟S19,在所示的實施例中,形成複數個副摻雜區域以及複數個應力區域於該基底101中,並形成複數個間隙壁205於該基底101的上方。該複數個副摻雜區域包括複數個第一副摻雜區域207及複數個第二副摻雜區域209。該複數個應力區域包括複數個第一應力區域211和複數個第二應力區域213。
參照圖15,執行一第一植入製程以形成該複數個第一副摻雜區域207。在第一植入製程期間,該第二主動區域107和該第三主動區域109是被遮罩的。該複數個第一副摻雜區域207設置於該基底101中並分別對應地相鄰於該第一犧牲用結構707之兩側。參照圖16,執行一第二植入製程以形成該複數個第二副摻雜區域209。在第二植入製程期間,該第一主動區域105和該第三主動區域109是被遮罩的。該複數個第二副摻雜區域209設置於該基底101中並分別對應地相鄰於該第二犧牲用結構709之兩側。
參照圖17,一間隙壁層713係形成於該基底101、該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711的上方。該間隙壁層713係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽或氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。參照圖18,執行一蝕刻製程以形成該複數個間隙壁205,該蝕刻製程係為非等向性乾式蝕刻。該複數個間隙壁205分別對應地貼設於該第一犧牲用結構707之側壁、該第二犧牲用結構709之側壁以及該第三犧牲用結構711之側壁。接著形成一第六遮罩層723於該基底101、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711的上方。該第六遮罩層723係為一光阻劑層。
參照圖19,執行一第一選擇性磊晶生長製程以形成該複數個第一應力區域211於該第一主動區域105。需要注意的是,在第一選擇性磊晶生長製程期間,該第二主動區域107和該第三主動區域109被該第六遮罩層723所遮罩。該複數個第一應力區域211設置於該基底101中並分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第一副摻雜區域207。該複數個第一應力區域211的上部部分係凸出於該基底101之頂面。該第六遮罩層723於第一選擇性磊晶生長製程後移除。參照圖20,一第三遮罩層717係形成於該基底101、該第一犧牲用結構707與該第二犧牲用結構709的上方。該第三遮罩層717係為一光阻劑層。參照圖21,執行一第二選擇性磊晶生長製程以形成該複數個第二應力區域213於該第二主動區域107。需要注意的是,在第二二選擇性磊晶生長製程期間,該第一主動區域105和該第三主動區域109被該第三遮罩層717所遮罩。該複數個第二應力區域213設置於該基底101中並分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第二副摻雜區域209。該複數個第二應力區域213的上部部分係凸出於該基底101之頂面。該第三遮罩層717於第二選擇性磊晶生長製程後移除。
參照圖8、圖22和圖23,於步驟S21,在所示的實施例中,形成複數個溝渠於該基底101的上方。參照圖22,一第一絕緣膜215係形成於該基底101、該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711的上方。該第一絕緣膜215係為一氧化層,並係形成自一高深寬比率製程(high aspect ratio process )或一高密度電將沉積製程(high-density plasma deposition process)。執行一平坦化製程直至該犧牲用頂部層703、該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711曝露,該平坦化製程係為化學機械研磨。
參照圖23,執行一蝕一刻製程以移除該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711。該蝕刻製程係為單一步驟蝕刻或多步驟蝕刻。例如,一第一濕式蝕刻製程被用於移除該犧牲用頂部層703,該第一濕式蝕刻製程包括將待蝕刻區域曝露於包含氫氧化物之溶液(hydroxide-containing solution,如氫氧化銨(ammonium hydroxide))、去離子水(deionized water)或其它適合的蝕刻液(etchant)中。一第二濕式蝕刻製程則被用於移除該犧牲用底部層701,該第二濕式蝕刻製程包括將待蝕刻區域曝露於氟化氫緩衝液(buffered hydrogen fluoride solution)或緩衝氧化物蝕刻劑中(buffered oxide etchant)。該第二濕式蝕刻製程係選擇性地移除該犧牲用底部層701,並停止於該基底101之頂面,因此該複數個溝渠將形成於原先該第一犧牲用結構707、該第二犧牲用結構709及該第三犧牲用結構711所在的位置。該複數個溝渠包括一第一溝渠217、一第二溝渠219及一第三溝渠221。該第一溝渠217位於該第一犧牲用結構707原先所在的位置。該第二溝渠219位於該第二犧牲用結構709原先所在的位置。該第三溝渠221位於該第三犧牲用結構711原先所在的位置。
參照圖8及圖24至圖33,於步驟S23,在所示的實施例中,一第一閘極結構401、一第二閘極結構501及一電容結構601分別對應地形成於該複數個溝渠。參照圖24,一第一絕緣層301係形成並覆蓋該第一絕緣膜215之頂面、該第一溝渠217之側壁、該第一溝渠217之底部、該第二溝渠219之側壁、該第二溝渠219之底部、該第三溝渠221之側壁以及該第三溝渠221之底部。該第一絕緣層301係由一絕緣材料所形成,且該絕緣材料之介電常數約當4.0或大於4.0。該第一絕緣層301之厚度係約0.5奈米和約5.0奈米之間。較佳地,該第一絕緣層301之厚度約0.5奈米和約2.5奈米之間。或者,在另一實施例中所示,該絕緣材料為氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化氮化矽或其類似物。
參照圖25,一第一導電層303係形成於該第一絕緣層301上並位於該第一溝渠217、該第二溝渠219及該第三溝渠221中。該第一導電層303係由一材料所形成,該材料包括氮化鈦、氮化鉭、碳化鉭、氮化鎢、或釕。該第一導電層303之厚度係約10埃和約100埃之間。參照圖26,一第四遮罩層719係形成並覆蓋該第二主動區域107和該第三主動區域109上方的區域。該第四遮罩層719係為一光阻劑層。參照圖27,執行一蝕刻製程以移除該第一導電層303位於該第一主動區域105上方的部分。該第一絕緣層301位於該第一主動區域105上方的部分將被曝露。於蝕刻製程後,移除該第四遮罩層719。
參照圖28,一第二絕緣層305係形成於該第一導電層303上以及形成於位於該第一主動區域105上方之第一絕緣層301上。該第二絕緣層305係由氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽或氧化氮化矽、或其類似物所形成。參照圖29,一第五遮罩層721係形成並覆蓋該第一主動區域105和該第三主動區域109上方的區域。該第五遮罩層721係為一光阻劑層。參照圖30,執行一蝕刻製程以移除該第二絕緣層305位於該第二主動區域107上方的部分。該第一導電層303位於該第二主動區域107上方的部分將被曝露。於蝕刻製程後,移除該第五遮罩層721。
參照圖31,一第二導電層307係形成於該第二絕緣層305上以及形成於位於該第二主動區域107上方之第一導電層303上。該第二導電層307係由一材料所形成,該材料包括鈦、氮化鈦、鋁、鋁鈦、氮化鋁鈦、氮化鉭、碳化鉭、氮化鉭矽、鋯或錳。該第二導電層307之厚度係約10埃和約200埃之間。較佳地,該第二導電層307之厚度約10埃和約100埃之間。
參照圖32,一填充層309係形成於該第二導電層307上並填滿該第一溝渠217、該第二溝渠219及該第三溝渠221。該填充層309係由鎢或鋁所形成。參照圖33,執行一平坦化製程直至該第一絕緣膜215之頂面曝露,該平坦化製程係為化學機械研磨。該第一閘極結構401、該第二閘極結構501及該電容結構601係於該平坦化製程後同時形成。
參照圖33,該第一閘極結構401包括一第一閘極底部絕緣層403、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層405、一第一閘極頂部導電層407以及一第一閘極填充層409。該第一閘極底部絕緣層403內凹地設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該第一主動區域105的上方。該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405設置於該第一閘極底部絕緣層403上。該第一閘極頂部導電層407設置於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405上。該第一閘極填充層409設置於該第一閘極頂部導電層407上。
參照圖33,該第二閘極結構501包括一第二閘極底部絕緣層503、一第二閘極底部導電層505、一第二閘極頂部導電層507以及一第二閘極填充層509。該第二閘極底部絕緣層503內凹地設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該第二主動區域107的上方。該第二閘極底部導電層505設置於該第二閘極底部絕緣層503上。該第二閘極頂部導電層507設置於該第二閘極底部導電層505上。該第二閘極填充層509設置於該第二閘極頂部導電層507上。
參照圖33,該電容結構601包括一電容底部絕緣層603、一電容底部導電層605、一電容頂部絕緣層607、一電容頂部導電層609以及一電容填充層611。該電容底部絕緣層603內凹地設置於該第一絕緣膜215中並位於該第三主動區域109的上方。該電容底部導電層605設置於該電容底部絕緣層603上。該電容頂部絕緣層607設置於該電容底部導電層605上。該電容頂部導電層609設置於該電容頂部絕緣層607上。該電容填充層611設置於該電容頂部導電層609上。
該第一閘極底部絕緣層403、該第二閘極底部絕緣層503及該電容底部絕緣層603係由該第一絕緣層301所形成。該第二閘極底部導電層505與該電容底部導電層605係由該第一導電層303所形成。該第一閘極頂部絕緣層405與該電容頂部絕緣層607係由該第二絕緣層305所形成。該第一閘極頂部導電層407、該第二閘極頂部導電層507與該電容頂部導電層609係由該第二導電層307所形成。該第一閘極填充層409、該第二閘極填充層509與該電容填充層611係由該填充層309所形成。
圖34至圖36為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一實施例中半導體裝置的製造方法之流程。
參照圖34,該複數個溝渠係形成於該基底101中。該第一溝渠217設置於該第一主動區域105內。該第二溝渠219設置於該第二主動區域107內。該第三溝渠221設置於該第三主動區域109內。參照圖35,該第一絕緣層301、該第一導電層303、該第二絕緣層305、該第二導電層307與該填充層309係依類似圖24至圖32的過程沉積於該第一溝渠217、該第二溝渠219與該第三溝渠221。參照圖36,執行一平坦化製程直至該基底101之頂面曝露,該平坦化製程係為化學機械研磨。該第一閘極結構401、該第二閘極結構501及該電容結構601係於該平坦化製程後同時形成。
根據本揭露之半導體裝置的設計,該第一閘極結構401、該第二閘極結構501與該電容結構601之元件的厚度以及材料係相同;故,所述的元件將能被同時地製造。因此,製造該半導體裝置的複雜度得以降低。
本揭露之一方面提供一種半導體裝置,其包括一閘極結構包括內凹設置的一第一閘極底部絕緣層、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層設置於該第一閘極底部絕緣層上、一第一閘極頂部導電層設置於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一第一閘極填充層設置於該第一閘極頂部導電層上,以及一電容結構,包括內凹設置的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層設置於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層設置於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層設置於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層設置於該電容頂部導電層上。該第一閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
本揭露之另一方面提供一種半導體裝置的製造方法,其包括同時地形成一第一閘極結構與一電容結構;該第一閘極結構包括內凹形成的一第一閘極底部絕緣層、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層形成於該第一閘極底部絕緣層上、一第一閘極頂部導電層形成於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一第一閘極填充層形成於該第一閘極頂部導電層上,以及一電容結構,包括內凹形成的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層形成於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層形成於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層形成於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層形成於該電容頂部導電層上;該第一閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
雖然已詳述本揭露及其優點,然而應理解可進行各種變化、取代與替代而不脫離申請專利範圍所定義之本揭露的精神與範圍。例如,可用不同的方法實施上述的許多製程,並且以其他製程或其組合替代上述的許多製程。
再者,本申請案的範圍並不受限於說明書中所述之製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法與步驟之特定實施例。該技藝之技術人士可自本揭露的揭示內容理解可根據本揭露而使用與本文所述之對應實施例具有相同功能或是達到實質上相同結果之現存或是未來發展之製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法、或步驟。據此,此等製程、機械、製造、物質組成物、手段、方法、或步驟係包含於本申請案之申請專利範圍內。
1:半導體裝置 10:方法 20:陣列區 30:週邊區 101:基底 103:隔離層 105:第一主動區域 107:第二主動區域 109:第三主動區域 201:第一井 203:第二井 205:間隙壁 207:第一副摻雜區域 209:第二副摻雜區域 211:第一應力區域 213:第二應力區域 215:第一絕緣膜 217:第一溝渠 219:第二溝渠 221:第三溝渠 223:第一重摻雜區域 225:磊晶區域 227:第二重摻雜區域 301:第一絕緣層 303:第一導電層 305:第二絕緣層 307:第二導電層 309:填充層 401:第一閘極結構 403:第一閘極底部絕緣層 405:第一閘極頂部絕緣層 407:第一閘極頂部導電層 409:第一閘極填充層 411:第一閘極覆蓋層 501:第二閘極結構 503:第二閘極底部絕緣層 505:第二閘極底部導電 507:第二閘極頂部導電層 509:第二閘極填充層 511:第二閘極頂部絕緣層 513:第二閘極覆蓋層 601:電容結構 603:電容底部絕緣層 605:電容底部導電層 607:電容頂部絕緣層 609:電容頂部導電層 611:電容填充層 613:電容覆蓋層 701:犧牲用底部層 703:犧牲用頂部層 705:第一遮罩層 707:第一犧牲用結構 709:第二犧牲用結構 711:第三犧牲用結構 713:間隙壁層 715:第二遮罩層 717:第三遮罩層 719:第四遮罩層 721:第五遮罩層 723:第六遮罩層
參閱實施方式與申請專利範圍合併考量圖式時,可得以更全面了解本申請案之揭示內容,圖式中相同的元件符號係指相同的元件。 圖1為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一實施例中之半導體裝置。 圖2為示意圖,以俯視圖例示圖1中的半導體裝置。 圖3至圖7為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一些實施例中之半導體裝置。 圖8為示意圖,以流程圖例示本揭露於一實施例中之半導體裝置的製造方法。 圖9至圖33為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一實施例中半導體裝置的製造方法之流程。 圖34至圖36為示意圖,以剖面圖例示本揭露於一實施例中半導體裝置的製造方法之流程。
1:半導體裝置
10:方法
20:陣列區
30:週邊區
101:基底
103:隔離層
105:第一主動區域
107:第二主動區域
109:第三主動區域
201:第一井
203:第二井
205:間隙壁
207:第一副摻雜區域
209:第二副摻雜區域
211:第一應力區域
213:第二應力區域
215:第一絕緣膜
217:第一溝渠
219:第二溝渠
221:第三溝渠
223:第一重摻雜區域
225:磊晶區域
227:第二重摻雜區域
301:第一絕緣層
303:第一導電層
305:第二絕緣層
307:第二導電層
309:填充層
401:第一閘極結構
403:第一閘極底部絕緣層
405:第一閘極頂部絕緣層
407:第一閘極頂部導電層
409:第一閘極填充層
411:第一閘極覆蓋層
501:第二閘極結構
503:第二閘極底部絕緣層
505:第二閘極底部導電
507:第二閘極頂部導電層
509:第二閘極填充層
511:第二閘極頂部絕緣層
513:第二閘極覆蓋層
601:電容結構
603:電容底部絕緣層
605:電容底部導電層
607:電容頂部絕緣層
609:電容頂部導電層
611:電容填充層
613:電容覆蓋層
701:犧牲用底部層
703:犧牲用頂部層
705:第一遮罩層
707:第一犧牲用結構
709:第二犧牲用結構
711:第三犧牲用結構
713:間隙壁層
715:第二遮罩層
717:第三遮罩層
719:第四遮罩層
721:第五遮罩層
723:第六遮罩層

Claims (20)

  1. 一種半導體裝置,包括: 一第一閘極結構,包括內凹設置的一第一閘極底部絕緣層、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層設置於該第一閘極底部絕緣層上、一第一閘極頂部導電層設置於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一第一閘極填充層設置於該第一閘極頂部導電層上;以及 一電容結構,包括內凹設置的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層設置於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層設置於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層設置於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層設置於該電容頂部導電層上; 其中該第一閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
  2. 如請求項1所述之半導體裝置,還包括一第二閘極結構和該第一閘極結構相鄰設置。
  3. 如請求項2所述之半導體裝置,其中該第二閘極結構包括內凹設置的一第二閘極底部絕緣層、一第二閘極底部導電層設置於該第二閘極底部絕緣層上、一第二閘極頂部導電層設置於該第二閘極底部導電層上以及一第二閘極填充層設置於該第二閘極頂部導電層上,其中該第二閘極底部絕緣層和該第一閘極底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
  4. 如請求項3所述之半導體裝置,還包括一基底與一第一絕緣膜,該第一絕緣膜設置於該基底上,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構設置於該第一絕緣膜中。
  5. 如請求項4所述之半導體裝置,還包括一隔離層設置於該基底中並限定出一第一主動區域、一第二主動區域相鄰於該第一主動區域以及一第三主動區域相鄰於該第二主動區域。
  6. 如請求項5所述之半導體裝置,還包括複數個第一副摻雜區域設置於該第一主動區域中,該複數個第一副摻雜區域分別對應地相鄰於該第一閘極結構之底部的兩側。
  7. 如請求項6所述之半導體裝置,還包括複數個第一應力區域分別對應地相鄰於該複數個第一副摻雜區域。
  8. 如請求項3所述之半導體裝置,其中該第二閘極結構更包括一第二閘極頂部絕緣層,該第二閘極頂部絕緣層設置於該第二閘極底部導電層與該第二閘極頂部導電層之間。
  9. 如請求項8所述之半導體裝置,其中該第二閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度小於或等於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度。
  10. 如請求項1所述之半導體裝置,其中該第一閘極底部絕緣層之厚度和該電容底部絕緣層之厚度相同。
  11. 如請求項10所述之半導體裝置,其中該第一閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度和該電容頂部絕緣層之厚度相同,且該第一閘極頂部絕緣層和該電容頂部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
  12. 如請求項11所述之半導體裝置,其中該第一閘極頂部導電層之厚度與該電容頂部導電層之厚度相同,且該第一閘極頂部導電層和該電容頂部導電層係由相同材料所形成。
  13. 如請求項3所述之半導體裝置,還包括一基底,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構設置於該基底中。
  14. 一種半導體裝置之製造方法,包括: 同時地形成一第一閘極結構與一電容結構; 其中該第一閘極結構包括內凹形成的一第一閘極底部絕緣層、一第一閘極頂部絕緣層形成於該第一閘極底部絕緣層上、一第一閘極頂部導電層形成於該第一閘極頂部絕緣層上以及一第一閘極填充層形成於該第一閘極頂部導電層上;以及 一電容結構,包括內凹形成的一電容底部絕緣層、一電容底部導電層形成於該電容底部絕緣層上、一電容頂部絕緣層形成於該電容底部導電層上、一電容頂部導電層形成於該電容頂部絕緣層上以及一電容填充層形成於該電容頂部導電層上; 該第一閘極底部絕緣層和該電容底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
  15. 如請求項14所述的半導體裝置之製造方法,還包括與該第一閘極結構和該電容結構同時形成之一第二閘極結構,其中該第二閘極結構係相鄰於該第一閘極結構。
  16. 如請求項15所述的半導體裝置之製造方法,其中該第二閘極結構包括內凹形成的一第二閘極底部絕緣層、一第二閘極底部導電層形成於該第二閘極底部絕緣層上、一第二閘極頂部導電層形成於該第二閘極底部導電層上以及一第二閘極填充層形成於該第二閘極頂部導電層上,其中該第二閘極底部絕緣層和該第一閘極底部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
  17. 如請求項16所述的半導體裝置之製造方法,還包括一基底與一第一絕緣膜,該第一絕緣膜形成於該基底上,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構形成於該第一絕緣膜中。
  18. 如請求16所述的半導體裝置之製造方法,還包括一基底,其中該第一閘極結構、該第二閘極結構及該電容結構形成於該基底中。
  19. 如請求項17所述的半導體裝置之製造方法,其中該第一閘極底部絕緣層之厚度和該電容底部絕緣層之厚度相同。
  20. 如請求項19所述的半導體裝置之製造方法,其中該第一閘極頂部絕緣層之厚度和該電容頂部絕緣層之厚度相同,且該第一閘極頂部絕緣層和該電容頂部絕緣層係由相同材料所形成。
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