TWI680136B - 阻燃劑組合物及阻燃性合成樹脂組合物 - Google Patents
阻燃劑組合物及阻燃性合成樹脂組合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI680136B TWI680136B TW104136726A TW104136726A TWI680136B TW I680136 B TWI680136 B TW I680136B TW 104136726 A TW104136726 A TW 104136726A TW 104136726 A TW104136726 A TW 104136726A TW I680136 B TWI680136 B TW I680136B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- mass
- manufactured
- component
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- -1 bicyclic phosphate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract description 8
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 44
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- UJOHNXQDVUADCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum;magnesium;carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O UJOHNXQDVUADCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 13
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920006310 Asahi-Kasei Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 9
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000003484 crystal nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IKYAJDOSWUATPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCS IKYAJDOSWUATPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropylurea Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC(N)=O LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTQBNYCMVZQRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethenylphenyl)-trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 LTQBNYCMVZQRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)N1 SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-benzoyloxyethoxy)ethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZMNXXQIQIHFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LZMNXXQIQIHFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URDOJQUSEUXVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C URDOJQUSEUXVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;tricarbonate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- UCVPKAZCQPRWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 UCVPKAZCQPRWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTARVPUIYXHRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-methyl-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 OTARVPUIYXHRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diheptyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHGNXNCOTZPEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 WHGNXNCOTZPEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLNAFSPCNATQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C=C ZLNAFSPCNATQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediol Chemical compound OCO CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZGIOLNCNORPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCNCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HZGIOLNCNORPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DWLUGQOGAMEUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-octylsulfanylpropyl)silane Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)SCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC DWLUGQOGAMEUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005591 trimellitate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZYMHKOVQDOFPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(oct-1-enyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C[Si](OC)(OC)OC ZYMHKOVQDOFPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC=C LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYJYJTDXBIYRHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[8-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)octyl]silane Chemical compound C(C1CO1)OCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC QYJYJTDXBIYRHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) benzoate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YEYCMBWKTZNPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJXRVXZGJAZIKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-butylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IJXRVXZGJAZIKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYJIIMFHSZKBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-benzoyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYJIIMFHSZKBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hydroxycyclopenten-1-yl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1CCC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKWSLARRYUYQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)propane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F UKWSLARRYUYQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DITRUDNLBLQKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-dodecafluoro-2-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)hexane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F DITRUDNLBLQKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAOMHRRYSRRRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropyl 2,3-dichloropropyl 3,3-dichloropropyl phosphate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)CCOP(=O)(OC(Cl)C(Cl)C)OCC(Cl)CCl YAOMHRRYSRRRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMDHMYFSRFZGIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7-trioxacyclotridecane-8,13-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO1 PMDHMYFSRFZGIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUJKYTUFQMQIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyphosphonoyloxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LUJKYTUFQMQIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOFLVNRYYFHDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-aminooctadecan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO AOFLVNRYYFHDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXIWOUFBDIJQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibutylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CCCC)(CCCC)C(O)=O IXIWOUFBDIJQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYJHYLAMMJNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)O BSYJHYLAMMJNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMXFSLSOEDGMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2H-benzotriazol-4-yl)-6-octylphenol Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)C1=C(C(=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=2NN=NC=21)O JMXFSLSOEDGMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJGQBLRYBUAASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 FJGQBLRYBUAASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEYLQCXBYFQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-ethylbutanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-ethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CC JEYLQCXBYFQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLIZOTJVECGYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 KLIZOTJVECGYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASLNDVUAZOHADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)C=CC=C1O ASLNDVUAZOHADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHIIOLWIZLICII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1O BHIIOLWIZLICII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C#N IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVQHODUGKTXKQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methylhexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(CC)C(O)O WVQHODUGKTXKQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- ROIMNSWDOJCBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodothiophene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CS1 ROIMNSWDOJCBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXOWHQZWLCHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O YEXOWHQZWLCHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHDUFLICMXOBPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,4,6-tritert-butylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 SHDUFLICMXOBPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBWXVCMXGYSMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis[2,4-bis(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenoxy]-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP2OCC3(CO2)COP(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)OC3)C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WBWXVCMXGYSMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 3-(2-carboxylatoethylsulfanyl)propanoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCSCCC([O-])=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DOYKFSOCSXVQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C DOYKFSOCSXVQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIGOJJYDFLNSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanopropyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC[N+]#[C-] BIGOJJYDFLNSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDGANHUSZKKMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-o,4-o-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 1-o,2-o-ditridecyl butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)C(C(CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 ZDGANHUSZKKMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSSYVKMJJLDTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylphthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(O)=O HSSYVKMJJLDTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJHKARPEMHIIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-octadecoxy-2,6-diphenylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHKARPEMHIIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNNFAYGKUXMHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2N=C(N)N=C(N)N=2)=N1 FNNFAYGKUXMHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULIJUDULYQTGKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-decoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O ULIJUDULYQTGKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHLDEDLAZNFOJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-octoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O IHLDEDLAZNFOJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAYWTJPBIQKDRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-trimethoxysilyloctyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GAYWTJPBIQKDRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMVZDPFNUMZVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=O)(C(=C)C)C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12 Chemical group C(=O)(C(=C)C)C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12 SMVZDPFNUMZVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXRXQBGTQUNWDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(=C)C)(=O)OCO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCCCCC Chemical compound C(C(=C)C)(=O)OCO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCCCCC TXRXQBGTQUNWDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPUSWKKMASBGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)[Na] Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(C)(C)C)[Na] VLPUSWKKMASBGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBXGGFADFJOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)OP(OC1=CC=CC=C1)(O)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)OP(OC1=CC=CC=C1)(O)=O XMBXGGFADFJOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJNLLMYVYLWRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCC(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CCCCC(=O)O)(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class C(CCCCC(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CCCCC(=O)O)(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 BJNLLMYVYLWRKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUVJWPHRYPZAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC.OP(O)O.OP(O)O.OP(O)O Chemical compound CCCC.OP(O)O.OP(O)O.OP(O)O XUVJWPHRYPZAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical class [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000252505 Characidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003508 Dilauryl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002656 Distearyl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucasaeureamid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHUZEEGKXDWVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2.OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2 Chemical compound N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2.OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2 QHUZEEGKXDWVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FDBMBOYIVUGUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)C(C)(C)C FDBMBOYIVUGUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUUYDUQLVLQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(O)C(CO)(CO)CO Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(O)C(CO)(CO)CO CUUYDUQLVLQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOABYHZDQQELLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)CCCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)CCCCCCCCCCCCC MOABYHZDQQELLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octicizer Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-ADYSOMBNSA-N Ricinoleic Acid methyl ester Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-ADYSOMBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-SFHVURJKSA-N Ricinolsaeure-methylester Natural products CCCCCC[C@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYQRGCZGSFRBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclofos Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl YYQRGCZGSFRBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004110 Zinc silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-diphenoxyphosphoryloxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MZGUFRHDUSHUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [PH2](OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O[PH2]=O)=O Chemical compound [PH2](OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O[PH2]=O)=O MZGUFRHDUSHUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGBUQUXTNRWTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zn].C(C)OP(OCC)=O Chemical compound [Zn].C(C)OP(OCC)=O SGBUQUXTNRWTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NJYZCEFQAIUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoguanamine Chemical compound CC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 NJYZCEFQAIUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012773 agricultural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001586 aluminite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118662 aluminum carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCNTUJWBXWAWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;sodium;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O VCNTUJWBXWAWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- CSJKPFQJIDMSGF-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;tribenzoate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSJKPFQJIDMSGF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MJIAXOYYJWECDI-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);dibenzoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MJIAXOYYJWECDI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-propiolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCO1 VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-octoxypiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)C1 OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYMZLIDQEUWXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3-dimethylphenyl) hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OP(O)(=O)OC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C TYMZLIDQEUWXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001656 butanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006487 butyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004301 calcium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010237 calcium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZQXCUSDXIKLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dibenzoate;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HZQXCUSDXIKLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UGGQKDBXXFIWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dihydroxy(oxo)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca].O[Si](O)=O UGGQKDBXXFIWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIASKJZPIYCESA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octacosanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FIASKJZPIYCESA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSFBQOPXRBJSSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O LSFBQOPXRBJSSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012461 cellulose resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IEJNAGSUKYCWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;1,1-dichloroethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound ClC=C.ClC(Cl)=C.CC(=O)OC=C IEJNAGSUKYCWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethene Chemical group C=C.ClC=C KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFMNWDRAQZUAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;dimethyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1.COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 CFMNWDRAQZUAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001647 dawsonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWZFXELTLAQOKC-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O PWZFXELTLAQOKC-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NMAKPIATXQEXBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N didecyl phenyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 NMAKPIATXQEXBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106012 diethylene glycol adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCGNNESZWJPBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite 2-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-3,4,5,6-tetra(tridecyl)phenol Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1CCCCCCCCCCCCC ZCGNNESZWJPBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019304 dilauryl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MFUGKPWEUBVBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L dilithium;dibenzoate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFUGKPWEUBVBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RCRBCNZJGBTYDI-UHFFFAOYSA-L dilithium;terephthalate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 RCRBCNZJGBTYDI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dioxido-oxo-phenyl-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical class [O-]P([O-])(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QNFQYLRYCQTBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;dibenzoate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QNFQYLRYCQTBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GOMCKELMLXHYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;phthalate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O GOMCKELMLXHYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VIQSRHWJEKERKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;terephthalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 VIQSRHWJEKERKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019305 distearyl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOIVSVWBENBHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dizinc;silicate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] ZOIVSVWBENBHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-tris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane Chemical compound COCCO[Si](OCCOC)(OCCOC)C=C WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WEQLQTCIJDTCKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-dimethoxy-propylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OCC WEQLQTCIJDTCKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFGZXPGKKJMZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-amino-1-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)pyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound NC1=C(C(=O)OCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 MFGZXPGKKJMZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005680 ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005676 ethylene-propylene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZYMWGXNIUZYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NZYMWGXNIUZYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000687 hydroquinonyl group Chemical class C1(O)=C(C=C(O)C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N lactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940031993 lithium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium stearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LDJNSLOKTFFLSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;benzoate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LDJNSLOKTFFLSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PJJZFXPJNUVBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium benzoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJJZFXPJNUVBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOKYPACLTOWHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(CC)CC IOKYPACLTOWHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMDRAGZZZBGZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[3-aminopropoxy(dimethoxy)silyl]propyl]-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HMDRAGZZZBGZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMTGISUVUCWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[3-aminopropoxy(dimethoxy)silyl]propyl]-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCCO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RMTGISUVUCWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N n-butyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSFWTPZVZBMCMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyl-1-phenylmethanimine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CSFWTPZVZBMCMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPBWJEYRHXACLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O WPBWJEYRHXACLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M octacosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXRSHKZFNKUGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl diphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AXRSHKZFNKUGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical class [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorobutanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HMKAMUTVGLVXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate piperidine Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(=O)(O)O.N1CCCCC1 HMKAMUTVGLVXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRKCIHRWQZQBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric Acid Monooctyl Ester Natural products CCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O WRKCIHRWQZQBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000417 polynaphthalene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000874 polytetramethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004300 potassium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010235 potassium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940103091 potassium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium salicylate Chemical compound [K+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FRMWBRPWYBNAFB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003629 potassium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYJBVGYZXWPIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O PYJBVGYZXWPIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZJKHIIQFPZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylurea Chemical compound CCCNC(N)=O ZQZJKHIIQFPZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCC(O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003329 sebacic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045845 sodium myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-oxido-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine 11-oxide Chemical compound [Na+].C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP([O-])(=O)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTIVBOWLUYDHKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1CCCCC1 XTIVBOWLUYDHKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YKIBJOMJPMLJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;octacosanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O YKIBJOMJPMLJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JUQGWKYSEXPRGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JUQGWKYSEXPRGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZNAAUDJKMURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 NZNAAUDJKMURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- RJIFVNWOLLIBJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCC)=C1 RJIFVNWOLLIBJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001147 triclofos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXJZGLZJCDSVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-prop-1-enoxypropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOC=CC TXJZGLZJCDSVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical group CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWZLBIVZPIDURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3-prop-1-enoxypropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC=CC IWZLBIVZPIDURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=C1 JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXFUXNFMHFCELM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)OP(=O)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C OXFUXNFMHFCELM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAPOZRICGSDRLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OP(=O)(OC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)OC=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C CAPOZRICGSDRLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCN QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007968 uric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019352 zinc silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/527—Cyclic esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3442—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3462—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34928—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/10—Organic materials containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/12—Organic materials containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種合成樹脂用之阻燃劑組合物及調配有該阻燃劑組合物之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物,本發明係關於一種阻燃性與加工性優異之阻燃劑組合物及調配有該阻燃劑組合物之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物。
先前,合成樹脂因其優異之化學、機械特性,而被廣泛地用於建築材料、汽車零件、包裝用材料、農業用材料、家電製品之外殼材料、玩具等。但是,多數合成樹脂為可燃性物質,根據用途阻燃化不可缺少。而且,作為阻燃化方法,廣泛已知將鹵素系阻燃劑、紅磷或多磷酸銨等多磷酸系阻燃劑所代表之無機磷系阻燃劑、三芳基磷酸酯化合物所代表之有機磷系阻燃劑、金屬氫氧化物或作為阻燃助劑之氧化銻、三聚氰胺化合物單獨使用,或組合而使用。
尤其是,以多磷酸或焦磷酸與含氮化合物之鹽為主成分且藉由燃燒時形成表面膨脹層(Intumescent),抑制分解生成物之擴散或傳熱而發揮阻燃性之膨脹系阻燃劑具有優異之阻燃性,例如記載於專利文獻1中。
又,專利文獻2中亦提出有將三聚氰胺磷酸鹽、多磷酸銨等氮化合物、與二環式磷酸酯化合物併用之阻燃劑。
但是,存在該等先前之阻燃劑之阻燃性不充分,為了對合成樹脂賦予充分之阻燃性而需要大量添加之問題。又,若大量添加、或阻
燃劑對合成樹脂之分散性原本較差,則存在加工時間變長,或需要較高之加工溫度或提高加工機之螺桿轉數等,因而樹脂被加熱至必要溫度以上,而存在產生發泡等成形不良等加工性問題,從而需要阻燃性與加工性優異之阻燃劑。
專利文獻1:美國專利公開2003/0088000號公報
專利文獻2:美國專利4341694號公報
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種阻燃性與加工性優異之阻燃劑組合物。又,本發明之目的在於提供一種調配有該阻燃劑組合物之阻燃性與加工性優異之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物。
本發明者等人為了解決上述課題而進行努力研究,結果完成本發明。
即,本發明提供一種阻燃劑組合物,其係含有下述(A)成分20~50質量份、下述(B)成分50~80質量份(其中,(A)成分與(B)成分之合計為100質量份)、下述(C)成分0.01~20.0質量份之阻燃劑組合物者。
(A)成分:選自正磷酸三聚氰胺、焦磷酸三聚氰胺、多磷酸三聚氰胺之群中之1種以上之三聚氰胺鹽
(C)成分:下述通式(1)所表示之雙環磷酸酯化合物
(式(1)中,R表示碳原子數1~4之烷基、或碳原子數1~4之羥烷基)
又,本發明提供如上述之阻燃劑組合物,其進而含有作為(D)成分之氧化鋅0.01~10質量份。
又,本發明提供一種阻燃性合成樹脂組合物,其係於合成樹脂中調配有上述阻燃劑組合物者。
又,本發明提供如上述之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物,其中合成樹脂為聚烯烴系樹脂。
又,本發明提供一種成形體,其係由上述阻燃性合成樹脂組合物所獲得。
根據本發明,可提供阻燃性與加工性優異之阻燃劑組合物。又,根據本發明,可提供阻燃性與加工性優異之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物。又,根據本發明,可提供具有優異之阻燃性之成形體。
基於較佳之實施形態,對本發明之阻燃劑組合物進行詳細說明。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,作為(A)成分所使用之三聚氰胺鹽係選自正磷酸三聚氰胺、焦磷酸三聚氰胺、多磷酸三聚氰胺之群中,該等可單獨使用,亦可以混合物之形式使用。該等中,就阻燃性、操作性、保存穩定性之方面而言,較佳為焦磷酸三聚氰胺。於將該等以
混合物之形式使用之情形時,焦磷酸三聚氰胺之含有比率越高越好。又,焦磷酸三聚氰胺與焦磷酸及三聚氰胺之比以莫耳比計較佳為1:2。
該等磷酸與三聚氰胺之鹽可藉由分別使對應之磷酸或磷酸鹽與三聚氰胺進行反應而獲得,本發明之(A)成分中所使用之三聚氰胺鹽較佳為使正磷酸1三聚氰胺加熱縮合而獲得之焦磷酸三聚氰胺或多磷酸三聚氰胺,尤佳為焦磷酸三聚氰胺。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,作為(B)成分所使用之哌鹽係選自正磷酸哌、焦磷酸哌、多磷酸哌之群中,該等可單獨使用,亦可以混合物之形式使用。該等中,就阻燃性、操作性、保存穩定性之方面而言,較佳為焦磷酸哌,於以混合物之形式使用之情形時,焦磷酸哌之含有比率越高越好。又,焦磷酸哌與焦磷酸及哌之比以莫耳比計較佳為1:1。
關於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中之(A)成分與(B)成分之含量,將(A)成分與(B)成分之合計設為100質量份,(A)成分為20~50質量份,(B)成分為50~80質量份,較佳為(A)成分為30~45質量份,(B)成分為55~70質量份。
以下,對本發明之阻燃劑組合物之(C)成分進行說明。
本發明之阻燃劑組合物中之(C)成分為下述通式(1)所表示之雙環磷酸酯化合物。
(式(1)中,R表示碳原子數1~4之烷基或碳原子數1~4之羥烷基)
於上述通式(1)中之R中,作為碳原子數1~4之烷基,可為直鏈之烷基亦可為支鏈之烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等,作為碳原子數1~4之羥烷基,可列舉上述碳原子數1~4之烷基之一個氫原子被取代為羥基者,例如可列舉:羥基甲基、羥基乙基、羥基丙基、羥基丁基等。
作為R,就阻燃性及合成樹脂之加工性之方面而言,較佳為羥基甲基。
作為本發明之上述通式(1)所表示之雙環磷酸酯化合物,例如可列舉下述化合物No.1~No.6等化合物,就阻燃性及合成樹脂之加工性之方面而言,較佳為化合物No.1。
本發明之上述通式(1)所表示之雙環磷酸酯化合物可藉由先前公知方法而製造。作為此種方法,例如可列舉美國專利第3293327號公報所揭示之方法等。
本發明之阻燃劑組合物中之作為(C)成分之雙環磷酸酯化合物之
含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份為0.01~20.0質量份,就阻燃性、合成樹脂之加工性之方面而言,較佳為0.1~10.0質量份,更佳為1.0~8.0質量份,進而更佳為3.0~8.0質量份。若未達0.01質量份,則無法獲得充分之阻燃性及加工性,若超過20.0質量份,則會對樹脂物性產生不良影響。
本發明之阻燃劑組合物較佳為進而含有作為阻燃助劑之氧化鋅作為(D)成分。該氧化鋅亦可經表面處理。氧化鋅可使用市售品,例如可列舉:氧化鋅1種(三井金屬礦業股份有限公司製造)、部分覆膜型氧化鋅(三井金屬礦業股份有限公司製造)、NANOFINE 50(平均粒徑0.02μm之超微粒子氧化鋅:堺化學工業股份有限公司製造)、NANOFINE K(具有平均粒徑0.02μm之矽酸鋅覆膜之超微粒子氧化鋅:堺化學工業股份有限公司製造)等。
就阻燃性之方面而言,本發明之阻燃劑組合物中之作為(D)成分之氧化鋅之含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份,較佳為0.01~10質量份,更佳為0.5~10質量份,進而更佳為1.0~7.5質量份。
就防止阻燃劑粉末發生凝集而提高保存穩定性及對合成樹脂之分散性之方面而言,本發明之阻燃劑組合物亦可進而含有聚矽氧油。
作為聚矽氧油之例,可列舉:聚矽氧烷之側鏈、末端全部為甲基之二甲基聚矽氧油、聚矽氧烷之側鏈、末端為甲基且其側鏈之一部分為苯基之甲基苯基聚矽氧油、聚矽氧烷之側鏈、末端為甲基且其側鏈之一部分為氫之甲基氫聚矽氧油等、或該等之共聚物,又,亦可使用向該等之側鏈及/或末端之一部分導入有機基之經胺改性、環氧改性、脂環式環氧改性、羧基改性、甲醇改性、巰基改性、聚醚改性、長鏈烷基改性、氟烷基改性、高級脂肪酸酯改性、高級脂肪醯胺改性、矽烷醇改性、二醇改性、酚改性及/或芳烷基改性之改性聚矽氧
油。
若列舉上述聚矽氧油之具體例,作為二甲基聚矽氧油,可列舉:KF-96(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-965(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-968(信越化學股份有限公司製造)等,作為甲基氫聚矽氧油,可列舉:KF-99(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-9901(信越化學股份有限公司)、HMS-151(Gelest公司製造)、HMS-071(Gelest公司製造)、HMS-301(Gelest公司製造)、DMS-H21(Gelest公司製造)等,作為甲基苯基聚矽氧油之例,可列舉:KF-50(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-53(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-54(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-56(信越化學股份有限公司製造)等,作為環氧改性品,例如:X-22-343(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、X-22-2000(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-101(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-102(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、KF-1001(信越化學股份有限公司製造),作為羧基改性品,例如:X-22-3701E(信越化學股份有限公司製造),作為甲醇改性品,例如:X-22-4039(信越化學股份有限公司製造)、X-22-4015(信越化學股份有限公司製造),作為胺改性品,例如可列舉:KF-393(信越化學股份有限公司製造)等。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,於聚矽氧油中,就防止阻燃劑粉末之凝集而提高保存穩定性及對合成樹脂之分散性之方面而言,較佳為甲基氫聚矽氧油。
就阻燃性、防止阻燃劑粉末發生凝集而提高保存穩定性及對合成樹脂之分散性之方面而言,本發明之阻燃劑組合物中含有聚矽氧油之情形時之含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份較佳為0.01~5.0質量份,更佳為0.05~3.0質量份,進而更佳為0.1~2.0質量份。
又,為了防止阻燃劑粉末發生凝集而提高保存穩定性,或為了賦予耐水性、耐熱性,本發明之阻燃劑組合物進而亦可含有矽烷偶合
劑。
作為矽烷偶合劑,例如作為具有烯基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、辛烯基三甲氧基矽烷、烯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、對苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷等,作為具有丙烯醯基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等,作為具有甲基丙烯醯基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯醯氧基辛基三甲氧基矽烷等,作為具有環氧基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、縮水甘油氧基辛基三甲氧基矽烷等,作為具有胺基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-三乙氧基矽烷基-N-(1,3-二甲基-亞丁基)丙基胺、N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N,N'-雙[3-(三甲氧基矽烷基)丙基]乙二胺、N-(乙烯基苄基)-2-胺基乙基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷之鹽酸鹽等,作為具有異氰尿酸酯基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:三(三甲氧基矽烷基丙基)異氰尿酸酯,作為具有巰基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等,作為具有脲基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:3-脲基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-脲基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等,作為具有硫醚基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:雙(三乙氧基矽烷基丙基)四硫醚,作為具有硫酯基之矽烷偶
合劑,可列舉:3-辛醯硫基-1-丙基三乙氧基矽烷,作為具有異氰酸酯基之矽烷偶合劑,可列舉:3-異氰酸酯基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸酯基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。
該等矽烷偶合劑中,就防止阻燃劑粉末發生凝集而提高保存穩定性、或耐水性、耐熱性之方面而言,較佳為具有環氧基之矽烷偶合劑。
上述矽烷偶合劑可使用市售品,若列舉其例,作為乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-1003、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-171、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6300、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL XL10、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S210等,作為乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-1003、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-151、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6519、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF56、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S220等,作為乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷,可列舉:Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF62,作為乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷,可列舉:Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-172,作為乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-2171、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL XL12等,作為辛烯基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-1083,作為烯丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6825,作為對苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-1403,作為3-丙烯醯氧
基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:KBM-5103,作為3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-502、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6033等,作為3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-503、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-174、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6030、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF31、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S710等,作為3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-502,作為3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-503、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之Y-9936,作為甲基丙烯醯氧基辛基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-5803,作為2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-303、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-186、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6043、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S530等,作為3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-402、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6044、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S520等,作為3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-403、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-187、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6040、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF80、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S510等,作為3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-
402,作為3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-403、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1871、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF82等,作為縮水甘油氧基辛基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-4803,作為N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-602、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-2120、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF-95、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S310等,作為N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-603、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1120、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1122、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6020、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6094、Wacker Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF-91、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S320等,作為3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-903、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1110、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6610、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S360等,作為3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:KBE-903、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1100、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6011、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S330等,作為3-三乙氧基矽烷基-N-(1,3-二甲基-亞丁基)丙基胺,可列舉:KBE-9103、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S340等,作為N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-573、Momentive
Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之Y-9669、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6883等,作為N,N'-雙[3-(三甲氧基矽烷基)丙基]乙二胺,可列舉:日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace XS1003,作為N-(乙烯基苄基)-2-胺基乙基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷之鹽酸鹽,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-575、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6032、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S350等,作為三(三甲氧基矽烷基丙基)異氰尿酸酯,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-9659,作為3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-802、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6852,作為3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBM-803、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-189、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6062、日美商事股份有限公司製造之Sila-Ace S810等,作為3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1891、Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製造之Z-6911,作為3-脲基丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1160,作為3-脲基丙基三烷氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-585,作為雙(三乙氧基矽烷基丙基)四硫醚,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-846,作為3-辛醯硫基-1-丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-LINK599,作為3-異氰酸酯基丙基三乙氧基矽烷,可列舉:信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之KBE-9007、Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之A-1310等,作為3-異氰酸酯基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,可列舉:Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造之Y-5187、Wacker
Asahikasei Silicone股份有限公司製造之GENIOSIL GF40等。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中調配矽烷偶合劑之情形時之其含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份,較佳為0.01~5.0質量份,更佳為0.05~3.0質量份,進而更佳為0.1~2.0質量份。
又,本發明之阻燃劑組合物亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,視需要調配防滴落劑。作為防滴落劑,可列舉:氟系防滴落劑或矽橡膠類、層狀矽酸鹽等。
作為上述層狀矽酸鹽,可列舉:蒙脫石、皂石、鋰膨潤石、鋁膨潤石、矽鎂石、綠脫石等膨潤石系黏土礦物、蛭石、多水高嶺石、膨潤性雲母、滑石等,於其層間亦可夾入有機陽離子、四級銨陽離子、鏻陽離子。
關於上述防滴落劑,尤佳為氟系之防滴落劑,作為氟系之防滴落劑之具體例,例如可列舉:聚四氟乙烯、聚偏二氟乙烯、聚六氟丙烯等氟系樹脂或全氟甲磺酸鈉鹽、全氟正丁磺酸鉀鹽、全氟第三丁磺酸鉀鹽、全氟辛磺酸鈉鹽、全氟-2-乙基己磺酸鈉鹽等全氟烷磺酸鹼金屬鹽化合物或全氟烷磺酸鹼土金屬鹽等。於防滴落劑中,就防滴落性之方面而言,最佳為聚四氟乙烯。
含有上述防滴落劑之情形時之防滴落劑之含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份,較佳為0.005~5質量份,更佳為0.01~5質量份,進而較佳為0.05~3質量份,最佳為0.1~1質量份。有若未達0.005質量份則防滴落效果不充分,若超過5質量份則使樹脂之特性降低之情況。
又,於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,視需要調配多元醇化合物作為阻燃性助劑。多元醇化合物係由複數個羥基鍵結而成之化合物,例如為季戊四醇、二季戊四醇、三季戊四醇、聚季戊四醇、新戊二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、二(三羥甲基丙
烷)、1,3,5-三(2-羥基乙基)異氰尿酸酯(THEIC)、聚乙二醇、甘油、二甘油、甘露糖醇、麥芽糖醇、乳糖醇、山梨糖醇、赤藻糖醇、木糖醇、木糖、蔗糖(sucrose)、海藻糖、肌醇、果糖、麥芽糖、乳糖等。該等多元醇化合物中,較佳為選自季戊四醇、二季戊四醇、三季戊四醇、聚季戊四醇等季戊四醇、季戊四醇之縮合物之群中之一種以上,尤佳為二季戊四醇、季戊四醇之縮合物,最佳為二季戊四醇。又,亦可適宜地使用THEIC及山梨糖醇。
含有上述多元醇化合物之情形時之含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份,較佳為0.5~15質量份,更佳為2~12質量份,進而較佳為5~10質量份。
又,於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,視需要調配潤滑劑。作為此種潤滑劑,可列舉:液態石蠟、天然石蠟、微晶蠟、合成石蠟、低分子量聚乙烯、聚乙烯蠟等純烴系潤滑劑;鹵化烴系潤滑劑;高級脂肪酸、羥基脂肪酸等脂肪酸系潤滑劑;脂肪醯胺、雙脂肪醯胺等脂肪醯胺系潤滑劑;脂肪酸之低級醇酯、甘油酯等脂肪酸之多元醇酯、脂肪酸之聚二醇酯、脂肪酸之脂肪醇酯(酯蠟)等酯系潤滑劑;金屬皂、脂肪醇、多元醇、聚二醇、聚甘油、脂肪酸與多元醇之部分酯、脂肪酸與聚二醇、聚甘油之部分酯系之潤滑劑、或聚矽氧油、礦物油等。潤滑劑亦可為2種以上。含有潤滑劑之情形時之含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份,較佳為0.05~10質量份,更佳為0.1~5質量份。
就耐熱性、降低加工機之腐蝕風險、耐候性之方面而言,本發明之阻燃劑組合物亦可進而含有鋁碳酸鎂化合物。於本發明中,所謂鋁碳酸鎂化合物係指鎂及/或鋅與鋁之碳酸複鹽化合物。鋁碳酸鎂系化合物可為天然物,且亦可為合成品。作為合成品之合成方法,可例示日本專利特公昭46-2280號公報、日本專利特公昭50-30039號公
報、日本專利特公昭51-29129號公報、日本專利特開昭61-174270號公報等所記載之公知方法。又,於本發明中,可在不限定鋁碳酸鎂系化合物之結晶結構、結晶粒子系或有無結晶水及其量等之情況下使用。
又,鋁碳酸鎂化合物亦可進行過氯酸處理,亦可使用其表面經硬脂酸之類的高級脂肪酸、油酸鹼金屬鹽之類的高級脂肪酸金屬鹽、十二烷基苯磺酸鹼金屬鹽之類的有機磺酸金屬鹽、高級脂肪醯胺、高級脂肪酸酯或蠟等被覆者。
作為鋁碳酸鎂化合物,可使用下述通式(4)所表示之化合物。
Mgx1Znx2Al2(OH)2(x1+x2)+4.CO3.mH2O (4)
(式中,x1及x2分別表示滿足下述式所表示之條件之數,m表示實數;0≦x2/x1<10,2≦x1+x2<20)
又,作為鋁碳酸鎂化合物,亦可使用包含鋅之鋅改性鋁碳酸鎂。
上述鋁碳酸鎂系化合物可使用市售品,例如可列舉:DHT-4(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、DHT-4A(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、MAGCELER-1(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、ALCAMIZER-1(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、ALCAMIZER-2(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、ALCAMIZER-4(ALCAMIZER-P-93)(鋅改性鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、ALCAMIZER-7(鋅改性鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、ALCAMIZER-5(過氯酸處理鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)等,尤佳為DHT-4A(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)。
本發明之阻燃劑組合物中之鋁碳酸鎂化合物之含量相對於(A)成分與(B)成分之合計100質量份,較佳為0.01~5質量份,就耐熱性、降低加工機之腐蝕風險、耐候性之方面而言,更佳為0.05~4質量
份,進而更佳為0.1~2質量份。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,視需要進而使用不含鹵素之有機或無機系之阻燃劑或阻燃助劑之一種以上。作為該等阻燃劑、阻燃助劑,可列舉:含三環之化合物、金屬氫氧化物、磷酸酯系阻燃劑、縮合磷酸酯系阻燃劑、磷酸酯系阻燃劑、無機磷系阻燃劑、二烷基膦酸鹽、聚矽氧系阻燃劑、金屬氧化物、硼酸化合物、膨脹性石墨、其他無機系阻燃助劑、其他有機系阻燃劑等。
作為上述含三環之化合物,例如可列舉:三聚氰胺、三聚氰酸二醯胺、苯并胍胺、乙醯胍胺、鄰苯二甲醯胍胺、三聚氰胺氰尿酸酯、伸丁基二胍胺、降烯二胍胺、亞甲基二胍胺、伸乙基二(三聚氰胺)、三亞甲基二(三聚氰胺)、四亞甲基二(三聚氰胺)、六亞甲基二(三聚氰胺)、1,3-伸己基二(三聚氰胺)等。
作為上述金屬氫氧化物,可列舉:氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鋇、氫氧化鋅、KISUMA-5A(協和化學工業股份有限公司製造之氫氧化鎂之商標)等。
作為上述磷酸酯系阻燃劑之例,例如可列舉:磷酸三甲酯、磷酸三乙酯、磷酸三丁酯、磷酸三丁氧基乙酯、磷酸三氯乙酯、磷酸三(二氯丙基)酯、磷酸三苯酯、磷酸三甲苯酯、磷酸甲苯酯二苯酯、磷酸三(二甲苯基)酯、磷酸辛酯二苯酯、磷酸二甲苯酯二苯酯、磷酸三異丙基苯酯、磷酸2-乙基己酯二苯酯、磷酸第三丁基苯酯二苯酯、磷酸雙(第三丁基苯基)酯苯酯、磷酸三(第三丁基苯基)酯、磷酸異丙基苯酯二苯酯、磷酸雙(異丙基苯基)酯二苯酯、磷酸三(異丙基苯基)酯等。
作為上述縮合磷酸酯系阻燃劑之例,可列舉:1,3-伸苯基雙(磷酸二苯酯)、1,3-伸苯基雙(磷酸二(二甲苯)酯)、雙酚A雙(磷酸二苯酯)
等。
作為上述無機磷系阻燃劑,可列舉紅磷。
作為上述二烷基膦酸鹽,可列舉二乙基膦酸鋁、二乙基膦酸鋅等。
作為上述其他無機系阻燃助劑,例如可列舉:氧化鈦、氧化鋁、氧化鎂、鋁碳酸鎂等無機化合物、及其表面處理品。作為其具體例,例如可使用:TIPAQUE R-680(石原產業股份有限公司製造之氧化鈦之商標)、Kyowamag 150(協和化學工業股份有限公司製造之氧化鎂之商標)、DHT-4A(鋁碳酸鎂:協和化學工業股份有限公司製造)、ALCAMIZER-4(協和化學工業股份有限公司製造之鋅改性鋁碳酸鎂之商標)等各種市售品。
本發明中所使用之阻燃劑組合物亦可視需要調配酚系抗氧化劑、磷系抗氧化劑、硫醚系抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、受阻胺系光穩定劑、抗老化劑等。該等成分可預先調配至本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於調配至合成樹脂中時調配至其中。較佳為藉由調配該等而使合成樹脂穩定化。
作為上述酚系抗氧化劑,例如可列舉:2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚、2,6-二苯基-4-十八烷氧基苯酚、膦酸二硬脂酯(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)酯、1,6-六亞甲基雙[(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙醯胺]、4,4'-硫雙(6-第三丁基-間甲酚)、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-乙基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4'-亞丁基雙(6-第三丁基-間甲酚)、2,2'-亞乙基雙(4,6-二第三丁基苯酚)、2,2'-亞乙基雙(4-第二丁基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、異氰尿酸1,3,5-三(2,6-二甲基-3-羥基-4-第三丁基苄基)酯、異氰尿酸1,3,5-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)酯、1,3,5-三(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)-2,4,6-三甲基苯、2-第三丁基-4-甲基-6-(2-丙烯醯氧基-3-第
三丁基-5-甲基苄基)苯酚、(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸硬脂酯、四[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸甲酯基]甲烷、硫代二乙二醇雙[(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、1,6-六亞甲基雙[(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、雙[3,3-雙(4-羥基-3-第三丁基苯基)丁酸酯]乙二醇酯、對苯二甲酸雙[2-第三丁基-4-甲基-6-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苄基)苯基]酯、異氰尿酸1,3,5-三[(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙醯氧基乙基]酯、3,9-雙[1,1-二甲基-2-{(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基}乙基]-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5,5]十一烷、三乙二醇雙[(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙酸酯]等。
該等酚系抗氧化劑之使用量於調配至合成樹脂中時,於合成樹脂組合物中較佳為0.001~5質量%,更佳為0.05~3質量%。
作為上述磷系抗氧化劑,例如可列舉:亞磷酸三壬基苯酯、亞磷酸三[2-第三丁基-4-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯硫基)-5-甲基苯基]酯、亞磷酸三癸酯、亞磷酸辛酯二苯酯、亞磷酸二癸酯單苯酯、二(十三烷基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、二(壬基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4,6-三第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二異丙苯基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、四(十三烷基)亞異丙基二苯酚二亞磷酸酯、四(十三烷基)-4,4'-正亞丁基雙(2-第三丁基-5-甲基苯酚)二亞磷酸酯、六(十三烷基)-1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷三亞磷酸酯、四(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)伸聯苯基二亞膦酸酯、9,10-二氫-9-氧雜-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4,6-第三丁基苯基)-2-乙基己基亞磷酸酯、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4,6-第三丁基苯基)-十八烷基亞磷酸酯、2,2'-亞乙基雙(4,6-二第三丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、三(2-[(2,4,8,10-四第三丁基二苯并[d,f][1,3,2]二氧雜磷雜環庚烯-6-基)氧基]乙基)胺、2-乙基-2-丁基丙二醇與2,4,6-三
第三丁基苯酚之亞磷酸酯等。該等磷系抗氧化劑之使用量於調配至合成樹脂中時,於合成樹脂組合物中較佳為0.001~5質量%,更佳為0.05~3質量%。
作為上述硫醚系抗氧化劑,例如可列舉:硫代二丙酸二月桂酯、硫代二丙酸二肉豆蔻酯、硫代二丙酸二硬脂酯等硫代二丙酸二烷基酯類、及季戊四醇四(β-烷基硫代二丙酸酯)類。該等硫醚系抗氧化劑之使用量於調配至合成樹脂中時,於合成樹脂組合物中較佳為0.001~5質量%,更佳為0.05~3質量%。
作為上述紫外線吸收劑,例如可列舉:2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-辛氧基二苯甲酮、5,5'-亞甲基雙(2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮)等2-羥基二苯甲酮類;2-(2'-羥基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3',5'-二第三丁基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3'-第三丁基-5'-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-5'-第三辛基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-羥基-3',5'-二異丙苯基苯基)苯并三唑、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-第三辛基-6-(苯并三唑基)苯酚)、2-(2'-羥基-3'-第三丁基-5'-羧基苯基)苯并三唑等2-(2'-羥基苯基)苯并三唑類;水楊酸苯酯、間苯二酚單苯甲酸酯、3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸2,4-二第三丁基苯酯、3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸2,4-二第三戊基苯酯、3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸十六烷基酯等苯甲酸酯類;2-乙基-2'-乙氧基草醯替苯胺、2-乙氧基-4'-十二烷基草醯替苯胺等取代草醯替苯胺類;α-氰基-β,β-二苯基丙烯酸乙酯、2-氰基-3-甲基-3-(對甲氧基苯基)丙烯酸甲酯等氰基丙烯酸酯類;2-(2-羥基-4-辛氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)-對稱三、2-(2-羥基-4-甲氧基苯基)-4,6-二苯基-對稱三、2-(2-羥基-4-丙氧基-5-甲基苯基)-4,6-雙(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)-對稱三等三芳基三類。該等紫外線吸收劑之使用量於調配至合成樹脂中時,於合成樹脂組合物中較佳為0.001~5質量%,更佳為
0.05~3質量%。
作為上述受阻胺系光穩定劑,例如可列舉:硬脂酸2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基酯、硬脂酸1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基酯、苯甲酸2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基酯、癸二酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯、癸二酸雙(1,2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯、癸二酸雙(1-辛氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯、1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸四(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯、1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸四(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)酯、1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯二(十三烷基)酯、1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)酯二(十三烷基)酯、2-丁基-2-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)丙二酸雙(1,2,2,4,4-五甲基-4-哌啶基)酯、1-(2-羥基乙基)-2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶醇/琥珀酸二乙酯聚縮合物、1,6-雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基胺基)己烷/2,4-二氯-6-嗎啉基-對稱三聚縮合物、1,6-雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基胺基)己烷/2,4-二氯-6-第三辛基胺基-對稱三聚縮合物、1,5,8,12-四[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基)-對稱三-6-基]-1,5,8,12-四氮雜十二烷、1,5,8,12-四[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基)-對稱三-6-基]-1,5,8,12-四氮雜十二烷、1,6,11-三[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基)-對稱三-6-基]胺基十一烷、1,6,11-三[2,4-雙(N-丁基-N-(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)胺基)-對稱三-6-基]胺基十一烷等受阻胺化合物。該等受阻胺系光穩定劑之使用量於調配至合成樹脂中時,於合成樹脂組合物中較佳為0.001~5質量%,更佳為0.05~3質量%。
作為上述抗老化劑,可列舉:萘基胺系、二苯基胺系、對苯基二胺系、喹啉系、對苯二酚衍生物、單酚系、硫雙酚系、受阻酚系、亞磷酸酯系等。該等抗老化劑之使用量於調配至合成樹脂中時,於合成樹脂組合物中較佳為0.001~5質量%,更佳為0.05~3質量%。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,調配強化材料作為任意成分。該等成分亦可於將本發明之阻燃劑組合物調配至合成樹脂中時,調配至合成樹脂中。作為該強化材料,可使用通常用於強化合成樹脂之纖維狀、板狀、粒狀、粉末狀者。具體而言,可列舉:玻璃纖維、石棉纖維、碳纖維、石墨纖維、金屬纖維、鈦酸鉀鬚晶、硼酸鋁鬚晶、鎂系鬚晶、矽系鬚晶、矽灰石、海泡石、石棉、礦渣纖維、硬矽鈣石、矽磷灰石、石膏纖維、二氧化矽纖維、二氧化矽-氧化鋁纖維、氧化鋯纖維、氮化硼纖維、氮化矽纖維及硼纖維等無機纖維狀強化材料、聚酯纖維、尼龍纖維、丙烯酸系纖維、再生纖維素纖維、乙酸酯纖維、洋麻、苧麻、棉花、黃麻、麻、瓊麻、亞麻、亞麻(linen)、絹、馬尼拉麻、甘蔗、木漿、紙屑、廢紙及羊毛等有機纖維狀強化材料、玻璃薄片、非膨潤性雲母、石墨、金屬箔、陶瓷珠粒、黏土、雲母、絹雲母、沸石、膨潤土、白雲石、高嶺土、微粉矽酸、長石粉、鈦酸鉀、火山灰球、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、硫酸鋇、氧化鈣、氧化鋁、氧化鈦、矽酸鋁、氧化矽、石膏、均密石英質岩、碳鈉鋁石及白土等板狀或粒狀之強化材料。對於該等強化材料,可利用乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物等熱塑性樹脂、或環氧樹脂等熱硬化性樹脂進行被覆或集束處理,亦可利用胺基矽烷或環氧矽烷等偶合劑等進行處理。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,進而調配結晶成核劑作為任意成分。作為該結晶成核劑,可適宜使用通常用作聚合物之結晶成核劑者,於本發明中可使用無機系結晶成核劑及有機系結晶成核劑之任一種。該等成分亦可於將本發明之阻燃劑組合物調配至合成樹脂中時,調配至合成樹脂中。
作為上述無機系結晶成核劑之具體例,可列舉:高嶺石、合成雲母、黏土、沸石、二氧化矽、石墨、碳黑、氧化鎂、氧化鈦、硫化
鈣、氮化硼、碳酸鈣、硫酸鋇、氧化鋁、氧化釹及膦酸苯酯等之金屬鹽。對於該等無機系結晶成核劑,為了提高其於組合物中之分散性,亦可利用有機物進行改質。
作為上述有機系結晶成核劑之具體例,可列舉:苯甲酸鈉、苯甲酸鉀、苯甲酸鋰、苯甲酸鈣、苯甲酸鎂、苯甲酸鋇、對苯二甲酸鋰、對苯二甲酸鈉、對苯二甲酸鉀、草酸鈣、月桂酸鈉、月桂酸鉀、肉豆蔻酸鈉、肉豆蔻酸鉀、肉豆蔻酸鈣、二十八酸鈉、二十八酸鈣、硬脂酸鈉、硬脂酸鉀、硬脂酸鋰、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鋇、褐煤酸鈉、褐煤酸鈣、甲苯甲酸鈉、水楊酸鈉、水楊酸鉀、水楊酸鋅、二苯甲酸鋁、二苯甲酸鉀、二苯甲酸鋰、β-萘二羧酸鈉、環己烷羧酸鈉等有機羧酸金屬鹽、對甲苯磺酸鈉、磺基間苯二甲酸鈉等有機磺酸鹽、硬脂醯胺、伸乙基雙月桂醯胺、棕櫚醯胺、羥基硬脂醯胺、芥醯胺、苯三甲酸三(第三丁基醯胺)等羧醯胺、亞苄基山梨糖醇及其衍生物、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4,6-二第三丁基苯基)磷酸酯鈉等磷化合物金屬鹽、及2,2-甲基雙(4,6-二第三丁基苯基)鈉等。
又,於本發明之阻燃性組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,進而調配丙烯酸系加工助劑作為任意成分。丙烯酸系加工助劑可使用使1種(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合或使2種以上共聚合而成者。該等成分亦可於將本發明之阻燃劑組合物調配至合成樹脂中時,調配至合成樹脂中。作為聚合或共聚合之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之例,可列舉:丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丙酯、丙烯酸異丙酯、甲丙烯酸正丙酯、甲丙烯酸異丙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基丙烯酸第三丁酯、丙烯酸正己酯、甲基丙烯酸正己酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲基丙烯酸十二烷基酯、甲基丙烯酸十三烷基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。又,除上述以外,亦可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸、含有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。
於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,調配塑化劑作為任意成分。作為該塑化劑,可適宜使用通常用作聚合物之塑化劑者,例如可列舉:聚酯系塑化劑、甘油系塑化劑、多元羧酸酯系塑化劑、聚伸烷基二醇系塑化劑及環氧系塑化劑等。該等成分亦可於將本發明之阻燃劑組合物調配至合成樹脂中時,調配至合成樹脂中。
作為上述聚酯系塑化劑之具體例,可列舉:包含己二酸、癸二酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、萘二羧酸、聯苯二羧酸、松脂酸等酸成分、與丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,6-己二醇、乙二醇、二乙二醇等二醇成分的聚酯,或聚己內酯等包含羥基羧酸之聚酯等。該等聚酯系塑化劑可利用單官能羧酸或單官能醇封阻末端,又,亦可利用環氧化合物等封阻末端。
作為上述甘油系塑化劑之具體例,可列舉:甘油單乙醯單月桂酸酯、甘油二乙醯單月桂酸酯、甘油單乙醯單硬脂酸酯、甘油二乙醯單油酸酯及甘油單乙醯單褐煤酸酯等。
作為上述多元羧酸酯系塑化劑之具體例,可列舉:鄰苯二甲酸二甲酯、鄰苯二甲酸二乙酯、鄰苯二甲酸二丁酯、鄰苯二甲酸二辛酯、鄰苯二甲酸二庚酯、鄰苯二甲酸二苄酯、鄰苯二甲酸丁酯苄酯等鄰苯二甲酸酯、偏苯三甲酸三丁酯、偏苯三甲酸三辛酯、偏苯三甲酸三己酯等偏苯三甲酸酯、己二酸二異癸酯、己二酸正辛酯正癸酯、己二酸二乙二醇甲醚二乙二醇丁醚酯、己二酸苄酯二乙二醇甲醚酯、己二酸苄基二乙二醇丁醚酯等己二酸酯、乙醯檸檬酸三乙酯、乙醯檸檬酸三丁酯等檸檬酸酯、壬二酸二(2-乙基己基)酯等壬二酸酯、癸二酸二丁酯、及癸二酸二(2-乙基己基)酯等癸二酸酯等。
作為上述聚伸烷基二醇系塑化劑之具體例,可列舉:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚(環氧乙烷-環氧丙烷)嵌段及/或無規共聚物、聚四
亞甲基二醇、雙酚類之環氧乙烷加成聚合物、雙酚類之環氧丙烷加成聚合物、雙酚類之四氫呋喃加成聚合物等聚伸烷基二醇、或其末端環氧改性化合物、末端酯改性化合物、及末端醚改性化合物等末端封阻化合物等。
上述所謂環氧系塑化劑通常係指包含環氧硬脂酸烷基酯與大豆油之環氧三甘油酯等,但此外亦可使用主要以雙酚A與表氯醇作為原料之所謂環氧樹脂。
作為其他塑化劑之具體例,可列舉:新戊二醇二苯甲酸酯、二乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、三乙二醇二(2-乙基丁酸酯)等脂肪族多元醇之苯甲酸酯、硬脂醯胺等脂肪醯胺、油酸丁酯等脂肪族羧酸酯、乙醯蓖麻油酸甲酯、乙醯蓖麻油酸丁酯等含氧酸酯、季戊四醇、各種山梨糖醇、聚丙烯酸酯及石蠟類等。
於本發明中使用塑化劑之情形時,可僅使用1種,亦可將2種以上併用。
此外,於本發明之阻燃劑組合物中,亦可視需要於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,調配通常用於合成樹脂之添加劑,例如:交聯劑、抗靜電劑、金屬皂、填充劑、防霧劑、抗機面析出劑、表面處理劑、螢光劑、防黴劑、殺菌劑、發泡劑、金屬減活劑、脫模劑、顏料、丙烯酸系加工助劑以外之加工助劑等。該等成分亦可於將本發明之阻燃劑組合物調配至合成樹脂中時,調配至合成樹脂中。
為了獲得本發明之阻燃劑組合物,將必須成分之(A)~(C)成分、視需要之(D)成分、進而視需要之其他任意成分混合即可,混合時使用各種混合機。亦可於混合時進行加熱。若列舉可使用之混合機之例,則可列舉:滾筒混合機、亨舍爾混合機、帶式混合機、V型混合機、W型混合機、高速混合機、諾塔混合機(Nauta mixer)等。
本發明之阻燃劑組合物具有合成樹脂之阻燃化效果,調配至合
成樹脂,而作為阻燃性合成樹脂組合物(以下,亦稱為本發明之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物)較佳地使用。
作為利用本發明之阻燃劑組合物進行阻燃化之合成樹脂之具體例,可列舉:聚丙烯、高密度聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、直鏈低密度聚乙烯、交聯聚乙烯、超高分子量聚乙烯、聚丁烯-1、聚-3-甲基戊烯等α-烯烴聚合物或乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物等聚烯烴及該等之共聚物、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、氯化聚乙烯、氯化聚丙烯、聚偏二氟乙烯、氯化橡膠、氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物、氯乙烯-偏二氯乙烯共聚物、氯乙烯-偏二氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯三元共聚物、氯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物、氯乙烯-順丁烯二酸酯共聚物、氯乙烯-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺共聚物等含鹵素樹脂;石油樹脂、薰草咔樹脂、聚苯乙烯、聚乙酸乙烯酯、丙烯酸系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醇縮甲醛、聚乙烯醇縮丁醛;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚對苯二甲酸環己二甲酯等聚對苯二甲酸烷二酯、聚萘二羧酸乙二酯、聚萘二羧酸丁二酯等聚萘二羧酸烷二酯等芳香族聚酯及聚四亞甲基對苯二甲酸酯等直鏈聚酯;聚羥基丁酸酯、聚己內酯、聚琥珀酸丁二酯、聚琥珀酸乙二酯、聚乳酸樹脂、聚蘋果酸、聚乙醇酸、聚二烷、聚(2-氧雜環丁酮)等分解性脂肪族聚酯;聚苯醚、聚己內醯胺及聚己二醯己二胺等聚醯胺、聚碳酸酯、支鏈聚碳酸酯、聚縮醛、聚苯硫醚、聚胺基甲酸酯、纖維素系樹脂等熱塑性樹脂及該等之摻合物或酚樹脂、尿素樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、環氧樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂等熱硬化性樹脂、氟系樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、聚矽氧橡膠聚醚碸、聚碸、聚苯醚、聚醚酮、聚醚醚酮、液晶聚合物等。進而可列舉:異戊二烯橡膠、丁二烯橡膠、丙烯腈-丁二烯共聚合橡膠、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚合橡膠、氟橡膠、聚矽氧橡膠等。
若進而列舉進行阻燃化之合成樹脂之具體例,則可列舉:烯烴系熱塑性彈性體、苯乙烯系熱塑性彈性體、聚酯系熱塑性彈性體、腈系熱塑性彈性體、尼龍系熱塑性彈性體、氯乙烯系熱塑性彈性體、聚醯胺系熱塑性彈性體、聚胺基甲酸酯系熱塑性彈性體等。
該等合成樹脂可使用1種,亦可使用2種以上。又,合成樹脂亦可被合金化。
本發明中所使用之合成樹脂不論分子量、聚合度、密度、軟化點、對於溶劑之不溶成分之比率、立體規則性之程度、有無觸媒殘渣、成為原料之單體之種類或調配比率、聚合觸媒之種類(例如,齊格勒觸媒、茂金屬觸媒等)等如何均可使用。
於該等合成樹脂中,就賦予優異之阻燃性之方面而言,較佳為聚烯烴系樹脂。
若列舉聚烯烴系樹脂之例,例如可列舉:聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、均聚丙烯、無規共聚物聚丙烯、嵌段共聚物聚丙烯、抗衝擊性共聚物聚丙烯、耐衝擊性共聚物聚丙烯、等規聚丙烯、間規聚丙烯、半等規聚丙烯、順丁烯二酸酐改性聚丙烯、聚丁烯、環烯烴聚合物、立體嵌段聚丙烯、聚-3-甲基-1-丁烯、聚-3-甲基-1-戊烯、聚-4-甲基-1-戊烯等α-烯烴聚合物、乙烯-丙烯嵌段或無規共聚物、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物等α-烯烴共聚物等。
本發明之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物於包含(A)成分與(B)成分與(C)成分、(D)成分之情形時,就阻燃性之方面而言,進而(D)成分之合計含量較佳為10質量%以上且未達50質量%,更佳為15質量%以上且未達40質量%,進而更佳為18質量%以上且未達30質量%,最佳為20質量%以上且未達25質量%。若未達10質量%,則有無法發揮出充分之阻燃性之情況,若為50質量%以上,則有損害樹脂原本之物性之情
況。
本發明之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物藉由進行成形,可獲得阻燃性優異之成形品。成形方法並無特別限定,可列舉:擠壓加工、壓延加工、射出成形、輥壓、壓縮成形、吹塑成形等,可製造樹脂板、片材、膜、異形品等各種形狀之成形品。
本發明之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物可用於電動汽車、機械、電氣-電子設備、OA(Office Automation,辦公自動化)設備等之外殼(殼體、殼體、外罩、外裝)或零件、汽車內外裝材等,用於需要UL94 5VA之規格之用途。
本發明之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物及其成形體可用於電氣-電子-通訊、農林水產、礦業、建設、食品、纖維、衣物、醫療、煤、石油、橡膠、皮革、汽車、精密設備、木材、建材、土木、傢俱、印刷、樂器等廣泛之產業領域。更具體而言,可用於印表機、個人電腦、文字處理機、鍵盤、PDA(小型資訊終端機)、電話機、影印機、傳真機、ECR(電子式收銀機)、計算器、電子記事本、卡、支座、文具等辦公、OA設備、洗衣機、冰箱、吸塵器、微波爐、照明器具、遊戲機、熨斗、被爐等家電設備、TV(television,電視)、VTR(video tape recorder,磁帶錄影機)、攝錄影機、收錄機、錄音機、迷你磁碟、CD(Compact Disc,光碟)播放器、揚聲器、液晶顯示器等AV(audiovisual,視聽)設備、連接器、繼電器、電容器、開關、印刷基板、繞線管、半導體密封材料、LED(Light Emitting Diode,發光二極體)密封材料、電線、電纜、變壓器、偏向磁軛、分電盤、鐘錶等電氣-電子零件及通訊設備、OA設備等之外殼(殼體、殼體、外罩、外裝)或零件、汽車內外裝材之用途。
進而,本發明之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物及其成形體可用於座椅(填充物、面料等)、皮帶、鑲天花板、可拆敞篷車頂、扶手、門飾
板、汽車後備箱、地毯、墊子、遮陽板、車輪蓋、床墊外罩、氣囊、絕緣材料、拉手、拉手帶、電線被覆材料、電氣絕緣材料、塗料、塗佈材料、裱糊面材料、地板材、角落壁、地毯、壁紙、牆壁裝飾材料、外部裝飾材料、內部裝潢材料、屋頂材料、甲板材料、壁材、柱材、底板、院牆之材料、骨架及模型、床及門型材、木瓦板、板壁、露台、陽台、隔音板、隔熱板、窗材等用途、汽車、油電混合車、電動汽車、車輛、船舶、飛機、建築物、住宅及建築用材料或土木材料、服裝類、窗簾、被單、合成板、合纖板、絨毯、玄關踏墊、片材、桶、軟管、容器、眼鏡、包、展示櫃、護目鏡、滑雪板、球拍、帳篷、樂器等生活用品、運動用品等各種用途。
實施例
以下,藉由實施例詳細地揭示本發明。但是,本發明並不限定於以下實施例。再者,表1~3之組成均為質量份基準。
[實施例1~6及比較例1~5]
以表1所記載之調配組成而製備本發明之阻燃劑組合物。(C)成分之上述通式(1)所表示之雙環磷酸酯化合物係使用下述結構之化合物No.1。
同樣地以表2所記載之調配組成而製備阻燃劑組合物之比較例。於比較例中,使用多磷酸銨代替本發明之(B)成分而進行比較。
[實施例7~15及比較例6~15]
針對向聚丙烯(熔體流動速率=8g/10min)60質量份調配硬脂酸鈣(潤滑劑)0.1質量份、四[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸甲酯基]甲烷(酚系抗氧化劑)0.1質量份、亞磷酸三(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)酯(磷系抗氧化劑)0.1質量份、甘油單硬脂酸酯(潤滑劑)0.3質量份而獲得之聚丙烯樹脂組合物,以表3所記載之調配比率(質量%)添加實施例1~6中
所獲得之阻燃性組合物而獲得實施例7~15之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物。另外,關於阻燃劑組合物,將實施例1中所獲得之阻燃劑組合物設為阻燃劑組合物-1,將實施例2中所獲得之阻燃劑組合物設為阻燃劑組合物-2,以下同樣地直至將實施例6中所獲得之阻燃劑組合物設為阻燃劑組合物-6而使用。
又,將比較例1中所獲得之阻燃劑組合物設為比較阻燃劑組合物-1,將比較例2中所獲得之阻燃性組合物設為比較阻燃劑組合物-2,以下同樣地直至將比較例5中所獲得之阻燃劑組合物設為比較阻燃劑組合物-5,以表4所記載之調配比率(質量%)添加而獲得比較例6~15之比較阻燃性合成樹脂組合物。
使用雙軸擠出機(日本製鋼所股份有限公司製造之TEX-28),將所獲得之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物於230℃、9kg/小時之條件下進行擠壓而製造顆粒,使用其於200℃下射出成形,而獲得長度127mm、寬度12.7mm、厚度1.6mm之試驗片。使用該試驗片進行阻燃性試驗,藉由下述試驗方法進行UL-94V試驗。將結果示於表3及表4。
又,使用雙軸擠出機(日本製鋼所股份有限公司製造之TEX-28),將上述阻燃性合成樹脂組合物於230℃、13kg/小時之條件下進行擠壓而製造加工性評價用之顆粒。以目視確認所獲得之加工性評價用之顆粒之表面狀態,基於以下評價基準確認有無發泡,而進行加工性之評價。將結果示於表3及表4。
<阻燃性UL-94V試驗方法>
將長度127mm、寬度12.7mm、厚度1.6mm之試驗片保持垂直,使下端接觸燃燒器之火10秒鐘後移開火焰,測定試驗片所著之火消失之時間。其次,火消失之同時進行第2次之接觸火焰10秒鐘,與第1次同樣地測定所著之火消失之時間。又,亦同時評價試驗片之下之棉是否因落下之火種而著火。
根據第1次與第2次之燃燒時間、棉有無著火等,依據UL-94V規格,賦予燃燒等級。燃燒等級中V-0最高,隨著變為V-1、V-2而阻燃性降低。其中,不屬於V-0~V-2之任一等級者設為NR。
<加工性評價>
○:於顆粒之表面幾乎無發泡之痕跡,加工性較良好。
△:於顆粒之表面可見少量發泡之痕跡。
×:於顆粒之表面有大量發泡之痕跡,加工性較差。
Claims (5)
- 一種阻燃劑組合物,其含有下述(A)成分20~50質量份、下述(B)成分50~80質量份(其中,(A)成分與(B)成分之合計為100質量份)、下述(C)成分0.01~20.0質量份,(A)成分:選自正磷酸三聚氰胺、焦磷酸三聚氰胺、多磷酸三聚氰胺之群中之1種以上之三聚氰胺鹽(B)成分:選自正磷酸哌、焦磷酸哌、多磷酸哌之群中之1種以上之哌鹽(C)成分:下述通式(1)所表示之雙環磷酸酯化合物(式(1)中,R表示碳原子數1~4之烷基、或碳原子數1~4之羥烷基)。
- 如請求項1之阻燃劑組合物,其進而含有作為(D)成分之氧化鋅0.01~10質量份。
- 一種阻燃性合成樹脂組合物,其係於合成樹脂中調配有如請求項1或2之阻燃劑組合物者。
- 如請求項3之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物,其中合成樹脂為聚烯烴系樹脂。
- 一種成形體,其係由如請求項3或4之阻燃性合成樹脂組合物所獲得。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015002167A JP6448370B2 (ja) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | 難燃剤組成物及び難燃性合成樹脂組成物 |
JP2015-002167 | 2015-01-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201625651A TW201625651A (zh) | 2016-07-16 |
TWI680136B true TWI680136B (zh) | 2019-12-21 |
Family
ID=56355777
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW104136726A TWI680136B (zh) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-11-06 | 阻燃劑組合物及阻燃性合成樹脂組合物 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10513598B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3243890B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6448370B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102456220B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN107075378B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI680136B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2016111074A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6675331B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-06 | 2020-04-01 | 株式会社Adeka | 難燃性ポリプロピレン組成物 |
US20190256780A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-08-22 | Adeka Corporation | Flame-retardant composition and flame-retardant synthetic-resin composition |
JP6877443B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-29 | 2021-05-26 | 株式会社Adeka | 難燃剤組成物及び難燃性合成樹脂組成物 |
US11008450B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2021-05-18 | Zeon Corporation | Vinyl chloride resin composition, vinyl chloride resin molded product, and laminate |
CN110582553B (zh) | 2017-05-25 | 2021-10-15 | 株式会社艾迪科 | 阻燃剂组合物及含有其的阻燃性树脂组合物 |
WO2019021671A1 (ja) | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-31 | 株式会社Adeka | 組成物及び難燃性樹脂組成物 |
EP3683288B1 (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2023-06-07 | Adeka Corporation | Composition and flame retardant resin composition |
KR20190032153A (ko) | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-27 | 김성우 | 상수도용 저수조의 물순환 장치 |
CN111094515B (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2022-03-11 | 株式会社艾迪科 | 阻燃剂组合物、包含该阻燃剂组合物的阻燃性树脂组合物及该阻燃性树脂组合物的成形体 |
WO2019117049A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-20 | 株式会社Adeka | 組成物及び難燃性樹脂組成物 |
CN110157169A (zh) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-08-23 | 李顺河 | 一种环保的阻燃可降解塑料 |
CN108440943A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 苏州博莱特新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃型水性聚氨酯树脂的制备方法 |
CN108530576A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州博莱特新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃型水性丙烯酸树脂的制备方法 |
CN108440887A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 苏州博莱特新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃型水性丙烯酸树脂 |
KR102228985B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-03-17 | 광성기업 주식회사 | 무스킨 선바이저 |
CN110423443B (zh) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-06-29 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种生物质基高强韧阻燃板材 |
JP2023529303A (ja) * | 2020-05-27 | 2023-07-10 | ノームズ テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | ビシクロホスフェート部分を含む改変イオン液体 |
CN112876739B (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-11-04 | 深圳市锦昊辉实业发展有限公司 | 一种无卤阻燃剂的制备方法及无卤阻燃剂、密封胶 |
CN113845725B (zh) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-03-21 | 青岛塑科高分子科技有限公司 | 一种具有良好耐水性的阻燃聚丙烯材料及其制备方法 |
WO2023163710A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Flame-resistant three-dimensional printed articles |
KR102509716B1 (ko) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-03-14 | 주식회사 퍼시픽인터켐코포레이션 | 다기능성 가공 첨가제 |
KR102665698B1 (ko) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-05-20 | 주식회사 퍼시픽인터켐코포레이션 | 난연제 조성물 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4341694A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1982-07-27 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Intumescent flame retardant compositions |
CN101827885A (zh) * | 2007-11-14 | 2010-09-08 | 株式会社艾迪科 | 加工性得以改善的阻燃剂组合物、阻燃性合成树脂组合物及其成形品 |
JP2014012704A (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-23 | Adeka Corp | 難燃性合成樹脂組成物 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3606970B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-27 | 2005-01-05 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | リン酸メラミンおよび難燃剤 |
JP2001288309A (ja) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-10-16 | Tokuyama Corp | 難燃性ポリオレフィン組成物 |
JP4753498B2 (ja) | 2001-07-17 | 2011-08-24 | 株式会社Adeka | 難燃性合成樹脂組成物 |
CN1159373C (zh) | 2001-08-28 | 2004-07-28 | 中国石化集团巴陵石油化工有限责任公司 | 聚烯烃用无卤膨胀型阻燃剂组合物 |
JP4173714B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-16 | 2008-10-29 | 株式会社Adeka | 防火性シーリング材 |
KR100566105B1 (ko) | 2003-09-30 | 2006-03-30 | 민용기 | 물리치료 수단이 구비된 차량용 안전벨트 |
WO2005080494A1 (ja) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-09-01 | Adeka Corporation | 流動性の改善された難燃剤組成物、難燃性樹脂組成物及びその成形品 |
JP4341694B2 (ja) | 2007-05-17 | 2009-10-07 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 半導体素子の製造方法 |
JP5344742B2 (ja) | 2008-08-01 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社Adeka | 難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
KR101811863B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-16 | 2017-12-22 | 루브리졸 어드밴스드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 비할로겐 방염성 열가소성 폴리우레탄 |
JP5793068B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-10-14 | 株式会社Adeka | 難燃性ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物 |
-
2015
- 2015-01-08 JP JP2015002167A patent/JP6448370B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-27 EP EP15876947.1A patent/EP3243890B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-10-27 KR KR1020177014270A patent/KR102456220B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201580062883.1A patent/CN107075378B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-27 US US15/531,566 patent/US10513598B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-27 WO PCT/JP2015/080259 patent/WO2016111074A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-11-06 TW TW104136726A patent/TWI680136B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4341694A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1982-07-27 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Intumescent flame retardant compositions |
CN101827885A (zh) * | 2007-11-14 | 2010-09-08 | 株式会社艾迪科 | 加工性得以改善的阻燃剂组合物、阻燃性合成树脂组合物及其成形品 |
JP2014012704A (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-23 | Adeka Corp | 難燃性合成樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107075378A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
KR20170103754A (ko) | 2017-09-13 |
US20170342239A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
TW201625651A (zh) | 2016-07-16 |
WO2016111074A1 (ja) | 2016-07-14 |
CN107075378B (zh) | 2020-06-30 |
JP2016125035A (ja) | 2016-07-11 |
EP3243890A4 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
US10513598B2 (en) | 2019-12-24 |
EP3243890A1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
EP3243890B1 (en) | 2019-01-09 |
JP6448370B2 (ja) | 2019-01-09 |
KR102456220B1 (ko) | 2022-10-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI680136B (zh) | 阻燃劑組合物及阻燃性合成樹脂組合物 | |
TWI685528B (zh) | 難燃性聚丙烯組合物 | |
JP6723932B2 (ja) | 難燃性ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物 | |
JP6557685B2 (ja) | 難燃剤組成物及び難燃性合成樹脂組成物 | |
KR102230010B1 (ko) | 난연제 조성물 및 난연성 합성 수지 조성물 | |
JP7345463B2 (ja) | ポリリン酸アミン塩組成物、ポリリン酸アミン塩難燃剤組成物、これを含有する難燃性合成樹脂組成物およびその成形体 | |
JPWO2019240181A1 (ja) | リン酸アミン塩組成物、リン酸アミン塩難燃剤組成物、これを含有する難燃性合成樹脂組成物およびその成形体 | |
TW202016191A (zh) | 添加劑組成物、含有此之難燃性合成樹脂組成物,及其之成形體 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |