TWI679798B - 具有受保護負電極的電化學單元 - Google Patents

具有受保護負電極的電化學單元 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI679798B
TWI679798B TW104131454A TW104131454A TWI679798B TW I679798 B TWI679798 B TW I679798B TW 104131454 A TW104131454 A TW 104131454A TW 104131454 A TW104131454 A TW 104131454A TW I679798 B TWI679798 B TW I679798B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive material
substrate
layer
ion conductive
alkali metal
Prior art date
Application number
TW104131454A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201616706A (zh
Inventor
海爾薩布拉曼亞P
Subramanya P. Herle
Original Assignee
美商應用材料股份有限公司
Applied Materials, Inc.
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Application filed by 美商應用材料股份有限公司, Applied Materials, Inc. filed Critical 美商應用材料股份有限公司
Publication of TW201616706A publication Critical patent/TW201616706A/zh
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Publication of TWI679798B publication Critical patent/TWI679798B/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0438Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
    • H01M4/044Activating, forming or electrochemical attack of the supporting material
    • H01M4/0442Anodisation, Oxidation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0438Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
    • H01M4/044Activating, forming or electrochemical attack of the supporting material
    • H01M4/0445Forming after manufacture of the electrode, e.g. first charge, cycling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0438Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
    • H01M4/045Electrochemical coating; Electrochemical impregnation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1395Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66Selection of materials
    • H01M4/665Composites
    • H01M4/667Composites in the form of layers, e.g. coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/74Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0421Methods of deposition of the material involving vapour deposition
    • H01M4/0423Physical vapour deposition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0471Processes of manufacture in general involving thermal treatment, e.g. firing, sintering, backing particulate active material, thermal decomposition, pyrolysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382Lithium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
TW104131454A 2014-09-23 2015-09-23 具有受保護負電極的電化學單元 TWI679798B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462054267P 2014-09-23 2014-09-23
US62/054,267 2014-09-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201616706A TW201616706A (zh) 2016-05-01
TWI679798B true TWI679798B (zh) 2019-12-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104131454A TWI679798B (zh) 2014-09-23 2015-09-23 具有受保護負電極的電化學單元

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10511013B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3198670B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7108409B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102570455B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN107078268B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI679798B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2016049213A1 (enExample)

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WO2018144707A1 (en) 2017-02-01 2018-08-09 24M Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for improving safety features in electrochemical cells
US11476551B2 (en) 2017-07-31 2022-10-18 24M Technologies, Inc. Current interrupt devices using shape memory materials
US10854869B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2020-12-01 24M Technologies, Inc. Short-circuit protection of battery cells using fuses
KR102512001B1 (ko) 2017-11-09 2023-03-21 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 리튬 금속 애노드에 대해 칼코게나이드들을 사용하는 엑스-시튜 고체 전해질 계면 개질
DE112018006435T5 (de) * 2017-12-18 2020-09-17 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. LDH-Separator und Zink-Sekundärbatterie
CN108232114B (zh) * 2017-12-30 2021-08-17 中南大学 复合负极、制备及其在制备锂离子电池中的应用
CN110247055B (zh) * 2018-03-30 2020-12-04 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 一种集流体,其极片和电化学装置
US12381229B2 (en) * 2018-07-30 2025-08-05 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Lithium secondary battery including porous films laminated on a negative electrode current collector
CN112310407B (zh) * 2018-09-30 2022-03-08 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 集流体、极片和电化学装置
US12121566B2 (en) 2019-01-30 2024-10-22 Horizon Therapeutics Usa, Inc. Methods for treating gout
US11631840B2 (en) 2019-04-26 2023-04-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Surface protection of lithium metal anode
CN112768776B (zh) * 2019-10-21 2022-06-24 鹏鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司 柔性电池组件及其制造方法
CN115917775A (zh) 2020-06-04 2023-04-04 24M技术公司 具有一个或多个分段集流器的电化学电池及其制造方法
US11784673B2 (en) * 2020-09-16 2023-10-10 Apple Inc. Electronic device housing having a radio-frequency transmissive component
CN112531206B (zh) * 2020-12-03 2021-11-23 北京大学 固态电解质材料及其制备方法、固态电解质片及全固态电池
WO2023130227A1 (zh) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电极组件、电池单体、电池及用电设备

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US20130295452A1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 Hyundai Motor Company Lithium electrode for lithium metal battery and method of manufacturing the lithium electrode

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3198670A1 (en) 2017-08-02
US20170279108A1 (en) 2017-09-28
WO2016049213A1 (en) 2016-03-31
KR102570455B1 (ko) 2023-08-23
KR20170057421A (ko) 2017-05-24
JP7108409B2 (ja) 2022-07-28
CN107078268A (zh) 2017-08-18
EP3198670A4 (en) 2018-06-27
EP3198670B1 (en) 2020-10-28
TW201616706A (zh) 2016-05-01
JP2017532736A (ja) 2017-11-02
US10511013B2 (en) 2019-12-17
CN107078268B (zh) 2020-09-22

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