TWI607883B - Vacuum insulation material, heat insulation box, and vacuum insulation material manufacturing method - Google Patents
Vacuum insulation material, heat insulation box, and vacuum insulation material manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI607883B TWI607883B TW103127568A TW103127568A TWI607883B TW I607883 B TWI607883 B TW I607883B TW 103127568 A TW103127568 A TW 103127568A TW 103127568 A TW103127568 A TW 103127568A TW I607883 B TWI607883 B TW I607883B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- vacuum heat
- outer covering
- insulating material
- core material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/04—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
- F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2509/00—Household appliances
- B32B2509/10—Refrigerators or refrigerating equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
- F25D2201/14—Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/02—Geometry problems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013184804A JP6132715B2 (ja) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | 真空断熱材の製造方法及び断熱箱 |
| PCT/JP2014/070401 WO2015033717A1 (ja) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-08-01 | 真空断熱材、断熱箱、及び真空断熱材の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201524784A TW201524784A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
| TWI607883B true TWI607883B (zh) | 2017-12-11 |
Family
ID=52628202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103127568A TWI607883B (zh) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-08-12 | Vacuum insulation material, heat insulation box, and vacuum insulation material manufacturing method |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6132715B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20160020535A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN204114473U (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2014316348B2 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201510107QA (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI607883B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015033717A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2691890C1 (ru) * | 2015-08-26 | 2019-06-18 | Мицубиси Электрик Корпорейшн | Холодильник (варианты) |
| KR20170047955A (ko) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 진공단열재, 진공단열재의 제조방법 및 진공단열재를 포함하는 냉장고 |
| DE102015122756A1 (de) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vakuum-Isolations-Paneelen |
| KR101845899B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-04-05 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | 진공단열재 제조방법 및 제조장치 |
| US11549635B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2023-01-10 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Thermal enclosure |
| US10593967B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2020-03-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | Modulated thermal conductance thermal enclosure |
| CN106764253A (zh) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 王郁倩 | 一种无折边真空绝热材料及制备方法 |
| AU2017424996B2 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2021-03-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Vacuum insulation material, heat insulation box, and method for producing vacuum insulation material |
| JP7677748B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-31 | 2025-05-15 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | 冷蔵庫、及び真空断熱パネル |
| KR102211452B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-02-02 | 전순복 | 진공단열재 제조 장치와 제조 방법 및 상기 장치와 방법에 의하여 만들어진 진공단열재 |
| JP7426904B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-01 | 2024-02-02 | 株式会社日立ハイテク | 自動分析装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006112641A (ja) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc | 冷蔵庫 |
| JP2006177497A (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 真空断熱材、及び、その製造方法、並びに、その真空断熱材を用いた断熱箱体 |
| JP2007092776A (ja) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Toshiba Home Technology Corp | 断熱材およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09138058A (ja) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-27 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 真空断熱材 |
| JP2005220945A (ja) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp | エンジンのベルト張力調整装置 |
| JP3580315B1 (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2004-10-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 真空断熱材とその製造方法、真空断熱材を具備する保温保冷機器、および断熱ボード |
| JP2007009928A (ja) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-18 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | 真空断熱材及びその製造方法並びに冷蔵庫 |
| KR20070054040A (ko) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 진공 단열재 및 이를 적용한 냉장고의 단열 구조 |
| JP4861715B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-06 | 2012-01-25 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | 真空断熱材の製造方法 |
| JP4774320B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-09-14 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | 真空断熱材及びその製造方法 |
| JP2008249003A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | 真空断熱パネル及びそれを備えた機器 |
| CN102401216B (zh) * | 2010-09-14 | 2014-05-14 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | 真空绝热材料以及使用了该真空绝热材料的冰箱 |
| US10032210B2 (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2018-07-24 | Cfph, Llc | Apparatus, article of manufacture and methods for purchasing arbitrage |
| DE102013104712A1 (de) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-13 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vakuum-Isolations-Paneelen |
-
2013
- 2013-09-06 JP JP2013184804A patent/JP6132715B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-01 KR KR1020167001074A patent/KR20160020535A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2014-08-01 WO PCT/JP2014/070401 patent/WO2015033717A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2014-08-01 SG SG11201510107QA patent/SG11201510107QA/en unknown
- 2014-08-01 AU AU2014316348A patent/AU2014316348B2/en active Active
- 2014-08-12 TW TW103127568A patent/TWI607883B/zh active
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201420496654.3U patent/CN204114473U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410436514.1A patent/CN104455935B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006112641A (ja) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc | 冷蔵庫 |
| JP2006177497A (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 真空断熱材、及び、その製造方法、並びに、その真空断熱材を用いた断熱箱体 |
| JP2007092776A (ja) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Toshiba Home Technology Corp | 断熱材およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015033717A1 (ja) | 2015-03-12 |
| HK1207146A1 (en) | 2016-01-22 |
| KR20160020535A (ko) | 2016-02-23 |
| TW201524784A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
| AU2014316348A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
| SG11201510107QA (en) | 2016-04-28 |
| JP2015052337A (ja) | 2015-03-19 |
| CN204114473U (zh) | 2015-01-21 |
| JP6132715B2 (ja) | 2017-05-24 |
| AU2014316348B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| CN104455935A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104455935B (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
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