TWI300945B - Piower adapter for remote device, and system and method therefor - Google Patents
Piower adapter for remote device, and system and method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- TWI300945B TWI300945B TW093101956A TW93101956A TWI300945B TW I300945 B TWI300945 B TW I300945B TW 093101956 A TW093101956 A TW 093101956A TW 93101956 A TW93101956 A TW 93101956A TW I300945 B TWI300945 B TW I300945B
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- adapter
- power supply
- remote device
- communication link
- contactless power
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001262968 Eunice Species 0.000 claims 3
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101150080778 INPP5D gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004508 polar body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/14—Inductive couplings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
- H02J13/00024—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission by means of mobile telephony
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
- H02J13/00026—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission involving a local wireless network, e.g. Wi-Fi, ZigBee or Bluetooth
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00028—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00032—Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for
- H02J13/00034—Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for the elements or equipment being or involving an electric power substation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
- H02J50/402—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/33507—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters
- H02M3/33523—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters with galvanic isolation between input and output of both the power stage and the feedback loop
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
- H01F2005/027—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers wound on formers for receiving several coils with perpendicular winding axes, e.g. for antennae or inductive power transfer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
- H02J2310/44—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for aircrafts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
Description
1300945 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 , 本案申請的優先權和美國暫時申請案編號第60/444,794號的裨 皿印名為具有適應性誘導_合鎮流電路([η此c〇Upie(j
Ballast Circuit)由 David W· Baarman 提出,於西元 2003 年 2 月 4 日頒佈。 A先七巾4的全體揭示全結合於此。本案是錢部分連射請案序號第 7,932號叩名為感應式電力裝置(inducuveiy p〇wered八卩卩啦⑽), 藉以合併於此作為參考。 本案合併藉由參考該下列申請頒佈以相同的日期且受讓給相同 的X襄人:it此木·具有適應性的感應電源供應器(Adaptivein(juctivep〇wer Supply) ’序號第10/689499號;感應線圈組件(Ιη—— 序號第 10/689224 號,靜電儲存組件(Eiectr〇static charge storage
Assembly)’序號第1〇/689154號和具有適應性的感應電源供應器與通訊 (Adaptive Inductive power Supply with Communication ),序號第 10/689148 。 【先前技術】 此案一般相關電子的裝置,且更明確地關於無觸點供應電源與通 §fl至一種電子的裝置。 種無觸點電源供應裔(contactless power supply,CPS )提供電 源至-種雜裝置而不需要任何物f的接觸。—種具有適應性的無觸點電 源供應器允許電源同時地提供至數個不同遠距裝置。因此,一種^^播放 為、一種MP 3播放器和一種行動電話全部可以在同時間内由該相同具有適 應性的無觸點電源供應器提供電源。—種具有應性的無觸點電源供應器 其中主要的優點是使該使用者遠離維持-大堆充電裝置、和電絲驅 動该系統。利用一種無觸點電源供應器和相稱地配備遠距裝置,便不太需 要針對每一個遠距裝置具有各別的充電器、電纜和電池。 然而,這些运距I置必須被建構具有從該無觸點電源供應器獲得 ice D.\Fi les\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-065-0008.doc 1300945 當該具有適應性的電源界面具有一個 法包括編設定的方 該轉接器和該轉接器運作的方法,允許_ ’該轉接器允許該遠絲置與社作猶結關於敎 觸點電源供應器,雖舰遠距裝置不是财地;;無 應器操作。此外.…一一…·-十針對—種無觸點電源供 觸 點電源供應器。 本發明的這些和其他物件、 的描述輕易地暸解與體認。 優點和特徵將可藉由參考該圖示詳細 【實施方式】 第-圖顯不無觸點電源供應器(1〇)藉由轉接器 遠距裝置⑼。遠距裝置⑼可以為—種筆記型電腦、—種個 助理(P⑽onal digital assistant,PDA)、一種行動電話、一種聰播放器 絲多可攜式電子裝置中的任何—種。無觸點電源供應器⑽透過轉接 器(14)提供電源至遠距裝置〇2)。進一步,假設遠距裝置⑴)具有 -個通麵流排,如同許多遠距裝置般,無觸點電源供應器⑽)便^以 直接地藉由轉接器(14)的方式與遠距裝置(12)連結。 第二圖顯示無觸點電源供應器(1〇)連結個人電腦(ρ^〇ηΜ ⑺mputer,PC) (16)。個人電腦(16)連接網路(18)。網路(i8)可以 為可以為一個區域網路(L〇calareanetw〇rk,LAN)、一個廣域網路 area network,WAN)或該網際網路。個人電腦(16)可以藉纟無觸點電 源供應器的方式與遠距裝置(12)連結。根據這個具體實施例,遠距裝置 (12)可以藉由轉接器(14)與無觸點電源供應器(1〇)的方式連結個人 電腦(16)和可選擇地網路(18)。 第三圖顯示無觸點電源供應器(10)、轉接器(14)和遠距裝置(12) 的方塊圖。遠距裝置可再充電電源(2〇)供應電源至遠距裝置(12:)。可 再充電裝置電源監視器(22)監督該可再充電電源(2〇)的操作。可再充 電裝置電源監視器(22)和遠距裝置可再充電電源(2〇)可以由現代可再 7 Alice-D:\Files\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-065-0008.doc 1300945 充電電池構成一般地已知如“智馨创带、% , 电池(smart batteries),,或“聰明型 t ;:;: t °骑難魏,可縣«置_視器 ^ 1 (2〇) =例如4 1賴、霞' 剩餘電荷和預料完全充電的時間 =日。慧型電,出增強該訊息供應。舉例,美國專利第5,572,ιι〇號包 括夕數針對訊息的增強其能夠被監視與該智慧型電池簡作有關。 通訊連結(commlink,24)是-種通訊連結由遠距裝置(12)内 领供。通訊連結⑻可以為戦相匯流排(聰)、收232、序列 (财⑷、單線、雙線、或任何其他合適的通訊連結。通訊連結⑼可 =:⑼的系統管理匯流排或直接地連結該可再充觀電 退距4置(12)亦可以包括數個其他系統提供遠距裝置⑼獨特 的機能。 個人《⑽藉由個人幅⑽財式與無獅電源供應 益U0)連結。個人電腦界面(30)可以為任何形式的界面,例如通用序 舰流排(_、火線(F_lre)、Rs_232、平行界面、斜(Bluet0# 802.Π無線區域網路(WIFI ’原為無線高傳真的縮寫)或任何其他界面允 許在兩種或兩種以上裝置之間的雙向通訊。 無觸點電源供應器控制裝置(32)具有數種不同的功能。其透過個 人電腦界面(30)控制個人電腦(16)的通訊。其亦控制無觸點電源供應 為電源界面(34) _作。無難電源供應轉源界面(34)的—個且體 實施例’更完魏贿顧於“具㈣紐_應式電祕絲㈤响代 Mucuve P〇wer Supply) ”,此申請案讓與本申請案的受讓人任命㈣ B一為發明人’序列編號職9物,其全結合於此做為參考。無觸點 電源供應器控制裝置⑼可以調節該無觸點電源供應器電源界面㈤ 的頻率、工作週期(Dutycycle)和共振頻率(res〇nantfr叫職cy)。 無觸點電源供應器控制裝置(32)亦可以控制該收發兩用機(36) 的運作。無觸點電賴應器㈣_機(36)可以職許多不同類型的通 訊協定。無_電雜應器收發_機(36),可以全航由無觸點電源 8
Alice-D:\Files\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-065-0008.doc 1300945 供應器電源界面(34)分離,同時豆 選擇地,其可以與無觸點電源供庫^二8 協定。可 波系統協定中任何其中一種方式; 接L(⑷包括_控制裝置(38)。轉接器控制裝置⑶) t j 各種構件。轉接器控制裝置(38)可以為眾多任何复 如該英特_(1,或該摩托羅 各種不同的那些微控制器。轉接器控制裝置(38)在該晶片上可以具有— 錄幽體(read 〇nly memo㈣〇M )和隨機存取記憶體職咖 me腑y ’ RAM)。轉接器控制裝置(38)可以具有—娜貞比和數位輸出 用來控制該轉接器(14)内的各式功能。 。轉接器控制裝置(38)與無觸點電源界面(4〇)連結。可選擇地, 轉接器控制裝置(38)可以當成一錄處理器與一鑛控制器連結。 ^ 點電源界面(40)可以包括一個共振儲能電路然後轉接器控制 衣置(38)可以控制’介於其他事物之間,無觸點電源界面⑷)的共振 頻率’也不論無觸點電源界面⑽)在轉接器上是否與任何其他裝置連結 ^起。無觸點電源界面(40),可以調節該可變動阻抗元件的阻抗,改 k该儲能電路的共振頻率。假設該可變動阻抗元件是一種可變電感,然而 該可變電感的感應係數可以改變。 無觸點電源界面連結轉接器可再充電的電源(42)。轉接器可再充 電的電源(42)是該轉接器(14)的電源供應器。轉接器可再充電電源(42) 可以包含一種常見的可再充電電池或一種微電容器。一種微電容器成為最 佳的微電容器歸因於其本身非常短的充電時間。 轉接器收發兩用機(44 )允許與無觸點電源供應器收發兩用機(36 ) 通訊聯絡。轉接器收發兩用機(44)和無觸點電源供應器收發兩用機(36), 可以運用相同的通訊協定和方法。轉接器控制裝置(38)透過轉接器收發 兩用機(44)調節該通訊。 可選擇地,轉接器收發兩用機(44)可以簡易地當作一種發射器。 在如此狀況下,僅限制訊息可以傳送到收發兩用機(36),例如針對遠距
Alice-D:\Files\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-065-0008.doc 9 1300945 )電力雜訊息。該遠距裝置⑼或轉接器(⑷的電力消耗 (so t 〇 , q),可μ作^綱無、_物認(_。㈣㈣此疏_ 第二級收發兩用機(46),提供一個連線 裝置連結的遠距裝置收發兩用機(24)。與遠距裝置雜的= 二置《兩關(24)可以為物質上的。因此,在個人電腦(π)和遠距 衣置〇2)之間的訊息傳送,可以透過遠距裝置之中的遠距裝置收發兩用 機(24)、轉接裔第二級收發兩用機(46)、轉接器收發兩用機⑷)、無 觸點電源供應器收發兩賴(36)和個人電腦界面(3Q)的方式。 電源调喊衣置(48)供應電源至遠距裝置可再充電的電源(2〇)。 電=調節裝置(48)可以包含個別的構件,或其可以當成—個單獨整合電 路貢獻電壓、電流和/或電源調節。電壓調節裝置可以藉由轉接器的控制 裝置開啟或關。更進—步,轉接器控制裝置(38)可以控制電源調節裝 置(48)的電壓和電流輸出至遠距裝置可再充電的電源(2〇)。 圮fe體(50)連結至轉接器控制裝置(38)。記憶體(5〇)包含相 =退距裝置(12)的訊息。記憶體(5Q)亦可選擇地包括—種識別碼分辨 遂距裝置(12)。舉例,記憶體(50)可以包括一組辨別碼指示其轉接器 (14)作為與特殊形式的PDA -起使用,例如一種個人數位助理(paim Pilot)。 在如此情況下,该辨別碼可以接著被使用藉由無觸點電源供應器 (10),從一個對照表來測定該電源使用訊息相關轉接器(14)和遠距裝 置(12)。 第四圖顯示該無觸點電源供應器(1〇)、遠距裝置(12)和轉接器 (14)的操作。無觸點電源供應為由外部電源供應器(未顯示)提供電源, 同時供給無觸點電源供應器電源界面(34)電力。無觸點電源界面(4〇) 放置在接近該供給電源的無觸點電源供應器(1〇)内,包括轉接器可再充 電電源(42)的管理。步驟(1〇〇)。明顯地,假設轉接器可再充電的電源 (42)已經充電完成,不會有進一步充電產生。一旦足夠電荷被儲存在轉
Aiice-D:\Files\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-0^5-0008.doc 10 l3〇〇945 輯(1)和轉接器收發兩用機⑹被充滿電力。步驟⑽)。 (14) )^vr)〇 ^ 、置(12)之間麵立。步驟⑽)。在此時,充電訊息由遠距裝置 息可以包括電荷在可再充電電源⑽内的剩 了再充^源(2〇)的再充電時間、遠距裝置(12)充電至可再充 ⑼)的電壓需求,和遠距裝置⑼充電至可再充電電源(20) 需求。轉接器(14)接著提供這個充電訊息至無觸點電源 (10)。步驟(110)。 無觸點電源供應器(1〇)接著針對無觸點電源界面(4〇)計算該最 佳的設定。步驟(112)。無觸點電源供應器(1G)可以提供訊息至^接器 (14)。可選擇地,轉接器(14)可以從遠距裝置(12)檢索相似訊息。 v驟(114)。轉接為控制裝置(38)接著裝配無觸點電源界面⑽)。步 驟(116)。其可再充電電源可以被充電或不能被充電。在那個案例中,益 觸點電源供應II (1())可以裝_使其沒有供應電源至遠距裝置 (12)。 假設無觸點電源界面(40)包括-個可調節共振儲能電路,轉接器 控制裝置(38)可以被裝配該可調節共振儲能電路的該共振頻率。 在此時,如必要的話,該可再充電電源⑼)的充電開始。步驟 (118)。轉接器(14)接著檢查無觸點電源供應器(1〇)測定是否無觸點 電源供應器具有足夠的容量將遠距裝置(12)充電。步驟(12〇)。如沒有 必要,充電終止。步驟(122)。假設如此,接著轉接器(14)由遠距裝置 (12)測定是否充電要繼續。步驟(124)。如沒有,充電終止。步驟(122)。 在此時,充電訊息從遠距裝置(12)被檢索,同時該過程被重複。 步驟(108 ) ° 第五圖顯示針對該轉接器另外一個具體實施例。外殼(14〇)包圍 一個二次繞組(142)、一個充電電路(144)和一個可再充電電源(146)。 二次繞組(142)從無觸點電源供應器(10)接收電源。二次繞組(142)
Ahce-D:\Files\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-065-0008.d( 11 1300945 内,該電源感應結合在該電源調節裝置(218)的輸人。可選擇地,從該 =路⑽)中刪除二極體(212)、(214)、(216),提供交流電源至電源 ,裝置(218)。電源調節裝置(218) _在終端(22〇)、(222)可取 :的該電壓和該電流。終端㈤)、(222)是用來連結該遠距裝置的電源 輸人。 第七圖顯示-個轉接器利用一個半波整流器從三個分別的線圈 (240)、(242)、(244)接收電源。如所示,線圈(24〇)、(242)、(施) 與電源調節裝置(246)併聯連結,透過二極體(248)、(25(})、(252)、⑵分 p56)、(258)的配置與每個線圈(24〇)、(242)、(244)串聯連結。在 迫個具體實施例,每個二極體(248)、(25G)、(252)、(254)、(256)、(258) 數值的測疋主要地基於該電源調節裝置(施)的特性。電源調節裝置(施) j終端(241)、(243),提供-個相對地固定電壓和電流輸出。此外,電 容器(260)、(262)、(264)串聯連結在其中一邊的線圈(24〇)、⑽)、 (244)和。亥相對一極體(25〇)、(254)、(258)之間。每個電容器(26〇)、 (262)、(264)數值的測定亦主要地基於該負載的特性。 第八圖圖示使用在轉接器内的一個全波整流電路。如所示,線圈 (270 )、( 272 )、( 274 )併聯連結電源調節裝置(276 )透過二極體(278 )、 (280)、(282)、(284)、(286)、(288)、(29〇)、(292)、(294)、(296)、 (298)、(300)的配置。在這個具體實施例,每個二極體(278)、(28〇)、 (282)、(284)、(286)、(288)、(290)、(292)、(294)、(296)、(298)、 (300)的數值,主要地基於該電源調節裝置(276)的特性測定。電源調 節衣置(276)在終端(271)、(273)提供一個相對地固定電壓和電流輸 出。此外,每一個電容器(302)、(304)、(306)串聯連結,在該分別線 圈(270)、(272)、(274)的其中一邊和該相對二極體(282)、(284)、(加)、 (292)、(296)、(30〇)之間。每個電容器(302)、(304)、(306)數值的 測定主要地基於該電源調節裝置的特性。 電源調節裝置(218)、(246)、(276)能夠在它們分別的輸出終端 提供固定的電壓和固定的電流,即使該電源由該線圈在不同頻率運作中得 到的。無觸點電源供應器(1〇)在不同頻率下可以提供電源。因此,該轉 13 Alice-D:\Files\PATENT\Pu-\pu-065\pu065-0008\PU-065-0008.doc
Claims (1)
- 正替換頁 羯 十、申請專利範圍·· 括:L -種細树㈣細源⑼)物充觸統,其包 -遠端裝置⑼,其具有該輕裝置可 端裝置收發兩用機(24); 电电你U0)與退 -無觸點電驗應器⑽,其具有—個—錢組(34)與一 cps (無觸點電源供應器)收發兩用機(36); 組⑷),接器U4),其可連結至該遠端裝置(12)且包含一個二次繞 源(邮刪賴£ (48)’絲供軸_树置可再充電電 -轉接器可再充電電源(42),用來驅動該轉接器(14),一盘 端裝置收發兩職⑼建立-第—雙向通訊連結的第—轉接器收發兩用 機⑹,以及-與CPS收發兩用機(36)建立—第二雙向通訊連結 二轉接器收發兩用機(44)。 2.如申請專利範圍第W的系統,進一步包括一用來控制該電源調 節裝置的控制裝置(38)。 、3.如申請專利範圍第2項的系統,其中該控制裝置(38)包含一具 有一阻抗的可變阻抗元件。 〃 4. 如中請專利範圍第3項的系統,其中該控制裝置(38)可改變該 可變阻抗元件的阻抗。 ^ 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項的系統,其中該可變阻抗元件是一個 電感器。 I 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項的系統,其中該控制裝置(38)經由第二 通訊連結,對來自該無觸點電源供應器、(1〇)的指令反應,進而改變^ 變電感器的阻抗。 ~ 7·如申請專利範圍第6項的系統,其中該轉接器(14)經由第一通 19 C:\Eunice 2007\PU CASE\PU-065\PU.065-0008\PU-. 〇6^〇〇〇8-3.(〇n. M//Ce;.2〇〇7. 11^8t〇〇c 更)正替換頁 訊連結,從該遠距裝置(12)獲得充電需求。 8. —種遠距裝置充電系統,其包括: 一遠端裝置(12),其具有一遠端裝置可再充電電源(20); 一無觸點電源供應器(10),其包含一個一次繞組(34); 一轉接器(14),其包含一個二次繞組(40)與一轉接器可再充電 電源(42); 一第一雙向通訊連結(24)、(46),其位於該遠端裝置(12)與該 轉接器(14)之間; 一第二雙向通訊連結(36)、(44),其位於該轉接器(14)與該無 觸點電源供應器(10)之間。 9. 一種經由一無觸點電源供應器(10)將一遠端裝置(12)連結至 一網路(18)的方法,其包括: 於該遠端裝置(12)與一轉接器(14)之間產生一第一通訊連結 (24)、(46); 於該轉接器(14)與該無觸點電源供應器(10)之間產生一第二 通訊連結(36)、(44); 於該無觸點電源供應器(10)與一電腦(16)之間產生一第三通 訊連結(30);且 於該電腦(16)與該網路(18)之間產生一第四通訊連結,藉此 該遠端裝置(12)可透過此第一、第二、第三與第四通訊連結而與該網路 (18)進行通訊傳輸。 10. 如申請專利範圍第8項的系統,其進一步包含: 一電腦(16);以及 一第三雙向通訊連結(30),其位於該無觸點電源供應器(10)與 該電腦(16)之間。 11. 如申請專利範圍第10項的系統,其中該第一與第二通訊連結每一 個皆包含二個收發兩用機(24)、(46)與(36) (44)。 20 C:\Eunice 200ΆΡΌ CAS£\PU-065\PU-065-0008\PU-065-000«-3-(Ori^iice)-2007-i ?-2i.Doc 細正替換頁 12. 如申請專利範圍第8項的系統,其中每一通訊連結皆包含二個收 發兩用機(24)、(46)與(36) (44)。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項的方法,其進一步包含: 經由此第一與第二通訊連結,提供該無觸點電源供應器(10)有 關位於該遠端裝置(12)内之一遠端裝置可再充電電源(20)的訊息;且 根據該訊息反應來提供電源至該遠端裝置可再充電電源(20)。 14. 如申請專利範圍第13項的方法,其中該訊息包含充電訊息。 15. 如申請專利範圍第9項的方法,其中第一與第二產生步驟的每一 步驟皆包含使用二個收發兩用機(24)、(46)與(36) (44)。 21 C:\Eunice 200APU CASE\PU-065\PU-065-0008\PU-065-0008-3-(Ori-Alice)-2007-11-28.Doc
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-
2003
- 2003-10-20 US US10/689,375 patent/US7518267B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2004
- 2004-01-22 KR KR1020107000750A patent/KR20100018072A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-22 KR KR1020057014325A patent/KR100966712B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-22 WO PCT/US2004/001730 patent/WO2004073176A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2004-01-22 JP JP2006502936A patent/JP4384657B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-22 CN CNB2004800088873A patent/CN100405694C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-29 MY MYPI20040253A patent/MY142572A/en unknown
- 2004-01-29 TW TW093101956A patent/TWI300945B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2006-09-04 HK HK06109805A patent/HK1089566A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI578142B (zh) * | 2009-07-24 | 2017-04-11 | 通路實業集團國際公司 | 電源供應器 |
Also Published As
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JP2009273360A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
KR100966712B1 (ko) | 2010-06-30 |
US7518267B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 |
TW200425199A (en) | 2004-11-16 |
CN100405694C (zh) | 2008-07-23 |
WO2004073176A3 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
WO2004073176A2 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
US20040150934A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
JP2006519580A (ja) | 2006-08-24 |
KR20050105199A (ko) | 2005-11-03 |
JP4384657B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
JP4429377B2 (ja) | 2010-03-10 |
HK1089566A1 (en) | 2006-12-01 |
CN1768463A (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
KR20100018072A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
MY142572A (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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