TW574350B - Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display - Google Patents
Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW574350B TW574350B TW91119426A TW91119426A TW574350B TW 574350 B TW574350 B TW 574350B TW 91119426 A TW91119426 A TW 91119426A TW 91119426 A TW91119426 A TW 91119426A TW 574350 B TW574350 B TW 574350B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- compounds
- patent application
- group
- item
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000004983 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYZNCUASDJPXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)phenyl]-1,2-difluorobenzene Chemical compound C1CC(CC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)C=C1 TYZNCUASDJPXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUYBZSXYMPQLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methylsulfonylmethyl)-1,3-benzodioxole Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 HUYBZSXYMPQLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026882 Alpha-synuclein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101001053401 Arabidopsis thaliana Acid beta-fructofuranosidase 3, vacuolar Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100168606 Caenorhabditis elegans crh-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000668842 Lepidosaphes gloverii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108090000185 alpha-Synuclein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/44—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing compounds with benzene rings directly linked
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01125182 | 2001-10-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW574350B true TW574350B (en) | 2004-02-01 |
Family
ID=27589055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW91119426A TW574350B (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2002-08-27 | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6761939B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4738707B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE397649T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60226938D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW574350B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19919348B4 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| WO2003066774A1 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991005029A1 (de) | 1989-10-02 | 1991-04-18 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Elektrooptisches flüssigkristallsystem |
| DE4000451B4 (de) | 1990-01-09 | 2004-12-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches Flüssigkristallschaltelement |
| JP3347775B2 (ja) | 1992-11-11 | 2002-11-20 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | ネマチック液晶混合物および弗素化クロルテルフェニル |
| JP3739420B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-22 | 2006-01-25 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | ネマチック液晶混合物と弗素化したフルオロターフェニル |
| US5326644A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-07-05 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Repulpable pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions |
| JP3939768B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-11 | 2007-07-04 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | ネマチック液晶混合物 |
| GB2290787B (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1998-10-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Benzene derivatives and a liquid-crystalline medium |
| GB2296253B (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1998-11-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nematic liquid crystal mixtures |
| JP4376986B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-04 | 2009-12-02 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 液晶媒体 |
| DE19919348B4 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| DE60137810D1 (de) * | 2000-02-14 | 2009-04-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallverbindungen, Flüssigkristallmedium und Flüssigkristallanzeige |
| DE10032346A1 (de) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| US6692796B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2004-02-17 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display |
-
2002
- 2002-08-27 TW TW91119426A patent/TW574350B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-04 DE DE60226938T patent/DE60226938D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-04 AT AT02022411T patent/ATE397649T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-23 US US10/277,972 patent/US6761939B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-23 JP JP2002307942A patent/JP4738707B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE397649T1 (de) | 2008-06-15 |
| US6761939B2 (en) | 2004-07-13 |
| JP4738707B2 (ja) | 2011-08-03 |
| US20030155552A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
| JP2003183658A (ja) | 2003-07-03 |
| DE60226938D1 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1306418A1 (en) | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display | |
| CN103459552B (zh) | 向列液晶组合物和使用其的液晶显示元件 | |
| JP5790899B2 (ja) | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子 | |
| JP6365430B2 (ja) | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子 | |
| JP2006169518A (ja) | 液晶媒体 | |
| KR20080030693A (ko) | 액정 매질 | |
| WO2014091946A1 (ja) | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子 | |
| JP5105669B2 (ja) | 液晶化合物、液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ | |
| JPH01503306A (ja) | 液晶相 | |
| KR20170039732A (ko) | 액정 매질 및 이를 포함하는 액정 디스플레이 | |
| CN108219801B (zh) | 具有负介电各向异性的液晶组合物及其应用 | |
| CN118027989A (zh) | 液晶介质 | |
| TWI405839B (zh) | 液晶介質及液晶顯示器 | |
| DE69515409T2 (de) | Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und ein diese Zusammensetzung verwendendes Anzeigeelement | |
| CN109575952B (zh) | 一种具有高的穿透率的液晶组合物及其液晶显示器件 | |
| TW574350B (en) | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display | |
| EP1472325A1 (en) | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display | |
| US6793985B2 (en) | Liquid crystalline medium and liquid crystal display | |
| US7553522B2 (en) | LC-mixtures with low frequency dependence for TFT-displays | |
| JP5845653B2 (ja) | 誘電率異方性が負である液晶組成物、及び該液晶組成物を用いた液晶表示素子 | |
| JP2009161765A (ja) | 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ | |
| JP2002003844A (ja) | 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ | |
| KR20050118187A (ko) | 액정 조성물 | |
| JP2007529767A (ja) | 電気光学光変調素子、ディスプレイおよび媒体 | |
| Klasen-Memmer et al. | Liquid crystal materials for devices |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |