TW565460B - Method of scavenging free radicals using orange extract - Google Patents
Method of scavenging free radicals using orange extract Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW565460B TW565460B TW087108408A TW87108408A TW565460B TW 565460 B TW565460 B TW 565460B TW 087108408 A TW087108408 A TW 087108408A TW 87108408 A TW87108408 A TW 87108408A TW 565460 B TW565460 B TW 565460B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- citrus
- composition
- extract
- weight
- citrus extract
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
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- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
^65460 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 一 發明背景 本陳述之發明乃關於消除自由基以合併柑橘萃取物, 一組成物的方法。 自由基的有害影響,在許多例子中,已被知但被持續 地探究。例如,一般相信在長時間對皮膚有害的原因之一 ’係自由基之形成於形成皮膚的元素如纖維、細胞及酵素 中。自由基的形成可因,在部分上,由於陽光在外之輻射 的行動。因此形成之自由基可攻擊皮膚元素經一連鎖反應 此反應持續只要自由基存在,即,只要自由基不與他物( 典型上稱一消除物或抑制物)結合而產生一穩定分子。這 些自由基在皮膚表面之逆反應可造成細胞Dna之破壞及 結締組織(骨膠質及彈性蛋白)的一侵害。因此,皮膚看來 更老化。 經滴部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因此’干擾或抑制自由基之形成於自由基連鎖反應時 之物質被不斷地尋找。目前,熟知的消除劑(亦指為抑制 劑或抗氧化劑,及用於以下特定及附加之申請專利範圍者 應被視為與消除劑同義)包含酚、芳香族胺、硫化合物、 生種子油、小麥胚芽油、生育酚、及樹膠。亦相信磷酸、 檸檬酸、及抗壞血酸具它們本身之消除活性或增強提於上 之已知消除劑之活性。 因此,法國專利案2,597,337-A2描述4化粧品降低老 化過程以攻擊自由基。該化粧品包含一第一之水溶活化成 分’其包含一維生素C源如自黃褥花果櫻桃萃取物,及一 第二脂溶性成分,其包含自由基消除劑如維生素E。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 4 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 565460 A7 —--一____B7 _ 五、發明説明(2 ) — '----- 當以上之法國專利案描述使用黃褥花果櫻桃萃取物, 二特別地關於維生素C之存在下,已知存在以相對高之量 當比較於其它天然的維生素C來源。同樣的,日本早期公 開專利申請案2-200610及7〇-61915描述一萃取物得自黃褥 化果之果實可併入化粧品中。那些申請教授了黃褥花果櫻 桃含維生素C或抗壞血酸且申請案號2-200610描述了該萃 取物以含至少1%之L-抗壞血酸且L_抗壞血酸之出現提供 所需之美向效應。此並不令人驚訝因,廣被知L—抗壞血酸 &供一美白效果。 然而,無任何之申請其一柑橘萃取物,其本質上無維 生素C,具自由基消除活性。本陳述之發明目前已發現一 柑橘萃取物具自由基消除活性且,因此可發現應用於藥劑 、食物及農產品組成,且更特定地於供皮膚外表使用之化 粧品的製備。因此,用於本陳述之發明之柑橘萃取物消除 自由基的能力係令人驚訝且未預期到的。 發明總要 本陳述之發明的一目的係提供抑制自由基之形成或消 除其存在的組成物。本陳述之發明亦期望含已知自由基消 除劑之組成物可加強以併入柑橘萃取物。因此,本陳述之 發明具含自由基消除劑在其中改良含加入柑橘萃取物之型 式的一組成物。較佳地,該組成係一化粧品組成物適用於 人類皮膚。例如,柑橘萃取物可單獨使用或與皮膚美白劑 結合供用作美白劑。 本陳述之發明亦包含一方法提供自由基消除活性於一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁〕
565460 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明( 組成物其含混合至該組成物—有效量之柑橘萃取物以增加 該組成物的自由基消除活性。 已知產生於氧化反應時因分子氧化的超氧離子係非常 活潑且特別會攻擊蛋白f及核酸。因此,本陳述之發明係 基於柑橘萃取物對超氧自由基之抗自由基活性。併入柑橘 萃取物之本陳述之發明的組成物係特別適於保護皮膚因於 特別保護對抗光毒性反應及uv的侵襲。 本陳述之發明亦包含一方法消除自由基於人類之皮膚 ,典型上含使用至皮膚一含柑橘萃取物之組成。較佳地, 遠組成物更包含一藥劑學上可接受的載體。 有用於本陳述之發明的柑橘萃取物本質上係無抗壞血 酸且僅含小量的有機酸特別是羧酸。 此術浯本質上無抗壞血酸”如用於特定及附加之申請 專利範圍中意指任何抗壞血酸出現於該柑橘萃取物係出現 以量不大於約1 %以重量計,較佳地不大於約0.1 %,且 更佳地不大於約0.01%的柑橘萃取物。最佳地說,抗壞血 酸’若存在’係出現以一量不大於約〇 〇〇5%之柑橘萃取 物。 此術語“小量之有機酸,,及“小量之羧酸,,如用於特定及 附加之申請專利範圍中意指任何有機酸及任何羧酸,其包 含飽和及不飽和之羧酸及二羧酸、羥基單羧酸、羥基二羧 酸、及經基三羧酸,係出現以一量不大於約5%以重量計 ’較佳地不大於約3%,且更佳地不大於約2%之柑橘萃取 物0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公麓) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * 丁 -5 6 565460 A7 -—____ B7_ 五、明「4 —)—: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 在依本陳述之發明^組成物中,被使用之柑橘萃取物 量無法絕對地規定因其依製備方式而變。然而,其通常使 用以一量從约0.01%至約50%,較佳地,從約〇·〇1%至5〇/〇, 所需從約0.05°/。至約2%,更佳地從約〇· 1%至.約1%基於該組 成物的總重量。 需注意的是’除非另外提到,所有給定於特定及附加 之申請專利範圍中的百分比係指重量百分比。 本發明之詳細說明 依本陳述之發明,一自由基消除物組成係提供以含柑 橘萃取物作一活化成分。 在本陳述之發明,然而,.該柑橘萃取物係本質上無任 何本λ之維生素C1抗壞血酸或其衍生物)的量。換句話說, 該柑橘萃取物不含多於約1 %以重量計,較佳地不大於约 0·1°/〇,且更佳地不大於約0 〇1%的柑橘萃取物。更特定來 說’抗壞血酸,若存在,係出現以一量不大於約〇〇〇5%之 掛橘萃取物。 該柑橘萃取物可製造以任何適宜之方式以達成一萃取 物其本質上無抗壞血酸。較佳地,柑橘萃取物係得自柑橘 皮、花、及/或在一柑橘樹上之葉。一般相信柑橘萃取物係 製備自乾燥該物質,預先處理,冷萃取該預先處理之物質 藉由交替的浸潰或浸濾24至48小時,過濾,微過濾,並加 入一適宜的防腐劑如對羥苯曱酸酯或苯氧基乙醇。更佳地 ’該掛橘萃取物係Bitter Orange Peel Extract HB from Centerchem, Inc·或 Herbasol Orange Extract from 本纸张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)六4规格(210X297公茇) 565460 五、發明説明( A7
Cosmetochem。一般相信Centerchem之物質係得自柑橘皮 而Cosmetochem物質係得自柑橘的花。 在依本陳述之發明的組成物中,被使用之柑橘萃取物 的量無法絕對地規定因其依製備形式而改變。然而,其通 常使用以一量從約0.01%至約50%,較佳地從約o.op/。至約 5%,所需地從約0.05%至約2%,更佳地從約〇_1%至約1% 基於美白組成的總重量。 本陳述之發明的組成物可製備以各種形式。例如,其 可以一化粧品的製備形式如乳液、化粧水、包或粉,或以 一乳液、化粧水、軟膏或油膏。在每一組成中,化粧品成 分如醇、脂質及油、介面活性劑、脂肪酸、有機樹脂油、 保濕劑、黏度改質劑、乳化劑、穩定劑,色劑,及香水。 在本陳述之發明的組成物的另一方面有提供一改良的 自由基消除劑其中該改良含加入柑橘萃取物,如完整地定 義如上。在此方面,併入該柑橘萃取物至,例如,一皮膚 美白組成係合宜的。在此時,柑橘萃取物之自由基消除活 性可抑制轉換多巴酉昆因抑制新黑色素的產生。結果,柑橘 卒取物之自由基消除活性可增強已知的路胺酸酶抑制物且 因此,提供增加的皮膚美白性質是可期待的。 本陳述之發明亦預期-方法增強已知自由基消除物的 自由基消除活性該消除物含加入柑橘萃取物至含已知自由 基消除物的組成中。 本陳述之發明亦包含-方法提供自由基消除活性於一 組成物含混合至該組成物一有效量的柑橘萃取物以增強該 本紙張尺度_ 標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21GX^97公釐7
1 - I - »1- . I— —I. · (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
•、1T 8 565460 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 組成物的自由基消除活性。 本陳述之發明的另一方面,消除在人類皮膚之白由基 的一方法被提供且典型上包含使用柑橘萃取物至皮膚上。 更佳地說,該方法包含使用一組成物含柑橘萃取物及一藥 劑學上可接受之載體至皮膚上。該術語‘‘藥劑學上可接受 的’’意指那些藥物、藥劑、或不活潑之成分其係適用於與 人類及低4動物之組織接觸而與不適當的毒性、不互適性 、不穩定性、刺激性,及諸如此類,相稱以一合理之益處 /冒險比率。 為示範本陳述之發明的柑橘萃取物之自由基消除活性 ,測試係描述於Cosmetics & Toiletries Vd· 10, ρρ·51-56, Oct. 1995)被進行。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 一對照溶液係製備以測量39.43 mg之2,2·二苯基-1-苦 味水合之水合物(DPPH),一已知的自由基來源,且稀釋 其至1000 ml以乙醇。一對照玻璃管被填充以175 ml之對 照組及1.75 ml之乙醇。一校正玻璃管填充以35 mi之乙醇 。玻璃管放於一爐上30分鐘以37。(:。吸收係測量於5 16 mm 使用一 UV/VB光譜儀以放置校正玻璃管至參考口而對照 玻璃管至樣品口。 實例1 一掛橘卒取物係製備依描述於上之方法。一測試玻璃 管填充以1.75 ml之對照溶液及1.75 ml之1%的柑橘萃取物 溶液。一參考玻璃管填充以1·75 ml之柑橘萃取物及1.75 ml 之乙醇。該玻璃管置於一爐中30分鐘以37°C。吸收係測量 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 9 565460 五、發明説明(7 A7 B7 以一方法描述於上以測試玻璃管置於樣品口而參考玻璃管 置於參考口。 自由基消除活性係計算以抑制自由基產生的百分比使 用以下之方程式: 抑制百分比= 100 X [1-(DT/DR)] DT係測試管相對於參考管之測量吸收而dr係對照管相對 於校正管之測量吸收。 柑橘萃取物具52%之抑制。 此測試顯示柑橘萃取物具抗自由基活性且因此被期望 顯示有益之結果當併入組成物之時。 實例2 消除活性測試係進行以述於實例丨之方法使用1%的(a) 生育龄乙酸酯、(b)玫塊果油、(c)羥苯惡噻酮、及 (d)Lanachrys 2B。結果係示於以下之表五。表1 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 美白劑 抑制% 生月盼乙酸西旨 ~61~- 玫塊果油 ~^63 - 羥苯惡噻酮 Lanachrys 2B ^40 - 應被了解的是-廣範圍之變化及改良可實行於描述於 上之具體。其因此指出之前的敘述示範了而非限制本發明 ’而為以下之申請專利範圍含所有之相黧 旧寻考,疋義了本發 明。 10
Claims (1)
- 565460弟8 710 8 4 0 8號專利再審查案申請專利範圍修正本 修正曰期:92年1〇月 1 · 一種用於抗自由基活性之局部的化粧品組成物,其包含 一有效量的柑橘萃取物以及·一藥學上可接受的載體,其 中§亥掛橘卒取物係得自掛橘皮、掛橘花或拇橘荦且今才甘 橘萃取物含有少於約1重量%之抗壞血酸。 2 · —種組成物,其係用以提供抗自由基活性於一選自於由藥學品、化粧品、食品以及農產品所構成之組群之組成 物中,其包含一有效量之柑橘萃取物以增加該組成物的 抗自由基活性,其中該掛橘萃取物係得自柑橘皮、柑橘 花或柑橘葉且該柑橘萃取物含有少·於約1重量%之抗 壞血酸。 訂 3 · —種化粧品組成物,其為一·化粧水·、泡沫、乳霜、包裝品、粉、乳液、軟膏或油膏形式,其改良處係包含一有 效量的柑橘萃取物以提供對一超氧自由基之抗自由基 活性,其中該柑橘萃取物係得自柑橘皮、柑橘花或柑橘 葉且該掛橘萃取物含有少於約1重量%之抗壞血酸。 4·如申請專利範圍第2項之組成物,其中該組成物包括約 0.01至約50重量%之柑橘萃取物。 5· —種提供抗自由基活性於一化粧品組成物的方法,其包 含混合一有效量的柑橘萃取物至該組成物以增加該化 粧品組成物的抗自由基活性,其中該柑橘萃取物係得自 柑橘皮、柑橘花或柑橘葉。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項的方法,其中該柑橘萃取物含少 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 11 565460 A B c D 申μ專利範圍 於約1重量%之抗壞血酸。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中該組成物係選自於 藥學品、化粧品、食物、及農產品組成物所構成之組群。 8· 一種用於消除人類皮膚之自由基之局部的化粧品組成 物’其包含一含有柑橘萃取物之組成物,該掛橘萃取物 係得自柑橘皮、柑橘花或柑橘葉且該柑橘萃取物含有少 於約1重量%之抗壞血酸。 9· 一種局部的皮膚美白組成物.,其含有一皮膚美白劑以及 一有效量之柑橘萃取物,該柑橘萃取物係得自柑橘皮、 柑橘花或柑橘葉且該柑橘萃取物含有少於約1重量% 之抗壞血酸。 i〇·如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中該柑橘萃取物存 在的量為自0.01至約50重量% 。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中該柑橘萃取物存 在的量為自0.01至約5重量% 。 12. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之組成物,其更包含一皮膚美白 劑。 ·.. 13. 如申請專利範„ 5項之方法,其中該組成物包括自約 0.01至約50重量%之柑橘萃·取物。 14. 如申請專利範圍第8項之化粧品組成物,其中該柑橘萃 取物組成物包括自約0.01至約50重量%之掛橘萃取 物0 15. 如申π專利範圍第8項之化、粧品組成物,其中該柑橘萃 取物組成物更包括醫藥學上可接受的載體。12 A8 B8 ------ ^ Τ' ----_____ 甲請專利範圍 申明專利範圍第9項之組成物,其中該組成物包括自 、、、勺0·〇1至約50重量%之柑橘萃取物。 17.如申請專利範圍第丨項之組成物,其中該化粧品組成物 吞有有效量的柑橘萃取物用以保護皮膚。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 13
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ES2258479T3 (es) | 1999-10-01 | 2006-09-01 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON CONSUMER COMPANIES, INC. | Tecnica que permite calmar a las personas con la ayuda de composiciones de tratamientos personales. |
JP2001114634A (ja) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-04-24 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | カタラーゼ保護剤及びこれを含有する老化防止用化粧料。 |
JP2001122758A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-08 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | AGEs分解作用を有する老化肌防御、改善化粧料 |
JP5349719B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-26 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社コーセー | 皮膚外用剤 |
ATE283054T1 (de) * | 2000-04-12 | 2004-12-15 | Bitop Ag | Verwendung von kompatiblen soluten als substanzen mit radikalfangenden eigenschaften |
KR100833805B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-19 | 2008-05-30 | 니치유 가부시키가이샤 | 화장품 조성물 |
JP2004506676A (ja) * | 2000-08-18 | 2004-03-04 | ビトプ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト フューア ビオテヒニシェ オプティミールング | 化粧品用調合物 |
US20020146469A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-10-10 | Benjamin Wiegand | Methods for reducing chronic stress in mammals |
US20020151527A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-10-17 | Benjamin Wiegand | Method for reducing acne or improving skin tone |
GB2384563A (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-07-30 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer | Method of measuring the stress or relaxation level of a mammal |
GB0203045D0 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2002-03-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer | Method of afefecting sleep and sleep-related behaviours |
KR20020040719A (ko) * | 2002-04-18 | 2002-05-30 | 김대도 | 오랜지 팩 |
FR2844451A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-19 | Jean Morelle | Application locale cutanee, d'emulsions caracterisees par leurs proprietes antiprostanoidiques |
FR2844450A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-19 | Jean Morelle | Application locale cutanee d'emulsions, caracterisees par leurs proprietes antiprostanoidiques |
US20040175438A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-09 | Benjamin Wiegand | Methods for alleviating symptoms associated with menopause using sensory regimen |
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JP5748996B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2015-07-15 | 日本メナード化粧品株式会社 | 皮膚外用剤 |
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US1990676A (en) * | 1931-11-21 | 1935-02-12 | Louis J Stern | Cosmetic cream |
US2255341A (en) * | 1939-04-13 | 1941-09-09 | Fruit Growers Exchange Ca | Composition of citrus fruit constituents and boric acid and method for making the same |
FR2472934A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-04 | 1981-07-10 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques a base d'une poudre d'origine vegetale |
JPS6479103A (en) * | 1987-06-09 | 1989-03-24 | Lion Corp | External preparation |
IT1219884B (it) * | 1988-03-28 | 1990-05-24 | Helga Frey | Composizione di lozione per capelli procedimento per la sua produzione e suo impiego |
JPH03227911A (ja) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-10-08 | Yutaka Miyauchi | 育毛剤 |
ATE117665T1 (de) * | 1990-11-14 | 1995-02-15 | Oreal | Amphiphile, nichtionische derivate des glycerins sowie die entsprechenden zwischenprodukte, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende zusammensetzungen. |
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JP3605420B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 2004-12-22 | 三省製薬株式会社 | 皮膚外用剤 |
US5482710A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1996-01-09 | Chesebrough-Pond'usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Cosmetic composition for treatment of pimples and redness |
JPH0797311A (ja) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-11 | Ken Suzawa | 化粧水 |
US5445747A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1995-08-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cellulase fabric-conditioning compositions |
CN1071546C (zh) * | 1994-08-08 | 2001-09-26 | 普罗克特和甘保尔公司 | 含茶和果汁的颜色稳定的组合物 |
EP0743311B1 (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 2002-02-13 | Kao Corporation | Flavanonol derivatives and hair nourishment and growth stimulant composition containing the same |
JP3638338B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-15 | 2005-04-13 | 株式会社アドバンストスキンリサーチ研究所 | メラニン生成抑制剤 |
JPH09315993A (ja) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-12-09 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | 活性酸素消去剤及びこれを含有する組成物 |
JPH1017485A (ja) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-20 | Hino Seiyaku Kk | 抗酸化剤 |
-
1997
- 1997-05-30 US US08/865,913 patent/US5916576A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-05-13 KR KR10-1998-0017074A patent/KR100358210B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-26 MY MYPI98002342A patent/MY117323A/en unknown
- 1998-05-27 JP JP10145307A patent/JP3012594B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-28 ID IDP980789A patent/ID20353A/id unknown
- 1998-05-28 CN CNB981093396A patent/CN1195488C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 TW TW087108408A patent/TW565460B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-05-27 HK HK99102387A patent/HK1017259A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100358210B1 (ko) | 2003-03-04 |
CN1195488C (zh) | 2005-04-06 |
KR19980086982A (ko) | 1998-12-05 |
US5916576A (en) | 1999-06-29 |
HK1017259A1 (en) | 1999-11-19 |
JP3012594B2 (ja) | 2000-02-21 |
JPH1143444A (ja) | 1999-02-16 |
MY117323A (en) | 2004-06-30 |
CN1200922A (zh) | 1998-12-09 |
ID20353A (id) | 1998-12-03 |
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