TW494191B - Sliding bearing - Google Patents
Sliding bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW494191B TW494191B TW088123387A TW88123387A TW494191B TW 494191 B TW494191 B TW 494191B TW 088123387 A TW088123387 A TW 088123387A TW 88123387 A TW88123387 A TW 88123387A TW 494191 B TW494191 B TW 494191B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- sliding bearing
- bearing
- alloy
- weight
- patent application
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C13/00—Alloys based on tin
- C22C13/02—Alloys based on tin with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/12—Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
- F16C33/121—Use of special materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2204/00—Metallic materials; Alloys
- F16C2204/30—Alloys based on one of tin, lead, antimony, bismuth, indium, e.g. materials for providing sliding surfaces
- F16C2204/34—Alloys based on tin
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2322/00—Apparatus used in shaping articles
- F16C2322/12—Rolling apparatus, e.g. rolling stands, rolls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
- Y10S148/906—Roller bearing element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49643—Rotary bearing
- Y10T29/49647—Plain bearing
- Y10T29/49668—Sleeve or bushing making
- Y10T29/49677—Sleeve or bushing making having liner
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49988—Metal casting
- Y10T29/49989—Followed by cutting or removing material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Description
494191 A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明(/ ) 詳細說明 本發明關於一種滾壓機滾子用的滑動軸承,具有一個 金屬製的軸承套,並有一種放入其中的滑動軸承合金,係 以錫爲基礎,與銻和銅形成合金。 舉例而言’多年來滑動軸承做成油膜軸承形式。但所 用滑動軸承合金較軟’因此在受負荷時容易流動。這種流 動情事使形狀穩定性失去,因而需較迅速地用新軸承或加 工過的軸承更換。因此該滑動軸承合金的耐壓性較小。 習知之滑動軸承合金中也曾有加入鎘者,如此可提高 耐壓性,但含鎘合金由於有毒性,因此雖然有耐壓性方面 的優點,却不再被使用,因此習知的滑動軸承合金又被拿 來使用。 在EPO 717 121 B1發表了滑動軸承合金,其中加入了 銀與,其優點爲較筒之锻壓限度(Stauchgrenze))及較佳之 長期衝擊彎應力,這種新式合金主要在渦輪機、壓縮機、 活塞與膨脹機械使用。其優點爲,沒有任何有毒成份加到 該滑動軸承合金中。但這種合金並不能直接用於做滾子栓 ’因爲依此背景技術,該合金成份比例仍波動很大,如此 ,使所需之大小的流動性質及大的耐壓性仍不能以所希望 的方式達成。 本發明的目的在將習知之滑動軸承及製造與該滑動軸 承的方法改革,從而由於有最小的流動性質及高耐壓性故 造成顯著的形狀穩定性,因此使軸承之使用壽命變長。 此目的係用申請專利範圍第1項的特點達成,事實顯 ____ 3 __ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ---I---------· I „------· I I---— II (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 494191 A7 「 _____B7 ____ 五、發明說明(/ ) 示,當使用這種滑動軸承合金時,形狀穩定性大大改善, 且耐壓性提高。 依本發明這種滑動軸承合金由以下成份構成 6.8〜7.2重量%Sb 6.3〜6.7重量%Cu 〇.5〜0.7重量%Zn及 0.05〜0.15重量%Ag,其餘爲Sn。* 但如果在該滑動軸承製造之時,該滑動軸承以4〜 7mm的粗層厚度(未加工層厚度)利用離心鑄造 (Schleuderguss)施到預熱之軸承套的內函殼上,則甚有利。 迄今需要8〜12mm的粗層厚度,以得到i.25mm的完工層 厚度。由於粗層厚度減少,一方面所須使用之合金材料少 得多,如此使該軸承能較廉價製造,另方面使得須冷却的 合金材料少得多,如此冷却得較快,且可達成更適當的組 織轉變,這種於軸承材料的形狀穩定性與耐壓性具有很有 利的作用。 此外’當該滑動軸承藉切屑(Zerspanung)加工從粗層厚 度變到終厚度時,所須除去的材料較少,如此使工作過程 縮短。所產生需作廢棄處理之切屑很少,且加工設備較短 ,因此受應力較少。 由於流動性質較小且耐壓性較高,因此該軸承在操作 時不會那麼輕易迅速地磨損’因此可達成較長之使用壽命 。此軸承不需常常加工或用新軸承取代。即使在加工時可 再使用本發明的合金,因此加工過的軸承也一樣有流動性 4 本紙張尺^適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)--— n n n In n m n m HI n>i V · n ·11 u HA m 1 m 訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 494191 A7 _B7__ 五、發明說明()) 小及耐壓性高的優點。 茲利用圖式說明本發明。 [圖號說明] (1) 軸承套 (2) 合金層 第一圖係本發明軸承套之一示意圖。 第一圖中有一軸承套(1),有一層滑動軸承合金層(2)放 到軸承套中。該合金層由7%重量的銻,6.5%重量的銅,0.6% 重量的鋅,0.1%重量的銀,其餘爲錫,把它從4〜7mm之 粗層厚度車削到0.5〜1.2mm的完工層厚度。 -------------· I------訂---------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)
Claims (1)
- 494191 A8 <… B8 C8 ' 1 D8 \ 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種滑動軸承,供滾壓機滾子的軸栓使用,具有一 軸承套(1),由金屬製成,並有放入軸承套中的滑動軸承合 金(2),以錫爲基礎,與銻與銅造成合金,其特徵在; I 該滑動軸承合金含6.8〜7.2重量的鍊,6.3〜6.7重量% 的銅,0.5〜0.7重量%的鋅,0.05〜0.15重量%之銀,其餘 爲錫。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之滑動軸承..,其中: 該滑動軸承合金⑵含7%重量的銻,6.5%重量的銅, 0.6%重量的鋅,0.1%重量之銀,其餘爲錫。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之滑動軸承,其中: 該滑動軸承(2)的完工層厚度在0.5〜1.2mm之間。 4. 一種製造申請專利範圍第1項滾壓機滾子之軸栓用 的滑動軸承的方法,其中: 該滑動軸承合金(2)以4〜7mm之粗厚度利用離心鑄造 式施到預熱之軸承套(1)的內函殼止。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之方法,其中: 在離心鑄造完成後,該軸承套(1)用至少0.5°C/秒的速 度冷却。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------------裝-L-----------訂;—-------------線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19905213A DE19905213A1 (de) | 1999-02-09 | 1999-02-09 | Gleitlager |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW494191B true TW494191B (en) | 2002-07-11 |
Family
ID=7896867
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW088123387A TW494191B (en) | 1999-02-09 | 1999-12-31 | Sliding bearing |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6589372B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1151145B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2002541318A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1117166C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR022446A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE219157T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU760300B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0007626B1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19905213A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2178629T3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2240880C2 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR200102257T2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW494191B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2000047788A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200106323B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10321524B4 (de) * | 2003-05-14 | 2006-05-04 | Super-Lub Technology Gmbh | Werkstoff mit selbstschmierenden Eigenschaften |
CN100387857C (zh) * | 2004-08-11 | 2008-05-14 | 洛阳轴承集团有限公司 | 油膜轴承衬套巴氏合金层内圆表面光整加工方法 |
CN100497978C (zh) * | 2005-03-03 | 2009-06-10 | 湖南湘东化工机械有限公司 | 一种三层合金轴承的离心铸造方法 |
DE102005059544A1 (de) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-14 | Ecka Granulate Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sn-haltige hochbelastbare Materialzusammensetzung; Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hochbelastbaren Beschichtung und deren Verwendung |
AT506450B1 (de) * | 2008-03-03 | 2010-02-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen eines gleitlagers |
WO2010105644A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Ab Skf | Method of manufacturing a bearing ring |
AT509111B1 (de) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-09-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Gleitschicht |
AT509112B1 (de) | 2009-12-10 | 2011-09-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Gleitschicht |
DE102010047471A1 (de) | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Sms Siemag Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten einer Lageranordnung und Lageranordnung |
US20130084209A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | White Metal Babbitt for Rolling Mill Bushing |
AT515107B1 (de) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-06-15 | Miba Gleitlager Gmbh | Gleitlager |
RU2613640C1 (ru) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-03-21 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Торговый Дом Леада" | Подшипник со слоем скольжения |
RU2631564C2 (ru) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-09-25 | Алексей Игоревич Буянов | Антифрикционный сплав на основе олова |
RU2626790C1 (ru) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-01 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Торговый Дом Леада" | Подшипник со слоем скольжения |
CN106195009A (zh) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-12-07 | 南宁钛银科技有限公司 | 大型轴承及其制造工艺 |
JP6752672B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-09-09 | 大同メタル工業株式会社 | 摺動部材およびその製造方法 |
CN110004324B (zh) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-03-09 | 张家港市东大工业技术研究院 | 一种用于电弧沉积的环保高承载锡基巴氏合金材料 |
CN113210578B (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-08-23 | 陕西斯瑞新材料股份有限公司 | 一种真空离心铸造技术制备金属ct球管的转子铜套的方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE246489C (zh) | ||||
US3653109A (en) * | 1968-10-11 | 1972-04-04 | Frans Donatus Timmermans | Method of producing composite bushings |
DD246489A1 (de) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-06-10 | Rostock Dieselmotoren | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von gleitlagerschalen im schleunderguss |
DE3621184A1 (de) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-07 | Glyco Metall Werke | Schichtwerkstoff sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung durch vakuum-plasma-spritzen |
US4751777A (en) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-06-21 | Jpi Aquisition, Inc. | Method for making a full round bushing |
JP2950478B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-19 | 1999-09-20 | 大豊工業株式会社 | 滑り軸受合金 |
JP2705781B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-08 | 1998-01-28 | 大同メタル工業 株式会社 | 大型機関用軸受メタル |
NL9401339A (nl) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-04-01 | Billiton Witmetaal | Legering voor een glijlager of dergelijke, en een lager op basis van een zodanige legering. |
DE4440477C1 (de) * | 1994-11-12 | 1996-01-11 | Elektro Thermit Gmbh | Gleitlagerlegierung |
JPH10205539A (ja) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-08-04 | Daido Metal Co Ltd | 銅系すべり軸受 |
-
1999
- 1999-02-09 DE DE19905213A patent/DE19905213A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-31 TW TW088123387A patent/TW494191B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-01-22 EP EP00901588A patent/EP1151145B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-22 BR BRPI0007626-0A patent/BR0007626B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-22 DE DE50000215T patent/DE50000215D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-22 US US09/889,806 patent/US6589372B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-22 ES ES00901588T patent/ES2178629T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-22 AU AU22930/00A patent/AU760300B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-01-22 RU RU2001124827/02A patent/RU2240880C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-22 AT AT00901588T patent/ATE219157T1/de active
- 2000-01-22 TR TR2001/02257T patent/TR200102257T2/xx unknown
- 2000-01-22 CN CN00803574A patent/CN1117166C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-22 JP JP2000598681A patent/JP2002541318A/ja active Pending
- 2000-01-22 WO PCT/EP2000/000488 patent/WO2000047788A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-01-27 AR ARP000100367A patent/AR022446A1/es unknown
-
2001
- 2001-08-01 ZA ZA200106323A patent/ZA200106323B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0007626B1 (pt) | 2009-01-13 |
RU2240880C2 (ru) | 2004-11-27 |
AU760300B2 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
BR0007626A (pt) | 2001-11-06 |
EP1151145A1 (de) | 2001-11-07 |
DE50000215D1 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
TR200102257T2 (tr) | 2001-12-21 |
AR022446A1 (es) | 2002-09-04 |
EP1151145B1 (de) | 2002-06-12 |
WO2000047788A1 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
CN1117166C (zh) | 2003-08-06 |
JP2002541318A (ja) | 2002-12-03 |
ES2178629T3 (es) | 2003-01-01 |
US6589372B1 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
RU2001124827A (ru) | 2004-03-20 |
DE19905213A1 (de) | 2000-08-31 |
CN1340108A (zh) | 2002-03-13 |
ZA200106323B (en) | 2002-02-27 |
ATE219157T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
AU2293000A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TW494191B (en) | Sliding bearing | |
EP0962541B1 (en) | Copper-base sintered sliding material excellent in slipperiness and machinability | |
US8360647B2 (en) | Plain bearing composite material, use thereof and production methods therefor | |
US4551395A (en) | Bearing materials | |
US6692548B2 (en) | Copper-based sliding material, method of manufacturing the same, and sliding bearing | |
KR101319724B1 (ko) | 미끄럼 베어링 복합 재료, 그 용도 및 그 제조 방법 | |
US4188079A (en) | Multiple-layer metal bearing for use in a large-size engine | |
JP2007527953A (ja) | 焼結された滑り軸受け材料、滑り軸受け複合体材料並びにその用途 | |
JPS61133357A (ja) | 加工性および耐焼付性にすぐれた軸受用Cu合金 | |
JP2769421B2 (ja) | 耐腐蝕性に優れた銅鉛軸受合金材料及びその製造方法 | |
US5665480A (en) | Copper-lead alloy bearing | |
US5512242A (en) | Tin-base white metal bearing alloy excellent in heat resistance and fatigue resistance | |
US6800377B2 (en) | Multilayer sliding material | |
JP7214451B2 (ja) | 銅合金 | |
US5912073A (en) | Bearing made of abrasion-resistant aluminum alloy | |
US2770031A (en) | Bearing | |
JP4422255B2 (ja) | アルミニウム基軸受合金 | |
US4336082A (en) | Tin-rich lead-bronze based forged and rolled materials | |
WO2023191053A1 (ja) | 摺動部材用銅合金、鋳造体、摺動部材とその製造方法 | |
JP3835915B2 (ja) | 銅基焼結軸受材料およびその製造方法 | |
JPS6263635A (ja) | Al−Sn−Pb系軸受合金 | |
JPS6126758A (ja) | 耐焼付性に優れる複合ロ−ル材 | |
US3031298A (en) | Bearing alloys | |
JPS6055582B2 (ja) | アルミニウム軸受材料 | |
US2100314A (en) | Liner for bearings |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |