TW426547B - Process for preparation of organohalides - Google Patents
Process for preparation of organohalides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW426547B TW426547B TW086102533A TW86102533A TW426547B TW 426547 B TW426547 B TW 426547B TW 086102533 A TW086102533 A TW 086102533A TW 86102533 A TW86102533 A TW 86102533A TW 426547 B TW426547 B TW 426547B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- organic compound
- mixture
- organic
- group
- groups
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical group O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003956 methylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003948 formamides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 bis- (3-aminopropyl) amino Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamidine Chemical class NC=N PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000012137 Atriplex confertifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000266618 Atriplex confertifolia Species 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKMPSGJPCCJYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitidine Chemical compound C1=C2C3=[N+](C)C=C4C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC4=C3C=CC2=CC2=C1OCO2 KKMPSGJPCCJYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCC LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXEZLYIDQPBCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-piperidin-4-ylpropyl)piperidine Chemical compound C1CNCCC1CCCC1CCNCC1 OXEZLYIDQPBCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGKPZSCTAFFXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1h-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dione Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KGKPZSCTAFFXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical group N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000009023 Myrrhis odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017917 NH4 Cl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005418 aryl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UOKRBSXOBUKDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCP(O)(O)=O UOKRBSXOBUKDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical group [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VXFKMOLPHLQGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyanophosphanylformonitrile Chemical compound N#CP(C#N)C#N VXFKMOLPHLQGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLHBQRJOHIHZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecan-9-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(N)CCCCCCCC XLHBQRJOHIHZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNLFVDJUSPWFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctylformamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(C=O)CCCCCCCC NNLFVDJUSPWFRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005533 tritiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0237—Amines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0245—Nitrogen containing compounds being derivatives of carboxylic or carbonic acids
- B01J31/0247—Imides, amides or imidates (R-C=NR(OR))
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B39/00—Halogenation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/40—Substitution reactions at carbon centres, e.g. C-C or C-X, i.e. carbon-hetero atom, cross-coupling, C-H activation or ring-opening reactions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1350096P | 1996-03-15 | 1996-03-15 |
Publications (1)
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|---|---|
| TW426547B true TW426547B (en) | 2001-03-21 |
Family
ID=21760285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW086102533A TW426547B (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-04 | Process for preparation of organohalides |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6206819B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0795546B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JPH09253501A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1095692C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU727200B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9701295A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2199669C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69729343T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2219731T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP9700590A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL120425A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW426547B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA972175B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU727200B2 (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 2000-12-07 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Halogenation catalyst |
| TWI249540B (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2006-02-21 | Rohm & Haas | Resin functionalization method |
| DE102004024807A1 (de) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-12-08 | Bayer Chemicals Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phthalsäuredichlorid |
| CN101372451B (zh) * | 2008-09-04 | 2012-05-23 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种2,3,4,5-四氟苯甲酰氯的化学合成方法 |
| CN107827816B (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2020-01-10 | 湘潭大学 | 一种氧化石墨烯催化甲酰化反应合成甲酰胺衍生物的方法 |
| CN107827817B (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2020-03-13 | 湘潭大学 | 一种钼催化甲酰化反应合成甲酰胺衍生物的方法 |
| CN107892670B (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-12-13 | 湘潭大学 | 一种钴催化甲酰化反应合成甲酰胺衍生物的方法 |
| CN114478300B (zh) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-05-23 | 丰益表面活性材料(连云港)有限公司 | 新型酰氯催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE27941C (de) | "F. Tz. Ti. "JACOMY in Tarbes, "Frankreich; " | Kurbelschleifen - Dampfmotor | ||
| DE300441C (enExample) | ||||
| US3501405A (en) | 1967-08-11 | 1970-03-17 | Rohm & Haas | Lubricating and fuel compositions comprising copolymers of n-substituted formamide-containing unsaturated esters |
| US4129595A (en) | 1978-03-29 | 1978-12-12 | Chevron Research Company | Preparation of chloroacetyl chloride |
| DE3039999A1 (de) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-05-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | N-alkylierte formamide, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE3601376A1 (de) * | 1986-01-18 | 1987-07-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von alkoxycarbonylisocyanaten |
| US4789493A (en) | 1986-02-05 | 1988-12-06 | Mobil Oil Co | Lubricants containing n-alkylalkylenediamine amides |
| JPH0714947B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-24 | 1995-02-22 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | クロルシラン類の製造方法 |
| JPH01106545A (ja) | 1987-10-19 | 1989-04-24 | Canon Inc | データ通信装置 |
| JP2585379B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-20 | 1997-02-26 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | チアゾールカルボン酸クロライド類の製造方法 |
| DE4012781A1 (de) * | 1990-04-21 | 1991-10-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von carbonsaeurechloriden |
| CH681623A5 (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1993-04-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Prodn. of alpha-halo:enamine halogenating agents - comprises two stage halogenation of di:substd. acetamide in presence of carboxamide or lactam catalyst and addn. of amine |
| US5214144A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-05-25 | Dowelanco | Process for the preparation of 4-haloquinazolines |
| JPH05140060A (ja) | 1991-11-13 | 1993-06-08 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 3−置換アミノ−4,4,4−トリフルオロクロトン酸エステルの製造法 |
| JPH05313468A (ja) | 1992-05-12 | 1993-11-26 | Sharp Corp | 帯電装置 |
| JP3317309B2 (ja) | 1993-05-12 | 2002-08-26 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 3−置換アミノ−4,4,4−トリフルオロクロトン酸エステルの製造法 |
| DE4332336A1 (de) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-03-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkylchloriden |
| JP3346011B2 (ja) * | 1994-01-18 | 2002-11-18 | 三菱化学株式会社 | α位に塩素原子を有するピリジン類の製造方法 |
| AU727200B2 (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 2000-12-07 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Halogenation catalyst |
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 AU AU15063/97A patent/AU727200B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-04 TW TW086102533A patent/TW426547B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-11 DE DE69729343T patent/DE69729343T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-11 CA CA002199669A patent/CA2199669C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-11 IL IL12042597A patent/IL120425A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-11 ES ES97301608T patent/ES2219731T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-11 EP EP97301608A patent/EP0795546B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-13 ZA ZA9702175A patent/ZA972175B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-14 BR BR9701295A patent/BR9701295A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 HU HU9700590 patent/HUP9700590A1/hu unknown
- 1997-03-17 JP JP9082411A patent/JPH09253501A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-17 CN CN97100875A patent/CN1095692C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2000
- 2000-05-15 US US09/572,489 patent/US6206819B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
- 2007-05-22 JP JP2007135497A patent/JP2007231022A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUP9700590A1 (hu) | 1999-03-29 |
| CN1159961A (zh) | 1997-09-24 |
| DE69729343D1 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
| MX9701911A (es) | 1997-09-30 |
| IL120425A (en) | 2004-06-01 |
| EP0795546A1 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| EP0795546B1 (en) | 2004-06-02 |
| HU9700590D0 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| DE69729343T2 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
| CA2199669A1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
| JP2007231022A (ja) | 2007-09-13 |
| CN1095692C (zh) | 2002-12-11 |
| US6206819B1 (en) | 2001-03-27 |
| JPH09253501A (ja) | 1997-09-30 |
| BR9701295A (pt) | 1998-11-10 |
| ES2219731T3 (es) | 2004-12-01 |
| ZA972175B (en) | 1997-09-17 |
| AU727200B2 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
| AU1506397A (en) | 1997-09-18 |
| IL120425A0 (en) | 1997-07-13 |
| CA2199669C (en) | 2008-01-22 |
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