TW399008B - Time optimal trajectory for cluster tool robots - Google Patents
Time optimal trajectory for cluster tool robots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW399008B TW399008B TW085102151A TW85102151A TW399008B TW 399008 B TW399008 B TW 399008B TW 085102151 A TW085102151 A TW 085102151A TW 85102151 A TW85102151 A TW 85102151A TW 399008 B TW399008 B TW 399008B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- point
- acceleration
- line
- speed
- moving line
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B3/00—Recording by mechanical cutting, deforming or pressing, e.g. of grooves or pits; Reproducing by mechanical sensing; Record carriers therefor
- G11B3/02—Arrangements of heads
- G11B3/10—Arranging, supporting, or driving of heads or of transducers relatively to record carriers
- G11B3/34—Driving or guiding during transducing operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Programme controls
- B25J9/1656—Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators
- B25J9/1664—Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators characterised by motion, path, trajectory planning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/28—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/40—Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
- G05B2219/40454—Max velocity, acceleration limit for workpiece and arm jerk rate as constraints
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/40—Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
- G05B2219/40517—Constraint motion planning, variational dynamic programming
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Numerical Control (AREA)
- Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/414,340 US5655060A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Time optimal trajectory for cluster tool robots |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW399008B true TW399008B (en) | 2000-07-21 |
Family
ID=23641034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW085102151A TW399008B (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-02-26 | Time optimal trajectory for cluster tool robots |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5655060A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0861487B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3690811B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100377973B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU4868696A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69627879T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW399008B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1996030896A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI500492B (zh) * | 2008-06-10 | 2015-09-21 | Murata Machinery Ltd | Parallel link mechanism |
| TWI629149B (zh) * | 2015-12-14 | 2018-07-11 | 川崎重工業股份有限公司 | Substrate transfer robot and operation method thereof |
| US10058998B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2018-08-28 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Time-optimal trajectories for robotic transfer devices |
| CN111051010A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-04-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 机器人控制装置 |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5655060A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-08-05 | Brooks Automation | Time optimal trajectory for cluster tool robots |
| JP3105544B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-18 | 2000-11-06 | 株式会社小松製作所 | ワーク搬送システムの制御装置 |
| US6152070A (en) | 1996-11-18 | 2000-11-28 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Tandem process chamber |
| US6224312B1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2001-05-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Optimal trajectory robot motion |
| US6257827B1 (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2001-07-10 | Brooks Automation Inc. | Apparatus and method for transporting substrates |
| US6198976B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 2001-03-06 | Applied Materials, Inc. | On the fly center-finding during substrate handling in a processing system |
| US6267549B1 (en) | 1998-06-02 | 2001-07-31 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Dual independent robot blades with minimal offset |
| US6424733B2 (en) | 1998-07-20 | 2002-07-23 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for inspecting wafers |
| JP2000223549A (ja) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-11 | Canon Inc | 基板搬送装置、基板搬送方法、基板搬送用ハンド機構、灰化処理装置及び灰化処理方法 |
| US6190103B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-02-20 | Gasonics International Corporation | Wafer transfer device and method |
| US6183026B1 (en) | 1999-04-07 | 2001-02-06 | Gasonics International Corporation | End effector |
| US6216058B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-04-10 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | System of trajectory planning for robotic manipulators based on pre-defined time-optimum trajectory shapes |
| KR100551806B1 (ko) * | 1999-09-06 | 2006-02-13 | 동경 엘렉트론 주식회사 | 반도체 처리용 반송 장치 및 수용 장치와, 반도체 처리시스템 |
| US6856863B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2005-02-15 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for automatic calibration of robots |
| US6690993B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2004-02-10 | R. Foulke Development Company, Llc | Reticle storage system |
| US6918731B2 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2005-07-19 | Brooks Automation, Incorporated | Fast swap dual substrate transport for load lock |
| WO2003007129A2 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-23 | Broks Automation, Inc. | Trajectory planning and motion control strategies for a planar three-degree-of-freedom robotic arm |
| US6850386B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2005-02-01 | Seagate Technology Llc | Control object positioning using an optimum jerk profile to reduce excitation of mechanical resonances |
| DE10223670A1 (de) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-18 | Kuka Roboter Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Handhabungssystems |
| US7012391B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2006-03-14 | Seagate Technology Llc | Motor acceleration using continuous sequence of current limit values |
| US6873490B2 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2005-03-29 | Seagate Technology Llc | Control object positioning using jerk, current and time optimized control profiles |
| US7130716B2 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2006-10-31 | Berkeley Process Control, Inc. | System of path planning for robotic manipulators based on maximum acceleration and finite jerk constraints |
| US20050107909A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-19 | Siemens Technology-To-Business Center Llc | Systems and methods for programming motion control |
| US20050107911A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-19 | Siemens Technology-To-Business Center Llc | Systems and methods for controlling load motion actuators |
| US20050065633A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-03-24 | Michael Wynblatt | Systems and methods for relative control of load motion actuators |
| US6988020B2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2006-01-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus to move an accessor within a data storage and retrieval system |
| JP4304133B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2009-07-29 | 東芝機械株式会社 | 産業用ロボットの移動時間表示装置 |
| US7208898B2 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2007-04-24 | The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University | Near time-optimal jerk trajectory for positioning a control object |
| CN100358097C (zh) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-12-26 | 中微半导体设备(上海)有限公司 | 半导体工艺处理系统及其处理方法 |
| WO2007061603A2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-31 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for transferring substrates during electronic device manufacturing |
| EP1870211B1 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2019-02-27 | Honda Research Institute Europe GmbH | Method for controlling a robot by assessing the fitness of a plurality of simulated behaviours |
| WO2010013732A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-04 | 株式会社アルバック | 搬送ロボットのティーチング方法 |
| DE102009023307A1 (de) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Kuka Roboter Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Manipulators |
| JP5743437B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-09 | 2015-07-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | 露光装置、露光方法、搬送方法及びデバイスの製造方法 |
| KR101749515B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-27 | 2017-06-21 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 모터 속도 제어 장치 및 그 방법 |
| US8874258B2 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2014-10-28 | Persimmon Technologies Corporation | Method for transporting a substrate with a substrate support |
| JP2013091080A (ja) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-16 | Amada Co Ltd | ワーク移送方法及びワーク移送装置 |
| JP6128767B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-05 | 2017-05-17 | キヤノン株式会社 | ロボット制御装置、及びロボット制御方法 |
| US9864822B2 (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2018-01-09 | Guedel Group Ag | Method for the determination of workpiece transport trajectories in a multiple station press |
| JP5908544B2 (ja) | 2014-08-11 | 2016-04-26 | ファナック株式会社 | 駆動軸のジャークを低下させるロボットプログラムを生成するロボットプログラム生成装置 |
| US10073908B2 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2018-09-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Functional space-time trajectory clustering |
| US10580681B2 (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2020-03-03 | Yaskawa America Inc. | Robotic apparatus and method for transport of a workpiece |
| DE102017011334A1 (de) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Kuka Deutschland Gmbh | Abfahren einer vorgegebenen Arbeitsbahn mit einem Roboter |
| CN109765851B (zh) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-02-05 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | 轨迹运动的速度计算方法、装置、存储介质及计算机设备 |
| JP6983206B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-12-17 | 株式会社アルバック | 基板搬送装置、および、基板搬送方法 |
| US11498213B2 (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-11-15 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Robot joint space graph path planning and move execution |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5444916Y2 (enExample) * | 1976-06-23 | 1979-12-24 | ||
| US5003522A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1991-03-26 | Dolby Ray Milton | Disc reproducing system for compensating mechanical imperfections |
| EP0137819B1 (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1987-08-12 | Aeronca Electronics, Inc. | Articulated arm transfer device |
| US4909701A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1990-03-20 | Brooks Automation Inc. | Articulated arm transfer device |
| US4666366A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1987-05-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Articulated arm transfer device |
| US4975856A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1990-12-04 | Robotics Research Corporation | Motion controller for redundant or nonredundant linkages |
| US4937759A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1990-06-26 | Robotics Research Corporation | Industrial robot with controller |
| US4973215A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1990-11-27 | Robotics Research Corporation | Industrial robot with servo |
| US5076399A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-12-31 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator start control technique for reduced start jerk and acceleration overshoot |
| KR940003005B1 (ko) * | 1991-01-26 | 1994-04-09 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 동기형 교류 서보모터의 속도제어방법 |
| US5180276A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1993-01-19 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Articulated arm transfer device |
| US5655060A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-08-05 | Brooks Automation | Time optimal trajectory for cluster tool robots |
-
1995
- 1995-03-31 US US08/414,340 patent/US5655060A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-02-16 EP EP96904642A patent/EP0861487B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-16 AU AU48686/96A patent/AU4868696A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-02-16 JP JP52936496A patent/JP3690811B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-16 WO PCT/US1996/002131 patent/WO1996030896A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-02-16 KR KR1019970706851A patent/KR100377973B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-16 DE DE69627879T patent/DE69627879T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-26 TW TW085102151A patent/TW399008B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-05-28 US US08/864,264 patent/US6002971A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI500492B (zh) * | 2008-06-10 | 2015-09-21 | Murata Machinery Ltd | Parallel link mechanism |
| US10058998B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2018-08-28 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Time-optimal trajectories for robotic transfer devices |
| TWI681851B (zh) * | 2011-09-02 | 2020-01-11 | 美商布魯克斯自動機械公司 | 用於機械轉換裝置之時間最佳軌道 |
| US10967511B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2021-04-06 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Time-optimal trajectories for robotic transfer devices |
| TWI629149B (zh) * | 2015-12-14 | 2018-07-11 | 川崎重工業股份有限公司 | Substrate transfer robot and operation method thereof |
| CN111051010A (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-04-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 机器人控制装置 |
| CN111051010B (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2023-03-14 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 机器人控制装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5655060A (en) | 1997-08-05 |
| US6002971A (en) | 1999-12-14 |
| AU4868696A (en) | 1996-10-16 |
| KR19980703447A (ko) | 1998-11-05 |
| JPH11503369A (ja) | 1999-03-26 |
| EP0861487B1 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
| DE69627879D1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
| DE69627879T2 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
| EP0861487A1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
| KR100377973B1 (ko) | 2003-08-19 |
| EP0861487A4 (enExample) | 1998-09-02 |
| JP3690811B2 (ja) | 2005-08-31 |
| WO1996030896A1 (en) | 1996-10-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |