TW203077B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TW203077B TW203077B TW081105853A TW81105853A TW203077B TW 203077 B TW203077 B TW 203077B TW 081105853 A TW081105853 A TW 081105853A TW 81105853 A TW81105853 A TW 81105853A TW 203077 B TW203077 B TW 203077B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- methyl
- propylene
- polymer
- copolymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 65
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-aminododecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QZRFWQBUYGHLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienenitrile prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.N#CC=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 QZRFWQBUYGHLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Aminoundecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940102838 methylmethacrylate Drugs 0.000 claims 5
- UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angelic acid Natural products CC=C(C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N tiglic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- DRWYRROCDFQZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpenta-1,4-diene Chemical group CC(=C)CC=C DRWYRROCDFQZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DEYSDTBRAVABGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;ethene Chemical compound C=C.C=C.C1=CC=CC=C1 DEYSDTBRAVABGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LGPMBEHDKBYMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane;ethene Chemical compound CC.C=C LGPMBEHDKBYMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- VNNBZUFJRRODHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC#N.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNNBZUFJRRODHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 17
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical class OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005059 1,4-Cyclohexyldiisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 101100516563 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-6 gene Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920009204 Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical group O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEHSDFGBKFTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NEHSDFGBKFTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCGYOPJZWSAHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile;prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC#N.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NCGYOPJZWSAHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920012128 methyl methacrylate acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CSHCPECZJIEGJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltin Chemical compound [Sn]C CSHCPECZJIEGJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-naphthoquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C=CC2=C1 KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LJXTYJXBORAIHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1 LJXTYJXBORAIHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BOJCSOVDTBXTPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;prop-1-ene Chemical compound C.CC=C BOJCSOVDTBXTPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYZBDKFCSODATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene styrene Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YYZBDKFCSODATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Dodecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
- C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L87/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08L87/005—Block or graft polymers not provided for in groups C08L1/00 - C08L85/04
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S524/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S524/91—Antistatic compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1379—Contains vapor or gas barrier, polymer derived from vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride, or polymer containing a vinyl alcohol unit
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72370191A | 1991-06-25 | 1991-06-25 | |
| US07/888,927 US5298558A (en) | 1991-06-25 | 1992-06-02 | Electrostatic dissipative blends of PVC, polyetheramides and an impact modifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW203077B true TW203077B (https=) | 1993-04-01 |
Family
ID=27110851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW081105853A TW203077B (https=) | 1991-06-25 | 1992-07-24 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5298558A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0525365A3 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPH05247450A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR930000592A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU1843292A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2071362A1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX9203225A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW203077B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6054532A (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2000-04-25 | Bridgestone Corporation | Centipede polymers grafted with hydrogenated block copolymers and polypropylene and gels thereof |
| US6673873B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 | 2004-01-06 | Cyro Industries | Electrostatic-dissipative multipolymer compositions |
| ES2302706T3 (es) | 2000-01-20 | 2008-08-01 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Proceso para prolongar la cadena de poliamida. |
| ES2244488T3 (es) | 2000-01-20 | 2005-12-16 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | Proceso de extension de cadenas de poliamida y poliamidas funcionalizadas producidas por el mismo. |
| US6730401B2 (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2004-05-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multilayered packaging materials for electrostatic applications |
| US7282263B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2007-10-16 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Method for coloring cellulosic materials using cationic pigment dispersion |
| US20040176537A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2004-09-09 | Armentrout Rodney Scott | Inherently electrostatic dissipating block copolymer compositions |
| US7175904B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2007-02-13 | Congoleum Corporation | Non-vinyl flooring and method for making same |
| US20070154716A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Composite material |
| US20070155949A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Thermally stable composite material |
| US20070152195A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Electrostatic dissipative composite material |
| US20070154717A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Thermally stable composite material |
| US7476339B2 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2009-01-13 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Highly filled thermoplastic composites |
| US8980415B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2015-03-17 | Benoit Ambroise | Antistatic films and methods to manufacture the same |
| CN103665628B (zh) * | 2012-09-19 | 2016-06-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种抗静电未增塑pvc组合物 |
| KR101892432B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-12 | 2018-10-04 | 생-고뱅 퍼포먼스 플라스틱스 코포레이션 | 점착제 층을 가지는 다층 필름 |
| WO2018112005A2 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | Polyone Corporation | Flexible polyvinyl halide used for injection over-molding |
| FR3109155B1 (fr) * | 2020-04-10 | 2022-07-22 | Arkema France | Composition à base de poly(méthacrylate de méthyle) antistatique ou antipoussière |
| CN112266557A (zh) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-26 | 上海凯波电缆特材股份有限公司 | 一种耐热变形的聚氯乙烯电缆料及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN112662094B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-09-27 | 浙江威思康塑胶有限公司 | 一种阻燃高弹性pvc注塑料 |
| CN114181490B (zh) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-02-24 | 金旸（厦门）新材料科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃抗静电abs/sma/pa复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN114163814B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-10-21 | 会通新材料(上海)有限公司 | 一种抗静电长碳链聚酰胺组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN116078178B (zh) * | 2023-01-03 | 2025-04-01 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种耐酸碱的纳滤膜及其制备方法 |
| CN118325520B (zh) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-10-25 | 佛山市顺德区冠叶建材实业有限公司 | 一种pvc管材用高强度胶黏剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1224031B (de) * | 1964-07-31 | 1966-09-01 | Basf Ag | Durch Polyaetheramide antistatische Polyamidformmassen |
| FR1550292A (https=) * | 1966-11-01 | 1968-12-20 | ||
| US3522329A (en) * | 1968-02-06 | 1970-07-28 | Kaoru Okazaki | Composition comprising polyester and polyether-polyamide blockcopolymer |
| CA938388A (en) * | 1969-04-24 | 1973-12-11 | Kimura Isao | Synthetic thermoplastic fiber-forming polymer having durable anti-electrostatic and hydrophilic properties and its fibers |
| US3839245A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-10-01 | Emery Industries Inc | Poly(ether-ester-amide) antistatic compositions derived from dimr acids |
| FR2466478B2 (fr) * | 1979-10-02 | 1986-03-14 | Ato Chimie | Procede de preparation de copolyetheresteramides aliphatiques elastomeres |
| US4379913A (en) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-04-12 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Compositions useful as internal antistatic additives for polymeric structures |
| FR2592388B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-02-26 | Atochem | Alliages a base de polyamide, polyetheramide et elastomere thermoplastique |
| EP0282985A3 (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1990-09-19 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | A polymer of ethylene oxide and epihalohydrin as an antistatic additive |
| CA1318740C (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1993-06-01 | Simon Hsiao-Pao Yu | Copolymers of ethylene oxide as antistatic additives |
| JPS6422947A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-25 | Showa Denko Kk | Modified olefin polymer mixture |
| US5096995A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1992-03-17 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Polyether-ester amide and permanently antistatic resin composition |
| US5023036A (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-06-11 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Method of manufacturing electrostatic dissipating composition |
| CA2073171C (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 2002-10-29 | Francis Ryan Sullivan | Chain extended low molecular weight polyoxiranes for electrostatic applications |
-
1992
- 1992-06-02 US US07/888,927 patent/US5298558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-16 CA CA002071362A patent/CA2071362A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-17 EP EP19920110229 patent/EP0525365A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-06-18 AU AU18432/92A patent/AU1843292A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-23 JP JP4164702A patent/JPH05247450A/ja active Pending
- 1992-06-24 MX MX9203225A patent/MX9203225A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-25 KR KR1019920011062A patent/KR930000592A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-07-24 TW TW081105853A patent/TW203077B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1843292A (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| EP0525365A3 (en) | 1993-04-14 |
| MX9203225A (es) | 1993-07-01 |
| KR930000592A (ko) | 1993-01-15 |
| EP0525365A2 (en) | 1993-02-03 |
| JPH05247450A (ja) | 1993-09-24 |
| US5298558A (en) | 1994-03-29 |
| CA2071362A1 (en) | 1992-12-26 |
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