TW200922956A - Catalysis of viscoelastic foams with bismuth salts - Google Patents
Catalysis of viscoelastic foams with bismuth salts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200922956A TW200922956A TW097132746A TW97132746A TW200922956A TW 200922956 A TW200922956 A TW 200922956A TW 097132746 A TW097132746 A TW 097132746A TW 97132746 A TW97132746 A TW 97132746A TW 200922956 A TW200922956 A TW 200922956A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- less
- polyurethane foam
- viscoelastic polyurethane
- viscoelastic
- foam
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003190 viscoelastic substance Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001621 bismuth Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- -1 amine ester Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920013701 VORANOL™ Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 6
- MQSMIOKTOYAPHO-WEVVVXLNSA-N [(e)-5-hydroperoxypent-1-enyl]benzene Chemical compound OOCCC\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 MQSMIOKTOYAPHO-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=O OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-butanetriol Chemical compound OCCC(O)CO ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanic acid Natural products OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003303 ruthenium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCRNCSZWOOYBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dimethoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(OC)OC NCRNCSZWOOYBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical group CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDXHBFHOEYVPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-butoxyethoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCCC GDXHBFHOEYVPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTZHXCBUWSTOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-[(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 DTZHXCBUWSTOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZDIRINETBAVAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diisocyanato-1-methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1N=C=O VZDIRINETBAVAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethoxy)ethoxymethanol Chemical compound OCOCCOCO BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBOWDTAJSXKQTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CO.CCC(CO)(CO)CO LBOWDTAJSXKQTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJNLCHNQVJVCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-methoxy-2-n-methyl-4-n,6-n-dipropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound CCCNC1=NC(NCCC)=NC(N(C)OC)=N1 FJNLCHNQVJVCPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,7-dimethyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(O)=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001444063 Aronia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- WRBBSIGKIBSIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCC(CCCC)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.N=C=O.N=C=O Chemical compound CCCCC(CCCC)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.N=C=O.N=C=O WRBBSIGKIBSIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221089 Jatropha Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005066 Rosa arkansana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000109365 Rosa arkansana Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000863480 Vinca Species 0.000 description 1
- VYGUBTIWNBFFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N+](#[C-])N1C(=O)NC=2NC(=O)NC2C1=O Chemical compound [N+](#[C-])N1C(=O)NC=2NC(=O)NC2C1=O VYGUBTIWNBFFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001622 bismuth compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021324 borage oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethane Chemical compound COCOC NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006182 dimethyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FHWFURWDUGYUMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC FHWFURWDUGYUMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QPMJENKZJUFOON-PLNGDYQASA-N ethyl (z)-3-chloro-2-cyano-4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(\C#N)=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F QPMJENKZJUFOON-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010475 evening primrose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940089020 evening primrose oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XMHIUKTWLZUKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexacosanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XMHIUKTWLZUKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHMBHFSEKCCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,5-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CCC(C)O OHMBHFSEKCCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003903 lactic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMPNRNTZYFENQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(pentadecylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCNCCN ZMPNRNTZYFENQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical group [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003139 primary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001327 prunus amygdalus amara l. extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQOWWMOMEVGSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium toluene Chemical compound [Ru].CC1=CC=CC=C1 WQOWWMOMEVGSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000008 strontium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical group CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VCMIRXRRQJNZJT-XRMSBCOFSA-N voacamine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1)C=2C=C3NC4=C(C3=CC=2OC)CCN2C[C@H]3C[C@@H]([C@H]2[C@]4(C3)C(=O)OC)CC)[C@H]2C(=C\C)/CN(C)[C@H]1C2C(=O)OC VCMIRXRRQJNZJT-XRMSBCOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/227—Catalysts containing metal compounds of antimony, bismuth or arsenic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/283—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/409—Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4891—Polyethers modified with higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
- C08G18/7621—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring being toluene diisocyanate including isomer mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US96628407P | 2007-08-27 | 2007-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200922956A true TW200922956A (en) | 2009-06-01 |
Family
ID=39790960
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097132746A TW200922956A (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2008-08-27 | Catalysis of viscoelastic foams with bismuth salts |
| TW097132741A TW200918567A (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2008-08-27 | Catalysis of natural oil based flexible polyurethane foams with bismuth compounds |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097132741A TW200918567A (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2008-08-27 | Catalysis of natural oil based flexible polyurethane foams with bismuth compounds |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20110190408A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2188319A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP5563980B2 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN101842405B (enExample) |
| AR (2) | AR068112A1 (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2008293531B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0815275A2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2568776T3 (enExample) |
| MX (2) | MX2010002337A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2185617T3 (enExample) |
| TW (2) | TW200922956A (enExample) |
| WO (2) | WO2009029621A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0903717D0 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-04-15 | Innochem Ltd | Flexible polyurethane foam |
| DE102009033710A1 (de) * | 2009-07-18 | 2011-01-20 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Verwendung von Metallsalzen einer Carbonsäure bei der Herstellung von Polyurethansystemen |
| JP5528043B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-24 | 2014-06-25 | 三井化学株式会社 | ポリウレタンフォーム、およびその製造方法 |
| US8598248B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2013-12-03 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Flexible polyurethane foams made from alkoxylated natural oil |
| GB2482176A (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-25 | Christopher Wickham Noakes | Production of polyols for use in low ball rebound polyurethane foams |
| BR112013006991B1 (pt) * | 2010-09-29 | 2021-08-31 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Sistema de reação para preparação de uma espuma de poliuretano visco-elástico e método para preparar uma espuma visco-elástica |
| WO2014031181A1 (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2014-02-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyurethanes made using bismuth thiocarbamate or thiocarbonate salts as catalysts |
| US9035105B2 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-05-19 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Process for the in situ production of polyether polyols based on renewable materials and their use in the production of flexible polyurethane foams |
| US9120896B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2015-09-01 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Polymers containing metathesized natural oil derivatives |
| JP6125451B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-05-10 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| AU2014318648B2 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2017-09-07 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | PIPA polyol based viscoelastic foams |
| JP6689858B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2020-04-28 | ザ・シェファード・ケミカル・カンパニーThe Shepherd Chemical Company | 新規ポリウレタン硬化剤 |
| US10662355B2 (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2020-05-26 | Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello, Inc. | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, process for producing same, and pressure-sensitive adhesive film |
| ES2880289T3 (es) | 2017-01-17 | 2021-11-24 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Mezclas de poliol útiles para la producción de espuma viscoelástica |
| CN107189028B (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2020-02-28 | 黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司 | 一种环保高性能快速脱模聚氨酯反应注射成型组合物及其自催化扩链剂的制备方法 |
| WO2019140607A1 (zh) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-25 | 广州金海纳防护用品有限公司 | 能释放负离子的耳塞制备材料、pu材料隔音耳塞及制备方法 |
| US11168176B2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2021-11-09 | Lear Corporation | Automotive seat made from epoxidized soy oil |
| US12325778B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2025-06-10 | Northwestern University | Urethane exchange catalysts and methods for reprocessing cross-linked polyurethane foams |
| US12031005B2 (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2024-07-09 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Polyurethane foam and methods of forming the same |
| ES3026740T3 (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2025-06-12 | Toscana Gomma S P A | Seat for vehicle |
| CN114591483A (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-06-07 | 美国圣戈班性能塑料公司 | 聚氨酯泡沫及其形成方法 |
| CN112794970B (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-03-31 | 山东一诺威聚氨酯股份有限公司 | 具有微胀气感超柔软的降噪耳塞及其制备方法 |
| US11738487B2 (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2023-08-29 | Covestro Llc | Processes for making molded flexible foams and flexible foams produced thereby |
| US11613604B2 (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2023-03-28 | Covestro Llc | Isocyanate-reactive compositions, polyurethane foams formed therefrom, multi-layer composite articles that include such foams, and methods for their preparation |
Family Cites Families (93)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2866744A (en) * | 1954-05-12 | 1958-12-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of reforming hydrocarbons used in platinum catalyst in a plurality of separate reaction zones |
| US2759953A (en) * | 1955-09-07 | 1956-08-21 | Hogan B Knight | Addition of organic acids to the double bond of unsaturated fatty compounds |
| US2953533A (en) * | 1958-04-04 | 1960-09-20 | Allied Chem | Highly cross-linked non flammable polyurethane foams and preparation of same |
| GB1063525A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1967-03-30 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Organic cyclic oxide polymers, their preparation and tires prepared therefrom |
| US3278457A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method of making a polyether using a double metal cyanide complex compound |
| US3278458A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method of making a polyether using a double metal cyanide complex compound |
| US3278459A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method of making a polyether using a double metal cyanide complex compound |
| US3427335A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1969-02-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Double metal cyanides complexed with an acyclic aliphatic saturated monoether,an ester and a cyclic ether and methods for making the same |
| US3427256A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1969-02-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Double metal cyanide complex compounds |
| US3427334A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1969-02-11 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Double metal cyanides complexed with an alcohol aldehyde or ketone to increase catalytic activity |
| GB1056542A (en) * | 1963-05-13 | 1967-01-25 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Organobismuth compounds |
| GB1158787A (en) * | 1965-10-27 | 1969-07-16 | Ici Ltd | Polyurethane Foams |
| US3428708A (en) * | 1966-07-27 | 1969-02-18 | Union Carbide Corp | N,n-dialkylglycidylamine-capped polyols |
| US3849156A (en) * | 1969-01-31 | 1974-11-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for providing a backing on carpets |
| US3714077A (en) * | 1970-04-01 | 1973-01-30 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Urethane foam catalyst system |
| US3755212A (en) * | 1971-05-13 | 1973-08-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Air blown polyurethane foams |
| US3821130A (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1974-06-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Air frothed polyurethane foams |
| US3890255A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1975-06-17 | Olin Corp | Cure catalyzed polyurethane composition |
| US4105595A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1978-08-08 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of highly elastic polyurethane foams |
| LU81024A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-09-24 | Prb Sa | Procede pour la preparation de polyurethanne a peau integrale et polyurethanne obtenu |
| US4216344A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1980-08-05 | Henkel Corporation | High molecular weight polyol mixtures |
| US4243818A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1981-01-06 | Henkel Corporation | High molecular weight products |
| US4390645A (en) * | 1979-11-23 | 1983-06-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable dispersions of polymers in polyfunctional compounds having a plurality of active hydrogens and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US4394491A (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1983-07-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Addition polymerizable adduct of a polymeric monoahl and an unsaturated isocyanate |
| JPS57119915A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-26 | Bridgestone Corp | Preparation of urethane modified isocyanurate foam |
| US4348543A (en) * | 1981-02-12 | 1982-09-07 | Henkel Corporation | Cycloaliphatic alcohols |
| MA19798A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-31 | Novartis Ag | Agent de lutte contre les maladies des plantes ; sa preparation et son application a la protection des plantes . |
| US4543369A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-09-24 | Henkel Corporation | Alkoxylated polyester polyols and polyurethanes made therefrom |
| US4423162A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1983-12-27 | Henkel Corporation | Polyurethanes from hydroxymethyl polyols and polyisocyanates |
| US4534907A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-08-13 | Henkel Corporation | Alkoxylated polyester polyols |
| US4496487A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-01-29 | Henkel Corporation | Hydroxymethyl polyols |
| DE3317194A1 (de) * | 1983-05-11 | 1984-11-15 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Polyurethan-prepolymere auf basis oleochemischer polyole, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| US4640801A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1987-02-03 | Caschem, Inc. | Graft polyols |
| US4574137A (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-03-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing copolymer polyols |
| US4581418A (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-04-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing copolymer polyols |
| US5451629A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1995-09-19 | Jacobs; Richard | Fast bonding electrically conductive composition and structures |
| CA1333822C (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1995-01-03 | Robert S. Beyersdorf | Latex compositions useful as binders in composite board having dimensional stability and strength |
| US4934579A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-06-19 | Compressor Components Textron Inc. | Attachment of dissimilar metals |
| US4863976A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-09-05 | Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foam prepared using high functionalilty cell openers |
| US4950694A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1990-08-21 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Preparation of polyurethane foams without using inert blowing agents |
| BE1004588A3 (nl) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-12-15 | Recticel | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van soepel polyurethaanschuim. |
| DE4135588A1 (de) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-05-06 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen, De | Hochreaktive, tertiaere aminogruppen gebunden enthaltende polyoxyalkylenpolyole, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polyisocyanat-polyadditionsprodukten |
| US5192594A (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-03-09 | Miles Inc. | Process for the preparation of a polyurethane structural support |
| US5491174A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1996-02-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparation of polyurethanes utilizing novel catalysts |
| US5324754A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-28 | Basf Corporation | Lithium-based salts in flexible foams |
| US5262447A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-11-16 | Basf Corporation | Composites having a dimensionally stable water-blown polyurethane foam by employing lithium salts for cooling containers |
| US5453455A (en) * | 1993-01-25 | 1995-09-26 | Basf Corporation | Rigid polyurethane foams containing lithium salts for energy absorbing applications |
| DE4319948A1 (de) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-22 | Bayer Ag | Tertiäre Aminogruppen aufweisende Verbindungen, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Katalysatoren |
| US5470813A (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-11-28 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
| WO1996000754A1 (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polyurethane/urea elastomeric sealants |
| DE4437878A1 (de) * | 1994-10-22 | 1996-04-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von fogging-armen Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen und hierfür verwendbare spezielle Polyoxyalkylen-polyole |
| US6107403A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 2000-08-22 | Basf Corporation | Coating composition containing hydroxyl groups, and its use in processes for the production of coatings |
| US5646195A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1997-07-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst for polyurethane carpet backings and carpets prepared therewith |
| US5627120A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-05-06 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Highly active double metal cyanide catalysts |
| IN1997CH00157A (enExample) * | 1996-10-01 | 2006-06-09 | Recticel | |
| US6121398A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2000-09-19 | University Of Delaware | High modulus polymers and composites from plant oils |
| US6018063A (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-01-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Biodegradable oleic estolide ester base stocks and lubricants |
| US6962636B2 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2005-11-08 | Urethane Soy Systems Company, Inc. | Method of producing a bio-based carpet material |
| US6979477B2 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2005-12-27 | Urethane Soy Systems Company | Vegetable oil-based coating and method for application |
| US6433121B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2002-08-13 | Pittsburg State University | Method of making natural oil-based polyols and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US6107433A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-08-22 | Pittsburg State University | Process for the preparation of vegetable oil-based polyols and electroninsulating casting compounds created from vegetable oil-based polyols |
| WO2001032736A1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-10 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for making visco-elastic foams, polyols blend and reaction system useful therefor |
| JP4150145B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-01 | 2008-09-17 | サンスター技研株式会社 | 打ち継ぎ性良好なシーリング材組成物 |
| DE50012216D1 (de) * | 2000-08-01 | 2006-04-20 | Sika Schweiz Ag Zuerich | Polyhydroxylverbindungen aus Ricinusöl mit erhöhter Reaktivität geeignet zur Polyurethan-Synthese |
| ITMI20010619A1 (it) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-23 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di schiume poliuretaniche |
| US6924321B2 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2005-08-02 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyols with autocatalytic characteristics and polyurethane products made therefrom |
| EP1456269B1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2016-07-20 | Huntsman International Llc | Viscoelastic polyurethanes |
| AU2003220550A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-20 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for filament winding |
| US6734220B2 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-05-11 | Foamex L.P. | Fine cell, high density viscoelastic polyurethane foams |
| US6653363B1 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2003-11-25 | Foamex, L.P. | Low energy-loss, high firmness, temperature sensitive polyurethane foams |
| EP1433802B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2007-10-17 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyurethane reactive composition |
| US6825238B2 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-11-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Low acid organometallic catalyst for the production of flexible, semi-flexible and rigid polyurethane foams |
| MY139564A (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2009-10-30 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Polyurethane foams made from hydroxymethyl-containing polyester polyols |
| WO2004099227A2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-18 | Michigan State University | Polyol fatty acid polyesters process and polyurethanes therefrom |
| US7208531B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2007-04-24 | Basf Corporation | Viscoelastic polyurethane foam |
| JP2005105084A (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-21 | Tosoh Corp | ポリウレタン樹脂製造用触媒組成物及びポリウレタン樹脂の製造方法 |
| US8293808B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2012-10-23 | Cargill, Incorporated | Flexible polyurethane foams prepared using modified vegetable oil-based polyols |
| US20050176839A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-11 | Huzeir Lekovic | Low density acoustic foams based on biopolymers |
| MX2007000022A (es) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-05-23 | Pittsburg State University | Polioles basados en aceite vegetal modificado. |
| US20060041155A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-02-23 | Biobased Chemical | Method of preparing a hydroxy functional vegetable oil |
| US20070185223A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-08-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Tin and transition metal free polyurethane foams |
| US20060229375A1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | Yu-Ling Hsiao | Polyurethane foams made with alkoxylated vegetable oil hydroxylate |
| JP2006348099A (ja) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-12-28 | Bridgestone Corp | ポリウレタン発泡原液及び低密度ポリウレタン断熱材 |
| JP5116472B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-12 | 2013-01-09 | 三井化学株式会社 | ポリウレタンフォーム用組成物、該組成物から得られるポリウレタンフォームおよびその用途 |
| DE102005044314A1 (de) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Gelmassen auf Polyurethanbasis, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE102005058090A1 (de) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von viskoelastischen Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| JP2009524718A (ja) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-07-02 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 粘弾性的で軟質の連続気泡ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| US20070299153A1 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Hager Stanley L | Viscoelastic foams with slower recovery and improved tear |
| WO2008021034A2 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-21 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Method for preparing viscoelastic polyurethane foam |
| AU2007297828B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2013-06-27 | Dow Brasil Sudeste Industrial Ltda. | Viscoelastic foams having high air flow |
| US20080099141A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-01 | Ashland Inc. | Method of producing flexible laminates |
| US20100087561A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2010-04-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Viscoelastic polyurethane foams comprising amidated or transesterified oligomeric natural oil polyols |
| US7828991B2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2010-11-09 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Polyether polyols based on cashew nutshell liquid and flexible foams |
-
2008
- 2008-08-26 JP JP2010523093A patent/JP5563980B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-26 EP EP08828130A patent/EP2188319A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-08-26 US US12/675,088 patent/US20110190408A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-26 ES ES08798710.3T patent/ES2568776T3/es active Active
- 2008-08-26 PL PL08798710.3T patent/PL2185617T3/pl unknown
- 2008-08-26 MX MX2010002337A patent/MX2010002337A/es unknown
- 2008-08-26 AU AU2008293531A patent/AU2008293531B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-26 AU AU2008293536A patent/AU2008293536A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-26 WO PCT/US2008/074325 patent/WO2009029621A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-26 JP JP2010523091A patent/JP5412433B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-26 BR BRPI0815275A patent/BRPI0815275A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-08-26 CN CN2008801134932A patent/CN101842405B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-26 CN CN200880113492.8A patent/CN101842404B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-26 WO PCT/US2008/074338 patent/WO2009029626A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-26 US US12/675,093 patent/US20110105634A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-26 MX MX2010002339A patent/MX2010002339A/es unknown
- 2008-08-26 EP EP08798710.3A patent/EP2185617B1/en active Active
- 2008-08-27 AR ARP080103722A patent/AR068112A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-08-27 TW TW097132746A patent/TW200922956A/zh unknown
- 2008-08-27 TW TW097132741A patent/TW200918567A/zh unknown
- 2008-08-27 AR ARP080103723A patent/AR068113A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110190408A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
| JP5412433B2 (ja) | 2014-02-12 |
| BRPI0815275A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
| EP2185617B1 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| WO2009029621A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| JP5563980B2 (ja) | 2014-07-30 |
| WO2009029626A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| JP2010538126A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| PL2185617T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
| US20110105634A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| AU2008293531A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| CN101842405B (zh) | 2013-04-17 |
| CN101842404A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
| AU2008293531B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| ES2568776T3 (es) | 2016-05-04 |
| MX2010002337A (es) | 2010-04-30 |
| AR068112A1 (es) | 2009-11-04 |
| MX2010002339A (es) | 2010-04-30 |
| CN101842404B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
| EP2185617A1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
| TW200918567A (en) | 2009-05-01 |
| AR068113A1 (es) | 2009-11-04 |
| CN101842405A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
| EP2188319A1 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
| AU2008293536A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| JP2010538125A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW200922956A (en) | Catalysis of viscoelastic foams with bismuth salts | |
| JP5628024B2 (ja) | 高弾性発泡体 | |
| JP5371760B2 (ja) | 高い通気量を有する粘弾性フォーム | |
| JP5829918B2 (ja) | ポリウレタンフォーム | |
| CN102066446B (zh) | 由可再生资源生产聚氨酯弹性体 | |
| EP3241856B1 (en) | Polyurethane catalyst and application thereof | |
| CN103003334B (zh) | 具有通过烯丙基缩水甘油醚连接的侧链烷基的硅氧烷共聚物及其相关化合物,以及其作为稳定剂用于制备软质聚氨酯泡沫的应用 | |
| CN101238162A (zh) | 聚氨酯泡沫体用组合物、由该组合物得到的聚氨酯泡沫体及其用途 | |
| JP2009530472A (ja) | ポリウレタン起泡のための固有界面活性性を有する天然油系ポリオール | |
| US20100204353A1 (en) | Use of natural oil based compounds of low functionality to enhance foams | |
| TW201141895A (en) | Flexible polyurethane foam and production method therefor | |
| CN102015810B (zh) | 储存和运输稳定的基于天然油的多元醇和胺引发多元醇的多元醇共混物 | |
| TW200906880A (en) | Polyurethane foam | |
| US8686058B2 (en) | Natural resource based viscoelastic foams | |
| CN102378771A (zh) | 制备软质聚氨酯泡沫的方法 | |
| CN102639586A (zh) | 基于天然油的聚氨酯泡沫体 | |
| JP2018062588A (ja) | ポリロタキサンを含有する組成物由来のポリウレタンフォーム | |
| CN101039977A (zh) | 由含羟甲基的脂肪酸或这种脂肪酸的烷基酯制成的聚氨酯 | |
| TW512152B (en) | Flame-resistant HR cold-cure moulded foam with reduced smoke intensity and toxicity | |
| TW459007B (en) | Polyurethane foam composition and the preparation thereof | |
| KR20190008550A (ko) | 고 밀도를 갖는 점탄성 폼 | |
| TW201241028A (en) | Low-resilience soft polyurethane foam and method for producing same |