TW200837056A - Symmetric azo compounds in flame retardant compositions - Google Patents
Symmetric azo compounds in flame retardant compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200837056A TW200837056A TW097105849A TW97105849A TW200837056A TW 200837056 A TW200837056 A TW 200837056A TW 097105849 A TW097105849 A TW 097105849A TW 97105849 A TW97105849 A TW 97105849A TW 200837056 A TW200837056 A TW 200837056A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- group
- cycloalkyl
- compound
- aryl
- Prior art date
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 39
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- -1 CVC4 alkyl fluorenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 102
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 24
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- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 15
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- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXZDIALLLMRYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl hypochlorite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCl IXZDIALLLMRYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVIZTSRRMBGYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium phosphonato phosphate 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O AVIZTSRRMBGYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZZMPGNVAROSUSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazanium;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 ZZMPGNVAROSUSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/92—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with a hetero atom directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/94—Oxygen atom, e.g. piperidine N-oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/22—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
- C08K5/23—Azo-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3435—Piperidines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07102770 | 2007-02-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200837056A true TW200837056A (en) | 2008-09-16 |
Family
ID=38190621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097105849A TW200837056A (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2008-02-20 | Symmetric azo compounds in flame retardant compositions |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8247479B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2125732B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5473613B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20090113883A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101631774B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE539059T1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200837056A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008101845A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011003773A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | Basf Se | Phenylphosphonate flame retardant compositions |
| EP2319832A1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-11 | Basf Se | Sterically hindered amines |
| CN102939338B (zh) * | 2010-06-03 | 2014-11-19 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 无卤素阻燃tpu复合物 |
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| DE102012022482A1 (de) | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Polymerzusammensetzung mit verbesserter Langzeitstabilität, hieraus hergestellte Formteile sowie Verwendungszwecke |
| DE102013005307A1 (de) | 2013-03-25 | 2014-09-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verwendung von organischen Oxyimiden als Flammschutzmittel für Kunststoffe sowie flammgeschützte Kunststoffzusammensetzung und hieraus hergestelltem Formteil |
| DE102013006937A1 (de) | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-23 | Zylum Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Patente Ii Kg | Verbesserte Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung als Flammschutzmittel |
| EP2871208A1 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-13 | Carl-Eric Wilen | Sulfenamides, sulfinamides and sulfonamides as flame retardants |
| DE102014210214A1 (de) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verwendung von Oxyimid-enthaltenden Copolymeren oder Polymeren als Flammschutzmittel, Stabilisatoren, Rheologiemodifikatoren für Kunststoffe, Initiatoren für Polymerisations- und Pfropfprozesse, Vernetzungs- oder Kopplungsmittel sowie solche Copolymere oder Polymere enthaltende Kunststoffformmassen |
| DE102014211276A1 (de) | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verwendung von Hydroxybenzotriazol-Derivaten und/oder Hydroxy-Indazol-Derivaten als Flammschutzmittel für Kunststoffe sowie flammgeschützte Kunststoffformmasse |
| JP6628744B2 (ja) | 2014-06-24 | 2020-01-15 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 安定化されたポリプロピレン層を備えるポリオレフィン光起電力裏面シート |
| DE102014218811A1 (de) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-24 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verwendung von phosphorhaltigen organischen Oxyimiden als Flammschutzmittel, Radikalgeneratoren und/oder als Stabilisatoren für Kunststoffe, flammgeschützte Kunststoffzusammensetzung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie Formteile, Lacke und Beschichtungen |
| DE102014218810B3 (de) | 2014-09-18 | 2016-01-28 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verwendung von organischen Oxyimidsalzen als Flammschutzmittel, flammengeschützte Kunststoffzusammensetzung, Verfahren zur ihrer Herstellung sowie Formteil, Lack oder Beschichtung |
| US10072120B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2018-09-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Functionalized polyhydroxyalkanoate materials formed from an unsaturated polyhydroxyalkanoate material |
| US10081706B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2018-09-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Side-chain-functionalized polyhydroxyalkanoate materials |
| DE102017212772B3 (de) | 2017-07-25 | 2018-01-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Halogenfreie Sulfonsäureester und/oder Sulfinsäureester als Flammschutzmittel in Kunststoffen, diese enthaltende Kunststoffzusammensetzungen und deren Verwendung |
| DE102019210040A1 (de) | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-14 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verwendung von phenolisch substituierten Zuckerderivaten als Stabilisatoren, Kunststoffzusammensetzung, Verfahren zur Stabilisierung von Kunststoffen sowie phenolisch substituierte Zuckerderivate |
| JP2023518148A (ja) | 2020-01-30 | 2023-04-28 | ノルドトリート フィンランド オイ | 難燃性化学組成物 |
| DE102021205168A1 (de) | 2021-05-20 | 2022-11-24 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Verwendung mindestens einer Schwefel enthaltenden Aminosäure zur Stabilisierung von thermoplastischen Kunststoff-Recyclaten, stabilisiertes thermo-plastisches Kunststoffrecyclat, Stabilisatorzusammensetzung, Masterbatch sowie Formmasse bzw. Formteil |
| DE102021212696A1 (de) | 2021-11-11 | 2023-05-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Stabilisatoren auf Basis von Syringasäure, Vanillinsäure, lsovanillinsäure oder 5-Hydroxyveratrumsäure, Kunststoffzusammensetzung, Verfahren zur Stabiliserung einer Kunststoffzusammensetzung sowie Stabilisatorzusammensetzung |
| DE102022201632A1 (de) | 2022-02-16 | 2023-08-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Polymere Stabilisatoren auf Basis von Syringasäure, Vanillinsäure, lsovanillinsäure oder 5-Hydroxyveratrumsäure, Kunststoffzusammensetzung, Verfahren zur Stabiliserung einer Kunststoffzusammensetzung sowie Stabilisatorzusammensetzung |
| WO2026033164A1 (en) | 2024-08-06 | 2026-02-12 | Idipsum Oy | Compounds, polymers, compositions and uses thereof, methods for preparing the compounds, the polymers, and molding compounds, and molding compounds obtainable by the methods |
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| US3058926A (en) | 1958-07-24 | 1962-10-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for making self-extinguishing alkenyl aromatic resin compositions comprising incorporating therein an organic bromine-containing compound and an organic peroxide |
| US3284544A (en) | 1963-04-01 | 1966-11-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Self-extinguishing alkenyl aromatic resins containing organic polysulfide |
| US3269962A (en) | 1963-04-01 | 1966-08-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Self-extinguishing polymer composition containing a halide and a hydrazone |
| US3271333A (en) | 1963-03-28 | 1966-09-06 | Dow Chemical Co | Self-extinguishing alkenyl aromatic polymers |
| FR1425563A (fr) | 1963-12-17 | 1966-01-24 | Basf Ag | Masses plastiques colorées, difficilement inflammables |
| NL127714C (enExample) | 1965-04-01 | |||
| US3897373A (en) | 1973-04-21 | 1975-07-29 | Basf Ag | Self-extinguishing thermoplastic molding compositions |
| CH618563B (de) | 1976-08-27 | 1900-01-01 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum flammfestmachen von mit kupfer-komplexazofarbstoffen gefaerbtem, cellulosehaltigem textilmaterial. |
| SU908062A1 (ru) | 1978-09-18 | 1983-06-07 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт шерстяной промышленности | Кислотные бромбензолазокрасители дл крашени и одновременно огнезашитной отделки материалов из натуральных полиамидных волокон |
| US5021480A (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1991-06-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Azo free radical initiators containing hindered amine moieties with low basicity |
| EP0389429B1 (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1994-09-21 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Azo compounds containing hindered amine moieties with low basicity |
| BR9810957A (pt) * | 1997-06-30 | 2000-09-26 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | "composições retardadoras de chama" |
| CN1302060C (zh) * | 2001-12-21 | 2007-02-28 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 新型阻燃化合物 |
| CN1860165B (zh) | 2003-10-01 | 2010-04-14 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 阻燃剂组合物 |
-
2008
- 2008-02-13 US US12/527,207 patent/US8247479B2/en active Active
- 2008-02-13 CN CN2008800057981A patent/CN101631774B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-13 WO PCT/EP2008/051712 patent/WO2008101845A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-02-13 KR KR1020097019170A patent/KR20090113883A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-02-13 JP JP2009550692A patent/JP5473613B2/ja active Active
- 2008-02-13 AT AT08708935T patent/ATE539059T1/de active
- 2008-02-13 EP EP08708935A patent/EP2125732B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-20 TW TW097105849A patent/TW200837056A/zh unknown
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010519270A (ja) | 2010-06-03 |
| US8247479B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 |
| JP5473613B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 |
| EP2125732B1 (en) | 2011-12-28 |
| ATE539059T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
| KR20090113883A (ko) | 2009-11-02 |
| WO2008101845A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| CN101631774A (zh) | 2010-01-20 |
| CN101631774B (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
| EP2125732A1 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
| US20100144935A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
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