TW200635973A - Process for producing flexible polyurethane foam - Google Patents
Process for producing flexible polyurethane foamInfo
- Publication number
- TW200635973A TW200635973A TW094140656A TW94140656A TW200635973A TW 200635973 A TW200635973 A TW 200635973A TW 094140656 A TW094140656 A TW 094140656A TW 94140656 A TW94140656 A TW 94140656A TW 200635973 A TW200635973 A TW 200635973A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane foam
- flexible polyurethane
- catalyst
- polyol
- aid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3271—Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3275—Hydroxyamines containing two hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4072—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4866—Polyethers having a low unsaturation value
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
- C08G18/6677—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203 having at least three hydroxy groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6688—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7607—Compounds of C08G18/7614 and of C08G18/7657
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/08—Saturated oxiranes
- C08G65/10—Saturated oxiranes characterised by the catalysts used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2350/00—Acoustic or vibration damping material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/06—Flexible foams
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004334543 | 2004-11-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200635973A true TW200635973A (en) | 2006-10-16 |
Family
ID=36407195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW094140656A TW200635973A (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2005-11-18 | Process for producing flexible polyurethane foam |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8299138B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1813632B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4910702B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20070084023A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101056911B (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200635973A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006054657A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200516093A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-05-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flexible polyurethane foam and process for producing the same |
KR20080017319A (ko) * | 2005-05-25 | 2008-02-26 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 연질 폴리우레탄폼 및 그 제조 방법, 그 연질폴리우레탄폼을 사용한 자동차용 시트 |
EP1884530A4 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2011-11-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | POLYURETHANE SOFT FOAM, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND SHEET USING SOFT POLYURETHANE SOFT FOAM FOR USE IN AUTOMOBILE |
WO2006126611A1 (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームおよびその製造方法、該軟質ポリウレタンフォームを用いた自動車用シート |
JP5526476B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-05 | 2014-06-18 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム、その製造方法および自動車用シート |
TW200801060A (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2008-01-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flexible polyurethane foam and process for producing the same |
KR20090068216A (ko) * | 2006-09-27 | 2009-06-25 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 연질 폴리우레탄폼의 제조 방법 |
WO2008050841A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-02 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Procédé de production d'une mousse de polyuréthane souple |
JP5303885B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-18 | 2013-10-02 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法および軟質ポリウレタンフォーム |
JP5229229B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-07-03 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームおよび熱プレス成形品の製造方法 |
EP2172501A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-07 | Recticel | Process for the preparation of flexible, resilient polyurethane foam and the resulting foam |
KR20120088670A (ko) * | 2009-10-05 | 2012-08-08 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 연질 폴리우레탄 폼 및 그 제조 방법, 그리고 자동차용 시트 쿠션 |
JP5763674B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-29 | 2015-08-12 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 吸音及び吸振用低密度ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
CN102844356A (zh) * | 2010-04-30 | 2012-12-26 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 聚氧化烯多元醇、聚合物分散多元醇和软质聚氨酯泡沫塑料及它们的制造方法 |
KR101795111B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-01 | 2017-11-07 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 저밀도 고탄성 가요성 폴리우레탄 폼의 제조 방법 |
CA2800374C (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2016-01-05 | Jiangsu Healthcare Co., Ltd | An mdi system non-temperature sensitive memory sponge suitable for flat foam foaming process |
CN103476831B (zh) * | 2011-03-30 | 2016-08-31 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 聚醚多元醇及软质聚氨酯泡沫的制造方法、以及座椅 |
WO2013147088A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | シートパッド用ポリウレタンフォーム |
WO2014091500A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Varroc Polymers Pvt. Ltd. | Polyurethane composite for automotive seat base. |
JP5703336B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-04-15 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | シートパッド用ポリウレタンフォーム |
AU2014318648B2 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2017-09-07 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | PIPA polyol based viscoelastic foams |
WO2015190595A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム、及びシート用パッド |
WO2016016905A2 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Varroc Polymers Pvt. Ltd. | Polyurethane for automotive seat damper/grommet fitted to motorcycle seat base |
CN105315448B (zh) * | 2015-11-25 | 2018-05-01 | 山东一诺威新材料有限公司 | 高回弹聚氨酯泡沫用开孔剂的制备方法 |
CN105482095A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 南京红宝丽聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种不饱和聚醚醇及利用其制得的聚羧酸盐减水剂 |
EP3495401B1 (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2021-10-13 | Mitsui Chemicals&SKC Polyurethanes Inc. | Method for reducing volatile organic compound, method for producing polyurethane foam and resin premix |
CN107857865B (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2021-07-16 | 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种汽车座椅用全水环保阻燃型胀气记忆聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
CN108355162B (zh) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-07-23 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | 一种抗菌亲水性聚氨酯泡沫医用敷料 |
EP3940012A1 (de) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-01-19 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Stickstofffreie und stickstoffarme vernetzende additive für kaltblockweichschaum mit verbesserten kompressions- und alterungseigenschaften |
US11738487B2 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-08-29 | Covestro Llc | Processes for making molded flexible foams and flexible foams produced thereby |
US20220235168A1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-28 | Covestro Llc | Processes for making molded flexible foams and flexible foams produced thereby |
CN113856751A (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-31 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 催化剂及其制备方法、异氰酸酯的聚合方法 |
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EP1283231A1 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2003-02-12 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Flexible polyurethane foam, its production method and material system for its production |
DE60215103T8 (de) | 2001-11-29 | 2007-06-14 | Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | Polyurethanweichschaum und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
EP1316573B1 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2007-07-18 | Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | Flexible polyurethane foam and method for its production |
KR100930000B1 (ko) | 2001-12-21 | 2009-12-07 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 저반발 연질 폴리우레탄 폼 및 그 제조방법 |
WO2004014980A1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-19 | Huntsman International Llc | Polyols |
TW200516093A (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-05-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flexible polyurethane foam and process for producing the same |
JP4754179B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-13 | 2011-08-24 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | 防音材 |
-
2005
- 2005-11-17 EP EP05806646A patent/EP1813632B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-17 JP JP2006545138A patent/JP4910702B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-17 KR KR1020077010315A patent/KR20070084023A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-11-17 WO PCT/JP2005/021148 patent/WO2006054657A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-11-17 CN CN2005800389057A patent/CN101056911B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-18 TW TW094140656A patent/TW200635973A/zh unknown
-
2007
- 2007-05-17 US US11/749,994 patent/US8299138B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1813632A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
JPWO2006054657A1 (ja) | 2008-05-29 |
EP1813632A4 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
EP1813632B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
JP4910702B2 (ja) | 2012-04-04 |
CN101056911B (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
US8299138B2 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
US20070213420A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
CN101056911A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
WO2006054657A1 (ja) | 2006-05-26 |
KR20070084023A (ko) | 2007-08-24 |
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