TW200630691A - Optical element and display device using the same - Google Patents
Optical element and display device using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- TW200630691A TW200630691A TW094137218A TW94137218A TW200630691A TW 200630691 A TW200630691 A TW 200630691A TW 094137218 A TW094137218 A TW 094137218A TW 94137218 A TW94137218 A TW 94137218A TW 200630691 A TW200630691 A TW 200630691A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- optical element
- polarizing layer
- liquid crystal
- layer
- polarizing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1323—Arrangements for providing a switchable viewing angle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133632—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation with refractive index ellipsoid inclined relative to the LC-layer surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/35—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133524—Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004329941A JP4536489B2 (ja) | 2004-11-15 | 2004-11-15 | 光学素子及びそれを用いた表示装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200630691A true TW200630691A (en) | 2006-09-01 |
TWI316630B TWI316630B (zh) | 2009-11-01 |
Family
ID=36385876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW094137218A TW200630691A (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2005-10-24 | Optical element and display device using the same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8111357B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4536489B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100686293B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100472280C (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200630691A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (78)
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JP2006350106A (ja) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
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JP4669811B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-01 | 2011-04-13 | Nec液晶テクノロジー株式会社 | 光線制御用フィルム装置,光線制御装置,照明角度可変光源及びこれを備えた表示装置並びに端末装置 |
EP2023191B1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2012-10-17 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Display system |
US7948580B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2011-05-24 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display |
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JP2008046387A (ja) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-28 | Nec Saitama Ltd | 情報処理装置 |
EP2060947A4 (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2009-12-16 | Sharp Kk | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE |
GB2443649A (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-14 | Sharp Kk | Liquid crystal device having splay-twist and splay-bend mode |
GB2443650A (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-14 | Sharp Kk | Multiple viewing mode display having a public view, a restricted private view and a mirror mode. |
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US8164727B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-04-24 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Liquid crystal display with refractive index matched electrodes |
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KR101942848B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-27 | 2019-04-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 시야각 조절이 가능한 액정표시장치 |
JP5602807B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-10-08 | 林テレンプ株式会社 | 光制御素子 |
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US10948648B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-03-16 | Reald Spark, Llc | Backlights having stacked waveguide and optical components with different coefficients of friction |
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CN207650518U (zh) | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-24 | 扬升照明股份有限公司 | 视角可切换装置以及视角可切换显示模块 |
CN111919162B (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2024-05-24 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 用于隐私显示器的触摸屏 |
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EP3814832A4 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-04-06 | RealD Spark, LLC | STABILIZATION FOR PRIVACY DISPLAY |
US11073735B2 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2021-07-27 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for switchable directional display |
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US11796828B2 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2023-10-24 | Reald Spark, Llc | Control of reflections of a display device |
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EP4143631A4 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2024-05-29 | RealD Spark, LLC | DIRECTION INDICATOR |
EP4143043A4 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2024-06-05 | RealD Spark, LLC | DIRECTIONAL DISPLAY DEVICE |
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TW202204818A (zh) | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-01 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 光瞳照明裝置 |
WO2022026536A1 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-03 | Reald Spark, Llc | Backlight for switchable directional display |
JP7364631B2 (ja) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-10-18 | シャープディスプレイテクノロジー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US11892717B2 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2024-02-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Marks for privacy display |
CN114047650B (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-12-22 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
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-
2004
- 2004-11-15 JP JP2004329941A patent/JP4536489B2/ja active Active
-
2005
- 2005-10-24 TW TW094137218A patent/TW200630691A/zh unknown
- 2005-10-27 CN CNB2005101160367A patent/CN100472280C/zh active Active
- 2005-11-14 US US11/271,802 patent/US8111357B2/en active Active
- 2005-11-14 KR KR1020050108498A patent/KR100686293B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 US US12/844,971 patent/US7936422B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100686293B1 (ko) | 2007-02-26 |
CN1776484A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
US7936422B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 |
JP4536489B2 (ja) | 2010-09-01 |
CN100472280C (zh) | 2009-03-25 |
KR20060054149A (ko) | 2006-05-22 |
JP2006139160A (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
US20060103782A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
US20100289989A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
TWI316630B (zh) | 2009-11-01 |
US8111357B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
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