SU882417A3 - Способ получени защитно-декоративных многослойных покрытий - Google Patents
Способ получени защитно-декоративных многослойных покрытий Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU882417A3 SU882417A3 SU752150652A SU2150652A SU882417A3 SU 882417 A3 SU882417 A3 SU 882417A3 SU 752150652 A SU752150652 A SU 752150652A SU 2150652 A SU2150652 A SU 2150652A SU 882417 A3 SU882417 A3 SU 882417A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- alloy
- electro
- thick
- content
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N muconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC=CC(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910003271 Ni-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 101000993059 Homo sapiens Hereditary hemochromatosis protein Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DPZHKLJPVMYFCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(CC#N)N=C1 DPZHKLJPVMYFCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OZDAOHVKBFBBMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopentanedioic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O OZDAOHVKBFBBMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N Muconic acid Natural products OC(=O)\C=C/C=C\C(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256856 Vespidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000587 glutaral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
- C25D5/12—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
- C25D5/14—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium two or more layers being of nickel or chromium, e.g. duplex or triplex layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/623—Porosity of the layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/625—Discontinuous layers, e.g. microcracked layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
- Y10S428/926—Thickness of individual layer specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/934—Electrical process
- Y10S428/935—Electroplating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12479—Porous [e.g., foamed, spongy, cracked, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12847—Cr-base component
- Y10T428/12854—Next to Co-, Fe-, or Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/1291—Next to Co-, Cu-, or Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12993—Surface feature [e.g., rough, mirror]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/554,843 US3994694A (en) | 1975-03-03 | 1975-03-03 | Composite nickel-iron electroplated article |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU882417A3 true SU882417A3 (ru) | 1981-11-15 |
Family
ID=24214917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU752150652A SU882417A3 (ru) | 1975-03-03 | 1975-06-30 | Способ получени защитно-декоративных многослойных покрытий |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3994694A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5635755B2 (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR206638A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7504246A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1024465A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2544041C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES438351A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2303095A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1514816A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1035925B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7507009A (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU882417A3 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2500839C2 (ru) * | 2009-02-13 | 2013-12-10 | Ниссан Мотор Ко., Лтд. | Хромированная деталь (варианты) и способ ее изготовления |
| US10253419B2 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2019-04-09 | Modumetal, Inc. | Electrodeposited, nanolaminate coatings and claddings for corrosion protection |
| US10513791B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-24 | Modumental, Inc. | Nanolaminate coatings |
| US10844504B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-11-24 | Modumetal, Inc. | Nickel-chromium nanolaminate coating having high hardness |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179343A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1979-12-18 | Oxy Metal Industries Corporation | Electroplating bath and process for producing bright, high-leveling nickel iron electrodeposits |
| JPS581076A (ja) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-01-06 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Ｌｎｇ又はｌｐｇタンク用高ニッケル―鉄合金鋼板の表面処理方法 |
| US4411961A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-10-25 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Composite electroplated article and process |
| US5015803A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-05-14 | Olin Corporation | Thermal performance package for integrated circuit chip |
| US7569131B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2009-08-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for producing multiple magnetic layers of materials with known thickness and composition using a one-step electrodeposition process |
| JP5301993B2 (ja) | 2005-08-12 | 2013-09-25 | モジュメタル エルエルシー | 組成変調複合材料及びその形成方法 |
| US8637165B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-01-28 | Apple Inc. | Connector with multi-layer Ni underplated contacts |
| US9004960B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2015-04-14 | Apple Inc. | Connector with gold-palladium plated contacts |
| EA201500947A1 (ru) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-31 | Модьюметл, Инк. | Устройство и способ электроосаждения нанослоистого покрытия |
| BR112015022192A8 (pt) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-11-26 | Modumetal Inc | artigo e seu método de preparação |
| CN106794673B (zh) | 2014-09-18 | 2021-01-22 | 莫杜美拓有限公司 | 通过电沉积和添加制造工艺制备制品的方法 |
| EP3194642A4 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2018-07-04 | Modumetal, Inc. | A method and apparatus for continuously applying nanolaminate metal coatings |
| CA3036191A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2018-03-15 | Modumetal, Inc. | Processes for providing laminated coatings on workpieces, and articles made therefrom |
| TW201821649A (zh) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-06-16 | 美商馬杜合金股份有限公司 | 層合物與奈米層合物材料於工具及模製方法之應用 |
| KR102412452B1 (ko) | 2016-09-14 | 2022-06-23 | 모두메탈, 인크. | 신뢰가능한 고처리량 복합 전기장 발생을 위한 시스템, 및 그로부터 코팅을 제조하는 방법 |
| US12076965B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2024-09-03 | Modumetal, Inc. | Topology optimized high interface packing structures |
| WO2018175975A1 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-27 | Modumetal, Inc. | Lift plungers with electrodeposited coatings, and systems and methods for producing the same |
| CN110770372B (zh) | 2017-04-21 | 2022-10-11 | 莫杜美拓有限公司 | 具有电沉积涂层的管状制品及其生产系统和方法 |
| WO2019210264A1 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | Modumetal, Inc. | Apparatuses, systems, and methods for producing a plurality of articles with nanolaminated coatings using rotation |
| CN110846696A (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-28 | 汕头市铠嘉模具有限公司 | 提高凹版使用寿命的电镀新工艺 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1438565A (fr) * | 1965-04-02 | 1966-05-13 | Bull General Electric | Procédé pour préparer des lames minces ferromagnétiques à anisotropie prédéterminée et lames minces obtenues par ce procédé |
| US3451793A (en) * | 1966-02-12 | 1969-06-24 | Toko Inc | Magnetic thin film wire with multiple laminated film coating |
| US3480522A (en) * | 1966-08-18 | 1969-11-25 | Ibm | Method of making magnetic thin film device |
| US3488167A (en) * | 1967-07-06 | 1970-01-06 | Ibm | Magnetic memory element with variable exchange coupling |
| DE1771286A1 (de) * | 1968-04-30 | 1971-11-25 | Telefunken Patent | Verfahren zur Herstellung duenner ferromagnetischer Schichtspeicherelemente |
| US3525677A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1970-08-25 | Ncr Co | Electrodeposition of constant-composition thin films |
| US3645857A (en) * | 1969-05-28 | 1972-02-29 | Ferroxcube Corp | Method of making plated wire memory element |
| US3716464A (en) * | 1969-12-30 | 1973-02-13 | Ibm | Method for electrodepositing of alloy film of a given composition from a given solution |
| US3812566A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-05-28 | Oxy Metal Finishing Corp | Composite nickel iron electroplate and method of making said electroplate |
| CA1009603A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1977-05-03 | Richard J. Clauss | Composite nickel iron electroplate |
| US3878067A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1975-04-15 | Oxy Metal Finishing Corp | Electrolyte and method for electrodepositing of bright nickel-iron alloy deposits |
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR259586A patent/AR206638A1/es active
- 1975-03-03 US US05/554,843 patent/US3994694A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-05-21 CA CA227,424A patent/CA1024465A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-23 GB GB22803/75A patent/GB1514816A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-03 IT IT7549874A patent/IT1035925B/it active
- 1975-06-09 ES ES438351A patent/ES438351A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-06-12 NL NL7507009A patent/NL7507009A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-06-16 FR FR7518794A patent/FR2303095A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-06-30 SU SU752150652A patent/SU882417A3/ru active
- 1975-07-04 BR BR5436/75D patent/BR7504246A/pt unknown
- 1975-10-02 DE DE2544041A patent/DE2544041C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-11-05 JP JP13284375A patent/JPS5635755B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2500839C2 (ru) * | 2009-02-13 | 2013-12-10 | Ниссан Мотор Ко., Лтд. | Хромированная деталь (варианты) и способ ее изготовления |
| US10266957B2 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2019-04-23 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Chrome-plated part and manufacturing method of the same |
| US11248300B2 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2022-02-15 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Chrome-plated part and manufacturing method of the same |
| US10253419B2 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2019-04-09 | Modumetal, Inc. | Electrodeposited, nanolaminate coatings and claddings for corrosion protection |
| US10513791B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-24 | Modumental, Inc. | Nanolaminate coatings |
| US10844504B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-11-24 | Modumetal, Inc. | Nickel-chromium nanolaminate coating having high hardness |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7504246A (pt) | 1976-09-14 |
| DE2544041C3 (de) | 1979-05-03 |
| GB1514816A (en) | 1978-06-21 |
| JPS5635755B2 (enExample) | 1981-08-19 |
| AU8172175A (en) | 1976-12-02 |
| US3994694A (en) | 1976-11-30 |
| AR206638A1 (es) | 1976-08-06 |
| ES438351A1 (es) | 1977-06-16 |
| DE2544041A1 (de) | 1976-09-16 |
| FR2303095B1 (enExample) | 1978-10-20 |
| NL7507009A (nl) | 1976-09-07 |
| JPS51100940A (enExample) | 1976-09-06 |
| DE2544041B2 (de) | 1978-08-03 |
| FR2303095A1 (fr) | 1976-10-01 |
| CA1024465A (en) | 1978-01-17 |
| IT1035925B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
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