SE523228C2 - Bränslekomposition innehållande en kolvätefraktion, etanol och ett additiv med vattensolubiliserande förmåga - Google Patents
Bränslekomposition innehållande en kolvätefraktion, etanol och ett additiv med vattensolubiliserande förmågaInfo
- Publication number
- SE523228C2 SE523228C2 SE0004648A SE0004648A SE523228C2 SE 523228 C2 SE523228 C2 SE 523228C2 SE 0004648 A SE0004648 A SE 0004648A SE 0004648 A SE0004648 A SE 0004648A SE 523228 C2 SE523228 C2 SE 523228C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- carbon atoms
- formula
- additive
- ethanol
- Prior art date
Links
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 ether amine Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- XMVBHZBLHNOQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1-octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CO)CCCC XMVBHZBLHNOQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100233684 Drosophila melanogaster Itgbn gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQLIQIAXYRMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylheptyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)CCC YLQLIQIAXYRMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0004648A SE523228C2 (sv) | 2000-12-15 | 2000-12-15 | Bränslekomposition innehållande en kolvätefraktion, etanol och ett additiv med vattensolubiliserande förmåga |
| JP2002549813A JP3943023B2 (ja) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | 炭化水素画分、エタノール、水、および、窒素含有界面活性剤およびアルコールを含む添加物を含有するマイクロエマルジョン燃料 |
| US10/433,344 US7575607B2 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | Fuel composition containing a hydrocarbon fraction and ethanol |
| PL01364710A PL194236B1 (pl) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | Mikroemulsyjna kompozycja paliwowa, dodatek emulgujący i solubilizujący i zastosowanie dodatku emulgującego i solubilizującego |
| BRPI0116152-0A BR0116152B1 (pt) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | aditivo adequado para uso como emulsificador e solubilizador, uso de um aditivo, e, composição. |
| CNB018206255A CN1271181C (zh) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | 含烃馏分、乙醇、水和包括含氮表面活性剂和醇的添加剂的微乳液燃料 |
| EP01270587A EP1349908B1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | A microemulsion fuel containing a hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water and an additive comprising a nitrogen-containing surfactnant and a an alcohol |
| AT01270587T ATE546509T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | Mikroemulsionskraftstoff, enthaltend eine kohlenwasserstofffraktion, ethanol, wasser und ein ein stickstoffhaltiges tensid und einen alkohol enthaltendes additiv |
| PCT/SE2001/002748 WO2002048294A1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | A microemulsion fuel containing a hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water and an additive comprising a nitrogen-containing surfactnant and a an alcohol |
| CA002429438A CA2429438A1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | A microemulsion fuel containing a hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water and an additive comprising a nitrogen-containing surfactnant and an alcohol |
| AU2002221253A AU2002221253A1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | A microemulsion fuel containing a hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water and an additive comprising nitrogen-containing surfactnant and a an alcohol |
| CZ20031879A CZ20031879A3 (cs) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | Mikroemulzní palivo obsahující uhlovodíkovou frakci, ethanol, vodu a přísadu obsahující dusíkatý tenzid a alkohol |
| ARP010105778A AR031802A1 (es) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | Composicion combustible que contiene una fraccion de hidrocarburo y etanol, su uso y un aditivo |
| MXPA03005242A MXPA03005242A (es) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-12-12 | Un combustible en microemulsion que contiene una fraccion dehidrocarburo, etanol, agua y un aditivo que comprende un surfactante que contiene nitrogeno y un alcohol. |
| ZA200304125A ZA200304125B (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2003-05-28 | A microemulsion fuel containing a hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water and an additive comprising a nitrogen-containing surfactant and an alcohol. |
| US12/118,998 US8252071B2 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2008-05-12 | Fuel composition containing a hydrocarbon fraction and ethanol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0004648A SE523228C2 (sv) | 2000-12-15 | 2000-12-15 | Bränslekomposition innehållande en kolvätefraktion, etanol och ett additiv med vattensolubiliserande förmåga |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE0004648D0 SE0004648D0 (sv) | 2000-12-15 |
| SE0004648L SE0004648L (sv) | 2002-06-16 |
| SE523228C2 true SE523228C2 (sv) | 2004-04-06 |
Family
ID=20282245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0004648A SE523228C2 (sv) | 2000-12-15 | 2000-12-15 | Bränslekomposition innehållande en kolvätefraktion, etanol och ett additiv med vattensolubiliserande förmåga |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7575607B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1349908B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3943023B2 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1271181C (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR031802A1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE546509T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2002221253A1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR0116152B1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2429438A1 (pt) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20031879A3 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03005242A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL194236B1 (pt) |
| SE (1) | SE523228C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2002048294A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200304125B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1408101A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-14 | Infineum International Limited | Additives and fuel oil compositions |
| WO2004058925A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-15 | Sangi Co., Ltd. | 内燃機関用低公害液体燃料 |
| EP1512736B1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2018-05-02 | Infineum International Limited | Stabilised diesel fuel additive compositions |
| WO2008124800A1 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2008-10-16 | Ethanol Eex, Llc | Fuel blends |
| EP2017009B1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2013-07-03 | Clariant (Brazil) S.A. | Reverse iron ore flotation by collectors in aqueous nanoemulsion |
| DE102009048223A1 (de) | 2009-10-05 | 2011-06-16 | Fachhochschule Trier | Verfahren zur In-Situ-Herstellung von Treibstoff-Wasser-Gemischen in Verbrennungsmotoren |
| CZ306196B6 (cs) * | 2011-10-13 | 2016-09-21 | Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze | Palivo na bázi bionafty |
| RU2501844C2 (ru) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-12-20 | Хасан Амаевич Тайсумов | Гибридное эмульсионное топливо |
| WO2014062075A1 (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-24 | Taysumov Hasan Amaevich | Hybrid emulsion fuel |
| SE538634C2 (sv) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-10-04 | Sekab Biofuels & Chemicals Ab | Metod för framställning av en etanolbränslekomposition |
| EP3218093B1 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2018-12-26 | EME Finance Ltd | Device for mixing water and diesel oil, apparatus and process for producing a water/diesel oil micro-emulsion. |
| WO2016074904A1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-19 | Eme International Limited | Water in diesel oil fuel micro-emulsions. |
| DE102014225815A1 (de) | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | Fachhochschule Trier | In-situ-Herstellung von Treibstoff-Wasser-Gemischen in Verbrennungsmotoren |
| US9771535B2 (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-09-26 | Joe Ru He Zhao | Gasoline efficacy promoter (GEP) and method of making the same |
| IT201600132801A1 (it) | 2016-12-30 | 2018-06-30 | Eme International Ltd | Apparato e processo per produrre liquido derivante da biomassa, biocarburante e biomateriale |
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| US1525578A (en) | 1922-07-01 | 1925-02-10 | Friesenhahn Peter | Liquid fuel |
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| US3527581A (en) * | 1966-10-17 | 1970-09-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Microemulsions of water in hydrocarbon fuel for engines |
| JPS5140565B2 (pt) * | 1972-04-12 | 1976-11-04 | ||
| US4002438A (en) | 1975-01-22 | 1977-01-11 | Joseph Fleming | Organic conversion system |
| DE2854540A1 (de) * | 1978-12-16 | 1980-06-26 | Bayer Ag | Kraftstoffe |
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| US4400178A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1983-08-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Liquid fuels containing polyamine dispersants |
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| US4451265A (en) | 1981-04-21 | 1984-05-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Diesel fuel-aqueous alcohol microemulsions |
| NZ201192A (en) | 1981-07-15 | 1984-10-19 | Massey Ferguson Perkins Ltd | Internal combustion engine fuel containing oil,alcohol and tall oil |
| US4392866A (en) | 1981-11-05 | 1983-07-12 | Texaco Inc. | Etheramine corrosion inhibitor for alcohols |
| US4482666A (en) | 1982-03-12 | 1984-11-13 | Apace Research Limited | Emulsions of liquid hydrocarbons with water and/or alcohols |
| CA1224628A (en) | 1982-12-09 | 1987-07-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Diesel fuels |
| EP0116197B1 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1991-01-02 | Aeci Limited | Ignition improver for an alcohol based fuel for compression ignition engines |
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| US4504276A (en) | 1983-03-24 | 1985-03-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Emulsifying agents |
| DE3525124A1 (de) * | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-15 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Kraftstoffe und heizoele und verwendung eines emulgatorsystems zur herstellung dieser kraftstoffe und heizoele |
| NO864988D0 (no) | 1986-12-10 | 1986-12-10 | Dyno Industrier As | Oppgradering av tunge voksholdige oljefraksjoner til bruk som lette fyringsoljer eller dieseloljer samt oppgraderte oljer. |
| IT1223404B (it) | 1987-12-04 | 1990-09-19 | Eniricerche Spa | Composizione di carburante diesel |
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| ES2061825T3 (es) * | 1988-08-05 | 1994-12-16 | Kao Corp | Utilizacion de un aditivo para combustibles. |
| CA2048906C (en) | 1990-09-07 | 2002-12-10 | Jan Bock | Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use |
| WO1993010117A1 (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-27 | American Cyanamid Company | A process for preparing a triazine tris-lactam crosslinking agent and curable compositions containing the same |
| WO1993024593A1 (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-09 | Greenbranch Enterprises, Inc. | A phase stabilized alcohol based diesel fuel containing ignition additives |
| WO1995002654A1 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-26 | Victorian Chemical International Pty Ltd | Fuel blends |
| SE510104C2 (sv) | 1993-08-19 | 1999-04-19 | Berol Nobel Ab | Etanolbränsle och användning av ett tändförbättrande medel |
| GB9621261D0 (en) | 1996-10-11 | 1996-11-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Lubricity additives for fuel oil compositions |
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| CA2317399C (en) | 1998-01-12 | 2009-01-27 | Deborah Wenzel | An additive composition also used as a fuel composition comprising water soluble alcohols |
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| US6017369A (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-01-25 | Pure Energy Corporation | Diesel fuel composition |
| HU222559B1 (hu) | 1999-05-14 | 2003-08-28 | András Bertha | Adalékkompozíció víztartalmú üzemanyagok stabilizálására, az így stabilizált üzemanyagok és ezek felhasználása |
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| US6224642B1 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2001-05-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Additive composition |
-
2000
- 2000-12-15 SE SE0004648A patent/SE523228C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-12-12 PL PL01364710A patent/PL194236B1/pl unknown
- 2001-12-12 WO PCT/SE2001/002748 patent/WO2002048294A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-12-12 AU AU2002221253A patent/AU2002221253A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-12 BR BRPI0116152-0A patent/BR0116152B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-12 AT AT01270587T patent/ATE546509T1/de active
- 2001-12-12 AR ARP010105778A patent/AR031802A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-12 US US10/433,344 patent/US7575607B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-12 MX MXPA03005242A patent/MXPA03005242A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-12 EP EP01270587A patent/EP1349908B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-12 CA CA002429438A patent/CA2429438A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-12 CN CNB018206255A patent/CN1271181C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-12 JP JP2002549813A patent/JP3943023B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-12 CZ CZ20031879A patent/CZ20031879A3/cs unknown
-
2003
- 2003-05-28 ZA ZA200304125A patent/ZA200304125B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-05-12 US US12/118,998 patent/US8252071B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002048294A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
| PL194236B1 (pl) | 2007-05-31 |
| BR0116152B1 (pt) | 2012-09-04 |
| BR0116152A (pt) | 2003-12-23 |
| US7575607B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 |
| US8252071B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 |
| US20080307699A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| JP3943023B2 (ja) | 2007-07-11 |
| JP2004515641A (ja) | 2004-05-27 |
| ATE546509T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
| SE0004648D0 (sv) | 2000-12-15 |
| AU2002221253A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 |
| PL364710A1 (en) | 2004-12-13 |
| ZA200304125B (en) | 2004-08-13 |
| EP1349908A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| CA2429438A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
| CN1481432A (zh) | 2004-03-10 |
| US20040055210A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
| EP1349908B1 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| MXPA03005242A (es) | 2004-05-05 |
| AR031802A1 (es) | 2003-10-01 |
| CN1271181C (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
| SE0004648L (sv) | 2002-06-16 |
| CZ20031879A3 (cs) | 2003-09-17 |
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| NUG | Patent has lapsed |