RU92016396A - Способ и устройство для остекловывания отходов - Google Patents
Способ и устройство для остекловывания отходовInfo
- Publication number
- RU92016396A RU92016396A RU92016396/25A RU92016396A RU92016396A RU 92016396 A RU92016396 A RU 92016396A RU 92016396/25 A RU92016396/25 A RU 92016396/25A RU 92016396 A RU92016396 A RU 92016396A RU 92016396 A RU92016396 A RU 92016396A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- vitrification
- impeller
- waste
- tank
- stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
Claims (1)
- Устройство для остекловывания отходов имеет вращающийся импеллер для перемешивания, служащий одновременно центральным электродом вала, и выполненную из металла емкость, выполняющую одновременно функцию электрода емкости. Поток отходов и остекловывающего материала перемешивается и компоненты расплавляются в емкости для остекловывания. Способ остекловывания отходов позволяет преобразовать входной поток перемешиванием его с расплавом стекла с образованием вспененной массы. Входной поток распыляется импеллером для образования пены, которая затем уплотняется (опадает) в зоне отстаивания, освобождаемой через канал, и затвердевает в контейнерах для хранения. Устройство снабжено механизмом для регулирования положения импеллера в емкости для изменения глубины зоны отстаивания. Импеллер 16 установлен на валу привода, охлаждаемого циркулирующим потоком.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/510,556 US7108808B1 (en) | 1990-04-18 | 1990-04-18 | Method for waste vitrification |
US510,556 | 1990-04-18 | ||
US510556 | 1990-04-18 | ||
PCT/US1991/002637 WO1991016715A1 (en) | 1990-04-18 | 1991-04-17 | Method and apparatus for waste vitrification |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU92016396A true RU92016396A (ru) | 1995-01-27 |
RU2108632C1 RU2108632C1 (ru) | 1998-04-10 |
Family
ID=24031229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU92016396/25A RU2108632C1 (ru) | 1990-04-18 | 1991-04-17 | Способ остекловывания отходов и устройство для его осуществления |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7108808B1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0526583B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP2862673B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR100241150B1 (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE125973T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU8002491A (ru) |
BR (1) | BR9106355A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2080842C (ru) |
DE (1) | DE69111805T2 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2077231T3 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2108632C1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1991016715A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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US5529594A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1996-06-25 | Stir-Melter, Inc. | Method for producing mineral fibers having gaseous occlusions |
US5711635A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1998-01-27 | Stir-Melter, Inc. | Apparatus for hazardous waste vitrification |
US5536114A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-07-16 | Stir-Melter, Inc. | Apparatus for vitrifcation of hazardous waste |
CA2137090A1 (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-02 | Jay Aota | Eaf dust treatment |
US6145343A (en) * | 1998-05-02 | 2000-11-14 | Westinghouse Savannah River Company | Low melting high lithia glass compositions and methods |
DE10057285B4 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2004-07-08 | Schott Glas | Einschmelzvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zur Erzeugung hoch-UV-transmittiver Gläser |
JP2007521218A (ja) | 2003-11-28 | 2007-08-02 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラスパネルの製造方法 |
US8199790B2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2012-06-12 | Plasma Waste Recycling, Inc. | Reactor vessel for plasma gasification |
FR2945756B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2011-08-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau solide nanocomposite a base d'hexa-et octacyanometallates, son procede de preparation et procede de fixation de polluants mineraux le mettant en oeuvre. |
KR101100614B1 (ko) | 2010-09-20 | 2011-12-29 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 농축폐액 건조물의 펠렛화 장치 및 방법과 이를 이용한 유리조성개발 방법 |
KR101291393B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-07-30 | 한국원자력연구원 | 시멘트 고화 공정의 폐기물 처리 방법 |
CN106536428B (zh) | 2014-07-21 | 2019-02-12 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于调节玻璃的预精炼装置 |
US10570045B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-02-25 | John Hart Miller | Glass and other material melting systems |
RU2652084C1 (ru) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-04-25 | Владимир Эрнестович Петров | Способ иммобилизации жидких радиоактивных отходов, содержащих тритий и загрязненных радиоактивными солями и органикой, и устройство для его осуществления |
DE102022209464A1 (de) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-03-14 | DIL Deutsches Institut für Lebensmitteltechnik e.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erwärmen von Massen mit Strom |
Family Cites Families (32)
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US2749379A (en) | 1952-06-06 | 1956-06-05 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Means and method for the electric melting of glass |
US2781411A (en) | 1953-06-10 | 1957-02-12 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Process and apparatus for purifying glass |
US3020324A (en) | 1958-12-30 | 1962-02-06 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for melting heat softenable mineral material |
US3350187A (en) | 1963-01-08 | 1967-10-31 | Glaverbel | Process and apparatus for the homogenisation of molten glass in the chamber connecting the refining furnace to the working compartment |
US3358066A (en) | 1964-04-22 | 1967-12-12 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for melting and feeding heat-softenable materials |
US3585268A (en) | 1968-01-04 | 1971-06-15 | Owens Illinois Inc | Metal-lined glass melter |
US3754886A (en) | 1971-04-02 | 1973-08-28 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for refining molten glass |
US3819350A (en) | 1972-09-28 | 1974-06-25 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for rapidly melting and refining glass |
US3988138A (en) | 1973-07-02 | 1976-10-26 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method and apparatus for melting glass-making materials |
US3850606A (en) | 1973-07-02 | 1974-11-26 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for melting glass-making materials |
US3942968A (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1976-03-09 | Nikolaus Sorg Gmbh & Co. | Method and apparatus for melting and subsequently refining glass |
DE2631220C2 (de) | 1976-07-12 | 1986-03-06 | Sorg-GmbH & Co KG, 8770 Lohr | Schmelzofen zum Einschmelzen von radioaktiven Stoffen in Glas |
US4161617A (en) | 1978-05-01 | 1979-07-17 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for electrically melting glass |
US4528011A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1985-07-09 | Pedro B. Macedo | Immobilization of radwastes in glass containers and products formed thereby |
US4299611A (en) | 1980-01-18 | 1981-11-10 | Penberthy Harvey Larry | Method and apparatus for converting hazardous material to a relatively harmless condition |
US4424149A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1984-01-03 | Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft | Method for ultimate disposition of borate containing radioactive wastes by vitrification |
US4366571A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-12-28 | Corning Glass Works | Electric furnace construction |
CA1200826A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1986-02-18 | Majesty (Her) In Right Of Canada As Represented By Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited/L'energie Atomique Du Canada Limitee | Joule melter for the processing of radioactive wastes |
JPS6036999A (ja) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-02-26 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 放射性ほう酸ナトリウム廃液の減容固化物、減容固化方法及びその装置 |
NL8303132A (nl) | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-01 | Machiel Nicolaas Duivelaar | Werkwijze voor het onschadelijk maken van gevaarlijk chemisch afval. |
NL8303854A (nl) | 1983-11-10 | 1985-06-03 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het persen van een voorwerp van thermoplastisch materiaal, alsmede een inrichting voor het door persen vervaardigen van een voorwerp van thermoplastisch materiaal. |
US4847008A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1989-07-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Lead iron phosphate glass as a containment medium for disposal of high-level nuclear waste |
DE3415198C1 (de) | 1984-04-21 | 1985-09-26 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Abgasrohr zur Fuehrung von radioaktivem Abgas aus einem Glasschmelzofen zu einem Nasswaescher |
US4632690A (en) | 1985-06-04 | 1986-12-30 | Colwell Jr Robert E | Hazardous waste removal method and apparatus |
JPS62132733A (ja) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-06-16 | Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp | 高放射性廃棄物ガラス固化用電気溶融炉 |
FR2596910A1 (fr) | 1986-04-08 | 1987-10-09 | Tech Nles Ste Gle | Procede pour la preparation d'un verre borosilicate contenant des dechets nucleaires |
JPH0646237B2 (ja) | 1987-08-21 | 1994-06-15 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 溶融槽が分割された高放射性廃棄物ガラス固化用電気溶融炉 |
JPH0648315B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-16 | 1994-06-22 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 放射性廃棄物の加熱分解処理装置 |
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JPH0721556B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-28 | 1995-03-08 | 動力炉・核燃料料開発事業団 | 気体状ルテニウムの生成を抑制した放射性廃液のガラス溶融固化処理方法 |
DE3815082A1 (de) * | 1988-05-04 | 1989-11-16 | Wiederaufarbeitung Von Kernbre | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum behandeln und zum foerdern von feedklaerschlamm zu einer verglasungseinrichtung |
JPH077102B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-21 | 1995-01-30 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 廃棄物処理用溶融炉及びその加熱方法 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-18 US US07/510,556 patent/US7108808B1/en active Active
-
1991
- 1991-04-17 AU AU80024/91A patent/AU8002491A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-04-17 WO PCT/US1991/002637 patent/WO1991016715A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-04-17 EP EP91911432A patent/EP0526583B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-17 AT AT91911432T patent/ATE125973T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-17 RU RU92016396/25A patent/RU2108632C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-17 KR KR1019920702525A patent/KR100241150B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-17 DE DE69111805T patent/DE69111805T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-17 ES ES91911432T patent/ES2077231T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-17 CA CA002080842A patent/CA2080842C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-17 BR BR919106355A patent/BR9106355A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-17 JP JP3510968A patent/JP2862673B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 US US08/472,387 patent/US5550310A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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