RU2163223C2 - Способ получения модифицированных аэрогелей - Google Patents
Способ получения модифицированных аэрогелей Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2163223C2 RU2163223C2 RU97114193/12A RU97114193A RU2163223C2 RU 2163223 C2 RU2163223 C2 RU 2163223C2 RU 97114193/12 A RU97114193/12 A RU 97114193/12A RU 97114193 A RU97114193 A RU 97114193A RU 2163223 C2 RU2163223 C2 RU 2163223C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- sio
- organic solvent
- radicals
- branched
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/16—Preparation of silica xerogels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
- C04B14/064—Silica aerogel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2995—Silane, siloxane or silicone coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19502453A DE19502453C1 (de) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifizierten Si0¶2¶- Aerogelen und deren Verwendung |
DE19502453.2 | 1995-01-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU97114193A RU97114193A (ru) | 1999-06-20 |
RU2163223C2 true RU2163223C2 (ru) | 2001-02-20 |
Family
ID=7752401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU97114193/12A RU2163223C2 (ru) | 1995-01-27 | 1996-01-26 | Способ получения модифицированных аэрогелей |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5888425A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0805781B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4041161B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR19980701661A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1181053A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE184263T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU689697B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9606990A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2211831A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19502453C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2138317T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI973102A (de) |
NO (1) | NO973429D0 (de) |
PL (1) | PL321569A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2163223C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996022942A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19538333A1 (de) * | 1995-10-14 | 1997-04-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur unterkritischen Herstellung von Aerogelen |
DE19541279A1 (de) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-07 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen unter Verwendung von Alkoholen |
DE19541992A1 (de) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-15 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen unter Verwendung von Alkoholen, bei dem gebildeten Salze ausgefällt werden |
DE19624066A1 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 1997-12-18 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen |
DE19631267C1 (de) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-04-30 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen |
DE19648797A1 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-28 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten, dauerhaft hydrophoben Aerogelen |
DE19648798C2 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-11-19 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen durch Oberflächenmodifikation des wäßrigen Gels (ohne vorherigen Lösungsmitteltausch) und anschließender Trocknung |
US6197270B1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2001-03-06 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Process for producing aerogel |
US5807501A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-09-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Neutral-aged hydrophobic organosilicate-modified silica gels |
US5708069A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-01-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for making hydrophobic silica gels under neutral conditions |
US5789495A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-08-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for making hydrophobic organosilicate-modified silica gels under neutral conditions |
US5762829A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-06-09 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Wet silica gels for aerogel and xerogel thermal insulation and processes for the wet gels |
DE19718740A1 (de) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-05 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Granulierung von Aerogelen |
DE19718741A1 (de) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-05 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Kompaktierung von Aerogelen |
DE19752456A1 (de) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-05-27 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen auf Basis von Siliciumtetrachlorid |
DE19756633A1 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-06-24 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur unterkritischen Trocknung von Lyogelen zu Aerogelen |
DE19801004A1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Cabot Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von im wesentlichen kugelförmigen Lyogelen in wasserunlöslichen Silylierungsmitteln |
DE59811774D1 (de) * | 1998-06-05 | 2004-09-09 | Cabot Corp | Nanoporöse interpenetrierende organisch-anorganische netzwerke |
FR2851244B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-17 | 2005-06-17 | Snecma Propulsion Solide | Procede de siliciuration de materiaux composites thermostructuraux et pieces telles qu'obtenues par le procede |
IL155955A0 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2003-12-23 | Widemed Ltd | Adaptive prediction of changes of physiological/pathological states using processing of biomedical signal |
US7578793B2 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2009-08-25 | Widemed Ltd. | Sleep staging based on cardio-respiratory signals |
US20080269583A1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2008-10-30 | Widemed Ltd. | Detection and Monitoring of Stress Events During Sleep |
CA2633444C (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2012-07-17 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Organo-modified silica based material |
US20080081014A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Rapid preparation process of aerogel |
US7750056B1 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2010-07-06 | Sami Daoud | Low-density, high r-value translucent nanocrystallites |
WO2008044873A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Korea Institute Of Industrial Technology | Method for preparing permanently hydrophobic aerogel and permanently hydrophobic aerogel prepared by using the method |
KR100848856B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-07-29 | 주식회사 넵 | 영구적 소수성을 갖는 에어로겔의 제조 방법 및 이로부터제조된 영구적 소수성을 갖는 에어로겔 |
US20080300500A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Widemed Ltd. | Apnea detection using a capnograph |
KR100924781B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-11-03 | 주식회사 넵 | 영구적인 소수성을 갖는 고투광성 입상형 에어로겔제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 입상형 에어로겔 |
KR100918990B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-09-25 | 주식회사 효성 | 텅스토인산의 제조 방법 |
CN101638237B (zh) * | 2008-07-28 | 2012-06-13 | 广东道氏技术股份有限公司 | 二氧化硅气凝胶快速制备方法 |
KR101127944B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-08 | 2012-03-23 | 제일모직주식회사 | 판상 구조의 무기물-에어로겔 복합체 및 그 제조 방법 |
CN102317210A (zh) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-01-11 | 3M创新有限公司 | 远螯混合气凝胶 |
BRPI0922596A2 (pt) * | 2008-12-18 | 2015-12-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | aerogéis hidrofóbicos |
DE102009031305A1 (de) | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-05 | Uhde Gmbh | Katalysatorbeschichteter Träger, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, ein damit ausgestatteter Reaktor und dessen Verwendung |
US8992738B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2015-03-31 | Research Foundation Of The City University Of New York | Method for conversion of carbon dioxide to methane using visible and near infra-red light |
DE102009053785A1 (de) | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines porösen SiO2-Xerogels mit charakteristischer Porengröße durch ein Top-Down-Verfahren über eine Vorstufe mit organischen Festkörperskelettstützen |
DE102009053781A1 (de) | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines porösen SiO2-Xerogels mit charakteristischer Porengröße durch ein Bottom-Up-Verfahren über eine Vorstufe mit Poren, die mit einer organischen Komponente gefüllt sind |
DE102009053780A1 (de) | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines porösen SiO2-Xerogels mit charakteristischer Porengröße durch ein Top-Down-Verfahren über eine Vorstufe mit Poren, die mit einer organ. oder mit einer Kohlenstoffkomponente gefüllt sind |
DE102009053782A1 (de) | 2009-11-19 | 2011-06-01 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Poröses SiO2-Xerogel mit charakteristischer Porengröße, dessen trocknungsstabile Vorstufen und dessen Anwendung |
DE102009053784A1 (de) | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines porösen SiO2-Xerogels mit charakteristischer Porengröße durch ein Bottom-Up-Verfahren über eine Vorstufe mit organischen Festkörperskelettstützen |
EP2354165A1 (de) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-08-10 | Technion Research and Development Foundation, Ltd. | Aeropolysaccharide, Verbundstoffe und Herstellung davon |
CN101844771A (zh) * | 2010-06-14 | 2010-09-29 | 大连理工大学 | 一种常压下制备超疏水性二氧化硅气凝胶的方法 |
JP4960534B1 (ja) | 2010-10-25 | 2012-06-27 | 株式会社トクヤマ | エアロゲル及びその製造方法 |
CN102198943B (zh) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏大学 | 一种低成本常压干燥制备不同接触角硅基气凝胶的方法 |
WO2012147812A1 (ja) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-01 | 株式会社トクヤマ | 金属酸化物粉末及びその製造方法 |
DE102011088623A1 (de) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-01-03 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optisches Element mit thermischer Isolierung, Projektionsobjektiv und Projektionsbelichtungsanlage damit |
KR101409884B1 (ko) | 2012-05-04 | 2014-06-27 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 소수성 모노리스형 실리카 에어로젤의 제조방법 |
DE102014101709A1 (de) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-16 | Interbran Systems Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aerogelen |
DE102014117759A1 (de) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Interbran Systems Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aerogelen |
CN106185959B (zh) | 2016-09-14 | 2018-04-06 | 纳诺科技有限公司 | 一种以微乳液为前体快速制备气凝胶的方法 |
CN109019611B (zh) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-06-02 | 中南大学 | 一种块体透明二氧化硅气凝胶及其快速制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB682574A (en) * | 1950-05-04 | 1952-11-12 | Dow Corning Ltd | Improvements in or relating to silica compositions |
NL128386C (de) * | 1964-10-12 | |||
US4190457A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1980-02-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co. | Preparation of inorganic xerogels |
US4954327A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-09-04 | Blount David H | Production of silica aerogels |
DD296898A5 (de) * | 1989-02-06 | 1991-12-19 | Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena,De | Verfahren zur herstellung modifizierter hochdisperser anorganischer xerogele, insbesondere auf silikatischer basis |
DE3914850A1 (de) * | 1989-05-05 | 1990-11-08 | Basf Ag | Thermisches isoliermaterial auf der basis von pigmenthaltigen kieselsaeureaerogelen |
EP0497966B1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1997-10-29 | THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA as represented by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory | Verfahren zur herstellung von metalloxidaerogelen mit dichte weniger als 0,02 g/cm3 |
EP0585456B1 (de) * | 1992-02-18 | 1997-05-07 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung eines hydrophoben aerogels |
US5565142A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1996-10-15 | Deshpande; Ravindra | Preparation of high porosity xerogels by chemical surface modification. |
DE4316540A1 (de) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-11-24 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur unterkritischen Trocknung von Aerogelen |
DE4342548A1 (de) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-22 | Hoechst Ag | Xerogele, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, sowie ihre Verwendung |
US5795556A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1998-08-18 | Hoechst Ag | Xerogels and process for their preparation |
WO1995017347A1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Silica aerogel produced under subcritical conditions |
DE4422912A1 (de) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-11 | Hoechst Ag | Xerogele, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, sowie ihre Verwendung |
DE4439217A1 (de) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-09 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aerogelen |
US5680713A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-10-28 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the subcritical drying of aerogels |
-
1995
- 1995-01-27 DE DE19502453A patent/DE19502453C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-26 JP JP52263496A patent/JP4041161B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 CA CA002211831A patent/CA2211831A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-26 ES ES96901766T patent/ES2138317T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 AU AU46214/96A patent/AU689697B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-01-26 KR KR1019970705057A patent/KR19980701661A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1996-01-26 DE DE59602999T patent/DE59602999D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 CN CN96192192A patent/CN1181053A/zh active Pending
- 1996-01-26 EP EP96901766A patent/EP0805781B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 BR BR9606990A patent/BR9606990A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-26 WO PCT/EP1996/000308 patent/WO1996022942A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-01-26 RU RU97114193/12A patent/RU2163223C2/ru active
- 1996-01-26 AT AT96901766T patent/ATE184263T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-26 US US08/894,040 patent/US5888425A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 PL PL96321569A patent/PL321569A1/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-07-24 NO NO973429A patent/NO973429D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-07-24 FI FI973102A patent/FI973102A/fi unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1181053A (zh) | 1998-05-06 |
NO973429L (no) | 1997-07-24 |
EP0805781B1 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
FI973102A (fi) | 1997-09-26 |
PL321569A1 (en) | 1997-12-08 |
JP4041161B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 |
MX9705686A (es) | 1997-10-31 |
ATE184263T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
FI973102A0 (fi) | 1997-07-24 |
JPH10512538A (ja) | 1998-12-02 |
KR19980701661A (ko) | 1998-06-25 |
AU4621496A (en) | 1996-08-14 |
EP0805781A1 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
CA2211831A1 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
US5888425A (en) | 1999-03-30 |
ES2138317T3 (es) | 2000-01-01 |
WO1996022942A1 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
DE59602999D1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
NO973429D0 (no) | 1997-07-24 |
AU689697B2 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
BR9606990A (pt) | 1997-11-04 |
DE19502453C1 (de) | 1996-09-05 |
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