RU2016105845A - Способ изготовления солнечного элемента, в частности солнечного элемента с тонким слоем из кремния - Google Patents
Способ изготовления солнечного элемента, в частности солнечного элемента с тонким слоем из кремния Download PDFInfo
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims 31
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 22
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
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Claims (28)
1. Способ изготовления солнечного элемента, в частности солнечного элемента с тонким слоем из кремния, содержащий следующие стадии технологического процесса:
- нанесение ТСО-слоя (3) на стеклянную подложку (1);
- нанесение, по меньшей мере, одного слоя (4; 5) кремния на ТСО-слой (3);
отличающийся тем, что перед нанесением ТСО-слоя (3) стеклянную подложку (1) облучают электронным излучением, при этом образуется рассеивающий свет слой (2) стеклянной подложки (1), на которую наносится ТСО-слой (3).
2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что стеклянную подложку (1) нагревают до и/или во время воздействия электронного излучения, в частности, до температуры от 200°C до 700°C, предпочтительно от 300°C до 500°C, например, до температуры 400°C.
3. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что электронное излучение имеет сечение в виде линии и передвигается вертикально относительно продольного направления линии по поверхности стеклянной подложки (1).
4. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что ТСО-слой (3) подвергают облучению лазерным излучением.
5. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, отличающийся тем, что на ТСО-слой (3) наносят первый слой (4) кремния, при этом первый слой (4) кремния облучают лазерным излучением или электронным излучением, и на облученный первый слой (4) кремния наносят второй слой (5) кремния.
6. Способ по п. 5, отличающийся тем, что второй слой (5) кремния имеет большую толщину, чем первый слой (4) кремния.
7. Способ по п. 5, отличающийся тем, что первый слой (4) кремния имеет толщину, менее, чем 3,0 мкм, в частности, менее, чем 2,0 мкм, предпочтительно, менее, чем 1,0 мкм, например, может иметь толщину слоя от 0,5 мкм до 1,0 мкм.
8. Способ по п. 5, отличающийся тем, что второй слой (5) кремния имеет толщину от 2,0 мкм до 20 мкм, в частности, от 3,5 мкм до 15 мкм, предпочтительно от 5 мкм до 10 мкм.
9. Способ по п. 5, отличающийся тем, что второй слой (5) кремния облучают лазерным излучением или электронным излучением.
10. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, 6-9, отличающийся тем, что лазерное излучение или электронное излучение имеет сечение в виде линии и передвигается вертикально относительно продольного направления линии по поверхности стеклянной подложки (1).
11. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, 6-9, отличающийся тем, что ТСО-слой (3) и/или, по меньшей мере, один слой (4; 5) кремния напыляют с помощью электронного луча.
12. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, 6-9, отличающийся тем, что нанесение ТСО-слоя (3) и/или, по меньшей мере, одного слоя (4; 5) кремния, выполняют при температуре ниже 300°C, в частности, ниже 200°C, в частности, ниже 100°C, например, при комнатной температуре.
13. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, 6-9, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, на один слой (4; 5) кремния, т.е. второй слой (5) кремния, наносят электрод (6) из электропроводящего материала.
14. Способ изготовления солнечного элемента, в частности, солнечного элемента с тонким слоем из кремния, содержащий следующие стадии технологического процесса:
- нанесение ТСО-слоя (3) на стеклянную подложку (1);
- нанесение, по меньшей мере, одного слоя (4; 5) кремния на ТСО-слой (3);
отличающийся тем, что на ТСО-слой (3) наносят первый слой (4) кремния, при этом первый слой (4) кремния облучают лазерным излучением или электронным излучением, и на облученный первый слой (4) кремния наносят второй слой (5) кремния.
15. Способ по п. 14, отличающийся тем, что второй слой (5) кремния имеет большую толщину, чем первый слой (4) кремния.
16. Способ по п. 14, отличающийся тем, что первый слой (4) кремния имеет толщину, менее, чем 3,0 мкм, в частности, менее, чем 2,0 мкм, предпочтительно, менее, чем 1,0 мкм, например, может иметь толщину слоя от 0,5 мкм до 1,0 мкм.
17. Способ по п. 14, отличающийся тем, что второй слой (5) кремния имеет толщину от 2,0 мкм до 20 мкм, в частности, от 3,5 мкм до 15 мкм, предпочтительно от 5 мкм до 10 мкм,
18. Способ по любому из пп. 14-17, отличающийся тем, что второй слой (5) кремния облучают лазерным излучением или электронным излучением.
19. Способ по п. 18, отличающийся тем, что лазерное излучение или электронное излучение имеет сечение в виде линии и передвигается вертикально относительно продольного направления линии по поверхности стеклянной подложки (1).
20. Способ по п. 14, отличающийся тем, что ТСО-слой (3) и/или, по меньшей мере, один слой (4; 5) кремния напыляют с помощью электронного луча.
21. Способ по п. 14, отличающийся тем, что нанесение ТСО-слоя (3) и/или, по меньшей мере, одного слоя (4; 5) кремния, выполняют при температуре ниже 300°C, в частности, ниже 200°C, в частности, ниже 100°C, например, при комнатной температуре.
22. Способ по любому из пп. 14-17, 19-21, отличающийся тем, что, по меньшей мере, на один слой (4; 5) кремния, т.е. второй слой (5) кремния, наносят электрод (6) из электропроводящего материала.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102013107910.5A DE102013107910A1 (de) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Solarzelle, insbesondere einer Silizium-Dünnschicht-Solarzelle |
DE102013107910.5 | 2013-07-24 | ||
PCT/EP2014/065833 WO2015011197A1 (de) | 2013-07-24 | 2014-07-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer solarzelle, insbesondere einer silizium-dünnschicht-solarzelle |
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RU2016105845A true RU2016105845A (ru) | 2017-08-25 |
RU2658560C2 RU2658560C2 (ru) | 2018-06-21 |
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US (3) | US9520524B2 (ru) |
EP (2) | EP3121856A1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP6397015B2 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR20160037962A (ru) |
CN (1) | CN105659392B (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2014295050A1 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE102013107910A1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2658560C2 (ru) |
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2013
- 2013-07-24 DE DE102013107910.5A patent/DE102013107910A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2014
- 2014-07-23 EP EP16187697.4A patent/EP3121856A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-07-23 KR KR1020167004706A patent/KR20160037962A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-07-23 US US14/902,779 patent/US9520524B2/en active Active
- 2014-07-23 EP EP14744304.8A patent/EP3025375B1/de active Active
- 2014-07-23 JP JP2016528524A patent/JP6397015B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-07-23 WO PCT/EP2014/065833 patent/WO2015011197A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-07-23 RU RU2016105845A patent/RU2658560C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-07-23 CN CN201480041492.7A patent/CN105659392B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-07-23 AU AU2014295050A patent/AU2014295050A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-07-24 TW TW103125249A patent/TWI614908B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
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US20170054040A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
CN105659392A (zh) | 2016-06-08 |
CN105659392B (zh) | 2017-09-15 |
TW201511304A (zh) | 2015-03-16 |
JP6397015B2 (ja) | 2018-09-26 |
DE102013107910A1 (de) | 2015-01-29 |
EP3121856A1 (de) | 2017-01-25 |
EP3025375A1 (de) | 2016-06-01 |
US9520524B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 |
JP2016531426A (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
WO2015011197A1 (de) | 2015-01-29 |
RU2658560C2 (ru) | 2018-06-21 |
KR20160037962A (ko) | 2016-04-06 |
EP3025375B1 (de) | 2019-09-11 |
US20160172529A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
TWI614908B (zh) | 2018-02-11 |
US20180083147A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
AU2014295050A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
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