RU2009115761A - METHOD FOR CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLE BEANS IN CONDITIONS OF SHARP CONTINENTAL CLIMATE - Google Patents
METHOD FOR CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLE BEANS IN CONDITIONS OF SHARP CONTINENTAL CLIMATE Download PDFInfo
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- RU2009115761A RU2009115761A RU2009115761/21A RU2009115761A RU2009115761A RU 2009115761 A RU2009115761 A RU 2009115761A RU 2009115761/21 A RU2009115761/21 A RU 2009115761/21A RU 2009115761 A RU2009115761 A RU 2009115761A RU 2009115761 A RU2009115761 A RU 2009115761A
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Abstract
Способ возделывания овощной фасоли в условиях резко континентального климата, включающий уборку предшественника, лущение стерни и измельчение пожнивных остатков предшественника, внесение фасфорно-калийных удобрений перед основной обработкой почвы, вспашку с оборотом пласта, покровное боронование для выравнивания рельефа поля и подавление холодостойких сорняков, первую культивацию на глубину 5-6 см, поверхностное внесение гербицидов для подавления теплолюбивых и злостных сорняков, вторую культивацию рыхление верхнего слоя аэрации, предпосевную культивацию на глубину 3-4 м и внесение доли азотных удобрений, предпосевную обработку семян защитными и ростовыми препаратами,высев 400 тысяч семян на гектар на глубину 3-4 см с междурядьями 0,45…0,60 м, послепосевное прикатывание, довсходовое и послевсходовое боронования, рыхление междурядий, полив капельным орошением, окучивание растений, подкормки и уборку, отличающийся тем, что в период полные всходы-бутонизация проводят корневые подкормки поливной водой с калийными и фосфорными удобрениями нормами 16…20 и 8…12 кг д.в./га с поддержанием порога наименьшей влагоемкости 65-70% НВ в слое 0-0,3 м, в период бутонизация - цветение подкормку выполняют калийными дозой 8…12 и фосфорными удобрениями дозой 20…26 кг/га при поддержании порога наименьшей влагоемкости 70…75% НВ в слое 0-0,3 м, а в период цветение - созревание бобов подкормку осуществляют азотными удобрениями нормой 15…20 кг д.в./га, калийными удобрениями 16…18 кг д.в./га и фосфорными удобрениями 6…13 кг д.в./га при поддержании порога наименьшей влагоемкости 65…70% НВ в слое 0-0,3 м. A method of cultivating vegetable beans in a sharply continental climate, including harvesting the predecessor, stubbing and grinding the crop residues of the predecessor, applying potash and potash fertilizers before the main tillage, plowing with the formation revolution, cover harrowing to level the field and suppress cold-resistant weeds, the first cultivation to a depth of 5-6 cm, surface application of herbicides to suppress heat-loving and malicious weeds, the second cultivation, loosening the upper layer of aeration, p re-sowing cultivation to a depth of 3-4 m and the introduction of a fraction of nitrogen fertilizers, pre-sowing seed treatment with protective and growth preparations, sowing 400 thousand seeds per hectare to a depth of 3-4 cm with row spacing of 0.45 ... 0.60 m, after sowing rolling, pre-emergence and post-emergence harrowing, cultivating row-spacing, irrigation with drip irrigation, hilling plants, top dressing and harvesting, characterized in that during the period of full germination-budding, root dressing is carried out with irrigation water with potash and phosphorus fertilizers with norms of 16 ... 20 and 8 ... 12 kg a.m. / ha with support the threshold of the lowest moisture capacity of 65-70% HB in the 0-0.3 m layer, during budding and flowering, top dressing is performed with a potassium dose of 8 ... 12 and phosphorus fertilizers with a dose of 20 ... 26 kg / ha while maintaining the threshold of minimum moisture capacity of 70 ... 75% HB in a layer of 0-0.3 m, and during flowering - the ripening of beans, top dressing is carried out with nitrogen fertilizers at a rate of 15 ... 20 kg ai / ha, potassium fertilizers 16 ... 18 kg ai / ha and phosphate fertilizers 6 ... 13 kg a.a. / ha while maintaining a threshold of least moisture capacity of 65 ... 70% HB in a layer of 0-0.3 m.
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RU2009115761/21A RU2415535C2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Method to cultivate green bean under conditions of severely continental climate |
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RU2009115761/21A RU2415535C2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Method to cultivate green bean under conditions of severely continental climate |
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RU2009115761A true RU2009115761A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
RU2415535C2 RU2415535C2 (en) | 2011-04-10 |
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RU2009115761/21A RU2415535C2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Method to cultivate green bean under conditions of severely continental climate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110800531A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-02-18 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | Film-covering cultivation method for mung beans in northern Shaanxi region |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2609902C1 (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-02-07 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | Method of growing pumpkin under rainfed conditions at optimum nutrition area of plants |
RU2637521C1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-12-05 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Новосибирский государственный аграрный университет | Method for cultivating agricultural crops |
RU2763316C1 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-12-28 | Ковакина Екатерина Владимировна | Method for nature-based cultivation of agricultural crops |
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- 2009-04-24 RU RU2009115761/21A patent/RU2415535C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110800531A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-02-18 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | Film-covering cultivation method for mung beans in northern Shaanxi region |
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RU2415535C2 (en) | 2011-04-10 |
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Effective date: 20110425 |