RU2009101108A - Многослойная стеклянная панель, имеющая регулируемое тонирование - Google Patents

Многослойная стеклянная панель, имеющая регулируемое тонирование Download PDF

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RU2009101108A
RU2009101108A RU2009101108/28A RU2009101108A RU2009101108A RU 2009101108 A RU2009101108 A RU 2009101108A RU 2009101108/28 A RU2009101108/28 A RU 2009101108/28A RU 2009101108 A RU2009101108 A RU 2009101108A RU 2009101108 A RU2009101108 A RU 2009101108A
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layer
glass panel
laminated glass
binder
electrically conductive
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RU2009101108/28A
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English (en)
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Вилльям ФИШЕР (US)
Вилльям ФИШЕР
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Солютиа Инкорпорейтед (Us)
Солютиа Инкорпорейтед
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Publication of RU2009101108A publication Critical patent/RU2009101108A/ru

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10467—Variable transmission
    • B32B17/10495—Variable transmission optoelectronic, i.e. optical valve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10688—Adjustment of the adherence to the glass layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1675—Constructional details
    • G02F1/16757—Microcapsules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2464—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds featuring transparency control by applying voltage, e.g. LCD, electrochromic panels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/258—Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or compound thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/259—Silicic material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
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    • Y10T428/31616—Next to polyester [e.g., alkyd]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31627—Next to aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T428/3163—Next to acetal of polymerized unsaturated alcohol [e.g., formal butyral, etc.]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

1. Многослойная стеклянная панель, содержащая: ! первый слой стекла; ! второй слой стекла; ! первый слой, содержащий электропроводный полимерный лист, и ! второй слой, содержащий электропроводный полимерный лист; ! в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой соединены связующим, содержащим множество областей, распределенных в указанном связующем, в которой указанные области содержат вещество, вызывающее изменение количества видимого света, которое может проходить через указанную стеклянную панель, под влиянием наложения электрического поля на указанное связующее, и в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой расположены между указанным первым слоем стекла и указанным вторым слоем стекла. ! 2. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, в которой указанные области находятся в форме микрокапсул. ! 3. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.2, в которой указанная микрокапсула содержит диэлектрик, заключенный в полимерное покрытие, и указанное вещество расположено в указанном диэлектрике. ! 4. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.3, в которой указанное полимерное покрытие содержит полимер, выбранный из группы, состоящей из поливинилбутираля, желатина, поливинилового спирта, производных целлюлозы, акации, каррагинана, сополимеров гидроксилированного стирольного ангидрида, комалеинового ангидрида метилвинилового простого эфира, поливинилпиридина, полиакрилонитрила, полистирола, полиметилметакрилата, полибутилметакрилата, полиоксиамида с альдегидом, меламиноформальдегида, мочевиноформальдегида, водорастворимых олигомеров конденсата меламина, водорастворимых олигомеров мочевины, водораств

Claims (17)

1. Многослойная стеклянная панель, содержащая:
первый слой стекла;
второй слой стекла;
первый слой, содержащий электропроводный полимерный лист, и
второй слой, содержащий электропроводный полимерный лист;
в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой соединены связующим, содержащим множество областей, распределенных в указанном связующем, в которой указанные области содержат вещество, вызывающее изменение количества видимого света, которое может проходить через указанную стеклянную панель, под влиянием наложения электрического поля на указанное связующее, и в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой расположены между указанным первым слоем стекла и указанным вторым слоем стекла.
2. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, в которой указанные области находятся в форме микрокапсул.
3. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.2, в которой указанная микрокапсула содержит диэлектрик, заключенный в полимерное покрытие, и указанное вещество расположено в указанном диэлектрике.
4. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.3, в которой указанное полимерное покрытие содержит полимер, выбранный из группы, состоящей из поливинилбутираля, желатина, поливинилового спирта, производных целлюлозы, акации, каррагинана, сополимеров гидроксилированного стирольного ангидрида, комалеинового ангидрида метилвинилового простого эфира, поливинилпиридина, полиакрилонитрила, полистирола, полиметилметакрилата, полибутилметакрилата, полиоксиамида с альдегидом, меламиноформальдегида, мочевиноформальдегида, водорастворимых олигомеров конденсата меламина, водорастворимых олигомеров мочевины, водорастворимых олигомеров формальдегида, стирола, метилметакрилата, акрилонитрила, диацилхлорида, винилацетата, акриловой кислоты, бутил акрилата и трет-бутил акрилата.
5. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.3, в которой указанный диэлектрик выбирают из группы, состоящей из низкомолекулярного полихлортрифторэтилена, простого перфторированного полиэфира, алифатических углеводородов, триэтиленгликоль бис(2-этилгексаноата) и смеси триэтиленгликоль (2-этил гексаноата) с триэтиленгликоль бис(2-этилгексаноатом).
6. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, в которой указанное вещество выбирают из группы, состоящей из двуокиси титана анатазной модификации, двуокиси титана рутильной модификации, сульфата бария, двуокиси кремния, силиката магния, карбоната кальция, окиси индия и олова, окиси сурьмы и олова, сажи, окиси цинка, гексаборида лантана, золота, серебра, меди, платины, палладия и сплавов упомянутых выше веществ.
7. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, в которой указанное вещество выбирают из группы, состоящей из двуокиси титана, двуокиси кремния, сажи, золота и серебра.
8. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, в которой указанный полимерный лист указанного первого слоя содержит полиэтилентерефталат.
9. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.8, в которой указанный полиэтилентерефталат покрыт электропроводящим материалом, выбранным из группы, состоящей из окиси сурьмы и цинка, окиси индия и олова, окиси сурьмы и олова, металлических покрытий, полианилина и проводящего полимера.
10. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.9, в которой указанный электропроводящий материал содержит окись индия и олова.
11. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.8, в которой указанный полимерный лист указанного второго слоя содержит полиэтилентерефталат.
12. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.11, в которой указанный полиэтилентерефталат покрыт электропроводящим материалом, выбранным из группы, состоящей из окиси сурьмы и цинка, окиси индия и олова, окиси сурьмы и олова, металлических покрытий, полианилина и проводящего полимера.
13. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.12, в которой указанный электропроводящий материал содержит окись индия и олова.
14. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, в которой указанное связующее содержит представителя группы, состоящей из водорастворимых полимеров, плавающих в воде полимеров, маслорастворимых полимеров, термореактивных полимеров, термопластичных полимеров и радиационно-отверждаемых полимеров.
15. Многослойная стеклянная панель по п.1, содержащая, кроме того, первый слой поливинилбутираля, расположенный между указанным первым слоем стекла и указанным первым полимерным листом, и второй слой поливинилбутираля, расположенный между указанным вторым слоем стекла и указанным вторым полимерным листом.
16. Многослойная стеклянная панель, содержащая:
слой стекла;
первый слой, содержащий электропроводный лист полимера; и,
второй слой, содержащий электропроводный лист полимера;
в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой соединены связующим, содержащим множество областей, распределенных в указанном связующем, где указанные области содержат вещество, вызывающее изменение количества видимого света, которое может проходить через указанную стеклянную панель под влиянием наложения электрического поля на указанное связующее и в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой соединены с указанным слоем стекла.
17. Многослойная конструкция с регулируемым тонированием, содержащая:
первый слой, состоящий из электропроводного полимерного листа; и,
второй слой, состоящий из электропроводного полимерного листа,
в которой указанный первый слой и указанный второй слой соединены связующим, содержащим множество областей, распределенных в указанном связующем, и в которой указанные области содержат вещество, вызывающее изменение количества видимого света, которое может проходить через указанную стеклянную панель, под влиянием наложения электрического поля на указанное связующее.
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