PT1826265E - Materiais e métodos para a modificação do teor de lenhina de plantas - Google Patents
Materiais e métodos para a modificação do teor de lenhina de plantas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PT1826265E PT1826265E PT07005020T PT07005020T PT1826265E PT 1826265 E PT1826265 E PT 1826265E PT 07005020 T PT07005020 T PT 07005020T PT 07005020 T PT07005020 T PT 07005020T PT 1826265 E PT1826265 E PT 1826265E
- Authority
- PT
- Portugal
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- polynucleotide
- construct
- lignin
- gene
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 158
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 claims description 158
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 158
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 150
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 81
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 81
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 81
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 108010036937 Trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 101710116650 FAD-dependent monooxygenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 101710128228 O-methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- DKZBBWMURDFHNE-NSCUHMNNSA-N coniferyl aldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C=O)=CC=C1O DKZBBWMURDFHNE-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- IEHPLRVWOHZKCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxyconiferyl aldehyde Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC=O)=CC(O)=C1O IEHPLRVWOHZKCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GBXZVJQQDAJGSO-KBJLHTFASA-N Feruloyl-CoA Natural products S(C(=O)/C=C/c1cc(OC)c(O)cc1)CCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(CO[P@@](=O)(O[P@](=O)(OC[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(=O)(O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](n2c3ncnc(N)c3nc2)O1)O)O)(C)C GBXZVJQQDAJGSO-KBJLHTFASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NGSWKAQJJWESNS-ZZXKWVIFSA-N trans-4-coumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NGSWKAQJJWESNS-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DKZBBWMURDFHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-coniferylaldehyde Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC=O)=CC=C1O DKZBBWMURDFHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GBXZVJQQDAJGSO-NBXNMEGSSA-N trans-feruloyl-CoA Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)OP(O)(O)=O)=C1 GBXZVJQQDAJGSO-NBXNMEGSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940114123 ferulate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N trans-caffeic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 101710107329 Coniferin beta-glucosidase Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 102000007698 Alcohol dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010021809 Alcohol dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 46
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 44
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 30
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 30
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 28
- 235000008577 Pinus radiata Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 241000218621 Pinus radiata Species 0.000 description 19
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 17
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 241001233195 Eucalyptus grandis Species 0.000 description 16
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 108700023158 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyases Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 12
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 101000762164 Arabidopsis thaliana Cytochrome P450 84A1 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 101000984031 Aspergillus flavus (strain ATCC 200026 / FGSC A1120 / IAM 13836 / NRRL 3357 / JCM 12722 / SRRC 167) Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase lnaD Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 10
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 8
- JMFRWRFFLBVWSI-NSCUHMNNSA-N coniferol Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\CO)=CC=C1O JMFRWRFFLBVWSI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 8
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000589155 Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108700007698 Genetic Terminator Regions Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 235000005205 Pinus Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000218602 Pinus <genus> Species 0.000 description 7
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 240000003021 Tsuga heterophylla Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010061190 Cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000218652 Larix Species 0.000 description 5
- 240000007320 Pinus strobus Species 0.000 description 5
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000283070 Abies balsamea Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000701489 Cauliflower mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091092724 Noncoding DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000008578 Pinus strobus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940119526 coniferyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000101408 Abies amabilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000005590 Larix decidua Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000019397 Pinus jeffreyi Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013264 Pinus jeffreyi Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013267 Pinus ponderosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 240000003243 Thuja occidentalis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001851 biosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014081 Abies amabilis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000379228 Abies concolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017894 Abies grandis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000178606 Abies grandis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000166033 Abies lasiocarpa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218643 Abies magnifica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000379225 Abies procera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001839 Bromelia pinguin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001674345 Callitropsis nootkatensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000722694 Calocedrus decurrens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000723437 Chamaecyparis Species 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001480079 Corymbia calophylla Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000107602 Corymbia citriodora Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018783 Dacrycarpus dacrydioides Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000187785 Eucalyptus alba Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000150857 Eucalyptus bancroftii Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000239638 Eucalyptus bridgesiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000006105 Eucalyptus coccifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001528275 Eucalyptus deglupta Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000239669 Eucalyptus resinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000151703 Eucalyptus rostrata Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001074695 Eucalyptus wandoo Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001235216 Larix decidua Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218653 Larix laricina Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008119 Larix laricina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000636 Northern blotting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000218597 Picea engelmannii Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000000020 Picea glauca Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000009002 Picea mariana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218594 Picea pungens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218596 Picea rubens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218595 Picea sitchensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001206823 Pinus brutia var. eldarica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001223353 Pinus caribaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008593 Pinus contorta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218606 Pinus contorta Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000083281 Pinus coulteri Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008595 Pinus lambertiana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008299 Pinus lambertiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218617 Pinus monticola Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000592226 Pinus nigra Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001236212 Pinus pinaster Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000555277 Pinus ponderosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218679 Pinus taeda Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005103 Pinus virginiana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001236196 Pinus virginiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000013614 RNA sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001138418 Sequoia sempervirens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001138405 Taxodium distichum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008109 Thuja occidentalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218638 Thuja plicata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008554 Tsuga heterophylla Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010183 Tsuga mertensiana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005004 Tsuga mertensiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RNQBLUNNAYFBIW-NPULLEENSA-M hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium (2S)-2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoate Chemical compound COc1ccc2cc(ccc2c1)[C@H](C)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C RNQBLUNNAYFBIW-NPULLEENSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000030118 somatic embryogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- NGSWKAQJJWESNS-ZZXKWVIFSA-M trans-4-coumarate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(\C=C\C([O-])=O)C=C1 NGSWKAQJJWESNS-ZZXKWVIFSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108700026220 vif Genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150029435 4CL gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000004507 Abies alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004710 Abies lasiocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000589158 Agrobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000005638 Austrian pine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003259 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150060228 CCOMT gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- -1 CCR Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010031396 Catechol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030523 Catechol oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001117253 Chamaecyparis thyoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010074879 Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-N CoASH Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004635 Complementary DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091035707 Consensus sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001480081 Corymbia ficifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002004 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IMXSCCDUAFEIOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Octopin Natural products OC(=O)C(C)NC(C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IMXSCCDUAFEIOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMKYZBGVKHTLTN-NKWVEPMBSA-N D-nopaline Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O LMKYZBGVKHTLTN-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004544 DNA amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000066 Eilar pine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100031780 Endonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000169 Eucalyptus bancroftii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005224 Eucalyptus bridgesiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004722 Eucalyptus citriodora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004181 Eucalyptus cladocalyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006108 Eucalyptus dalrympleana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000396461 Eucalyptus diversicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004692 Eucalyptus globulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000018 Eucalyptus gomphocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000210004 Eucalyptus gomphocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010705 Eucalyptus maculata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001074673 Eucalyptus melliodora Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003845 Eucalyptus nicholii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003543 Eucalyptus nicholii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001074711 Eucalyptus obtusiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004476 Eucalyptus polybractea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005220 Eucalyptus resinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000103090 Eucalyptus robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000400623 Eucalyptus rudis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001541931 Eucalyptus sideroxylon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005231 Eucalyptus sideroxylon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013378 Eucalyptus stuartiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019134 Eucalyptus tereticornis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007002 Eucalyptus tereticornis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000404037 Eucalyptus urophylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013366 Eucalyptus viminalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001414 Eucalyptus viminalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001716 Eucalyptus viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003458 Eucalyptus viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015569 Falconbridge mallee ash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000721662 Juniperus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014556 Juniperus scopulorum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014560 Juniperus virginiana var silicicola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000534018 Larix kaempferi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008122 Larix occidentalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000193510 Larix occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VPRLICVDSGMIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mannopine Natural products NC(=O)CCC(C(O)=O)NCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO VPRLICVDSGMIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108060004795 Methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016397 Methyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074633 Mixed Function Oxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008109 Mixed Function Oxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004711 Nucleic Acid Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150070506 OMT gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029182 Pectin lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008124 Picea excelsa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008127 Picea glauca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008145 Picea mariana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017997 Picea mariana var. mariana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018000 Picea mariana var. semiprostrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008565 Pinus banksiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009324 Pinus caribaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013431 Pinus clausa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000048268 Pinus clausa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008568 Pinus coulteri Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011334 Pinus elliottii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000142776 Pinus elliottii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005016 Pinus halepensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236235 Pinus halepensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016013 Pinus leiophylla var chihuahuana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016421 Pinus nigra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000204936 Pinus palustris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005105 Pinus pinaster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013269 Pinus ponderosa var ponderosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013268 Pinus ponderosa var scopulorum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000534656 Pinus resinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018999 Pinus serotina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001139411 Pinus serotina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008582 Pinus sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008585 Pinus thunbergii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014030 Podocarpus spicatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008572 Pseudotsuga menziesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091034057 RNA (poly(A)) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100209986 Rattus norvegicus Slc18a1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008691 Sabina virginiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000543375 Sideroxylon Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700009124 Transcription Initiation Site Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091023045 Untranslated Region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo-alpha-pyrone Natural products C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010805 cDNA synthesis kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coenzime A Natural products OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005516 coenzyme A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093530 coenzyme a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004775 coumarins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDTSHFARGAKYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dephosphocoenzyme A Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 KDTSHFARGAKYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001976 enzyme digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010363 gene targeting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013537 high throughput screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012165 high-throughput sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013490 limbo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010841 mRNA extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000442 meristematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OCNYGKNIVPVPPX-HWKANZROSA-N methyl caffeate Chemical group COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 OCNYGKNIVPVPPX-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002493 microarray Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012775 microarray technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002853 nucleic acid probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001921 nucleic acid quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124276 oligodeoxyribonucleotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002993 phenylalanine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001839 pinus sylvestris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000003 plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000017985 rocky mountain lodgepole pine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001520 savin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005221 swamp mahogany Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010046241 vestitone reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8242—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
- C12N15/8243—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine
- C12N15/8255—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine involving lignin biosynthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0008—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (1.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/001—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0055—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10)
- C12N9/0057—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10) with oxygen as acceptor (1.10.3)
- C12N9/0059—Catechol oxidase (1.10.3.1), i.e. tyrosinase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0055—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10)
- C12N9/0057—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10) with oxygen as acceptor (1.10.3)
- C12N9/0061—Laccase (1.10.3.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0065—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on hydrogen peroxide as acceptor (1.11)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0071—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (1.14)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0071—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (1.14)
- C12N9/0083—Miscellaneous (1.14.99)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1003—Transferases (2.) transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12N9/1007—Methyltransferases (general) (2.1.1.)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1003—Transferases (2.) transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12N9/1007—Methyltransferases (general) (2.1.1.)
- C12N9/1011—Catechol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.6)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1048—Glycosyltransferases (2.4)
- C12N9/1051—Hexosyltransferases (2.4.1)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2405—Glucanases
- C12N9/2408—Glucanases acting on alpha -1,4-glucosidic bonds
- C12N9/2411—Amylases
- C12N9/2414—Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1.)
- C12N9/2422—Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1.) from plant source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2405—Glucanases
- C12N9/2434—Glucanases acting on beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds
- C12N9/2445—Beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.21)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/78—Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5)
- C12N9/86—Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5) acting on amide bonds in cyclic amides, e.g. penicillinase (3.5.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/93—Ligases (6)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y110/00—Oxidoreductases acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10)
- C12Y110/03—Oxidoreductases acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10) with an oxygen as acceptor (1.10.3)
- C12Y110/03001—Catechol oxidase (1.10.3.1), i.e. tyrosinase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y110/00—Oxidoreductases acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10)
- C12Y110/03—Oxidoreductases acting on diphenols and related substances as donors (1.10) with an oxygen as acceptor (1.10.3)
- C12Y110/03002—Laccase (1.10.3.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y114/00—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14)
- C12Y114/13—Oxidoreductases acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (1.14) with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen (1.14.13)
- C12Y114/13011—Trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenase (1.14.13.11)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y201/00—Transferases transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12Y201/01—Methyltransferases (2.1.1)
- C12Y201/01006—Catechol O-methyltransferase (2.1.1.6)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y302/00—Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01001—Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y302/00—Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01021—Beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.21)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/169,789 US6653528B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 1998-10-09 | Pinus radiata nucleic acids encoding O-methyl transferase and methods for the modification of plant lignin content therewith |
| US14381199P | 1999-07-14 | 1999-07-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PT1826265E true PT1826265E (pt) | 2011-04-19 |
Family
ID=26841414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT07005020T PT1826265E (pt) | 1998-10-09 | 1999-10-06 | Materiais e métodos para a modificação do teor de lenhina de plantas |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7910326B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1826265B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4793963B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1329663A (enExample) |
| AR (2) | AR020742A1 (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE358731T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU777237B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9915021A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2344990A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69943136D1 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID30318A (enExample) |
| NZ (5) | NZ553139A (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT1826265E (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000022099A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200102534B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7087426B2 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2006-08-08 | Agrigenesis Biosciences Ltd. | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| US6410718B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2002-06-25 | Genesis Research & Development Corporation Ltd. | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| US6653528B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2003-11-25 | Genesis Research & Development Corporation Limited | Pinus radiata nucleic acids encoding O-methyl transferase and methods for the modification of plant lignin content therewith |
| AU2003248405B2 (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2006-08-31 | Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University | Genetic engineering of lignin biosynthesis in plants |
| AU5226199A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-14 | Washington State University Research Foundation | Recombinant dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol benzylic ether reductase, and methods of use |
| NZ553139A (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2008-06-30 | Arborgen Llc | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| JP4070354B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-23 | 2008-04-02 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 4−クマル酸:CoAリガーゼのcDNA、該cDNAを用いて作製した遺伝子及び該遺伝子を導入した形質転換植物 |
| AU2007203378B2 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2011-12-08 | Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd | Modification of lignin biosynthesis (2) |
| AU2013202718B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2016-05-26 | Agresearch Limited | Manipulation of plant cell walls (5) |
| US8921653B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2014-12-30 | Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd | Modification of lignin biosynthesis |
| WO2003040306A2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-05-15 | Genesis Research And Development Corporation Limited | Compositions from the grasses lolium perenne and festuca arundinacea |
| AU2003901797A0 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2003-05-01 | Agresearch Limited | Manipulation of condensed tannin biosynthesis |
| CN1318579C (zh) * | 2003-08-08 | 2007-05-30 | 浙江省农业科学院 | 一种提高植物有用次生物质含量的基因工程方法 |
| WO2005027631A2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-31 | Avestha Gengraine Technologies Pvt. Ltd | Proteins which confer biotic and abiotic stress resistance in plants |
| US9238818B2 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2016-01-19 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Methods and genetic constructs for modification of lignin composition of corn cobs |
| WO2005102034A2 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2005-11-03 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Regulatory sequences for expressing gene products in plant reproductive tissue |
| NZ552941A (en) | 2004-07-24 | 2011-02-25 | Samuel Roberts Noble Found Inc | Modification of the lignin biosynthesis gene hydroxycinnamoyl transferase (HCT) |
| US7402428B2 (en) | 2004-09-22 | 2008-07-22 | Arborgen, Llc | Modification of plant lignin content |
| US7456338B2 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2008-11-25 | Arborgen Llc | Modification of plant lignin content |
| US7799906B1 (en) | 2004-09-22 | 2010-09-21 | Arborgen, Llc | Compositions and methods for modulating lignin of a plant |
| CN100451118C (zh) * | 2006-01-05 | 2009-01-14 | 华中农业大学 | 水稻木质素合成基因fc1及应用 |
| US20080213871A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-09-04 | Michigan State University | Altering regulation of maize lignin biosynthesis enzymes via RNAi technology |
| US20080235820A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-25 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Lignin reduction and cellulose increase in crop biomass via genetic engineering |
| CN102264906A (zh) * | 2008-11-03 | 2011-11-30 | 瑞典树木科技公司 | 植物材料、植物以及产生具有改变的木质素特性之植物的方法 |
| CN101434937B (zh) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-10-27 | 河南省绿士达林业新技术研究所 | 一种泡桐4-香豆酸:辅酶a连接酶基因及其应用 |
| US8569465B2 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2013-10-29 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Method for modifying lignin structure using monolignol ferulate conjugates |
| WO2012012741A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-26 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | FERULOYL-CoA:MONOLIGNOL TRANSFERASE |
| US9493783B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2016-11-15 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Hibiscus cannabinus feruloyl-coa:monolignol transferase |
| WO2013090814A2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | p-Coumaroyl-CoA:Monolignol Transferase |
| CN108342399A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-07-31 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 尾叶桉f5h基因及其应用 |
| CN111454955B (zh) * | 2020-04-27 | 2023-05-12 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | 源于尾叶桉CAD基因序列的RNAi片段及其应用 |
| CN113817745B (zh) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-04-22 | 兰州大学 | 一种促进木材形成的基因OreFLA11及其应用 |
| CN114990081B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-07-07 | 浙江农林大学 | 闽楠PbPLR2基因,其编码的蛋白和应用 |
| CN116004710A (zh) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-25 | 杭州师范大学 | 一种通过转基因技术获得自交不育烟草的方法 |
| CN119286908B (zh) * | 2024-09-02 | 2025-05-09 | 吉林农业大学 | ZmPOD44基因或含有ZmPOD44基因的生物材料的应用 |
| CN119193509B (zh) * | 2024-09-27 | 2025-06-27 | 青岛农业大学 | 一种苹果漆酶lac3基因及其在提高植物抗蚜中的应用 |
| CN120464649A (zh) * | 2025-07-10 | 2025-08-12 | 浙江农林大学 | 调控杉木木质素含量的ClCCoAOMT1基因及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69034190T2 (de) | 1989-02-02 | 2006-02-23 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Molekulare verfahren zur vermehrung von hybriden saaten |
| US5122466A (en) | 1989-06-13 | 1992-06-16 | North Carolina State University | Ballistic transformation of conifers |
| US6005167A (en) | 1991-04-16 | 1999-12-21 | Mogen International N.V. | Male-sterile plants, method for obtaining male-sterile plants and recombinant DNA for use therein |
| GB9109063D0 (en) | 1991-04-26 | 1991-06-12 | Ici Plc | Modification of lignin synthesis in plants |
| JPH04330285A (ja) | 1991-04-26 | 1992-11-18 | Takasago Internatl Corp | エンドウのフェニルアラニンアンモニアリアーゼ 遺伝子及びその用途 |
| DE4117747A1 (de) | 1991-05-30 | 1992-12-03 | Bayer Ag | Kaffeoyl-coa 3-o-methyltransferase-gene |
| GB9119279D0 (en) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-10-23 | Ici Plc | Modification of lignin synthesis in plants |
| AU3602593A (en) | 1992-01-31 | 1993-09-03 | Cornell Research Foundation Inc. | Polyphenol oxidase |
| CA2130800C (en) | 1992-03-02 | 2002-05-14 | Yasuhiro Kikuchi | Plant genes encoding flavonoid-3',5'-hydroxylase |
| US5527586A (en) | 1992-03-18 | 1996-06-18 | Printron, Inc. | Apparatus and method for depositing metal particles on a dielectric substrate |
| GB9211416D0 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-07-15 | Ici Plc | Expression of genes in transgenic plants |
| US6087557A (en) | 1992-10-06 | 2000-07-11 | The Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Methods for the modulation of lignification levels |
| AU687793B2 (en) | 1993-03-22 | 1998-03-05 | Zeneca Limited | DNA, DNA constructs, cells and plants derived therefrom |
| WO1994023044A1 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-13 | The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Inc. | Method for reducing ligning content in plants |
| US5348616A (en) | 1993-05-03 | 1994-09-20 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for patterning a mold |
| FR2709666B1 (fr) | 1993-09-07 | 1995-10-13 | Oreal | Composition cosmétique ou dermatologique constituée d'une émulsion huile dans eau à base de globules huileux pourvus d'un enrobage cristal liquide lamellaire. |
| GB9318927D0 (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1993-10-27 | Zeneca Ltd | Regulation of senescence |
| FR2718460B1 (fr) | 1994-04-11 | 1996-05-31 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Séquence d'ADN codant pour la cinnamoyl CoA réductase chez l'Eucalyptus, et ses applications dans le domaine de la régulation des teneurs en lignines des plantes . |
| JP3256952B2 (ja) | 1994-11-09 | 2002-02-18 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 植物への遺伝子導入用ベクター、並びにこれを用いた遺伝子導入植物の作成方法及び植物への遣伝子多重導入方法 |
| CA2208753A1 (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-11 | Ralph W. Emerson | Modulating toxic metabolite levels in consumable products |
| US5597613A (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1997-01-28 | Honeywell Inc. | Scale-up process for replicating large area diffractive optical elements |
| US6309580B1 (en) | 1995-11-15 | 2001-10-30 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Release surfaces, particularly for use in nanoimprint lithography |
| US6482742B1 (en) | 2000-07-18 | 2002-11-19 | Stephen Y. Chou | Fluid pressure imprint lithography |
| JP3571133B2 (ja) | 1995-12-22 | 2004-09-29 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 4−クマル酸:補酵素aリガーゼ遺伝子、及び該遺伝子を用いた植物中のリグニンの低減方法 |
| ATE294815T1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 2005-05-15 | Purdue Research Foundation | Methode zur regulation der ligninzusammensetzung in pflanzen |
| AUPN816196A0 (en) | 1996-02-19 | 1996-03-14 | Forbio Research Pty Ltd | Regulation of eukaryotic gene expression |
| AUPN838696A0 (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1996-03-21 | Florigene Limited | Genetic sequences encoding flavonoid pathway enzymes and uses therefor |
| FR2749322B1 (fr) | 1996-05-31 | 1998-07-17 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Sequences d'adn codant pour des laccases, et leurs applications dans le domaine de la regulation des teneurs en lignines des plantes |
| NZ333755A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-04-28 | Purdue Research Foundation | Manipulation of lignin composition in plants using a tissue-specific promoter linked to a sequence encoding a phenylpropanoid pathway enzyme |
| NZ334565A (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2000-08-25 | Fletcher Challenge Forests Ltd | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content with isolated DNA sequences associated with the lignin biosynthetic pathway |
| AU756359B2 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2003-01-09 | Arborgen Llc | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| US6410718B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2002-06-25 | Genesis Research & Development Corporation Ltd. | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| US6653528B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2003-11-25 | Genesis Research & Development Corporation Limited | Pinus radiata nucleic acids encoding O-methyl transferase and methods for the modification of plant lignin content therewith |
| ZA9710451B (en) | 1996-09-11 | 1999-07-28 | Genesis Res & Dev Corp Ltd | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| US6204434B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 | 2001-03-20 | Genesis Research & Development Corporation Limited | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| US5850020A (en) | 1996-09-11 | 1998-12-15 | Genesis Research & Development Corporation, Ltd. | Materials and method for the modification of plant lignin content |
| ID18492A (id) | 1996-09-23 | 1997-10-16 | F B Invest Pty Ltd | Pemetaan dan metoda modifikasi |
| US5735985A (en) | 1996-11-15 | 1998-04-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for micromolding ceramic structures |
| GB9704338D0 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-04-23 | Zeneca Ltd | Modulating the biomass of plants |
| NZ328434A (en) | 1997-07-24 | 1998-05-27 | Univ British Columbia Substitu | Coniferin beta-glucosidase cdna for modifying lignin content in plants |
| CA2301500A1 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-04 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Genes encoding enzymes for lignin biosynthesis and uses thereof |
| US6225143B1 (en) | 1998-06-03 | 2001-05-01 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Flip-chip integrated circuit routing to I/O devices |
| US6110401A (en) | 1998-08-24 | 2000-08-29 | Physical Optics Corporation | Method and apparatus for replicating light shaping surface structures on a rigid substrate |
| NZ553139A (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2008-06-30 | Arborgen Llc | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content |
| AR021636A1 (es) * | 1998-12-17 | 2002-07-31 | Rubicon Forests Holdings Ltd | Materiales y metodos para la modificacion del contenido, la composicion y el metabolismo de los isoprenoides |
| US6190929B1 (en) | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming semiconductor devices and methods of forming field emission displays |
| US6517995B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2003-02-11 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Fabrication of finely featured devices by liquid embossing |
| US6387787B1 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2002-05-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Lithographic template and method of formation and use |
| US6716754B2 (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2004-04-06 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming patterns and molds for semiconductor constructions |
-
1999
- 1999-10-06 NZ NZ553139A patent/NZ553139A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 DE DE69943136T patent/DE69943136D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-06 PT PT07005020T patent/PT1826265E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-06 NZ NZ510940A patent/NZ510940A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 NZ NZ533254A patent/NZ533254A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 CA CA002344990A patent/CA2344990A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-06 ID IDW00200101021A patent/ID30318A/id unknown
- 1999-10-06 JP JP2000575991A patent/JP4793963B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-06 EP EP07005020A patent/EP1826265B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-06 EP EP99954500A patent/EP1121421B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-06 CN CN99814291.3A patent/CN1329663A/zh active Pending
- 1999-10-06 NZ NZ529839A patent/NZ529839A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 BR BR9915021-2A patent/BR9915021A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-10-06 DE DE69935726T patent/DE69935726D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-06 NZ NZ544044A patent/NZ544044A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 AT AT99954500T patent/ATE358731T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 AT AT07005020T patent/ATE495241T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-06 WO PCT/NZ1999/000168 patent/WO2000022099A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-06 AU AU10836/00A patent/AU777237B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-07 AR ARP990105084A patent/AR020742A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2001
- 2001-03-28 ZA ZA200102534A patent/ZA200102534B/xx unknown
-
2006
- 2006-04-03 US US11/397,533 patent/US7910326B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-07-29 AR ARP080103275A patent/AR067725A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-03-09 US US13/044,037 patent/US20120035354A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1121421A1 (en) | 2001-08-08 |
| US7910326B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 |
| NZ529839A (en) | 2004-08-27 |
| BR9915021A (pt) | 2001-08-14 |
| US20120035354A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
| EP1826265A2 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| NZ544044A (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| CA2344990A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
| EP1121421A4 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
| EP1121421B1 (en) | 2007-04-04 |
| AU777237B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
| NZ510940A (en) | 2004-01-30 |
| ID30318A (id) | 2001-11-22 |
| CN1329663A (zh) | 2002-01-02 |
| AR067725A2 (es) | 2009-10-21 |
| ZA200102534B (en) | 2001-07-16 |
| JP4793963B2 (ja) | 2011-10-12 |
| DE69943136D1 (de) | 2011-02-24 |
| ATE358731T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
| DE69935726D1 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
| WO2000022099A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
| AU1083600A (en) | 2000-05-01 |
| US20060183895A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| EP1826265B1 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
| AR020742A1 (es) | 2002-05-29 |
| ATE495241T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
| EP1826265A3 (en) | 2008-02-13 |
| NZ553139A (en) | 2008-06-30 |
| NZ533254A (en) | 2006-04-28 |
| JP2002527058A (ja) | 2002-08-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| PT1826265E (pt) | Materiais e métodos para a modificação do teor de lenhina de plantas | |
| US5850020A (en) | Materials and method for the modification of plant lignin content | |
| US8003849B2 (en) | Compositions isolated from forage grasses and methods for their use | |
| US6410718B1 (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content | |
| AU1900100A (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of isoprenoid content, composition and metabolism | |
| AU2002360228A1 (en) | Compositions from the grasses lolium perenne and festuca arundinacea | |
| US7087426B2 (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content | |
| BRPI0813206A2 (pt) | modificação da biossíntese de lignina via supressão senso. | |
| US6204434B1 (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content | |
| NZ511049A (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant cell wall polysaccharides | |
| AU2004201600B2 (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content | |
| AU2007201050B2 (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant lignin content | |
| US20050150008A1 (en) | Compositions isolated from forage grasses and methods of use | |
| ZA200102535B (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant cell wall polysaccharides. | |
| AU2004202771A1 (en) | Materials and methods for the modification of plant cell wall polysaccharides |