PL3017509T3 - Sposób łączenia przewodu elektrycznego z elektrycznym elementem stykowym - Google Patents
Sposób łączenia przewodu elektrycznego z elektrycznym elementem stykowymInfo
- Publication number
- PL3017509T3 PL3017509T3 PL14730750T PL14730750T PL3017509T3 PL 3017509 T3 PL3017509 T3 PL 3017509T3 PL 14730750 T PL14730750 T PL 14730750T PL 14730750 T PL14730750 T PL 14730750T PL 3017509 T3 PL3017509 T3 PL 3017509T3
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- contact part
- electrical
- electrical contact
- electrical conductor
- conductor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/062—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam
- B23K26/0622—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam by shaping pulses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
- B23K26/21—Bonding by welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/50—Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece
- B23K26/57—Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece the laser beam entering a face of the workpiece from which it is transmitted through the workpiece material to work on a different workpiece face, e.g. for effecting removal, fusion splicing, modifying or reforming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by any single one of main groups B23K1/00 - B23K28/00
- B23K31/003—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by any single one of main groups B23K1/00 - B23K28/00 relating to controlling of welding distortion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
- H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
- H01R4/183—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
- H01R4/184—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
- H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
- H01R4/187—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping combined with soldering or welding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
- H01R43/0221—Laser welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/36—Electric or electronic devices
- B23K2101/38—Conductors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013010981.7A DE102013010981B3 (de) | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-01 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines elektrischen Leiters mit einem elektrischen Kontaktteil |
| PCT/EP2014/001616 WO2015000550A1 (de) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-14 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbinden eines elektrischen leiters mit einem elektrischen kontaktteil |
| EP14730750.8A EP3017509B1 (de) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-14 | Verfahren zum verbinden eines elektrischen leiters mit einem elektrischen kontaktteil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL3017509T3 true PL3017509T3 (pl) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=50972628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL14730750T PL3017509T3 (pl) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-14 | Sposób łączenia przewodu elektrycznego z elektrycznym elementem stykowym |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10283924B2 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP3017509B1 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP6311017B2 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN105556766A (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE102013010981B3 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2699778T3 (pl) |
| MX (1) | MX362231B (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL3017509T3 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2015000550A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6554014B2 (ja) | 2015-10-20 | 2019-07-31 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | 固定構造及び固定方法 |
| EP3258550A1 (de) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-20 | Telsonic Holding AG | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum crimpen von verbindungselementen und crimpverbindung |
| DE102017218486A1 (de) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-18 | Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Herstellen einer gecrimpten Verbindungsanordnung, Verbindungsanordnung |
| JP6674433B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-04-01 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子付き電線および端子付き電線の製造方法 |
| US10581181B1 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2020-03-03 | Lear Corporation | Terminal assembly and method |
| US10574015B1 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-25 | Lear Corporation | Terminal assembly and method |
| US10693246B2 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-06-23 | Lear Corporation | Terminal assembly for use with conductors of different sizes and method of assembling |
| DE102018222406A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer stromleitenden Kupferlitze-Kupferstreifen-Verbindung |
| JP6957551B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-11-02 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子付き電線製造装置 |
| EP3761452A1 (de) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-06 | Gebauer & Griller Kabelwerke Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Elektrische verbindung zwischen einem elektrischen leiter und einem kontaktelement |
| EP4560850A3 (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2025-08-13 | Aptiv Technologies AG | Connector for automotive applications and method of assembling thereof |
| EP3783741A1 (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-24 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Connector and assembly for automotive applications |
| US20210066825A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Turck Inc. | Fusing device and method for joining electrical terminals prepopulated in a contact carrier with electrical conductors |
| JP7234188B2 (ja) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-03-07 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 電線の製造方法および電線製造装置 |
| JP7273006B2 (ja) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-05-12 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子付き電線製造方法、及び、端子付き電線 |
| JP7225166B2 (ja) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-02-20 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 電線の製造方法および電線製造装置 |
| DE102021122892A1 (de) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh | Mit einem Fenster zum Laserschweißen versehenes Halbfabrikat zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Kontaktelements sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Kontaktelements und elektrisches Kontaktelement |
| EP4181323A1 (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2023-05-17 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Connector assembly |
| JP2023102653A (ja) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-07-25 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | コネクタ |
| EP4391249B1 (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2025-05-07 | Aptiv Technologies AG | Connector assembly and its assembling method |
| CN119965634B (zh) * | 2025-02-08 | 2026-03-10 | 四川蜀能电科能源技术有限公司 | 一种导线压接诊断一体设备及压接诊断方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5133885A (ja) * | 1974-09-14 | 1976-03-23 | Minoru Mizuno | Densentodensentoosetsuzokusuru hoho oyobi sonosochi |
| DE3017364C2 (de) * | 1980-05-07 | 1982-12-02 | Niebuhr Mikroschweißtechnik GmbH, 8752 Goldbach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines elektrischen Leiters mit einem Stecker |
| JP2511123B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-13 | 1996-06-26 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 圧着端子、及び圧着端子と電線の接続方法 |
| US4913678A (en) | 1989-02-02 | 1990-04-03 | Gte Products Corporation | Electrical contact |
| JP2783900B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-01 | 1998-08-06 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 線材の接合方法及び装置 |
| JPH04137380A (ja) | 1990-09-27 | 1992-05-12 | Yazaki Corp | 圧着端子の接続装置 |
| DE4118166C3 (de) | 1991-06-03 | 1995-10-26 | Siemens Ag | Schweißverfahren zur Verbindung eines Wicklungsdrahtes einer Spule mit einem Anschlußelement und Metall-Hülse zur Anwendung bei diesem Verfahren |
| US5300755A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1994-04-05 | Yazaki Corporation | Structure for welding electrical connecting portions to each other using laser light beam |
| DE4200492C2 (de) | 1991-10-04 | 1995-06-29 | Ghassem Dipl Ing Azdasht | Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Verbinden von Kontaktelementen |
| US5269056A (en) | 1992-09-16 | 1993-12-14 | Oea, Inc. | Laser welding of wire strands to an electrode pin |
| JP2600881Y2 (ja) * | 1992-09-28 | 1999-10-25 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 熱圧着用端子 |
| JP3318175B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-12 | 2002-08-26 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 線材の接合方法 |
| US5961348A (en) | 1996-03-01 | 1999-10-05 | Molex Incorporated | System for terminating the shield of a high speed cable |
| JP3731783B2 (ja) | 1997-09-05 | 2006-01-05 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子の圧着方法および圧着装置 |
| JP3435073B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-25 | 2003-08-11 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | シールド電線の接合構造及び接合方法 |
| JP2000231944A (ja) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-22 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | 接続端子と電線の接続部の構造及び接続装置 |
| DE10002703B4 (de) | 2000-01-22 | 2006-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung mittels Laserstrahlung |
| DE10007258A1 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-30 | Welcker F | Mobiler Kabelverbinder für elektrische Akkumulatoren |
| JP4387612B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-13 | 2009-12-16 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子圧着用歯型 |
| US6697675B1 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2004-02-24 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Laser welded joint for implantable lead |
| JP2003338328A (ja) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | Yazaki Corp | 溶接端子及びその溶接装置 |
| JP4413491B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-11 | 2010-02-10 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 電線と接続端子との接続方法 |
| TW200505116A (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Cable connector assembly and method for making the same |
| DE10352482A1 (de) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-23 | Maschinen- Und Apparatevertrieb Helmut Strunk | Vorrichtung zum Verschweißen der Adern von Litzen |
| DE102004053126A1 (de) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-11 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbindung eines elektrischen Übertragungselementes mit einem Kontaktelement |
| DE102007032584B4 (de) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-11-13 | Maschinen- Und Apparatevertrieb Helmut Strunk | Vorrichtung zum Schweißen einer Litze an einen Kontakt |
| US20100105256A1 (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Tektronix, Inc. | Electrical Contact Assembly and Method of Manufacture |
| KR101042185B1 (ko) | 2009-03-31 | 2011-06-16 | 주식회사 신호 | 레이저용접장치 및 이를 이용한 레이저용접방법 |
| DE102010035424A1 (de) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Verbinden eines elektrischen Leiters mit einem elektrischen Kontaktteil |
-
2013
- 2013-07-01 DE DE102013010981.7A patent/DE102013010981B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-06-14 WO PCT/EP2014/001616 patent/WO2015000550A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2014-06-14 JP JP2016522306A patent/JP6311017B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-06-14 CN CN201480038429.8A patent/CN105556766A/zh active Pending
- 2014-06-14 MX MX2016000071A patent/MX362231B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-06-14 US US14/902,049 patent/US10283924B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-06-14 PL PL14730750T patent/PL3017509T3/pl unknown
- 2014-06-14 EP EP14730750.8A patent/EP3017509B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-06-14 ES ES14730750T patent/ES2699778T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160372881A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 |
| EP3017509A1 (de) | 2016-05-11 |
| US10283924B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 |
| MX2016000071A (es) | 2016-06-02 |
| JP6311017B2 (ja) | 2018-04-11 |
| WO2015000550A1 (de) | 2015-01-08 |
| ES2699778T3 (es) | 2019-02-12 |
| DE102013010981B3 (de) | 2014-08-28 |
| EP3017509B1 (de) | 2018-10-31 |
| MX362231B (es) | 2019-01-09 |
| JP2016529654A (ja) | 2016-09-23 |
| CN105556766A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| PL3017509T3 (pl) | Sposób łączenia przewodu elektrycznego z elektrycznym elementem stykowym | |
| HUE053754T2 (hu) | Elektromos csatlakozó | |
| GB2527481B (en) | Electrical connectors | |
| PL2956992T3 (pl) | Zacisk przyłączeniowy przewodu | |
| PL2956995T3 (pl) | Zacisk przyłączeniowy przewodu | |
| TWM475728U (en) | Electrical connector | |
| TWM476384U (en) | Receptacle of electrical connector | |
| EP3007278A4 (en) | CONNECTING STRUCTURE FOR COVERED ELECTRICAL WIRING WIRING | |
| IL229777A0 (en) | electrical connector | |
| GB2516504B (en) | Conductor connectors for power cables | |
| ZA201507022B (en) | Electrical conductor assembly for intra-enclosure conductor termination | |
| GB201308025D0 (en) | Electrical connectors | |
| PL3069418T3 (pl) | Urządzenie do zgrzewania przewodów elektrycznych | |
| EP2980925A4 (en) | CONNECTOR FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTION | |
| GB201316779D0 (en) | Electrical connector | |
| GB2534494B (en) | An Electrical connector | |
| TWM477066U (en) | Electrical connector | |
| GB201320566D0 (en) | Connector for an electrical device | |
| TWM475715U (en) | Electrical connector | |
| GB2517969B (en) | Electrical connector | |
| TWM475726U (en) | Electrical connector | |
| TWM475716U (en) | Electrical connector | |
| TWM475730U (en) | Electrical connector | |
| GB2513568B (en) | Electrical circuit synchronisation | |
| PL3275050T3 (pl) | Urządzenie stykowe do stykania przewodu elektrycznego z elektryczną ścieżką przewodzącą |