PL14157B1 - Sposób sporzadzania dobrze spalajacego sie wegla drzewnego. - Google Patents
Sposób sporzadzania dobrze spalajacego sie wegla drzewnego. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL14157B1 PL14157B1 PL14157A PL1415730A PL14157B1 PL 14157 B1 PL14157 B1 PL 14157B1 PL 14157 A PL14157 A PL 14157A PL 1415730 A PL1415730 A PL 1415730A PL 14157 B1 PL14157 B1 PL 14157B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- potassium
- carbon
- aqueous solution
- making charcoal
- nitrate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BVYFGGZPLVYOQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].N#C[Fe]C#N Chemical compound [K].N#C[Fe]C#N BVYFGGZPLVYOQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000276 potassium ferrocyanide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;iron(2+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] XOGGUFAVLNCTRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
Jak wiadomo przy uzyciu zelazek do prasowania, ogrzewanych weglem drzew¬ nym, wywiazuje sie tlenek wegla, co z na¬ tury rzeczy bardzo jest szkodliwe dla zdro¬ wia poslugujacych sie zelazkiem.Celem wynalazku niniejszego jest nie¬ dopuszczenie do wywiazywania sie tego szkodliwego gazu i zapewnienie calkowite¬ go spalenia sie wegla tak, aby wegiel w ca¬ losci przeszedl w dwutlenek wegla.W tym celu traktuje sie wegiel drzewny chemikaljami wywiazuj acemi tlen w tem¬ peraturze spalania sie wegla. Zwiazkami nadaj acemi sie zwlaszcza do tego okazaly sie chloran potasu, azotan potasu, kwas chromowy, chromiany alkaljów, dwuchro¬ mian potasu, azotan olowiu, nadmanganian potasu, zelazocyjanek potasu. Oczywiscie zastosowac mozna z dodatnim skutkiem takze i inne substancje utleniajace, rozpu¬ szczalne w wodzie.Wegiel drzewny impregnuje sie w próz¬ ni roztworem jednego z powyzszych cial utleniajacych lub ich mieszaniny, a nastep¬ nie suszy sie go.Jako przyklad wykonania wynalazku sluzyc moze nastepujacy sposób: 100 kg wegla drzewnego impregnuje sie w prózni 10—15 kg takiego roztworu, który zawiera 2% chloranu potasowego i 2% azotanu po¬ tasu w odniesieniu do wagi uzytego do za¬ biegu wegla. Po wsiaknieciu plynu do we¬ gla, suszy sie ten ostatni w znany spo¬ sób. PL
Claims (1)
1. Zastrzezenie patentowe. Sposób sporzadzania dobrze spalajace¬ go sie wegla drzewnego, znamienny tern, ze wegiel impregnuje sie w prózni wodnym roztworem odpowiedniej ilosci azotanu po¬ tasowego, chloranu potasu, kwasu chromo¬ wego, chromianów alkaljów, dwuchromianu potasu, azotanu olowiu, nadmanganianu potasowego, zelazocyjanku potasu, lub ich mieszaniny, albo tez wodnym roztworem innego odpowiedniego srodka utleniaja¬ cego. Geza Fantusz. Zastepca: Dr. techn. A. Bolland, rzecznik patentowy. £ruk L. Boguslawskiego i Skl, Warszawa. PL
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL14157B1 true PL14157B1 (pl) | 1931-09-30 |
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