NO834795L - Kontinuerlig fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av homo- eller kopolymerer av etylen - Google Patents
Kontinuerlig fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av homo- eller kopolymerer av etylenInfo
- Publication number
- NO834795L NO834795L NO834795A NO834795A NO834795L NO 834795 L NO834795 L NO 834795L NO 834795 A NO834795 A NO 834795A NO 834795 A NO834795 A NO 834795A NO 834795 L NO834795 L NO 834795L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- stated
- ethylene
- transition metal
- catalytic system
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002734 organomagnesium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucasaeureamid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleicacidamide-heptaglycolether Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical group OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N alfacalcidol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910010062 TiCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KEVMYFLMMDUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-dimethyloctane Chemical group CC(C)CCCCC(C)C KEVMYFLMMDUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical compound CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GNLJBJNONOOOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{3}-carbane;magnesium Chemical compound [Mg]C GNLJBJNONOOOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100058670 Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila (strain ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC 13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC 2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049) bsr gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K Aluminum fluoride Inorganic materials F[Al](F)F KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAQKSIBCPKUKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)CC[Cd]CCC(C)C Chemical compound CC(C)CC[Cd]CCC(C)C GAQKSIBCPKUKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTHKJYYFSJLRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)C[Cd]CC(C)C Chemical compound CC(C)C[Cd]CC(C)C OTHKJYYFSJLRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSXLCTPHDAEPLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)[Mg] Chemical compound CC(C)[Mg] PSXLCTPHDAEPLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPIWMDFVPRFCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=CC=C1[Zn]C1=CC=CC=C1C Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1[Zn]C1=CC=CC=C1C KPIWMDFVPRFCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFKGATBYQMTXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCC[Mg] Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Mg] JFKGATBYQMTXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKSADANYBSWZAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCC[Mg]CCCCCC Chemical compound CCCCCC[Mg]CCCCCC ZKSADANYBSWZAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRPHHVRIJPKDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC[Cd]CCC Chemical compound CCC[Cd]CCC XRPHHVRIJPKDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQTGJVBUIOTPGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC[Zn]CCC Chemical compound CCC[Zn]CCC QQTGJVBUIOTPGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLAKGKCBSLMHQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[Mg] Chemical compound CC[Mg] FLAKGKCBSLMHQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-MDZDMXLPSA-N Elaidamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015227 MoCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010068 TiCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ADSXDBCZNVXTRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg]C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Mg]C1=CC=CC=C1 ADSXDBCZNVXTRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFYKHWFHKLUGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg]C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound [Mg]C1CCCCC1 QFYKHWFHKLUGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSWICQDUYHOEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg]C=C Chemical compound [Mg]C=C DSWICQDUYHOEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUDBSTJKAWCJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg]CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Mg]CC1=CC=CC=C1 GUDBSTJKAWCJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VQNPSCRXHSIJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);carbanide Chemical compound [CH3-].[CH3-].[Cd+2] VQNPSCRXHSIJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJYLYGDHTIVYRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);ethane Chemical compound [Cd+2].[CH2-]C.[CH2-]C UJYLYGDHTIVYRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZLUHGRPVSRSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmagnesium Chemical compound C[Mg]C KZLUHGRPVSRSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylzinc Chemical compound C[Zn]C AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKRVHLWAVKJBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylzinc Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Zn]C1=CC=CC=C1 MKRVHLWAVKJBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BLHLJVCOVBYQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CC BLHLJVCOVBYQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- OOCSVLHOTKHEFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O OOCSVLHOTKHEFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940116335 lauramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910012375 magnesium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;benzene Chemical compound [Mg+2].C1=CC=[C-]C=C1.C1=CC=[C-]C=C1 WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCC[CH2-].CCC[CH2-] KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHNWUQFTJNJVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane;ethane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[CH2-]C.CCC[CH2-] YHNWUQFTJNJVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSSVQAGPXAAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K molybdenum trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Mo](Cl)Cl ZSSVQAGPXAAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- QEALYLRSRQDCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N myristamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O QEALYLRSRQDCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HEPBQSXQJMTVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;butane Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCC[CH2-].CCC[CH2-] HEPBQSXQJMTVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/01—Additive used together with the catalyst, excluding compounds containing Al or B
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8221737A FR2538399B1 (fr) | 1982-12-24 | 1982-12-24 | Procede continu perfectionne de fabrication d'homopolymeres ou de copolymeres de l'ethylene |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO834795L true NO834795L (no) | 1984-06-25 |
Family
ID=9280490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO834795A NO834795L (no) | 1982-12-24 | 1983-12-23 | Kontinuerlig fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av homo- eller kopolymerer av etylen |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4755572A (fi) |
| EP (1) | EP0115233B1 (fi) |
| JP (1) | JPS59172506A (fi) |
| AT (1) | ATE30037T1 (fi) |
| AU (1) | AU566568B2 (fi) |
| BR (1) | BR8307071A (fi) |
| CA (1) | CA1226399A (fi) |
| CS (1) | CS241147B2 (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE3373910D1 (fi) |
| ES (1) | ES528385A0 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI76356C (fi) |
| FR (1) | FR2538399B1 (fi) |
| IN (1) | IN161753B (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO834795L (fi) |
| PT (1) | PT77892B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3331877A1 (de) * | 1983-09-03 | 1985-03-21 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung einer polypropylen-formmasse |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB832996A (en) * | 1956-11-07 | 1960-04-21 | Harold Newby | Improvements in the working up of low pressure polyolefines |
| FR1267771A (fr) * | 1957-11-07 | 1961-07-28 | Montedison Spa | Perfectionnements à la préparation des polymères d'alpha-oléfines et autres hydrocarbures vinyliques |
| NL253905A (fi) * | 1959-07-31 | |||
| FR1268693A (fr) * | 1959-08-17 | 1961-08-04 | Shell Int Research | Procédé de polymérisation catalytique d'oléfines |
| GB884116A (en) * | 1960-09-30 | 1961-12-06 | Shell Res Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyolefins |
| FR1358111A (fr) * | 1962-05-30 | 1964-04-10 | Montedison Spa | Procédé de polymérisation stéréospécifique d'alpha-oléfines et produits obtenus par ce procédé |
| GB967619A (en) * | 1962-05-30 | 1964-08-26 | Montedison Spa | Stereospecific polymerisation of alpha-olefins |
| DE2001183C3 (de) * | 1970-01-13 | 1980-01-31 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Unterbrechung und Wiederingangsetzung von Olefinpolymerisationen |
| SU467909A1 (ru) * | 1973-03-13 | 1975-04-25 | Грозненский Филиал Научно-Производственного Объединения "Пластполимер" | Способ получени полипропилена |
| DE2361508C3 (de) * | 1973-12-11 | 1979-03-29 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyäthylen mit einem Molekulargewicht fiber 500 000 |
| FR2302305A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-09-24 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | Procede perfectionne de polymerisation et de copolyme |
| FR2385745A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-10-27 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | Procede de polymerisation de l'ethylene, sous pressions elevees, avec recyclage |
| FR2402668A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-06 | Solvay | Procede pour la separation des polyolefines fabriquees a basse pression |
| DE2841646C2 (de) * | 1978-09-25 | 1986-05-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Unterbrechung und Wiederingangsetzung der Homo- und Copolymerisation von alpha -Monoolefinen |
| FR2460306A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-23 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | Procede de production de polymeres de l'ethylene et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| US4331791A (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1982-05-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymerization process using high molecular weight epoxides |
| US4412025A (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1983-10-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Anti-block compounds for extrusion of transition metal catalyzed resins |
| US4419473A (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1983-12-06 | Milliken Research Corporation | Polyolefin plastic compositions having improved transparency |
| JPS5922910A (ja) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-06 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | エチレン重合体またはエチレン共重合体の製造方法 |
-
1982
- 1982-12-24 FR FR8221737A patent/FR2538399B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-12-20 EP EP83402479A patent/EP0115233B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-12-20 DE DE8383402479T patent/DE3373910D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-12-20 AT AT83402479T patent/ATE30037T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-22 CA CA000444058A patent/CA1226399A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-12-22 FI FI834753A patent/FI76356C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-22 IN IN1567/CAL/83A patent/IN161753B/en unknown
- 1983-12-22 BR BR8307071A patent/BR8307071A/pt unknown
- 1983-12-23 PT PT77892A patent/PT77892B/pt unknown
- 1983-12-23 CS CS839881A patent/CS241147B2/cs unknown
- 1983-12-23 ES ES528385A patent/ES528385A0/es active Granted
- 1983-12-23 JP JP58252262A patent/JPS59172506A/ja active Granted
- 1983-12-23 AU AU22899/83A patent/AU566568B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-12-23 NO NO834795A patent/NO834795L/no unknown
-
1986
- 1986-11-19 US US06/932,329 patent/US4755572A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT77892A (fr) | 1984-01-01 |
| US4755572A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
| ES8500292A1 (es) | 1984-10-16 |
| FI834753A (fi) | 1984-06-25 |
| FI76356B (fi) | 1988-06-30 |
| CS241147B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 |
| FI834753A0 (fi) | 1983-12-22 |
| FR2538399B1 (fr) | 1986-06-06 |
| ATE30037T1 (de) | 1987-10-15 |
| AU2289983A (en) | 1984-06-28 |
| PT77892B (fr) | 1986-04-11 |
| CA1226399A (fr) | 1987-09-01 |
| IN161753B (fi) | 1988-01-30 |
| EP0115233B1 (fr) | 1987-09-30 |
| ES528385A0 (es) | 1984-10-16 |
| JPH0430407B2 (fi) | 1992-05-21 |
| FR2538399A1 (fr) | 1984-06-29 |
| DE3373910D1 (en) | 1987-11-05 |
| BR8307071A (pt) | 1984-07-31 |
| EP0115233A1 (fr) | 1984-08-08 |
| FI76356C (fi) | 1988-10-10 |
| JPS59172506A (ja) | 1984-09-29 |
| CS988183A2 (en) | 1985-07-16 |
| AU566568B2 (en) | 1987-10-22 |
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