NO327065B1 - Isolerende, ekstrudert skum som har en monovinyl-aromatisk polymer med bred molekylvekt-fordeling,samt fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav - Google Patents
Isolerende, ekstrudert skum som har en monovinyl-aromatisk polymer med bred molekylvekt-fordeling,samt fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO327065B1 NO327065B1 NO20021038A NO20021038A NO327065B1 NO 327065 B1 NO327065 B1 NO 327065B1 NO 20021038 A NO20021038 A NO 20021038A NO 20021038 A NO20021038 A NO 20021038A NO 327065 B1 NO327065 B1 NO 327065B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- blowing agent
- weight
- foam
- hfc
- polymer
- Prior art date
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular fluorine Chemical compound C.FF QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UHCBBWUQDAVSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethane Chemical compound CCF UHCBBWUQDAVSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)F WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N monofluoromethane Natural products FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KDWQLICBSFIDRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoropropane Chemical compound CCC(F)(F)F KDWQLICBSFIDRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YZXSQDNPKVBDOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoropropane Chemical compound CC(C)(F)F YZXSQDNPKVBDOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentacosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluorocyclobutane Chemical compound FC1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019407 octafluorocyclobutane Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N perflubutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950003332 perflubutane Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004065 perflutren Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane Chemical compound BrC1CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC1Br DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHNZEZWIUMJCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)Cl BHNZEZWIUMJCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/08—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/127—Mixtures of organic and inorganic blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/03—Extrusion of the foamable blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/06—CO2, N2 or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/12—Organic compounds only containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms, e.g. ketone or alcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
- C08J2205/052—Closed cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are closed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08J2325/06—Polystyrene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15253099P | 1999-09-03 | 1999-09-03 | |
US15284599P | 1999-09-08 | 1999-09-08 | |
US15332099P | 1999-09-10 | 1999-09-10 | |
PCT/US2000/024115 WO2001018098A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2000-09-01 | Insulating extruded foams having a monovinyl aromatic polymer with a broad molecular weight distribution |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20021038D0 NO20021038D0 (no) | 2002-03-01 |
NO20021038L NO20021038L (no) | 2002-04-30 |
NO327065B1 true NO327065B1 (no) | 2009-04-14 |
Family
ID=27387267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20021038A NO327065B1 (no) | 1999-09-03 | 2002-03-01 | Isolerende, ekstrudert skum som har en monovinyl-aromatisk polymer med bred molekylvekt-fordeling,samt fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1214372B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4794791B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR20020042660A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100354348C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE314415T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU6949300A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2381559C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60025228T2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1214372T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2250180T3 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP0202699A3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA02002323A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO327065B1 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR200200531T2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001018098A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10054414A1 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Alternative Treibmittel mit HFKW |
US20030225172A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | Miller Larry M. | To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof |
JP4226421B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-20 | 2009-02-18 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 発泡性スチレン系樹脂粒子及びスチレン系樹脂発泡成形体 |
JP4636784B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-16 | 2011-02-23 | ダウ化工株式会社 | ポリスチレン系樹脂押出発泡体およびその製造方法 |
US9359481B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2016-06-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Thermoplastic foams and method of forming them using nano-graphite |
US9187608B2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2015-11-17 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Polystyrene foam containing a modifier-free nanoclay and having improved fire protection performance |
WO2008118627A2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-02 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Alkenyl aromatic polymer foam comprising fluorinated alkene blowing agents |
CN101657495B (zh) | 2007-04-16 | 2012-06-20 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 具有低溶解度氢氟烷的烯基芳族泡沫体 |
WO2008140892A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Alkenyl-aromatic foam having good surface quality, high thermal insulating properties and low density |
US8324287B2 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2012-12-04 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Positive skew styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer foam |
CN102504324B (zh) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-10-30 | 南京红宝丽股份有限公司 | 一种物理性发泡剂及采用该发泥泡剂制备的硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料 |
PL2687354T3 (pl) | 2012-07-17 | 2017-09-29 | Basf Se | Termoplastyczne płyty z tworzywa piankowego o grubości spoiny od 30 do 200 mikrometrów |
CN102875833B (zh) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-10-22 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | 发泡剂组合物、聚氨酯硬质泡沫以及制备方法、制冷设备、保温组件 |
DE102012020839A1 (de) | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-24 | Jackon Insulation Gmbh | Herstellung von XPS-Schaumplatten großer Dicke durch Schweißen |
US10472482B2 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2019-11-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Thermally insulating foam with vertically elongated cells |
CN105968400A (zh) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-09-28 | 王金明 | 一种用作聚氨酯发泡剂的组合物 |
CN106188607A (zh) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | 一种环保型发泡剂组合物、聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法和应用 |
JP6896475B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-28 | 2021-06-30 | Psジャパン株式会社 | 板状押出発泡体用スチレン系樹脂組成物、及び板状押出発泡体 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3829632A1 (de) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffplatten mit hoher druckfestigkeit |
EP0464581B1 (de) * | 1990-07-04 | 1995-02-22 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffplatten mit hoher Druckfestigkeit |
DE4138388A1 (de) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffplatten mit hoher druckfestigkeit |
US5149473A (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1992-09-22 | Amoco Corporation | Method for production of styrenic foam |
JP3412181B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-09 | 2003-06-03 | 旭化成株式会社 | 発泡シート用スチレン系樹脂 |
JPH06279612A (ja) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-10-04 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | スチレン系樹脂発泡体 |
GB9420644D0 (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1994-11-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Non-linear styrenic polymer-based foams |
US5650106A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-07-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Extruded foams having a monovinyl aromatic polymer with a broad molecular weight distribution |
JP3907285B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-10 | 2007-04-18 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | ポリスチレン系樹脂押出発泡体 |
-
2000
- 2000-09-01 HU HU0202699A patent/HUP0202699A3/hu unknown
- 2000-09-01 AT AT00957943T patent/ATE314415T1/de active
- 2000-09-01 JP JP2001522316A patent/JP4794791B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-01 DE DE60025228T patent/DE60025228T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-01 CA CA2381559A patent/CA2381559C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-01 AU AU69493/00A patent/AU6949300A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-01 DK DK00957943T patent/DK1214372T3/da active
- 2000-09-01 KR KR1020027002753A patent/KR20020042660A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-01 ES ES00957943T patent/ES2250180T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-01 CN CNB008120633A patent/CN100354348C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-01 TR TR2002/00531T patent/TR200200531T2/xx unknown
- 2000-09-01 WO PCT/US2000/024115 patent/WO2001018098A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-01 MX MXPA02002323A patent/MXPA02002323A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-01 EP EP00957943A patent/EP1214372B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-02-28 KR KR1020020010906A patent/KR20030071272A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-01 NO NO20021038A patent/NO327065B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60025228D1 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
CA2381559C (en) | 2010-05-11 |
WO2001018098A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
HUP0202699A2 (hu) | 2002-12-28 |
EP1214372A1 (en) | 2002-06-19 |
DK1214372T3 (da) | 2006-05-15 |
JP4794791B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 |
MXPA02002323A (es) | 2002-08-12 |
DE60025228T2 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
CA2381559A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
JP2003508613A (ja) | 2003-03-04 |
NO20021038D0 (no) | 2002-03-01 |
HUP0202699A3 (en) | 2003-11-28 |
CN100354348C (zh) | 2007-12-12 |
ES2250180T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
KR20020042660A (ko) | 2002-06-05 |
EP1214372B1 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
ATE314415T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
TR200200531T2 (tr) | 2002-06-21 |
NO20021038L (no) | 2002-04-30 |
CN1371402A (zh) | 2002-09-25 |
KR20030071272A (ko) | 2003-09-03 |
AU6949300A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
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