NO310924B1 - Plastsammensetninger, azopigment og fremgangsmater for fremstilling av azopigment - Google Patents
Plastsammensetninger, azopigment og fremgangsmater for fremstilling av azopigment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO310924B1 NO310924B1 NO19964207A NO964207A NO310924B1 NO 310924 B1 NO310924 B1 NO 310924B1 NO 19964207 A NO19964207 A NO 19964207A NO 964207 A NO964207 A NO 964207A NO 310924 B1 NO310924 B1 NO 310924B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- pigment
- ray diffraction
- zero
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 57
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LHIOGENQCVAALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LHIOGENQCVAALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UUBOVWHMFBDDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1S(O)(=O)=O UUBOVWHMFBDDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CFCXQQUQLZIZPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3,5-dimethylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 CFCXQQUQLZIZPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L congo red Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)/N=N/C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPCLZUUKWQUENL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(trifluoromethyl)sulfamic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)N(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 GPCLZUUKWQUENL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B63/00—Lakes
- C09B63/005—Metal lakes of dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/10—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group
- C09B29/103—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group of the naphthalene series
- C09B29/106—Hydroxy carboxylic acids of the naphthalene series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B45/00—Complex metal compounds of azo dyes
- C09B45/02—Preparation from dyes containing in o-position a hydroxy group and in o'-position hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups
- C09B45/14—Monoazo compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9520493.9A GB9520493D0 (en) | 1995-10-07 | 1995-10-07 | Pigments |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO964207D0 NO964207D0 (no) | 1996-10-04 |
| NO964207L NO964207L (no) | 1997-04-08 |
| NO310924B1 true NO310924B1 (no) | 2001-09-17 |
Family
ID=10781932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19964207A NO310924B1 (no) | 1995-10-07 | 1996-10-04 | Plastsammensetninger, azopigment og fremgangsmater for fremstilling av azopigment |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5837761A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0767219B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH09132674A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100420904B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1070887C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE198343T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU714649B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9605003A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2187147C (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ291973B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69611338T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0767219T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2153540T3 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9520493D0 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL119369A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO310924B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ299501A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL316378A1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT767219E (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2181734C2 (de) |
| SG (1) | SG49979A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA968368B (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100359469B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-11-07 | 주식회사 폴리코 | 폴리올레핀 부직포의 날염처리방법 |
| ATE301166T1 (de) | 2000-09-21 | 2005-08-15 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Tinte enthaltend eine orange azolackpigmentzusammensetzung |
| KR100590853B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-12 | 2006-06-19 | 오리엔트 가가쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 레이저광 투과성 조성물 및 레이저 용착 방법 |
| US20080127497A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2008-06-05 | Dennis Moss | Blade assembly |
| US8631583B2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2014-01-21 | Dennis Moss | Bagel slicer |
| RU2524386C1 (ru) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-07-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Комплекс про" | Способ получения экструзионной окрашенной поливинилхлоридной композиции и экструзионная окрашенная поливинилхлоридная композиция строительного назначения |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2225665A (en) * | 1939-09-20 | 1940-12-24 | Du Pont | Azo pigment and coating composition containing the same |
| US2694055A (en) * | 1951-12-10 | 1954-11-09 | Sherwin Williams Co | Metallic azo pigments |
| US2821525A (en) * | 1953-04-07 | 1958-01-28 | American Cyanamid Co | Azo coloring matters |
| CH601389A5 (de) * | 1975-07-04 | 1978-07-14 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| US4115377A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-09-19 | Hercules Incorporated | Rubine mixed strontium-cadmium salts of 3-chloro-4-methyl-6-sulfophenylazo-hydroxynaphthoic acid |
| DE2834028C2 (de) * | 1978-08-03 | 1987-04-02 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Deckende Calziumfarblacke mit hoher Purtonbrillanz und verbesserter Lichtechtheit, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| DE3223888A1 (de) * | 1982-06-26 | 1983-12-29 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Neue kristallmodifikation von pigment red 53:1 |
-
1995
- 1995-10-07 GB GBGB9520493.9A patent/GB9520493D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-09-26 PT PT96307025T patent/PT767219E/pt unknown
- 1996-09-26 DK DK96307025T patent/DK0767219T3/da active
- 1996-09-26 DE DE69611338T patent/DE69611338T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-26 AT AT96307025T patent/ATE198343T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 EP EP96307025A patent/EP0767219B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-26 ES ES96307025T patent/ES2153540T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-30 AU AU67941/96A patent/AU714649B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-30 US US08/723,729 patent/US5837761A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-01 SG SG1996010776A patent/SG49979A1/en unknown
- 1996-10-03 NZ NZ299501A patent/NZ299501A/en unknown
- 1996-10-03 PL PL96316378A patent/PL316378A1/xx unknown
- 1996-10-04 ZA ZA968368A patent/ZA968368B/xx unknown
- 1996-10-04 RU RU96119937/04A patent/RU2181734C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-04 CZ CZ19962914A patent/CZ291973B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-04 NO NO19964207A patent/NO310924B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-04 CA CA002187147A patent/CA2187147C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-04 BR BR9605003A patent/BR9605003A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-05 CN CN96121171A patent/CN1070887C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-05 KR KR1019960044104A patent/KR100420904B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-07 JP JP8264976A patent/JPH09132674A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-10-07 IL IL11936996A patent/IL119369A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5837761A (en) | 1998-11-17 |
| EP0767219B1 (de) | 2000-12-27 |
| CN1154382A (zh) | 1997-07-16 |
| DE69611338D1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
| DK0767219T3 (da) | 2001-01-29 |
| DE69611338T2 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
| AU714649B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 |
| KR100420904B1 (ko) | 2005-06-16 |
| ES2153540T3 (es) | 2001-03-01 |
| NZ299501A (en) | 1996-11-26 |
| ATE198343T1 (de) | 2001-01-15 |
| PL316378A1 (en) | 1997-04-14 |
| KR970021215A (ko) | 1997-05-28 |
| CN1070887C (zh) | 2001-09-12 |
| RU2181734C2 (ru) | 2002-04-27 |
| NO964207L (no) | 1997-04-08 |
| JPH09132674A (ja) | 1997-05-20 |
| CA2187147C (en) | 2005-08-16 |
| EP0767219A2 (de) | 1997-04-09 |
| SG49979A1 (en) | 2000-07-18 |
| ZA968368B (en) | 1997-04-07 |
| IL119369A0 (en) | 1997-01-10 |
| CA2187147A1 (en) | 1997-04-08 |
| GB9520493D0 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
| NO964207D0 (no) | 1996-10-04 |
| CZ291496A3 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
| BR9605003A (pt) | 1998-06-23 |
| CZ291973B6 (cs) | 2003-06-18 |
| EP0767219A3 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
| IL119369A (en) | 2003-02-12 |
| PT767219E (pt) | 2001-05-31 |
| MX9604645A (es) | 1997-09-30 |
| AU6794196A (en) | 1997-04-10 |
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