NO301807B1 - Fremgangsmåte for forbrenning og forbrenningsapparat for reduksjon av svoveldioxydinnhold i rökgasser - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for forbrenning og forbrenningsapparat for reduksjon av svoveldioxydinnhold i rökgasser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO301807B1 NO301807B1 NO872908A NO872908A NO301807B1 NO 301807 B1 NO301807 B1 NO 301807B1 NO 872908 A NO872908 A NO 872908A NO 872908 A NO872908 A NO 872908A NO 301807 B1 NO301807 B1 NO 301807B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- zone
- air
- particles
- limestone
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 92
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract description 92
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J7/00—Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88546386A | 1986-07-14 | 1986-07-14 | |
US464487A | 1987-01-20 | 1987-01-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO872908D0 NO872908D0 (no) | 1987-07-13 |
NO872908L NO872908L (no) | 1988-01-15 |
NO301807B1 true NO301807B1 (no) | 1997-12-15 |
Family
ID=26673281
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO872908A NO301807B1 (no) | 1986-07-14 | 1987-07-13 | Fremgangsmåte for forbrenning og forbrenningsapparat for reduksjon av svoveldioxydinnhold i rökgasser |
NO974087A NO303269B1 (no) | 1986-07-14 | 1997-09-05 | FremgangsmÕte for forbrenning |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO974087A NO303269B1 (no) | 1986-07-14 | 1997-09-05 | FremgangsmÕte for forbrenning |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0253324B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0743094B2 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE135252T1 (de) |
AU (2) | AU603366B2 (de) |
CA (2) | CA1309571C (de) |
DE (2) | DE3751817T2 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2083948T3 (de) |
GR (2) | GR3019674T3 (de) |
NO (2) | NO301807B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI81503C (fi) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-11-12 | Finnpulva Ab Oy | Foerfarande foer bindande av i en kolpulverpanna uppstaoende svavelfoereningar. |
JPH03161016A (ja) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-07-11 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 燃焼ガスへの微粉分散混合装置 |
DE3939197C3 (de) * | 1989-11-27 | 1999-02-25 | Martin Umwelt & Energietech | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Minderung der Stickoxid-Konzentration im Abgasstrom von Verbrennungsprozessen |
WO1992003211A1 (de) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-03-05 | Fritz Schoppe | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vollständigen trockenen entschwefelung von so2- und staubhaltigen verbrennungsabgasen |
JP5456226B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-14 | 2014-03-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有害微量元素溶出抑制方法 |
US20100209858A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2010-08-19 | Frenette Henry E | Combustion system for atomizing fuel mixture in burner box |
JP2008169338A (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 石炭未燃分低減方法 |
US9657938B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2017-05-23 | Eugene R. Frenette | Fuel combustion system |
WO2016160037A1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Frenette Eugene R | Fuel combustion system |
CN110715287B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-11-27 | 辽宁绿源能源环保科技集团有限责任公司 | 一种层燃锅炉结构及锅炉脱硫脱硝方法 |
CN111054091B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-01-04 | 宁夏丰华生物科技有限公司 | 一种处理氯化亚砜精馏用气液分离装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3481289A (en) * | 1968-05-13 | 1969-12-02 | Central Res Inst Elect | Method for removing sulfur dioxide from flue gases of a combustion furnace |
DE3206409A1 (de) * | 1982-02-23 | 1983-09-01 | Rudolf Dr. 6800 Mannheim Wieser | Wasserrohrkessel mit rauschgasentschwefelung |
JPS58156104A (ja) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-17 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 固体燃焼炉における炉内脱硫法 |
AT380406B (de) * | 1983-08-16 | 1986-05-26 | Staudinger Gernot | Verfahren zum entschwefeln von verbrennungsabgasen |
FR2551184B1 (fr) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-10-11 | Stein Industrie | Procede d'injection d'un materiau pulverulent dans un foyer de chaudiere, et dispositif de mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
SE443798C (sv) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-12-02 | Norrkoepings Kraft Ab | Sett att vid eldning av fasta brenslen i en med rorlig rost, foretredesvis wanderrost, forsedd panna minska utsleppen av svavel- och kveveoxider |
JPS60216832A (ja) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-30 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 乾式石灰法による排ガスの浄化方法 |
DE3441726C2 (de) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-11-20 | L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | Verfahren zur mischungsintensiven Eindüsung von Additiven in den Feuerraum zur Bindung des Schwefels bei der Verbrennung schwefelhaltiger Brennstoffe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
US4602573A (en) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-07-29 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Integrated process for gasifying and combusting a carbonaceous fuel |
US4655148A (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-04-07 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Method of introducing dry sulfur oxide absorbent material into a furnace |
-
1987
- 1987-06-19 CA CA000540139A patent/CA1309571C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-09 AU AU75382/87A patent/AU603366B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-07-10 EP EP87109975A patent/EP0253324B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-10 AT AT87109975T patent/ATE135252T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-10 AT AT91112744T patent/ATE138284T1/de active
- 1987-07-10 ES ES87109975T patent/ES2083948T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-10 ES ES91112744T patent/ES2086440T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-10 DE DE3751817T patent/DE3751817T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-10 DE DE3751733T patent/DE3751733T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-10 EP EP91112744A patent/EP0461678B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-13 NO NO872908A patent/NO301807B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-14 JP JP62175805A patent/JPH0743094B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-05-25 CA CA000616387A patent/CA1321464C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-16 AU AU28424/92A patent/AU640577B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-04-19 GR GR960401051T patent/GR3019674T3/el unknown
- 1996-06-12 GR GR960401580T patent/GR3020405T3/el unknown
-
1997
- 1997-09-05 NO NO974087A patent/NO303269B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2083948T3 (es) | 1996-05-01 |
JPH0743094B2 (ja) | 1995-05-15 |
EP0253324A2 (de) | 1988-01-20 |
DE3751817T2 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
EP0461678A1 (de) | 1991-12-18 |
GR3020405T3 (en) | 1996-09-30 |
AU2842492A (en) | 1993-01-14 |
NO974087L (no) | 1997-09-05 |
AU640577B2 (en) | 1993-08-26 |
EP0253324A3 (en) | 1988-05-18 |
AU7538287A (en) | 1988-01-21 |
NO872908L (no) | 1988-01-15 |
GR3019674T3 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
ATE138284T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
DE3751733T2 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
ATE135252T1 (de) | 1996-03-15 |
ES2086440T3 (es) | 1996-07-01 |
EP0461678B1 (de) | 1996-05-22 |
DE3751817D1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
CA1309571C (en) | 1992-11-03 |
JPS6325403A (ja) | 1988-02-02 |
NO872908D0 (no) | 1987-07-13 |
DE3751733D1 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
AU603366B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 |
NO303269B1 (no) | 1998-06-22 |
EP0253324B1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
NO974087D0 (no) | 1997-09-05 |
CA1321464C (en) | 1993-08-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN JANUARY 2002 |