NO20020004L - Leveringssystem for oralpleie sammensetninger omfattende organosiloksan resiner ved anvendelse av en stöttende strimmel somkan fjernes - Google Patents

Leveringssystem for oralpleie sammensetninger omfattende organosiloksan resiner ved anvendelse av en stöttende strimmel somkan fjernes

Info

Publication number
NO20020004L
NO20020004L NO20020004A NO20020004A NO20020004L NO 20020004 L NO20020004 L NO 20020004L NO 20020004 A NO20020004 A NO 20020004A NO 20020004 A NO20020004 A NO 20020004A NO 20020004 L NO20020004 L NO 20020004L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
oral care
delivery system
oral
care composition
care delivery
Prior art date
Application number
NO20020004A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO20020004D0 (no
Inventor
Hai Ye
Christopher David Buckley
Jiang Yue
Original Assignee
Procter & Gamble
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US2000/015891 external-priority patent/WO2001001940A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/US2000/015890 external-priority patent/WO2001001939A1/en
Application filed by Procter & Gamble filed Critical Procter & Gamble
Publication of NO20020004D0 publication Critical patent/NO20020004D0/no
Publication of NO20020004L publication Critical patent/NO20020004L/no

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q11/00Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • A61C19/063Medicament applicators for teeth or gums, e.g. treatment with fluorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K6/00Preparations for dentistry
    • A61K6/60Preparations for dentistry comprising organic or organo-metallic additives
    • A61K6/69Medicaments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K6/00Preparations for dentistry
    • A61K6/70Preparations for dentistry comprising inorganic additives
    • A61K6/78Pigments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0208Tissues; Wipes; Patches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/20Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/22Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/25Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/26Aluminium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/35Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/41Amines
    • A61K8/416Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/69Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine
    • A61K8/70Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine containing perfluoro groups, e.g. perfluoroethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/006Oral mucosa, e.g. mucoadhesive forms, sublingual droplets; Buccal patches or films; Buccal sprays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/02Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/02Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/10Antimycotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/20Antivirals for DNA viruses
    • A61P31/22Antivirals for DNA viruses for herpes viruses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P39/00General protective or antinoxious agents
    • A61P39/06Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7015Drug-containing film-forming compositions, e.g. spray-on

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

Fremlagt er et leveringssystem for å levere en oral pleie- substans til munnhulen, leveringssystemet omfatter: (a) en fjernbar bærerstrimmel som har tilstrekkelig fleksibilitet til å lett kunne tilpasses til en oral overflate når leve- ringssystemet blir plassert derimot; og (b) en oral pleie- sammensetning påført til materialstrimmelen slik at når leveringssystemet blir plassert på den orale overflaten, kontakter den orale pleiesammensetningen den orale overfla- ten, den orale pleiesammensetningen omfatter: (i) en orga- nosiloksanresin; (ii) en rheologimodifiserer; og (iii) minst en oral pleiesubstans; hvori den orale pleiesammen- setningen forblir på den orale overflaten etter at bærer- strimmelen er fjernet. Videre fremlagt er slike leverings- systemer i hvilke den orale pleiesammensetningen videre omfatter flytende diorganopolysiloksan-baserte polymerer; slike sammensetninger kan videre omfatte bærere for å solu- bilisere organosiloksanresinen og de flytende diorganopoly- siloksan-baserte polymerene. Enda videre fremlagt er frem- gangsmåter for anvendelse av leveringssystemene.
NO20020004A 1999-07-02 2002-01-02 Leveringssystem for oralpleie sammensetninger omfattende organosiloksan resiner ved anvendelse av en stöttende strimmel somkan fjernes NO20020004L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9915131 1999-07-02
US9915130 1999-07-02
PCT/US2000/015891 WO2001001940A1 (en) 1999-07-02 2000-06-09 Compositions comprising organosiloxane resins for delivering oral care substances
PCT/US2000/015890 WO2001001939A1 (en) 1999-07-02 2000-06-09 Compositions comprising organosiloxane resins for delivering oral care substances
PCT/US2000/018188 WO2001001958A1 (en) 1999-07-02 2000-06-30 Delivery system for oral care compositions comprising organosiloxane reins using a removable backing strip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20020004D0 NO20020004D0 (no) 2002-01-02
NO20020004L true NO20020004L (no) 2002-02-28

Family

ID=32852896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20020004A NO20020004L (no) 1999-07-02 2002-01-02 Leveringssystem for oralpleie sammensetninger omfattende organosiloksan resiner ved anvendelse av en stöttende strimmel somkan fjernes

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) USRE42126E1 (no)
EP (2) EP1200064B1 (no)
JP (1) JP3927030B2 (no)
KR (1) KR20020032521A (no)
CN (1) CN1204875C (no)
AT (2) ATE238766T1 (no)
AU (3) AU5907500A (no)
BR (1) BR0012145A (no)
CA (2) CA2373983C (no)
CZ (1) CZ20014709A3 (no)
DE (2) DE60002471T2 (no)
ES (1) ES2199168T3 (no)
HK (1) HK1047035B (no)
HU (1) HUP0201620A3 (no)
IL (1) IL147265A (no)
MA (1) MA25681A1 (no)
MX (1) MXPA02000262A (no)
NO (1) NO20020004L (no)
PL (1) PL200936B1 (no)
RU (1) RU2223746C2 (no)
SK (1) SK19412001A3 (no)
WO (3) WO2001001941A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6096328A (en) * 1997-06-06 2000-08-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for an oral care substance using a strip of material having low flexural stiffness
USRE42126E1 (en) 1999-07-02 2011-02-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for oral care compositions comprising organosiloxane resins using a removable backing strip
USRE44145E1 (en) 2000-07-07 2013-04-09 A.V. Topchiev Institute Of Petrochemical Synthesis Preparation of hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesives having optimized adhesive properties
ES2295066T3 (es) * 2000-10-25 2008-04-16 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Composiciones para cuidado dental.
US8206738B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2012-06-26 Corium International, Inc. Hydrogel compositions with an erodible backing member
DE60233217D1 (de) 2001-05-01 2009-09-17 Corium Internat Inc Hydrogel-zusammensetzungen
US8840918B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2014-09-23 A. V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences Hydrogel compositions for tooth whitening
US20050113510A1 (en) 2001-05-01 2005-05-26 Feldstein Mikhail M. Method of preparing polymeric adhesive compositions utilizing the mechanism of interaction between the polymer components
US20050215727A1 (en) 2001-05-01 2005-09-29 Corium Water-absorbent adhesive compositions and associated methods of manufacture and use
US8541021B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2013-09-24 A.V. Topchiev Institute Of Petrochemical Synthesis Hydrogel compositions demonstrating phase separation on contact with aqueous media
US6946142B2 (en) * 2001-06-23 2005-09-20 Lg Household & Healthcare Ltd. Multi-layer patches for teeth whitening
US8956160B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2015-02-17 Ranir, Llc Device and method for delivering an oral care agent
US8524200B2 (en) 2002-09-11 2013-09-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Tooth whitening products
EP1635858A4 (en) 2003-05-29 2009-08-26 Scripps Research Inst TARGETED RELEASE ON CELLS EXPRESSING LEGUMINUM
US8815215B2 (en) 2003-08-15 2014-08-26 Colgate-Palmolive Company Hydrophobic tooth whitening system and methods of use
US20050036957A1 (en) 2003-08-15 2005-02-17 Michael Prencipe Tooth whitening dental tray and method of use
US20050069502A1 (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-03-31 Chopra Suman K. Hydrophobic polymer carrier based liquid tooth whitening composition
CN1893914B (zh) * 2003-12-17 2011-06-29 宝洁公司 将漂白剂递送到牙齿的组合物和方法
CA2554649C (en) 2004-01-30 2015-10-27 Corium International, Inc. Rapidly dissolving film for delivery of an active agent
US7118732B2 (en) * 2004-05-10 2006-10-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Tooth-whitening compositions comprising silicone polymer and methods therefor
DE102004041333A1 (de) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-09 Dental-Kosmetik Gmbh & Co. Kg Zahngel
US20060099550A1 (en) 2004-11-10 2006-05-11 Ranir/Dcp Corporation Device and method for delivering an oral care agent
GB0502046D0 (en) 2005-02-01 2005-03-09 Sinclair Pharmaceuticals Ltd Method
JP4716360B2 (ja) * 2005-04-28 2011-07-06 ファインフーズ株式会社 虫歯用絆創膏
WO2008019051A2 (en) 2006-08-03 2008-02-14 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Devices and bandages for the treatment or prevention of scars and/or keloids and methods and kits therefor
US9248048B2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2016-02-02 Neodyne Biosciences, Inc. Wound or skin treatment devices and methods
US9358009B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2016-06-07 Neodyne Biosciences, Inc. Skin straining devices and methods
US8834854B2 (en) 2008-02-22 2014-09-16 Ranir, Llc Oral treatment compositions and related methods of manufacture
DE102008014533A1 (de) * 2008-03-15 2009-09-17 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Gingival-Wafer
WO2010009140A2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Basf Catalysts Llc Methods, systems and devices for administration of chlorine dioxide
CA2751884C (en) 2009-01-14 2018-09-25 Corium International, Inc. Transdermal administration of tamsulosin
US8311625B2 (en) 2009-02-04 2012-11-13 Basf Corporation Chlorine dioxide treatment for biological tissue
JP5755649B2 (ja) 2009-08-11 2015-07-29 ネオダイン バイオサイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド 包帯材アプリケータのための装置及び方法
RU2613316C1 (ru) * 2010-07-02 2017-03-15 Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани Способы доставки медицинского активного агента путем введения индивидуальных медицинских изделий, содержащих филамент
RU2013116585A (ru) * 2010-09-12 2014-10-20 ДИСКУС ДЕНТАЛ, ЭлЭлСи Полоска для переноса лечебной композиции на зуб
KR102068212B1 (ko) 2011-03-03 2020-01-20 네오다인 바이오사이언시스, 인코포레이티드 피부 치료 장치 및 방법
WO2012149326A1 (en) 2011-04-29 2012-11-01 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Layer processing for pharmaceuticals
EP2938318B1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2019-09-04 Unilever N.V. Oral care composition having an adduct of clay and antibacterial agent
BR112015024648A2 (pt) * 2013-04-10 2017-07-18 Procter & Gamble composições para tratamento bucal contendo partículas de poliorganossilsesquioxano
USD733302S1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-06-30 Mdt Micro Diamond Technologies Ltd Dental articulating device
WO2015179461A1 (en) 2014-05-20 2015-11-26 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Plasticity induced bonding
CA2950040C (en) * 2014-06-06 2019-10-08 Opes Corporation Oy Mass containing functional compound and viscosity regulator
EP3324919B1 (en) * 2015-09-14 2020-11-25 Colgate-Palmolive Company Whitening systems for hydrophobic whitening gels
ES2792774A1 (es) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-11 Barreiro Javier Gomez Protección Dentaria Frente A Agentes Acidos
US20220379018A1 (en) 2019-12-10 2022-12-01 Neodyne Biosciences, Inc. Tensioned infusion systems with removable hubs
JP2023507382A (ja) * 2019-12-19 2023-02-22 エルジー ハウスホールド アンド ヘルスケア リミテッド 歯牙付着用パッチ

Family Cites Families (321)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA681997A (en) 1964-03-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Extrudable polypyrrolidone compositions
US2835628A (en) 1957-04-01 1958-05-20 Jacob A Saffir Means for treating teeth
DE1104116B (de) 1959-02-05 1961-04-06 Dr Rudolf Eisenhut Hilfsstreifen zum Halten der Fuellung beim Plombieren von Zaehnen
US3070102A (en) 1960-05-12 1962-12-25 Harold B Macdonald Throw-away toothbrush and package
US3096202A (en) 1960-08-30 1963-07-02 Johnson & Johnson Polyvinyl pyrrolidone pressure sensitive adhestive and tape containing same
GB1142325A (en) 1965-05-14 1969-02-05 Higham Stanley Russell Means for administering drugs
DE1767657A1 (de) 1968-05-31 1971-11-25 Gerhard Weinz Blaettchen zum Auflegen
US3998215A (en) 1968-12-18 1976-12-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bio-medical electrode conductive gel pads
US3598123A (en) 1969-04-01 1971-08-10 Alza Corp Bandage for administering drugs
US3657413A (en) 1969-08-28 1972-04-18 Block Drug Co Antiseptic composition containing peroxide glycerol and carboxypolymethylene polymer
US3640741A (en) 1970-02-24 1972-02-08 Hollister Inc Composition containing gel
US3625215A (en) 1970-07-09 1971-12-07 Sverre Quisling Dental sheaths
US3688406A (en) 1970-08-07 1972-09-05 William I Porter Apparatus for and method of applying decay retardant compositions to teeth
US3754332A (en) 1970-09-09 1973-08-28 L Warren Treatment member
US3784390A (en) 1971-07-23 1974-01-08 Hayashibara Biochem Lab Shaped bodies of pullulan and their use
US4251400A (en) 1971-11-03 1981-02-17 Borden, Inc. Hot and cold water redispersible polyvinyl acetate adhesives
US3844266A (en) 1972-10-10 1974-10-29 D Peterson Capacitor discharge ignition circuit
US3902509A (en) 1972-10-10 1975-09-02 Colgate Palmolive Co Disposable device for cleaning teeth
US4032627A (en) * 1973-04-02 1977-06-28 Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. Tooth whitening cosmetic composition
DE2330869C2 (de) 1973-06-16 1982-10-28 Gerd 6070 Langen Hanel Artikulations- oder Occlusionsmaterial
US4136145A (en) 1974-07-05 1979-01-23 Schering Aktiengesellschaft Medicament carriers in the form of film having active substance incorporated therein
US4136162A (en) 1974-07-05 1979-01-23 Schering Aktiengesellschaft Medicament carriers in the form of film having active substance incorporated therein
IN142428B (no) 1974-07-05 1977-07-09 Schering Ag
US3955281A (en) 1974-12-05 1976-05-11 Pacemaker Corporation Disposable dental tray for topical application of fluoride gel and other dental medications
US4036729A (en) 1975-04-10 1977-07-19 Patil Arvind S Diaphragms from discrete thermoplastic fibers requiring no bonding or cementing
US3972995A (en) 1975-04-14 1976-08-03 American Home Products Corporation Dosage form
GB1491272A (en) 1975-09-10 1977-11-09 Lingner & Fischer Gmbh Polymer adhesive compositions containing gelling agents
US4031200A (en) 1975-12-15 1977-06-21 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Manufacture of pharmaceutical unit dosage forms
US4029757A (en) 1975-12-15 1977-06-14 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Manufacture of pharmaceutical unit dosage forms
US4029758A (en) 1975-12-15 1977-06-14 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Preparation of pharmaceutical unit dosage forms
ZA767136B (en) 1975-12-15 1977-10-26 Hoffmann La Roche Novel dosage form
US4138814A (en) 1976-03-08 1979-02-13 Pacemaker Corporation Disposable dental tray for topical application of fluoride gel and other dental medications
JPS5728102Y2 (no) 1976-11-10 1982-06-18
US4139627A (en) 1977-10-06 1979-02-13 Beecham Inc. Anesthetic lozenges
US4182222A (en) 1978-02-16 1980-01-08 Stahl Robert L Coupon confining bag method
US4335731A (en) 1978-07-25 1982-06-22 Bora Jr F William Device for oral hygiene care
US4324547A (en) 1978-09-16 1982-04-13 Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. Dentistry technique
JPS5562012A (en) 1978-11-06 1980-05-10 Teijin Ltd Slow-releasing preparation
DK156375C (da) 1978-11-07 1990-03-05 Pfizer Praeparater til oral administration til droevtyggere med langvarig medikamentafgivelse
US4211330A (en) 1979-02-01 1980-07-08 Strock Alvin E Oral health and hygiene kit
US4363843A (en) 1979-03-20 1982-12-14 Raychem Limited Seals
NL169820C (nl) 1979-05-09 1982-09-01 Gaba Bv Inrichting voor het behandelen van een gebit.
US4713239A (en) 1979-05-29 1987-12-15 Vsesojuny Kardiologichesky Nauchny Tsentr Adkaemii Meditsinski Nauk Sssr Antianginal film and method of treating ischemic heart disease
US4842854A (en) * 1979-05-29 1989-06-27 Vsesojuzny Kardiologichesky Nauchny Tsentr Akademii Meditsinskiki Nauk Ssr Antianginal plate for treating ischemic heart disease
JPS5844711B2 (ja) 1979-07-04 1983-10-05 日東電工株式会社 水溶性感圧接着剤組成物
US4291015A (en) 1979-08-14 1981-09-22 Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Polymeric diffusion matrix containing a vasodilator
US4307075A (en) 1979-09-13 1981-12-22 American Home Products Corporation Topical treatment of aphthous stomatitis
JPS5933361Y2 (ja) 1980-03-14 1984-09-18 日東電工株式会社 電極パッド
JPS5758615A (en) 1980-09-26 1982-04-08 Nippon Soda Co Ltd Film agnent and its preparation
GB2084870B (en) 1980-10-10 1985-05-09 Muhlemann R Hans Oral compositions containing pyrimidine amine compounds and zinc salts
US4503070A (en) 1981-07-31 1985-03-05 Eby Iii George A Method for reducing the duration of the common cold
US4331576A (en) 1981-01-29 1982-05-25 Herman Colon Water-soluble, pressure-sensitive, hot-melt adhesives
US4557692A (en) 1981-02-12 1985-12-10 Chorbajian Peter M Occlusal splints and the method of manufacturing the same
DK260782A (da) 1981-06-12 1982-12-13 Nat Res Dev Hydrogeler
CH653550A5 (de) 1981-10-20 1986-01-15 Sandoz Ag Pharmazeutische zusammensetzung zur verzoegerten freigabe eines medikamentes im mundbereich.
US4373036A (en) 1981-12-21 1983-02-08 Block Drug Company, Inc. Denture fixative composition
US4460562A (en) 1982-01-06 1984-07-17 Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Polymeric diffusion matrix containing propranolol
US4428373A (en) 1982-02-03 1984-01-31 Sultan Dental Products Limited Disposable dental tray
CA1218954A (en) 1982-02-25 1987-03-10 David L. Sieverding Hydrophilic, elastomeric, pressure-sensitive adhesive
US4518721A (en) 1982-03-26 1985-05-21 Richardson-Vicks Inc. Hydrophilic denture adhesive
DE3219301C2 (de) 1982-05-22 1986-02-20 Avraham Zürich Fishman Zahn- und Zahnfleischmassagebürste
US4529748A (en) 1982-08-16 1985-07-16 Richardson Gmbh Dental prosthesis adhesive
CA1211266A (en) 1982-11-12 1986-09-16 Alfred E. Lauchenauer Shaped semi-solid articles
US4537778A (en) 1983-01-03 1985-08-27 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral preparation
US4431631A (en) 1983-01-03 1984-02-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Aqueous oral solution
US4528180A (en) 1983-03-01 1985-07-09 Schaeffer Hans A Dental preparation, article and method for storage and delivery thereof
US4687663B1 (en) 1983-03-01 1997-10-07 Chesebrough Ponds Usa Co Dental preparation article and method for storage and delivery thereof
US4983379A (en) 1983-03-01 1991-01-08 Schaeffer Hans A Dental preparation, article and method for storage and delivery thereof
US4849213A (en) 1983-03-01 1989-07-18 Schaeffer Hans A Dental preparation, article and method for storage and delivery therof
US4554154A (en) 1983-03-15 1985-11-19 White Maurice J E Dental product and method of dental treatment
US4522805A (en) 1983-06-08 1985-06-11 Norman Gordon Tooth and gum dentifrice
US5024701A (en) 1983-08-01 1991-06-18 Hercules Incorporated Denture adhesive composition
US4532063A (en) 1983-08-15 1985-07-30 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Dissolvable bleach sheet
US4971782A (en) 1983-09-14 1990-11-20 Peroxydent Group Periodontal composition and method
US4950479A (en) * 1986-11-06 1990-08-21 Hill Ira D Method of interrupting the formation of plaque
JPS60219238A (ja) * 1984-04-14 1985-11-01 Hayashibara Biochem Lab Inc 徐崩性プルラン含有成形物とその製法
US5288498A (en) 1985-05-01 1994-02-22 University Of Utah Research Foundation Compositions of oral nondissolvable matrixes for transmucosal administration of medicaments
GB2159052A (en) 1984-05-18 1985-11-27 Bernard John Roberts Artificial mucus material
US4560351A (en) 1984-07-05 1985-12-24 Osborne Travis H Method of and apparatus for applying dental treatment fluid
AU576889B2 (en) 1984-07-24 1988-09-08 Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Adhesive transdermal dosage layer
US4544354A (en) 1984-09-21 1985-10-01 Gores Kenneth W Anteriorly bridged dental trays
JPS6185315A (ja) 1984-10-04 1986-04-30 Teikoku Seiyaku Kk シ−ト状製剤
US4593053A (en) 1984-12-07 1986-06-03 Medtronic, Inc. Hydrophilic pressure sensitive biomedical adhesive composition
US4568536A (en) 1985-02-08 1986-02-04 Ethicon, Inc. Controlled release of pharmacologically active agents from an absorbable biologically compatible putty-like composition
US4650665A (en) 1985-02-08 1987-03-17 Ethicon, Inc. Controlled release of pharmacologically active agents from an absorbable biologically compatible putty-like composition
US4837008A (en) 1985-04-09 1989-06-06 Peroxydent Group Periodontal composition and method
EP0200508B1 (en) 1985-04-27 1991-10-02 Nitto Denko Corporation Adhesive oral bandages and oral pharmaceutical preparations
US4592488A (en) 1985-05-24 1986-06-03 Simon Gilbert I Method for the preparation of chemotherapeutic compositions for the treatment of periodontal disease, compositions therefor and use thereof
JPS61280423A (ja) 1985-06-05 1986-12-11 Kiyuukiyuu Yakuhin Kogyo Kk 口腔内粘膜貼付剤
US4592487A (en) 1985-07-03 1986-06-03 Simon Gilbert I Dentifrices
DE3524572A1 (de) 1985-07-10 1987-01-15 Thomae Gmbh Dr K Feste arzneimittelformen zur peroralen anwendung enthaltend 9-deoxo-11-deoxy-9,11-(imino(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyliden)-oxy)-(9s)-erythromycin und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US4690996A (en) 1985-08-28 1987-09-01 National Starch And Chemical Corporation Inverse emulsions
DE3532687A1 (de) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-26 Bayer Ag Silicon-abformmassen
US4849246A (en) 1985-10-09 1989-07-18 Wolfgang Schmidt Process for producing an administration or dosage form for drugs, reagents or other active ingredients
US4741941A (en) 1985-11-04 1988-05-03 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven web with projections
US4712460A (en) 1985-11-18 1987-12-15 Biotrack, Inc. Integrated drug dosage form and metering system
US5229164A (en) 1985-12-19 1993-07-20 Capsoid Pharma Gmbh Process for producing individually dosed administration forms
ES8800832A1 (es) 1985-12-30 1987-12-01 Torres Zaragoza Vicente M Dispositivo pra producir el blanqueamiento de dientes vitales con coloraciones patologicas y normales.
DE3779930T2 (de) 1986-01-22 1992-12-10 Ici Plc Zusammensetzungen zur oberflaechenbehandlung, polymere dafuer und verfahren zur oberflaechenbehandlung.
US4755386A (en) 1986-01-22 1988-07-05 Schering Corporation Buccal formulation
JPH0729915B2 (ja) 1986-02-01 1995-04-05 帝國製薬株式会社 シ−ト状口腔内貼付剤
US4661070A (en) 1986-03-17 1987-04-28 Joshua Friedman Method for bleaching discolored teeth
US4722761A (en) 1986-03-28 1988-02-02 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Method of making a medical electrode
US4770634A (en) 1986-06-11 1988-09-13 Pellico Michael A Method for treating teeth with foamable fluoride compositions
US4696757A (en) 1986-06-16 1987-09-29 American Home Products Corporation Stable hydrogen peroxide gels
US4713243A (en) 1986-06-16 1987-12-15 Johnson & Johnson Products, Inc. Bioadhesive extruded film for intra-oral drug delivery and process
US4728291A (en) 1986-06-26 1988-03-01 Golub Jeff E Cloth wrap dental process
US4799888A (en) 1986-06-26 1989-01-24 Golub Jeff E Dental process with treated fabric
EP0252459A1 (en) 1986-07-07 1988-01-13 Schering Corporation Compartmentalized transdermal delivery system
US4741700A (en) 1986-07-16 1988-05-03 Barabe David J Dental breath freshening device
DE3630603A1 (de) 1986-09-09 1988-03-10 Desitin Arzneimittel Gmbh Darreichungs- und dosierungsform fuer arzneimittelwirkstoffe, reagentien oder dergleichen sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung
US5009881A (en) * 1986-11-06 1991-04-23 Hill Ira D Oral hygiene gels
US5032387A (en) * 1986-11-06 1991-07-16 Princeton Pharmaceutical Inc. Dental and oral hygiene preparations
JPH0739508B2 (ja) 1986-11-11 1995-05-01 株式会社林原生物化学研究所 プルラン・ポリエチレングリコ−ル会合物とその製造方法並びに用途
US4786253A (en) 1986-12-04 1988-11-22 Henneret Properties (Proprietary) Limited Dental model articulator
JPH0744940B2 (ja) 1986-12-24 1995-05-17 ライオン株式会社 口腔貼付用基材
US4851394A (en) 1986-12-30 1989-07-25 Uni Colloid Kabushiki Kaisha Glucomannan/polyhydric alcohol composition and film prepared therefrom
US4812308A (en) 1987-02-20 1989-03-14 Church & Dwight Co., Inc. Hydrogen peroxide-releasing tooth powder
US4860754A (en) 1987-04-01 1989-08-29 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Electrically conductive adhesive materials
US4788052A (en) 1987-04-17 1988-11-29 Colgate-Palmolive Company Stable hydrogen peroxide dental gel containing fumed silicas
US4839156A (en) 1987-04-17 1989-06-13 Colgate-Palmolive Company Stable hydrogen peroxide dental gel
US4839157A (en) 1987-04-17 1989-06-13 Colgate-Palmolive Company Stable hydrogen peroxide dental gel containing fumed silicas
US4980152A (en) 1987-08-06 1990-12-25 Marion Laboratories Oral preparation
CA2000040C (en) 1987-08-07 1995-10-03 Skip Berg Disposable tooth cleaning and polishing apparatus
EP0303445A1 (en) 1987-08-13 1989-02-15 Walton S.A. Clebopride transdermal patch
US4931282A (en) 1987-11-25 1990-06-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive medical sealant
US4927634A (en) 1987-12-16 1990-05-22 Richardson-Vicks Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions containing dyclonine HC1 and phenol
US5197331A (en) * 1987-12-30 1993-03-30 Yazaki Corporation Oscillatory angular speed detecting apparatus
US4895721A (en) 1988-01-22 1990-01-23 Carter-Wallace Inc. Peroxide gel dentifrice compositions
CN1036967A (zh) 1988-02-04 1989-11-08 武田药品工业株式会社 可食用薄膜
US4915950A (en) 1988-02-12 1990-04-10 Cygnus Research Corporation Printed transdermal drug delivery device
US4900552A (en) 1988-03-30 1990-02-13 Watson Laboratories, Inc. Mucoadhesive buccal dosage forms
JPH01279838A (ja) 1988-04-30 1989-11-10 Kiyuukiyuu Yakuhin Kogyo Kk 塩化リゾチーム含有歯肉炎・歯槽膿漏用貼付剤
US5160737A (en) 1988-05-03 1992-11-03 Perio Products Ltd. Liquid polymer composition, and method of use
US5330746A (en) 1988-05-03 1994-07-19 Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem Dental varnish composition, and method of use
US5438076A (en) * 1988-05-03 1995-08-01 Perio Products, Ltd. Liquid polymer composition, and method of use
US4902227A (en) 1988-05-04 1990-02-20 Pascal Company, Inc. Dental treatment tray
US5047244A (en) 1988-06-03 1991-09-10 Watson Laboratories, Inc. Mucoadhesive carrier for delivery of therapeutical agent
US4990089A (en) 1988-08-23 1991-02-05 Dunhall Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Method and material for brightening teeth
USRE34196E (en) 1988-08-23 1993-03-16 Dunhall Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Method and material for brightening teeth
FR2637175A1 (fr) 1988-10-03 1990-04-06 Gaillard Eric Bande de nettoyage interdentaire
DE68904539T2 (de) * 1988-11-28 1993-06-03 Unilever Nv Zahnreinigungsmittel, die aminoalkylsilikone enthalten.
US4948580A (en) 1988-12-08 1990-08-14 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Muco-bioadhesive composition
JP2656338B2 (ja) 1989-01-31 1997-09-24 日東電工株式会社 口腔粘膜貼付製剤
JPH0645536B2 (ja) 1989-01-31 1994-06-15 日東電工株式会社 口腔粘膜貼付剤および口腔粘膜貼付製剤
JPH07100186B2 (ja) 1989-02-10 1995-11-01 日産自動車株式会社 等速ジョイント外輪の製造方法とその製造装置
US5122365A (en) 1989-02-15 1992-06-16 Natural White, Inc. Teeth whitener
US4910247A (en) 1989-03-27 1990-03-20 Gaf Chemicals Corporation Adhesive composition
US5064717A (en) 1989-04-28 1991-11-12 Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Adhesive sheet
US4919615A (en) 1989-04-28 1990-04-24 Croll Theodore P Orthodontic band cap
US5089307A (en) * 1989-05-23 1992-02-18 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Edible film and method of making same
US5356291A (en) 1989-07-03 1994-10-18 Dunhall Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Treatment of a tooth
US4968251A (en) 1989-07-03 1990-11-06 Darnell Daniel H Treatment of a tooth
DE58905640D1 (de) 1989-07-13 1993-10-21 Oskar Altwirth Hafteinlage für Zahnprothesen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung.
US5324519A (en) 1989-07-24 1994-06-28 Atrix Laboratories, Inc. Biodegradable polymer composition
US5252334A (en) 1989-09-08 1993-10-12 Cygnus Therapeutic Systems Solid matrix system for transdermal drug delivery
US5271940A (en) 1989-09-14 1993-12-21 Cygnus Therapeutic Systems Transdermal delivery device having delayed onset
US4988500A (en) 1989-09-29 1991-01-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Oral compositions
US5354551A (en) 1989-10-14 1994-10-11 Desitin Arzneimittel Gmbh Oral and dental hygiene preparation
JPH04502913A (ja) 1989-10-31 1992-05-28 ワトソン ラボラトリーズ インコーポレイテッド 治療薬輸送のための粘膜粘着性キャリアー
US5001170A (en) 1989-12-01 1991-03-19 Warner-Lambert Company Denture stabilizer
US4972946A (en) 1990-01-08 1990-11-27 Dale Whittaker Disposable dental hygiene kit
JP2877423B2 (ja) 1990-03-13 1999-03-31 積水化学工業株式会社 口腔内貼付用バンデージ
JP2877422B2 (ja) 1990-03-13 1999-03-31 積水化学工業株式会社 口腔内貼付用バンデージ
US5985249A (en) 1990-03-22 1999-11-16 Ultradent Products, Inc. Sticky dental compositions for adhering a passive-type dental tray over a person's teeth
US6036943A (en) 1990-03-22 2000-03-14 Ultradent Products, Inc. Methods for treating a person's teeth using sticky dental compositions in combination with passive-type dental trays
US5376006A (en) 1990-03-22 1994-12-27 Ultradent Products, Inc. Dental bleaching compositions and methods for bleaching teeth surfaces
US5234342A (en) 1990-03-22 1993-08-10 Ultradent Products, Inc. Sustained release method for treating teeth surfaces
US5851512A (en) 1990-03-22 1998-12-22 Ultradent Products, Inc. Dental compositions having a sticky matrix material for treating sensitive teeth
US5855870A (en) 1990-03-22 1999-01-05 Ultradent Products, Inc. Method for treating sensitive teeth
US5098303A (en) 1990-03-22 1992-03-24 Ultradent Products, Inc. Method for bleaching teeth
GB9009390D0 (en) 1990-04-26 1990-06-20 Smith Kline French Lab Pharmaceutical compositions
JPH05507683A (ja) 1990-04-27 1993-11-04 アラーガン、インコーポレイテッド ポリマードラッグデリバリーシステム
DE4018247A1 (de) 1990-06-07 1991-12-12 Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts Herstellungsverfahren fuer schnellzerfallende folienfoermige darreichungsformen
US5455043A (en) 1990-06-13 1995-10-03 Fischel-Ghodsian; Fariba Device for controlled release of vaporous medications through nasal route
US5059417A (en) 1990-06-26 1991-10-22 Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. Peroxide gel dentifrice
ATE91399T1 (de) 1990-08-06 1993-07-15 Suhonen Jouko Matrize fuer die dentalmedizin und eine vorrichtung zur herstellung von matrizenbaendern.
US5165424A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-11-24 Silverman Harvey N Method and system for whitening teeth
US5344702A (en) 1990-09-14 1994-09-06 Hoechst Celanese Corp. Coated fibers
US5401495A (en) 1990-10-10 1995-03-28 Natural White, Inc. Teeth whitener
US5076791A (en) 1990-10-22 1991-12-31 Madray Jr George Professional home method for bleaching teeth
US5290566A (en) 1990-12-18 1994-03-01 Schow Robert S Tooth whitening formulation and method
US5326685A (en) 1991-02-13 1994-07-05 Gaglio Thomas J Viscous fluid dispensing apparatus
US5332576A (en) 1991-02-27 1994-07-26 Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Compositions and methods for topical administration of pharmaceutically active agents
DE9103321U1 (de) * 1991-03-19 1992-08-27 Thera Patent GmbH & Co KG Gesellschaft für industrielle Schutzrechte, 8031 Seefeld Transparentversiegelter Dentalkunststoffkörper
US5707736A (en) 1991-04-04 1998-01-13 Sion Texo Medic Ltd. Products having anti-microbial activity
IL97930A (en) * 1991-04-23 1996-06-18 Perio Prod Ltd Preparations for whitening two controlled release products that contain a super-oxygen compound
IT1250421B (it) 1991-05-30 1995-04-07 Recordati Chem Pharm Composizione farmaceutica a rilascio controllato con proprieta' bio-adesive.
US5084268A (en) 1991-06-17 1992-01-28 Dental Concepts, Inc. Tooth whitening dentifrice
JPH05236885A (ja) 1991-07-17 1993-09-17 Tazawa Toshihiko フィルム化した芳香清涼食品
US5211559A (en) 1991-07-18 1993-05-18 Gillette Canada Inc. Dental treatment tray for holding medicament gel
US5340581A (en) 1991-08-23 1994-08-23 Gillette Canada, Inc. Sustained-release matrices for dental application
ATE173893T1 (de) 1991-08-23 1998-12-15 Gillette Co Matrizen mit verzögerter freisetzung für dentalzwecke
US5256402A (en) 1991-09-13 1993-10-26 Colgate-Palmolive Company Abrasive tooth whitening dentifrice of improved stability
US5171564A (en) 1991-09-13 1992-12-15 Colgate-Palmolive Aqueous tooth whitening dentifrice
US5192802A (en) 1991-09-25 1993-03-09 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Bioadhesive pharmaceutical carrier
US5310563A (en) 1991-10-25 1994-05-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Dental material and method for applying preventative and therapeutic agents
JPH05124954A (ja) 1991-10-29 1993-05-21 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp シート状固形薬剤組成物
CA2078960A1 (en) 1992-04-21 1993-10-22 John Wick Hydrogel applicator and methods of making same
CA2093282C (en) 1992-05-04 1999-01-12 Tibor Sipos Intraoral medicament-releasing device
US5393528A (en) 1992-05-07 1995-02-28 Staab; Robert J. Dissolvable device for contraception or delivery of medication
ATE155681T1 (de) 1992-05-18 1997-08-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Einrichtung zur transmucosalen wirkstoffabgabe
KR950007907B1 (ko) 1992-09-01 1995-07-21 동국제약 주식회사 치주질환 치료용 막형 국소약물송달제제
JP3158364B2 (ja) * 1992-10-13 2001-04-23 ソニー株式会社 電子機器
US5302375A (en) 1992-11-19 1994-04-12 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral composition having improved tooth whitening effect
US5980249A (en) 1992-11-24 1999-11-09 Folh, Llc Method and device for treatment of dentition
US5575654A (en) 1992-11-24 1996-11-19 Fontenot; Mark G. Apparatus and method for lightening teeth
US5340314A (en) 1992-11-27 1994-08-23 Tarvis Jo Ellen Method of bonding and relining dentures
US5489624A (en) 1992-12-01 1996-02-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesives
GB2280850B (en) 1993-07-28 1997-07-30 Johnson & Johnson Medical Absorbable composite materials for use in the treatment of periodontal disease
BR9301968A (pt) 1993-06-08 1994-12-27 Johnson & Johnson Fio dental dotado de agentes quimioterápicos
US5362496A (en) 1993-08-04 1994-11-08 Pharmetrix Corporation Method and therapeutic system for smoking cessation
EP0717761A4 (en) 1993-08-19 1998-01-07 Cygnus Therapeutic Systems WATER-SOLUBLE, PRESSURE-SENSITIVE AND MUCOADHESIVE ADHESIVE AND DEVICE FOR POSITIONING IT IN A MUCUTINE BODY CAVE
JP3198754B2 (ja) 1993-10-04 2001-08-13 日産自動車株式会社 Cadシステム用図形指示受取装置
US5888491A (en) * 1993-12-06 1999-03-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optionally crosslinkable coatings, compositions and methods of use
CA2095445A1 (en) 1994-01-10 1995-07-11 Howard Rocket Index dental tooth cleanser
EP0743842B1 (en) 1994-03-07 2003-08-13 Theratech, Inc. Drug-containing adhesive composite transdermal delivery device
EP0758869B1 (en) 1994-05-11 1998-07-08 Maria Ida Mittiga Finger glove comprising areas prepared for oral hygiene
US5505933A (en) 1994-06-27 1996-04-09 Colgate Palmolive Company Desensitizing anti-tartar dentifrice
US5560379A (en) 1994-08-12 1996-10-01 Pieczenik; George Dental paper pick and flosser
RU2075965C1 (ru) 1994-09-29 1997-03-27 Гарник Алексанович Чухаджян Средство для лечения заболеваний полости рта
US5613942A (en) * 1994-10-04 1997-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Adhesive sheet material suitable for use on wet surfaces
US5522726A (en) 1994-10-27 1996-06-04 Hodosh; Milton Method for anesthetizing teeth
US5599527A (en) 1994-11-14 1997-02-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Dentifrice compositions having improved anticalculus properties
US5614174A (en) 1994-11-14 1997-03-25 Colgate Palmolive Company Stabilized dentifrice compositions containing reactive ingredients
US5565190A (en) 1994-11-14 1996-10-15 Colgate Palmolive Company Dentifrice compositions containing reactive ingredients stabilized with alkali metal compounds
US6008171A (en) * 1994-12-22 1999-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleansing compositions
US6123950A (en) * 1994-12-22 2000-09-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Silicone compositions
US6024891A (en) * 1994-12-22 2000-02-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Silicone compositions
US5856282A (en) * 1994-12-22 1999-01-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Silicone compositions
JPH08325128A (ja) 1995-03-31 1996-12-10 Sunstar Inc 口腔用長期滞留型基剤およびそれを用いた組成物
US5707235A (en) 1995-04-03 1998-01-13 Knutson; Eric J. Dental tray spacer
US5651959A (en) * 1995-06-05 1997-07-29 Whitehill Oral Technologies, Inc. Ultramulsion based oral care compositions
US5620322A (en) 1995-07-27 1997-04-15 Lococo; Michael Dental matrix strip
CA2184316A1 (en) 1995-09-12 1997-03-13 Wei-Chi Liao Buccal delivery system for therapeutic agents
WO1997011676A1 (en) 1995-09-25 1997-04-03 Robert Eric Montgomery Tooth bleaching compositions
US5611687A (en) 1995-11-06 1997-03-18 Dental Concepts Inc. Oral hygiene delivery system
US6139823A (en) * 1995-11-07 2000-10-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Transfer resistant cosmetic compositions
US6071503A (en) * 1995-11-07 2000-06-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Transfer resistant cosmetic compositions
US6406683B1 (en) * 1995-11-07 2002-06-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Transfer resistant cosmetic compositions
US6019962A (en) * 1995-11-07 2000-02-01 The Procter & Gamble Co. Compositions and methods for improving cosmetic products
US5713738A (en) 1995-12-12 1998-02-03 Britesmile, Inc. Method for whitening teeth
US5662758A (en) 1996-01-10 1997-09-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst and method of making
CN1061843C (zh) * 1996-01-19 2001-02-14 黄力子 牙齿增白涂膜
US5631000A (en) 1996-03-11 1997-05-20 Laclede Professional Products, Inc. Anhydrous tooth whitening gel
US5678273A (en) 1996-03-20 1997-10-21 Porcelli; V. Lorenzo Disposable oral hygiene applicator
JPH1017448A (ja) 1996-06-28 1998-01-20 Lion Corp 口腔貼付材
JPH1026639A (ja) 1996-07-11 1998-01-27 Hitachi Ltd 電流センサ及びこれを内蔵した電気装置
US5827591A (en) 1996-10-08 1998-10-27 Tricor Direct, Inc. Removable adhesive notes for an industrial setting
US5800832A (en) 1996-10-18 1998-09-01 Virotex Corporation Bioerodable film for delivery of pharmaceutical compounds to mucosal surfaces
DE19646392A1 (de) 1996-11-11 1998-05-14 Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts Zubereitung zur Anwendung in der Mundhöhle mit einer an der Schleimhaut haftklebenden, Pharmazeutika oder Kosmetika zur dosierten Abgabe enthaltenden Schicht
US5766011A (en) 1996-11-27 1998-06-16 Sibner; Jeffrey A. Dental bleaching composition and method
DE19652257A1 (de) 1996-12-16 1998-06-18 Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts Einzeln dosierte, bei Kontakt mit Flüssigkeit schnell zerfallende, wirkstoff- und insbesondere aromastoffhaltige, folienförmige Darreichnungsform
US5858332A (en) 1997-01-10 1999-01-12 Ultradent Products, Inc. Dental bleaching compositions with high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide
US6094889A (en) 1997-02-25 2000-08-01 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Method of form and seal packaging
US5953885A (en) 1997-04-08 1999-09-21 Retail Communications Corp. Cosmetic sampler and method of making using bulk thin film application techniques
US6306370B1 (en) 1997-05-30 2001-10-23 Ultradent Products, Inc. Compositions and methods for whitening and desensitizing teeth
US6096328A (en) 1997-06-06 2000-08-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for an oral care substance using a strip of material having low flexural stiffness
US5968633A (en) 1997-06-06 1999-10-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Selectively-activatible sheet material for dispensing and dispersing a substance onto a target surface
US6277458B1 (en) 1999-03-15 2001-08-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Release strip with partible break to facilitate
US6582708B1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2003-06-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Tooth whitening substance
US6045811A (en) 1997-06-06 2000-04-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for an oral care substance using a permanently deformable strip of material
US6136297A (en) * 1997-06-06 2000-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for an oral care substance using a strip of material having low flexural stiffness
US5989569A (en) 1997-06-06 1999-11-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for a tooth whitener using a permanently deformable strip of material
US5879691A (en) 1997-06-06 1999-03-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for a tooth whitener using a strip of material having low flexural stiffness
US5894017A (en) 1997-06-06 1999-04-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for an oral care substance using a strip of material having low flexural stiffness
US6197331B1 (en) 1997-07-24 2001-03-06 Perio Products Ltd. Pharmaceutical oral patch for controlled release of pharmaceutical agents in the oral cavity
JP3460538B2 (ja) 1997-10-08 2003-10-27 救急薬品工業株式会社 速溶性フィルム製剤
US20050048102A1 (en) 1997-10-16 2005-03-03 Virotex Corporation Pharmaceutical carrier device suitable for delivery of pharmaceutical compounds to mucosal surfaces
US6072100A (en) 1998-01-28 2000-06-06 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. Extrudable compositions for topical or transdermal drug delivery
WO1999062472A1 (en) * 1998-06-03 1999-12-09 Wolf Robert O System for whitening teeth surfaces
US20020127254A1 (en) 1998-06-25 2002-09-12 Lavipharm Laboratories Inc. Devices for local and systemic delivery of active substance and methods of manufacturing thereof
PL345087A1 (en) 1998-06-25 2001-12-03 Lavipharm Lab A device and method for the treatment of erectile dysfunction
US6245345B1 (en) 1998-07-07 2001-06-12 Atrix Laboratories, Inc. Filamentous porous films and methods for producing the same
US6596298B2 (en) 1998-09-25 2003-07-22 Warner-Lambert Company Fast dissolving orally comsumable films
US6129929A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-10-10 Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Patch applicator
US6309625B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2001-10-30 Ultradent Products, Inc. One-part dental compositions and methods for bleaching and desensitizing teeth
US6552024B1 (en) 1999-01-21 2003-04-22 Lavipharm Laboratories Inc. Compositions and methods for mucosal delivery
US6337086B1 (en) * 1999-02-06 2002-01-08 Dow Corning Corporation Pressure sensitive adhesive compositions for transdermal drug delivery devices
US6090401A (en) 1999-03-31 2000-07-18 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Stable foam composition
US6210699B1 (en) 1999-04-01 2001-04-03 Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Oral transmucosal delivery of drugs or any other ingredients via the inner buccal cavity
US6231957B1 (en) 1999-05-06 2001-05-15 Horst G. Zerbe Rapidly disintegrating flavor wafer for flavor enrichment
WO2000071602A1 (fr) 1999-05-19 2000-11-30 Nof Corporation Polymere, materiau degradable in vivo et utilisation
DE19925613A1 (de) 1999-06-04 2000-12-07 Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts Verbundlaminat und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US6375963B1 (en) 1999-06-16 2002-04-23 Michael A. Repka Bioadhesive hot-melt extruded film for topical and mucosal adhesion applications and drug delivery and process for preparation thereof
USRE42126E1 (en) 1999-07-02 2011-02-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Delivery system for oral care compositions comprising organosiloxane resins using a removable backing strip
US6322360B1 (en) 1999-10-22 2001-11-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Medication retention assembly for oral delivery tray
US6703040B2 (en) 2000-01-11 2004-03-09 Intralytix, Inc. Polymer blends as biodegradable matrices for preparing biocomposites
US6689344B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2004-02-10 Lg Household & Healthcare Ltd. Patches for teeth whitening
US8652446B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2014-02-18 Lg Household & Healthcare Ltd. Apparatus and method for whitening teeth
CN1232241C (zh) 2000-03-17 2005-12-21 Lg生活健康株式会社 牙齿增白贴片
JP2002003335A (ja) 2000-04-21 2002-01-09 Koden Kk 化粧用コーティング組成物、除去剤、および口内用開唇支持体
US6517350B2 (en) 2000-05-26 2003-02-11 Dentovations Inc. Method for whitening teeth
DE10032456A1 (de) 2000-07-04 2002-01-31 Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts Schnell zerfallende Darreichungsform zur Freisetzung von Wirkstoffen im Mundraum oder in Körperhöhlen
US6461158B1 (en) 2000-08-14 2002-10-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Products and methods that simulate changes in tooth color
JP2004509910A (ja) 2000-09-26 2004-04-02 トーマス・アール・パタッカ 歯被覆組成物
US6379654B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2002-04-30 Colgate Palmolive Company Oral composition providing enhanced tooth stain removal
US20020131990A1 (en) 2000-11-30 2002-09-19 Barkalow David G. Pullulan free edible film compositions and methods of making the same
US6500408B2 (en) 2001-01-27 2002-12-31 Jc Technologies, Inc. Enamel-safe tooth bleach and method for use
US6419906B1 (en) 2001-03-12 2002-07-16 Colgate Palmolive Company Strip for whitening tooth surfaces
US6514483B2 (en) 2001-03-12 2003-02-04 Colgate Palmolive Company Strip for whitening tooth surfaces
US6514484B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2003-02-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Systems for delivering a cosmetic and/or therapeutic active to oral surfaces using an integral carrier
US8206738B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2012-06-26 Corium International, Inc. Hydrogel compositions with an erodible backing member
US8840918B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2014-09-23 A. V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences Hydrogel compositions for tooth whitening
DE60233217D1 (de) 2001-05-01 2009-09-17 Corium Internat Inc Hydrogel-zusammensetzungen
US20020187181A1 (en) 2001-05-14 2002-12-12 3M Innovative Properties Company System for delivering cosmetics and pharmaceuticals
US6946142B2 (en) 2001-06-23 2005-09-20 Lg Household & Healthcare Ltd. Multi-layer patches for teeth whitening
WO2003011259A1 (en) 2001-07-30 2003-02-13 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Improved edible film formulations containing maltodextrin
US6656493B2 (en) 2001-07-30 2003-12-02 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Edible film formulations containing maltodextrin
US6585997B2 (en) 2001-08-16 2003-07-01 Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mucoadhesive erodible drug delivery device for controlled administration of pharmaceuticals and other active compounds
US6419903B1 (en) 2001-08-20 2002-07-16 Colgate Palmolive Company Breath freshening film
JP2003137756A (ja) 2001-11-06 2003-05-14 Kenji Nakamura 歯の漂白用貼付材
CN1585650A (zh) 2001-11-16 2005-02-23 吉万奥丹股份有限公司 可食性薄膜
US6770266B2 (en) 2002-05-24 2004-08-03 Colgate Palmolive Company Liquid tooth whitening composition
US20030228264A1 (en) 2002-06-06 2003-12-11 Perna Salvatore F. Dissolvable teeth whitening apparatus
US7429619B2 (en) 2002-08-02 2008-09-30 Mcneil Consumer Healthcare Polyacrylic film forming compositions
US20040043134A1 (en) 2002-08-27 2004-03-04 Corriveau Christine Leclair Rolled edible thin film products and methods of making same
US6893629B2 (en) 2002-10-30 2005-05-17 Isp Investments Inc. Delivery system for a tooth whitener
WO2004041103A2 (en) 2002-11-04 2004-05-21 Periodontx Laboratories, Inc. Oral hygiene system and method of treatment
US20040096569A1 (en) 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Barkalow David G. Edible film products and methods of making same
US6669930B1 (en) 2003-01-15 2003-12-30 Colgate Palmolive Company Liquid tooth whitening gel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MXPA02000262A (es) 2005-08-16
EP1200064B1 (en) 2003-05-02
CZ20014709A3 (cs) 2002-09-11
PL200936B1 (pl) 2009-02-27
ATE238766T1 (de) 2003-05-15
WO2001001941A1 (en) 2001-01-11
HK1047035A1 (en) 2003-02-07
AU5907300A (en) 2001-01-22
CN1360494A (zh) 2002-07-24
USRE42126E1 (en) 2011-02-08
CA2373983C (en) 2007-11-13
DE60016927D1 (de) 2005-01-27
EP1200064A1 (en) 2002-05-02
HUP0201620A3 (en) 2003-02-28
HUP0201620A2 (en) 2002-09-28
CA2375093C (en) 2006-11-07
DE60016927T2 (de) 2005-12-22
AU5907500A (en) 2001-01-22
JP3927030B2 (ja) 2007-06-06
WO2001001958A1 (en) 2001-01-11
WO2001001942A1 (en) 2001-01-11
EP1196137B1 (en) 2004-12-22
ATE285220T1 (de) 2005-01-15
DE60002471T2 (de) 2004-02-19
HK1047035B (zh) 2004-03-05
CN1204875C (zh) 2005-06-08
ES2199168T3 (es) 2004-02-16
BR0012145A (pt) 2002-04-30
DE60002471D1 (de) 2003-06-05
MA25681A1 (fr) 2003-04-01
CA2373983A1 (en) 2001-01-11
IL147265A (en) 2007-06-03
RU2223746C2 (ru) 2004-02-20
SK19412001A3 (sk) 2002-08-06
AU5907400A (en) 2001-01-22
CA2375093A1 (en) 2001-01-11
AU768471B2 (en) 2003-12-11
PL357159A1 (en) 2004-07-12
KR20020032521A (ko) 2002-05-03
NO20020004D0 (no) 2002-01-02
EP1196137A1 (en) 2002-04-17
JP2003531814A (ja) 2003-10-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO20020004L (no) Leveringssystem for oralpleie sammensetninger omfattende organosiloksan resiner ved anvendelse av en stöttende strimmel somkan fjernes
MXPA05012539A (es) Composicion desmoldante y proceso con la misma.
DK1265971T3 (da) Bioadhæsiv komposition, der omfatter et polyphenolprotein
DK1057862T3 (da) Polymerfilmsammensætninger til kapsler
DK1202724T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til behandling af kronisk smerte under anvendelse af mek-inhibitorer
NO303563B1 (no) Oralt preparat og anvendelse av et middel som °ker antibakteriell virkning ved fremstilling av preparatet
ZA200106104B (en) Pharmaceutical composition containing proton pump inhibitors.
BR0011266A (pt) Elemento de rede para uso em uma rede de comunicação, e, rede
RS54275B1 (sr) Vodeni 2,6-diizopropilfenol farmaceutski sastavi
ES2191871T3 (es) Composicion espesada acuosa y utilizacion.
FI970788A (fi) Kasveilla käytettäviksi tarkoitettuja suihkutettavissa olevia, kalvon muodostavia järjestelmiä vaikuttavien aineiden antamiseksi
ZA200110449B (en) Delivery system for oral care compositions comprising organosiloxane resing using a removable backing strip.
DE60000116D1 (de) Wachs, filmbildendes Polymer und Silikon enthaltende Maskara Zusammensetzung
ZA200110448B (en) Compositions comprising organosiloxane resins for delivering oral care substances.
SE9702680D0 (sv) New formulation
DK1200261T3 (da) Lagpåføringsindretning i en trykkemaskine
GEP20094648B (en) Anti-parasiticidal composition
CA2087612A1 (en) Syrup for confections and method for using same
PT1126853E (pt) Distribuicao controlada de anti-depressivos
FR2705557B1 (fr) Plaque support, en particulier pour appareils médicaux.
IT1320842B1 (it) Dispositivo da applicare ad una vite ad esempio per fissare oggettialla vite.
AR024613A1 (es) Grf que contiene composiciones farmaceuticas liofilizadas
UA34391A (uk) Спосіб лікування генералізованого пародонтиту в стадії загострення

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application
MK1K Patent expired