NO136291B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO136291B NO136291B NO734/72A NO73472A NO136291B NO 136291 B NO136291 B NO 136291B NO 734/72 A NO734/72 A NO 734/72A NO 73472 A NO73472 A NO 73472A NO 136291 B NO136291 B NO 136291B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- water vapor
- hydrogen
- oxygen
- burner
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 silicon halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
- C01B33/181—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by a dry process
- C01B33/183—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by a dry process by oxidation or hydrolysis in the vapour phase of silicon compounds such as halides, trichlorosilane, monosilane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/20—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state
- C01B13/22—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state of halides or oxyhalides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2153671A DE2153671C3 (de) | 1971-10-28 | 1971-10-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinstteiliger Oxide des Siliciums |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO136291B true NO136291B (de) | 1977-05-09 |
| NO136291C NO136291C (no) | 1977-08-17 |
Family
ID=5823596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO734/72A NO136291C (no) | 1971-10-28 | 1972-03-08 | Fremgangsm}te til fremstilling av findelte oksyder av aluminium, titan, silisium eller blandinger derav |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3954945A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5638521B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT326085B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE790704A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH582623A5 (de) |
| DD (1) | DD98451A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2153671C3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2158172B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1412472A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT958964B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7202620A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO136291C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE386880B (de) |
| SU (1) | SU464991A3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2533925C3 (de) * | 1975-07-30 | 1980-12-11 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinstteiligen Oxiden von Metallen und/oder des Siliciums |
| US4181532A (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1980-01-01 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Production of colloidal dispersions |
| US4048290A (en) * | 1976-01-28 | 1977-09-13 | Cabot Corporation | Process for the production of finely-divided metal and metalloid oxides |
| DE2620737C2 (de) * | 1976-05-11 | 1982-07-29 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zum Herstellen von hochdispersem Siliciumdioxid |
| NL7707960A (nl) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-01-22 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze ter bereiding van poreus, zuiver siliciumdioxyde. |
| NL7707961A (nl) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-01-22 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze ter bereiding van poreus, zuiver siliciumdioxyde. |
| DE2849851C3 (de) * | 1978-11-17 | 1981-11-05 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur pyrogenen Herstellung von feinstteiligem Oxid eines Metalls und/oder eines Metalloids |
| DE2904199A1 (de) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-08-07 | Degussa | Verfahren zur gelenkten herstellung von kieselsaeure mittels flammenhydrolyse |
| DE2909815C2 (de) * | 1979-03-13 | 1984-11-22 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochdispersem Siliciumdioxid |
| DE2923064A1 (de) * | 1979-06-07 | 1980-12-11 | Degussa | Verfahren zur herstellung feinstteiliger oxide von metallen |
| DE2923182A1 (de) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-18 | Degussa | Verfahren zur pyrogenen herstellung von feinstteiligem oxid eines matalls und/oder eines metalloids |
| US4259311A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1981-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Decomposition of AlCl3.6H2 O in H2 atmosphere |
| DE2931810A1 (de) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-02-19 | Degussa | Temperaturstabilisiertes siliciumdioxid-mischoxid, das verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung |
| US4519999A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1985-05-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Waste treatment in silicon production operations |
| US4292290A (en) * | 1980-04-16 | 1981-09-29 | Cabot Corporation | Process for the production of finely-divided metal and metalloid oxides |
| DE3016010C2 (de) * | 1980-04-25 | 1985-01-10 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur pyrogenen Herstellung von Kieselsäure |
| DE3101720C2 (de) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-11-04 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Halogen aus den Reaktionsabgasen bei der pyrogenen Herstellung von Siliciumdioxid |
| DE3203743A1 (de) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-08-04 | Wacker-Chemitronic Gesellschaft für Elektronik-Grundstoffe mbH, 8263 Burghausen | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von bei der siliciumherstellung anfallenden abgasen |
| DE3223454A1 (de) * | 1982-06-23 | 1983-12-29 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von pyrogenerzeugter kieselsaeure mit verstaerkter verdickungswirkung |
| IT1161200B (it) * | 1983-02-25 | 1987-03-18 | Montedison Spa | Processo e apparecchio per la preparazione di particelle di ossidi metallici monodisperse, sferiche, non aggregate e di dimensione inferiore al micron |
| CH658237A5 (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1986-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Pyrogenic process and device for manufacturing highly conducting tin oxide powder |
| US4555389A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-26 | Toyo Sanso Co., Ltd. | Method of and apparatus for burning exhaust gases containing gaseous silane |
| US4801437A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1989-01-31 | Japan Oxygen Co., Ltd. | Process for treating combustible exhaust gases containing silane and the like |
| CA1327342C (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1994-03-01 | James Kelly Kindig | Process for beneficiating particulate solids |
| US5123836A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1992-06-23 | Chiyoda Corporation | Method for the combustion treatment of toxic gas-containing waste gas |
| EP0558606B1 (de) * | 1990-11-13 | 1996-06-05 | Cabot Corporation | Verfahren zur reduzierung freier halogene in abgasen |
| US5217703A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-06-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of manufacture of iron oxide particles |
| DE4228711A1 (de) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-03-03 | Degussa | Silicium-Aluminium-Mischoxid |
| US5340560A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-08-23 | General Electric Company | Method for making fumed silica having a reduced aggregate size and product |
| DE4322804A1 (de) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-12 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochdisperser Kieselsäure und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US6193795B1 (en) | 1993-08-02 | 2001-02-27 | Degussa Corporation | Low structure pyrogenic hydrophilic and hydrophobic metallic oxides, production and use |
| WO1995029872A1 (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1995-11-09 | Ulrich Research & Consulting, Inc. | Method of producing fumed silica |
| US5698177A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1997-12-16 | University Of Cincinnati | Process for producing ceramic powders, especially titanium dioxide useful as a photocatalyst |
| US6524548B1 (en) | 1994-12-17 | 2003-02-25 | Degussa Ag | Zirconium dioxide powder, method of its production and use |
| DE4445205A1 (de) * | 1994-12-17 | 1996-06-20 | Degussa | Zirkondioxidpulver, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verwendung |
| JP3409294B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-25 | 2003-05-26 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 酸化物粉末の製造方法 |
| DE19650500A1 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-10 | Degussa | Dotierte, pyrogen hergestellte Oxide |
| DE19756840A1 (de) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-30 | Degussa | Pyrogene Oxide und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US6290735B1 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2001-09-18 | Nanogram Corporation | Abrasive particles for surface polishing |
| US20090255189A1 (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2009-10-15 | Nanogram Corporation | Aluminum oxide particles |
| US6726990B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2004-04-27 | Nanogram Corporation | Silicon oxide particles |
| US20060147369A1 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2006-07-06 | Neophotonics Corporation | Nanoparticle production and corresponding structures |
| US7384680B2 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2008-06-10 | Nanogram Corporation | Nanoparticle-based power coatings and corresponding structures |
| US6099798A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2000-08-08 | Nanogram Corp. | Ultraviolet light block and photocatalytic materials |
| US6387531B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2002-05-14 | Nanogram Corporation | Metal (silicon) oxide/carbon composite particles |
| US20090075083A1 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2009-03-19 | Nanogram Corporation | Nanoparticle production and corresponding structures |
| US6106798A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-08-22 | Nanogram Corporation | Vanadium oxide nanoparticles |
| US5938979A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-08-17 | Nanogram Corporation | Electromagnetic shielding |
| JP3750728B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-05 | 2006-03-01 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 微細シリカの製造方法 |
| JP4154563B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-23 | 2008-09-24 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シリカ含有複合酸化物球状微粒子及びその製造方法 |
| DE10258858A1 (de) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-08-05 | Degussa Ag | Pyrogen hergestelltes Siliciumdioxid |
| US7910081B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2011-03-22 | Cabot Corporation | Process for the production of fumed silica |
| CN103333526A (zh) | 2007-01-03 | 2013-10-02 | 内诺格雷姆公司 | 基于硅/锗的纳米颗粒油墨、掺杂型颗粒、用于半导体应用的印刷和方法 |
| CN104507868B (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 俄铝工程技术中心有限责任公司 | 生产氧化铝的方法 |
| CN104925817B (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2018-03-20 | 贵州万方铝化科技开发有限公司 | 纳米级二氧化硅的制备方法 |
| CN106241821B (zh) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-07-03 | 宜昌南玻硅材料有限公司 | 一种纳米级气相法白炭黑原料的混合装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE900339C (de) * | 1951-07-05 | 1953-12-21 | Degussa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von kolloidaler Kieselsaeure in Aerogelform |
| DE974974C (de) * | 1953-07-19 | 1961-06-22 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinverteilten Oxyden |
| AT195893B (de) * | 1953-12-15 | 1958-02-25 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischoxyden |
| US2990249A (en) * | 1958-10-09 | 1961-06-27 | Degussa | Process of preparing finely divided oxides by hydrolysis |
| US3567478A (en) * | 1965-07-06 | 1971-03-02 | Ppg Industries Inc | Process for improving pigmentary metal oxides |
| US3468689A (en) * | 1965-08-09 | 1969-09-23 | Ppg Industries Inc | Process for preparing improved titanium dioxide |
-
0
- BE BE790704D patent/BE790704A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-10-28 DE DE2153671A patent/DE2153671C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-25 SU SU1751533A patent/SU464991A3/ru active
- 1972-02-29 NL NL7202620A patent/NL7202620A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-08 NO NO734/72A patent/NO136291C/no unknown
- 1972-03-15 DD DD161553A patent/DD98451A5/xx unknown
- 1972-03-17 CH CH396972A patent/CH582623A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-04-12 FR FR7212818A patent/FR2158172B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-24 IT IT68644/72A patent/IT958964B/it active
- 1972-08-24 JP JP8497372A patent/JPS5638521B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-10-24 SE SE7213728A patent/SE386880B/xx unknown
- 1972-10-27 GB GB4956772A patent/GB1412472A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-27 US US05/301,390 patent/US3954945A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-10-27 AT AT915972A patent/AT326085B/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH582623A5 (de) | 1976-12-15 |
| AT326085B (de) | 1975-11-25 |
| SE386880B (sv) | 1976-08-23 |
| DE2153671C3 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
| IT958964B (it) | 1973-10-30 |
| JPS5638521B2 (de) | 1981-09-07 |
| SU464991A3 (ru) | 1975-03-25 |
| NO136291C (no) | 1977-08-17 |
| FR2158172A1 (de) | 1973-06-15 |
| DE2153671A1 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
| DD98451A5 (de) | 1973-06-20 |
| GB1412472A (en) | 1975-11-05 |
| DE2153671B2 (de) | 1981-07-30 |
| FR2158172B1 (de) | 1977-04-01 |
| NL7202620A (de) | 1973-05-02 |
| ATA915972A (de) | 1975-02-15 |
| BE790704A (fr) | 1973-02-15 |
| US3954945A (en) | 1976-05-04 |
| JPS4885498A (de) | 1973-11-13 |
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