NO128432B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO128432B NO128432B NO691768A NO176869A NO128432B NO 128432 B NO128432 B NO 128432B NO 691768 A NO691768 A NO 691768A NO 176869 A NO176869 A NO 176869A NO 128432 B NO128432 B NO 128432B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- porous
- electrolyte
- anode
- electrode
- electrically conductive
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000866 electrolytic etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
- C25D17/14—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode for pad-plating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S204/00—Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
- Y10S204/07—Current distribution within the bath
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR149897 | 1968-04-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO128432B true NO128432B (xx) | 1973-11-19 |
Family
ID=8649557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO691768A NO128432B (xx) | 1968-04-29 | 1969-04-28 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3637468A (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE731512A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH514352A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1921274B2 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES366577A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1585605A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1264871A (xx) |
| LU (1) | LU58475A1 (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL143619B (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO128432B (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE356536B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3974050A (en) * | 1971-10-12 | 1976-08-10 | Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Method of and apparatus for processing the surface of bodies |
| NO135033C (xx) * | 1975-04-10 | 1977-01-26 | Norsk Hydro As | |
| JPS524440A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1977-01-13 | Toshio Moriyama | Electrolytic pigmentation process for stainless steel |
| US4043891A (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-08-23 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Electrolytic cell with bipolar electrodes |
| US4202739A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1980-05-13 | The United States of America as represented by the United Stated Department of Energy | Electrochemical removal of material from metallic work |
| FR2441313A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-10 | 1980-06-06 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Electrode refroidie pour mise en contact avec un metal en fusion |
| US4360417A (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1982-11-23 | Celanese Corporation | Dimensionally stable high surface area anode comprising graphitic carbon fibers |
| FI802444A (fi) * | 1980-08-05 | 1982-02-06 | Outokumpu Oy | Apparat foer elektrolytisk polering |
| FI834686A0 (fi) * | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | Niinivaara Ensi Kyoesti Juhani | Foerfarande foer undervattensrening och -belaeggning |
| US4650549A (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1987-03-17 | Hughes Tool Company | Method for electroplating helical rotors |
| EP0242421B1 (de) * | 1986-04-25 | 1989-09-06 | Poligrat Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum elektrochemischen Polieren und Beizen |
| US4668364A (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-05-26 | Farmer Fred W | Portable electroplating apparatus |
| DE3630919A1 (de) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-04-07 | Harald Haffke | Handgeraet zur verzinkung metallischer oberflaechen, insbesonders von karosserien mit hilfe der galvanotechnik ueber eine fahrzeug-stromquelle |
| US4786389A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1988-11-22 | Amp Incorporated | Electroplating apparatus |
| US4806216A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-02-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Electrochemical polishing of notches |
| JP2831713B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-19 | 1998-12-02 | マルイ鍍金工業株式会社 | 電解処理用筆具 |
| US4874496A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1989-10-17 | Maryan Chak | Device for silverizing drinking water |
| US4944856A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-07-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electrolytic etching apparatus and method for marking metal tubes with sequential identification numbers |
| DE4038717A1 (de) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-06-11 | Saulius Baublys | Einrichtung zum elektro-chemischen beschriften von werkstuecken |
| US5225059A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-07-06 | W. R. Associates | Apparatus for single anode brush electroplating |
| US5322613A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-06-21 | Tomy K.K. | Method and apparatus for marking orthodontic products |
| US5409593A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-04-25 | Sifco Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selective electroplating using soluble anodes |
| US5401369A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-03-28 | Gershin; Mircea-Mike | Electroplating pen |
| FR2767340B1 (fr) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-10-22 | Dalic Selective Plating Gmbh | Procede pour combler des pores et/ou des microfissures presents a la surface d'un substrat en metal oxydable |
| US6902659B2 (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2005-06-07 | Asm Nutool, Inc. | Method and apparatus for electro-chemical mechanical deposition |
| US7425250B2 (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2008-09-16 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Electrochemical mechanical processing apparatus |
| US6355153B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2002-03-12 | Nutool, Inc. | Chip interconnect and packaging deposition methods and structures |
| JP2001188254A (ja) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-07-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 基板内選択的電気化学処理装置と基板内選択的化学処理装置及びアクティブ基板の検査修正方法 |
| US6921551B2 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2005-07-26 | Asm Nutool, Inc. | Plating method and apparatus for controlling deposition on predetermined portions of a workpiece |
| US7754061B2 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2010-07-13 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Method for controlling conductor deposition on predetermined portions of a wafer |
| US7172497B2 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2007-02-06 | Asm Nutool, Inc. | Fabrication of semiconductor interconnect structures |
| FR2821627B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-09-12 | Lorilleux | Procede et dispositif d'elaboration par voie electrolytique d'un depot selectif epais de nickel sur une piece |
| DE10128507B4 (de) * | 2001-06-14 | 2008-07-17 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verwendung einer Vorrichtung zum chemischen oder elektrochemischen Bearbeiten von Bauteilen |
| US7648622B2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2010-01-19 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | System and method for electrochemical mechanical polishing |
| US7767126B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2010-08-03 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Embossing assembly and methods of preparation |
| EP1839695A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-03 | Debiotech S.A. | Medical liquid injection device |
| US8500985B2 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2013-08-06 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Photoresist-free metal deposition |
| GB0621184D0 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2006-12-06 | Rolls Royce Plc | Method for treating a component of a gas turbine engine |
| US20080237048A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Ismail Emesh | Method and apparatus for selective electrofilling of through-wafer vias |
| JP4562801B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-09 | 2010-10-13 | 株式会社カンタム１４ | シリコン基材の加工方法および加工装置 |
| GB2449862B (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2009-09-16 | Rolls Royce Plc | Method for producing abrasive tips for gas turbine blades |
| GB0822703D0 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-01-21 | Rolls Royce Plc | A component having an abrasive layer and a method of applying an abrasive layer on a component |
| US9249521B2 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2016-02-02 | Integran Technologies Inc. | Flow-through consumable anodes |
| GB2535805A (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-08-31 | Biomet Uk Healthcare Ltd | Apparatus and method for selectively treating a surface of a component |
| US20170253988A1 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-09-07 | The Boeing Company | Electromodification of Conductive Surfaces |
| EP4019670A1 (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-29 | Metaly S.r.l. | Oxidation device for planar metal surfaces, such as sheet, fabric or wire mesh of metal and treatment application method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190018643A (en) * | 1900-10-18 | 1901-08-17 | Thomas Grant | Improvements in Single Cylinder Compound Compressors |
| GB493108A (en) * | 1937-03-31 | 1938-09-30 | Alfred Reginald Thomas | Improvements in or relating to the electro-deposition of metals |
| US3346477A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1967-10-10 | W & W Products | Hand instrument for electrolytic and acid etching |
| US3471383A (en) * | 1965-02-05 | 1969-10-07 | Gaf Corp | Continuous anode for electrolytic cells |
| US3474013A (en) * | 1965-07-17 | 1969-10-21 | Inoue K | Method of and apparatus for the electrochemical machining of a conductive workpiece |
-
1968
- 1968-04-29 FR FR149897A patent/FR1585605A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-04-15 BE BE731512D patent/BE731512A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-04-22 CH CH608469A patent/CH514352A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-04-24 LU LU58475D patent/LU58475A1/xx unknown
- 1969-04-25 GB GB1264871D patent/GB1264871A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-04-25 DE DE19691921274 patent/DE1921274B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-04-25 US US819142A patent/US3637468A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-04-28 SE SE06031/69A patent/SE356536B/xx unknown
- 1969-04-28 NO NO691768A patent/NO128432B/no unknown
- 1969-04-29 ES ES366577A patent/ES366577A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-04-29 NL NL696906587A patent/NL143619B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES366577A1 (es) | 1971-03-16 |
| CH514352A (fr) | 1971-10-31 |
| NL6906587A (xx) | 1969-10-31 |
| DE1921274B2 (de) | 1971-11-11 |
| FR1585605A (xx) | 1970-01-30 |
| US3637468A (en) | 1972-01-25 |
| SE356536B (xx) | 1973-05-28 |
| NL143619B (nl) | 1974-10-15 |
| GB1264871A (xx) | 1972-02-23 |
| BE731512A (xx) | 1969-09-15 |
| DE1921274A1 (de) | 1969-11-06 |
| LU58475A1 (xx) | 1969-07-22 |
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