NL183679C - Vloeibaarkristal-afbeeldinrichting. - Google Patents
Vloeibaarkristal-afbeeldinrichting.Info
- Publication number
- NL183679C NL183679C NLAANVRAGE7714154,A NL7714154A NL183679C NL 183679 C NL183679 C NL 183679C NL 7714154 A NL7714154 A NL 7714154A NL 183679 C NL183679 C NL 183679C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- image device
- crystal image
- liquid
- image
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136277—Active matrix addressed cells formed on a semiconductor substrate, e.g. of silicon
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
- G02F2201/123—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode pixel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/02—Function characteristic reflective
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/752,037 US4103297A (en) | 1976-12-20 | 1976-12-20 | Light-insensitive matrix addressed liquid crystal display system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7714154A NL7714154A (nl) | 1978-06-22 |
NL183679B NL183679B (nl) | 1988-07-18 |
NL183679C true NL183679C (nl) | 1988-12-16 |
Family
ID=25024582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NLAANVRAGE7714154,A NL183679C (nl) | 1976-12-20 | 1977-12-20 | Vloeibaarkristal-afbeeldinrichting. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4103297A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5820434B2 (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2755151C3 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2374714A1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1541374A (nl) |
IL (1) | IL53260A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL183679C (nl) |
Families Citing this family (76)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5848908B2 (ja) * | 1978-01-20 | 1983-10-31 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 画像表示装置およびその製造方法 |
US4257041A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1981-03-17 | Izon Corporation | Electro optical display device |
US4233603A (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1980-11-11 | General Electric Company | Multiplexed varistor-controlled liquid crystal display |
US4239346A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1980-12-16 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Compact liquid crystal display system |
US4223308A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1980-09-16 | Northern Telecom Limited | LCDs (Liquid crystal displays) controlled by thin film diode switches |
JPS5694386A (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1981-07-30 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Liquiddcrystal display unit |
US4319239A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1982-03-09 | Hughes Aircraft Company | CCD Capacitance modulation matrix for liquid crystal displays |
EP0044618A3 (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-06-30 | Itt Industries, Inc. | Liquid crystal display devices |
US4409724A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1983-10-18 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method of fabricating display with semiconductor circuits on monolithic structure and flat panel display produced thereby |
JPS57124785A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-08-03 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Semiconductor substrate for display body driving electrode |
JPS582871A (ja) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-08 | 株式会社東芝 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPS5854679U (ja) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-04-13 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPS58140781A (ja) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-08-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 画像表示装置 |
JPS5949580A (ja) * | 1982-09-14 | 1984-03-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | マトリクス表示パネルの製造方法 |
US4704002A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1987-11-03 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Dot matrix display panel with a thin film transistor and method of manufacturing same |
JPS5910988A (ja) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-20 | ホシデン株式会社 | カラ−液晶表示器 |
HU186106B (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1985-06-28 | Gabor David | Display-hard copy unit cooperating with ancomputer or other information source |
FR2551244B1 (fr) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-10-11 | Thomson Csf | Procede de fabrication d'un substrat pour dispositif a commande electrique et ecran de visualisation elabore a partir d'un tel substrat |
US4667189A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1987-05-19 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Programmable semiconductor switch for a display matrix or the like and method for making same |
US4698627A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1987-10-06 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Programmable semiconductor switch for a light influencing display and method for making same |
FR2571878B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-12 | 1987-10-16 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif de visualisation d'images |
JPH061313B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-06 | 1994-01-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US4699469A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1987-10-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid crystal display |
JPS62104066A (ja) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-14 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体保護装置 |
US4704559A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-11-03 | Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd. | Matrix type multi-color display device |
US4839707A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-06-13 | Hughes Aircraft Company | LCMOS displays fabricated with implant treated silicon wafers |
US6288561B1 (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 2001-09-11 | Elm Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for probing, testing, burn-in, repairing and programming of integrated circuits in a closed environment using a single apparatus |
US5042918A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1991-08-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Liquid crystal display device |
US5024524A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-06-18 | Raf Electronics Corp. | Reflective image plane module |
US5022750A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-06-11 | Raf Electronics Corp. | Active matrix reflective projection system |
JP2604867B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-11 | 1997-04-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 反射型液晶表示デバイス |
JP2875363B2 (ja) | 1990-08-08 | 1999-03-31 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置 |
US7115902B1 (en) | 1990-11-20 | 2006-10-03 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
KR950013784B1 (ko) | 1990-11-20 | 1995-11-16 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 겐큐쇼 | 반도체 전계효과 트랜지스터 및 그 제조방법과 박막트랜지스터 |
US5849601A (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 1998-12-15 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
US7154147B1 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 2006-12-26 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and driving method for the same |
US8106867B2 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 2012-01-31 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and driving method for the same |
KR950001360B1 (ko) * | 1990-11-26 | 1995-02-17 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 겐큐쇼 | 전기 광학장치와 그 구동방법 |
US7576360B2 (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 2009-08-18 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device which comprises thin film transistors and method for manufacturing the same |
US7098479B1 (en) | 1990-12-25 | 2006-08-29 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
EP0499979A3 (en) | 1991-02-16 | 1993-06-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device |
JP2794499B2 (ja) | 1991-03-26 | 1998-09-03 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置の作製方法 |
US6975296B1 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 2005-12-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
US6778231B1 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 2004-08-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical display device |
US5414442A (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1995-05-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
JP2845303B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-23 | 1999-01-13 | 株式会社 半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置とその作製方法 |
JP2651972B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-04 | 1997-09-10 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 液晶電気光学装置 |
US6693681B1 (en) | 1992-04-28 | 2004-02-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
JP2814161B2 (ja) | 1992-04-28 | 1998-10-22 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | アクティブマトリクス表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
US6686976B2 (en) | 1992-10-08 | 2004-02-03 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal light valve and projection type display using same |
US5461501A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1995-10-24 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal substrate having 3 metal layers with slits offset to block light from reaching the substrate |
US5477359A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1995-12-19 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal projector having a vertical orientating polyimide film |
US5396261A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1995-03-07 | Wah-Iii Technology Corporation | Polysilicon gate bus with interspersed buffers for driving a row of pixels in an active matrix liquid crystal display |
US5365355A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-11-15 | Wah-Iii Technology Corporation | Light blocking, pixel enhancement and photocurrent reduction in active matrix liquid crystal displays |
US7081938B1 (en) | 1993-12-03 | 2006-07-25 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
JPH07302912A (ja) | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-14 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
JP3105408B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-19 | 2000-10-30 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
JP2900229B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 1999-06-02 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置およびその作製方法および電気光学装置 |
US5834327A (en) | 1995-03-18 | 1998-11-10 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method for producing display device |
JP3143592B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-14 | 2001-03-07 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示装置 |
JP3604106B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-27 | 2004-12-22 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US6800875B1 (en) | 1995-11-17 | 2004-10-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Active matrix electro-luminescent display device with an organic leveling layer |
TWI228625B (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 2005-03-01 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Display device |
US6294799B1 (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 2001-09-25 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method of fabricating same |
US5940732A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1999-08-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., | Method of fabricating semiconductor device |
TW309633B (nl) | 1995-12-14 | 1997-07-01 | Handotai Energy Kenkyusho Kk | |
US6225218B1 (en) | 1995-12-20 | 2001-05-01 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method |
JP3725266B2 (ja) | 1996-11-07 | 2005-12-07 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 配線形成方法 |
JP3856901B2 (ja) | 1997-04-15 | 2006-12-13 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置 |
US6124912A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 2000-09-26 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Reflectance enhancing thin film stack in which pairs of dielectric layers are on a reflector and liquid crystal is on the dielectric layers |
US6452652B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2002-09-17 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Light absorbing thin film stack in a light valve structure |
US6300241B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-10-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Silicon interconnect passivation and metallization process optimized to maximize reflectance |
US5982472A (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 1999-11-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Self-aligned pixel with support pillars for a liquid crystal light valve |
US6475836B1 (en) | 1999-03-29 | 2002-11-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
JP4472073B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-03 | 2010-06-02 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置及びその作製方法 |
TWI612689B (zh) | 2013-04-15 | 2018-01-21 | 半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 發光裝置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4836598B1 (nl) * | 1969-09-05 | 1973-11-06 | ||
US4011653A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1977-03-15 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit including an insulating gate type semiconductor transistor |
DE2345679A1 (de) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-04-04 | Philips Nv | Halbleiterkaltkathode |
US3862360A (en) * | 1973-04-18 | 1975-01-21 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Liquid crystal display system with integrated signal storage circuitry |
US3824003A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1974-07-16 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Liquid crystal display panel |
US3882531A (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1975-05-06 | Gen Electric | Apparatus for sensing radiation and providing electrical read out |
US4024626A (en) * | 1974-12-09 | 1977-05-24 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Method of making integrated transistor matrix for flat panel liquid crystal display |
DE2553739A1 (de) * | 1974-12-09 | 1976-06-10 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Transistorfeld zum ansteuern eines optischen mediums und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
-
1976
- 1976-12-20 US US05/752,037 patent/US4103297A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-10-31 IL IL53260A patent/IL53260A/xx unknown
- 1977-11-09 GB GB46663/77A patent/GB1541374A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-05 FR FR7736536A patent/FR2374714A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-12-10 DE DE2755151A patent/DE2755151C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-12-20 NL NLAANVRAGE7714154,A patent/NL183679C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-20 JP JP52152493A patent/JPS5820434B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL183679B (nl) | 1988-07-18 |
DE2755151B2 (de) | 1979-09-20 |
US4103297A (en) | 1978-07-25 |
NL7714154A (nl) | 1978-06-22 |
JPS5377495A (en) | 1978-07-08 |
JPS5820434B2 (ja) | 1983-04-22 |
DE2755151A1 (de) | 1978-06-22 |
FR2374714A1 (fr) | 1978-07-13 |
FR2374714B1 (nl) | 1984-08-10 |
GB1541374A (en) | 1979-02-28 |
DE2755151C3 (de) | 1980-06-12 |
IL53260A (en) | 1980-03-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |