MX9304612A - Estructura compuesta que comprende un trama no tejida de microfibra polimerica y metodo para su fabricacion. - Google Patents

Estructura compuesta que comprende un trama no tejida de microfibra polimerica y metodo para su fabricacion.

Info

Publication number
MX9304612A
MX9304612A MX9304612A MX9304612A MX9304612A MX 9304612 A MX9304612 A MX 9304612A MX 9304612 A MX9304612 A MX 9304612A MX 9304612 A MX9304612 A MX 9304612A MX 9304612 A MX9304612 A MX 9304612A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
tnmp
composite structure
manufacture
corrugated
generally parallel
Prior art date
Application number
MX9304612A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David L Braun
James E Steffen
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of MX9304612A publication Critical patent/MX9304612A/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G7/00—Masks or dominoes for concealing identity, e.g. for theatrical use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • A62B23/025—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators the filter having substantially the shape of a mask
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
    • B01D39/163—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin sintered or bonded
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0001—Making filtering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/103—Curved filtering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/54—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms
    • B01D46/546—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms using nano- or microfibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/22—Corrugating
    • B29C53/24—Corrugating of plates or sheets
    • B29C53/28—Corrugating of plates or sheets transverse to direction of feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/22—Corrugating
    • B29C53/24—Corrugating of plates or sheets
    • B29C53/28—Corrugating of plates or sheets transverse to direction of feed
    • B29C53/285—Corrugating of plates or sheets transverse to direction of feed using rolls or endless bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B29C65/083—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil
    • B29C65/086—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil using a rotary anvil
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7888—Means for handling of moving sheets or webs
    • B29C65/7894—Means for handling of moving sheets or webs of continuously moving sheets or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131—Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/438—Joining sheets for making hollow-walled, channelled structures or multi-tubular articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7294—Non woven mats, e.g. felt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81433—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83521—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on bands or belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/20—Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
    • B31F1/24—Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed
    • B31F1/30—Tools secured to endless chains, e.g. toothed belts; combined with uniting the corrugated web to flat webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/558—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in combination with mechanical or physical treatments other than embossing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/559—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving the fibres being within layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/02—Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials
    • B01D2239/0208—Single-component fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/02—Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials
    • B01D2239/0216—Bicomponent or multicomponent fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0407—Additives and treatments of the filtering material comprising particulate additives, e.g. adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0414—Surface modifiers, e.g. comprising ion exchange groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0457—Specific fire retardant or heat resistant properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0471—Surface coating material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0471—Surface coating material
    • B01D2239/0492—Surface coating material on fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0613—Woven
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0622—Melt-blown
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0627—Spun-bonded
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0654—Support layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0659—The layers being joined by needling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0668—The layers being joined by heat or melt-bonding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0672—The layers being joined by welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0677—More than one layer present in the filtering material by spot-welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0681—The layers being joined by gluing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/069—Special geometry of layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1216—Pore size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233—Fibre diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1291—Other parameters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2265/00—Casings, housings or mounting for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2265/04—Permanent measures for connecting different parts of the filter, e.g. welding, glueing or moulding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00—Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/10—Multiple layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/725—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being hollow-walled or honeycombs
    • B29C66/7252—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being hollow-walled or honeycombs hollow-walled
    • B29C66/72521—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being hollow-walled or honeycombs hollow-walled comprising corrugated cores
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/924—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/9241—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force or the mechanical power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/93—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed
    • B29C66/934—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by controlling or regulating the speed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2313/00—Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
    • B29K2313/02—Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement coated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2016/00—Articles with corrugations or pleats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/4807—Headwear
    • B29L2031/4835—Masks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/903—Microfiber, less than 100 micron diameter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
    • Y10T156/1016—Transverse corrugating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1025—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina to form undulated to corrugated sheet and securing to base with parts of shaped areas out of contact
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1355—Elemental metal containing [e.g., substrate, foil, film, coating, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • Y10T428/24124—Fibers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24694—Parallel corrugations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249922—Embodying intertwined or helical component[s]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
    • Y10T428/249942—Fibers are aligned substantially parallel
    • Y10T428/249943—Fiber is nonlinear [e.g., crimped, sinusoidal, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/252—Glass or ceramic [i.e., fired or glazed clay, cement, etc.] [porcelain, quartz, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
    • Y10T428/2905—Plural and with bonded intersections only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
    • Y10T428/2909—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2915—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/627—Strand or fiber material is specified as non-linear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención provee una estructura compuesta que comprende un trama no tejida de microfibra polimérica (TNMP) y medios para retener la forma de la TNMP corrugada. La TNNP corrugada tiene un tamaño de poro promedio de menos de 150 micras, una solidez de 0.1 o menor, y una pluralidad de corrugaciones en general paralelas. Los medios que retienen la forma se extienden a través de las corrugaciones en general paralelas y se aseguran a la TNMP corrugada en los valles de las corrugaciones en general paralelas, tal manera que los medios que retienen la forma no son coextensos con la TNMP entre dos valles adyacentes.
MX9304612A 1992-08-04 1993-07-30 Estructura compuesta que comprende un trama no tejida de microfibra polimerica y metodo para su fabricacion. MX9304612A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US92538492A 1992-08-04 1992-08-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX9304612A true MX9304612A (es) 1994-02-28

Family

ID=25451666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX9304612A MX9304612A (es) 1992-08-04 1993-07-30 Estructura compuesta que comprende un trama no tejida de microfibra polimerica y metodo para su fabricacion.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (10) US5753343A (es)
EP (1) EP0582286B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH06192951A (es)
KR (1) KR100269666B1 (es)
AU (1) AU672413B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9303282A (es)
CA (1) CA2101192A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69321530T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2124273T3 (es)
MX (1) MX9304612A (es)
NO (1) NO300555B1 (es)

Families Citing this family (296)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5753343A (en) * 1992-08-04 1998-05-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Corrugated nonwoven webs of polymeric microfiber
US5630940A (en) * 1993-04-01 1997-05-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Filter device for the filtration of fluids
US6169045B1 (en) * 1993-11-16 2001-01-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Nonwoven filter media
US5779847A (en) * 1996-04-22 1998-07-14 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Process for high performance, permeable fibrous structure
US5902480A (en) * 1997-05-13 1999-05-11 Kuss Corporation Depth media in-tank fuel filter with extruded mesh shell
US6041782A (en) * 1997-06-24 2000-03-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Respiratory mask having comfortable inner cover web
US6524488B1 (en) * 1998-06-18 2003-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of filtering certain particles from a fluid using a depth loading filtration media
US5992414A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-11-30 Mine Safety Appliances Company Respirator filter
US5871836A (en) * 1997-08-27 1999-02-16 Airflo Europe N.V. Composite pleated fibrous structures containing split film fibers
US6732733B1 (en) 1997-10-03 2004-05-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Half-mask respirator with head harness assembly
US6062221A (en) 1997-10-03 2000-05-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Drop-down face mask assembly
US6102039A (en) * 1997-12-01 2000-08-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Molded respirator containing sorbent particles
US6161540A (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-12-19 Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation Respirator filter having a pleated filter layer
US6171369B1 (en) 1998-05-11 2001-01-09 Airflo Europe, N.V. Vacuum cleaner bag construction and method of operation
IL139539A0 (en) * 1998-05-11 2004-02-08 Airflo Europe Nv Vacuum cleaner bag and improved vacuum cleaner bag
US6492183B1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2002-12-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Extraction articles and methods
US6838402B2 (en) 1999-09-21 2005-01-04 Fiber Innovation Technology, Inc. Splittable multicomponent elastomeric fibers
WO2000020178A1 (en) 1998-10-06 2000-04-13 Hills, Inc. Splittable multicomponent elastomeric fibers
US6031727A (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-02-29 Micron Technology, Inc. Printed circuit board with integrated heat sink
US20010009711A1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2001-07-26 Margaret Gwyn Latimer Resilient fluid management materials for personal care products
US6280824B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Contoured layer channel flow filtration media
US6867156B1 (en) 1999-04-30 2005-03-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Materials having z-direction fibers and folds and method for producing same
US6588080B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2003-07-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlled loft and density nonwoven webs and method for producing
US6372004B1 (en) 1999-07-08 2002-04-16 Airflo Europe N.V. High efficiency depth filter and methods of forming the same
EP1222012A2 (de) * 1999-08-06 2002-07-17 MHB Filtration GmbH & CO. KG Filtermaterial zum abtrennen von festen, partikulären und gasförmigen bestandteilen aus fluiden
US6461729B1 (en) 1999-08-10 2002-10-08 Fiber Innovation Technology, Inc. Splittable multicomponent polyolefin fibers
US6273938B1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-08-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Channel flow filter
KR100352506B1 (ko) * 1999-09-13 2002-09-11 한국바이린주식회사 공기청정용 필터 여재 및 그 제조방법
US6783837B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2004-08-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Fibrous creased fabrics
US6700034B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2004-03-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article with unitary absorbent layer for center fill performance
US6764477B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2004-07-20 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Center-fill absorbent article with reusable frame member
US6486379B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2002-11-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article with central pledget and deformation control
US6613955B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2003-09-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent articles with wicking barrier cuffs
US6492574B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2002-12-10 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Center-fill absorbent article with a wicking barrier and central rising member
US6660903B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2003-12-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Center-fill absorbent article with a central rising member
JP3748743B2 (ja) * 1999-10-04 2006-02-22 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 吸収性物品およびその製造方法
US6454839B1 (en) 1999-10-19 2002-09-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Electrofiltration apparatus
EP1110610A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Micro-titer plate with filter inserts and method of making same
MXPA02006540A (es) * 1999-12-30 2002-12-09 Kimberly Clark Co Articulo absorbente anitmicrobial y metodos para hacer y usar el mismo.
US6635136B2 (en) 2000-03-30 2003-10-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for producing materials having z-direction fibers and folds
JP2002011311A (ja) * 2000-04-28 2002-01-15 Toyoda Spinning & Weaving Co Ltd 濾過材の製造方法及び濾過材
US6427693B1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2002-08-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Face mask structure
US6815383B1 (en) 2000-05-24 2004-11-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Filtration medium with enhanced particle holding characteristics
US6910589B1 (en) 2000-06-22 2005-06-28 Oberlin Filter Company Annular pleated filter cartridge for liquid filtration apparatus
US6490828B1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2002-12-10 Steelcase Development Corporation Partition wall system
US6743273B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2004-06-01 Donaldson Company, Inc. Polymer, polymer microfiber, polymer nanofiber and applications including filter structures
US6746517B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2004-06-08 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filter structure with two or more layers of fine fiber having extended useful service life
US7115150B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2006-10-03 Donaldson Company, Inc. Mist filtration arrangement utilizing fine fiber layer in contact with media having a pleated construction and floor filter method
US7270693B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2007-09-18 Donaldson Company, Inc. Polymer, polymer microfiber, polymer nanofiber and applications including filter structures
CA2360294A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Edward Kandel Process for combined pleating of filter media and molding of filter assembly
US6644314B1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2003-11-11 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Extensible and retractable face mask
ATE251937T1 (de) 2001-03-02 2003-11-15 Airflo Europ N V Mehrschichtiger filter und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
JP4670166B2 (ja) * 2001-03-21 2011-04-13 トヨタ紡織株式会社 フィルタの製造方法
EP1381409A2 (de) 2001-04-24 2004-01-21 Ulrich Lersch Atemluftfilter
RU2300543C2 (ru) * 2001-05-31 2007-06-10 Дональдсон Компани, Инк. Составы тонкого волокна, способы их получения, способ изготовления тонковолокнистого материала
US7601262B1 (en) 2001-06-22 2009-10-13 Argonide Corporation Sub-micron filter
US6526975B1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-03-04 Geal Hyub Chung Disposable gas mask
US20030087574A1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-08 Latimer Margaret Gwyn Liquid responsive materials and personal care products made therefrom
MXPA04004736A (es) * 2001-11-20 2005-04-11 Gmeiner Josef Dispositivo para conectar mediante ultasonido una tira de materia de capas multiples.
DE50115833D1 (de) * 2001-12-08 2011-05-12 Ibs Filtran Kunststoff Metall on
US6613171B2 (en) 2001-12-18 2003-09-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Rotary ultrasonic bonder or processor capable of fixed gap operation
US6547903B1 (en) 2001-12-18 2003-04-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Rotary ultrasonic bonder or processor capable of high speed intermittent processing
US6676003B2 (en) 2001-12-18 2004-01-13 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Rigid isolation of rotary ultrasonic horn
US6620270B2 (en) 2001-12-18 2003-09-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Control of processing force and process gap in rigid rotary ultrasonic systems
US6537403B1 (en) 2001-12-18 2003-03-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Nip adjustment for a rigid ultrasonic bonder or processor
US20030199217A1 (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-10-23 Reemay, Inc. Housewrap with drainage channels
US6923182B2 (en) 2002-07-18 2005-08-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Crush resistant filtering face mask
US6827764B2 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-12-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Molded filter element that contains thermally bonded staple fibers and electrically-charged microfibers
US20040038013A1 (en) * 2002-08-20 2004-02-26 Schaefer James W. Fiber containing filter media
US20040038014A1 (en) * 2002-08-20 2004-02-26 Donaldson Company, Inc. Fiber containing filter media
US20040110442A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-06-10 Hannong Rhim Stretchable nonwoven materials with controlled retraction force and methods of making same
US6948499B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2005-09-27 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Easy gripping face mask
US6868984B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2005-03-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of dispensing a face mask
US6945249B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2005-09-20 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Easy gripping face mask
US7385004B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2008-06-10 Cellresin Technologies, Llc Enhanced lubrication in polyolefin closure with polyolefin grafted cyclodextrin
US7166671B2 (en) 2002-12-10 2007-01-23 Cellresin Technologies, Llc Grafted cyclodextrin
US8129450B2 (en) 2002-12-10 2012-03-06 Cellresin Technologies, Llc Articles having a polymer grafted cyclodextrin
US7320948B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2008-01-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Extensible laminate having improved stretch properties and method for making same
KR100481289B1 (ko) * 2003-02-21 2005-04-07 김의웅 공기 청정 필터
US20040194784A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Archie Bertrand Respiratory particulate filter
ITMI20030930A1 (it) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-09 Fabio Angelo Gritti Macchina automatica per la realizzazione di elementi lastriformi ondulati particolarmente per l'imballaggio, l'isolamento termico e acustico e simili
US6893696B2 (en) * 2003-06-05 2005-05-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Rupturable seal
US7008465B2 (en) * 2003-06-19 2006-03-07 Donaldson Company, Inc. Cleanable high efficiency filter media structure and applications for use
WO2005021884A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-10 Enviromat Industries Pty. Ltd. Insulating material
US20050051170A1 (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-10 Koo Myung Hoe Wearable inhalation filter
US6971387B2 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-12-06 Santa Barbara Medco Personal air purifier
US20050106378A1 (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-05-19 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Corrugated foam/film laminates
US7703456B2 (en) 2003-12-18 2010-04-27 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Facemasks containing an anti-fog / anti-glare composition
SG115600A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-10-28 Megatech Scientific Pte Ltd Respiratory mask with inserted spacer
US20050158517A1 (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-07-21 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Corrugated foam/film laminates for use as floor underlayment
US7118608B2 (en) * 2004-04-12 2006-10-10 Lovell William S Self-powered, wearable personal air purifier
US7393371B2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2008-07-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Nonwoven abrasive articles and methods
JP4908405B2 (ja) 2004-05-24 2012-04-04 セルレジン・テクノロジーズ・エルエルシー 熱可塑性ポリマー組成物、フィルム、ファイバー、ファブリック
US20060003656A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-05 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Efficient necked bonded laminates and methods of making same
DE102004035967A1 (de) * 2004-07-23 2006-03-16 Carl Freudenberg Kg Filteranordnung
WO2006036967A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-06 Atrium Medical Corporation Solubilizing a drug for use in a coating
US9801982B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2017-10-31 Atrium Medical Corporation Implantable barrier device
US9000040B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2015-04-07 Atrium Medical Corporation Cross-linked fatty acid-based biomaterials
EP1812022B1 (en) 2004-09-28 2014-01-15 Atrium Medical Corporation Stand-alone film and methods for making the same
US8312836B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2012-11-20 Atrium Medical Corporation Method and apparatus for application of a fresh coating on a medical device
US8367099B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2013-02-05 Atrium Medical Corporation Perforated fatty acid films
US20090011116A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2009-01-08 Atrium Medical Corporation Reducing template with coating receptacle containing a medical device to be coated
US9012506B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2015-04-21 Atrium Medical Corporation Cross-linked fatty acid-based biomaterials
US20060074390A1 (en) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent article dispensing system
US7320722B2 (en) * 2004-10-29 2008-01-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Respiratory protection device that has rapid threaded clean air source attachment
US20060096911A1 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-11 Brey Larry A Particle-containing fibrous web
US7651653B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2010-01-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Machine and cross-machine direction elastic materials and methods of making same
US7419526B2 (en) * 2005-03-03 2008-09-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformal filter cartridges and methods
US20060266701A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-11-30 Dickerson David P Gradient density depth filtration system
US7651757B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2010-01-26 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Floor underlayment
US7390343B2 (en) * 2005-09-12 2008-06-24 Argonide Corporation Drinking water filtration device
WO2007033173A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 Argonide Corporation Electrostatic air filter
US9427423B2 (en) * 2009-03-10 2016-08-30 Atrium Medical Corporation Fatty-acid based particles
US9278161B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2016-03-08 Atrium Medical Corporation Tissue-separating fatty acid adhesion barrier
JP2009511215A (ja) 2005-10-15 2009-03-19 アトリウム メディカル コーポレーション 生体吸収性薬物担体コーティング用の疎水性架橋ゲル
WO2007047263A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Multilayer articles having acoustical absorbance properties and methods of making and using the same
US9216306B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2015-12-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Filter element that has plenum containing bonded continuous filaments
DE102006007252A1 (de) * 2006-02-15 2007-08-23 Carl Freudenberg Kg Filterelement mit einem Stoff zur Beduftung und/oder Reinigung
FR2904257B1 (fr) * 2006-07-25 2010-04-02 Sonimat Dispositif de soudage a ultrasons
US7641720B2 (en) * 2006-08-07 2010-01-05 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Flow turning vane assembly with integrated hydrocarbon adsorbent
JP4783707B2 (ja) * 2006-10-04 2011-09-28 クラレクラフレックス株式会社 マスク用フィルタ
EP2083875B1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2013-03-27 Atrium Medical Corporation Coated surgical mesh
US9492596B2 (en) * 2006-11-06 2016-11-15 Atrium Medical Corporation Barrier layer with underlying medical device and one or more reinforcing support structures
US7955698B2 (en) * 2006-11-15 2011-06-07 Honeywell International Inc. Fiber-based acoustic treatment material and methods of making the same
EP2125158B1 (en) 2007-02-28 2014-01-15 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Waved filter media and elements
US8257459B2 (en) 2007-02-28 2012-09-04 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Waved filter media and elements
US8202340B2 (en) * 2007-02-28 2012-06-19 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Waved filter media and elements
US7520923B2 (en) * 2007-03-22 2009-04-21 Mvp Textiles & Apparel, Inc. Antimicrobial filtration article
US8303693B2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2012-11-06 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Nanofiber filter facemasks and cabin filters
US20080271739A1 (en) 2007-05-03 2008-11-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Maintenance-free respirator that has concave portions on opposing sides of mask top section
US20080271740A1 (en) 2007-05-03 2008-11-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Maintenance-free flat-fold respirator that includes a graspable tab
US9770611B2 (en) * 2007-05-03 2017-09-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Maintenance-free anti-fog respirator
US8147583B2 (en) * 2007-06-08 2012-04-03 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Multiple layer filter media
US7989371B2 (en) * 2007-06-22 2011-08-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Meltblown fiber web with staple fibers
US20080315454A1 (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making meltblown fiber web with staple fibers
US7989372B2 (en) * 2007-06-22 2011-08-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Molded respirator comprising meltblown fiber web with staple fibers
BRPI0814803A2 (pt) * 2007-06-26 2015-02-03 Filligent Ltd Máscara facial, dispositivo e material para uso na diminuição da transmissão de um ou mais do que um patógeno humano
CN104524708A (zh) * 2007-09-20 2015-04-22 3M创新有限公司 具有动态支承结构和褶状过滤结构的呼吸器
WO2009038904A1 (en) 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator that has expandable mask body
US7870965B2 (en) * 2007-11-05 2011-01-18 Huesker, Inc. Geotextile composite for filtration of contaminated liquids and sediments
ITTO20070883A1 (it) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-06 Emilio Mina Articolo tessile da bagno
WO2009076064A1 (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Electret webs with charge-enhancing additives
US8512569B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2013-08-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluid filtration articles and methods of making and using the same
US20090211581A1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-27 Vishal Bansal Respiratory mask with microporous membrane and activated carbon
US20110256398A1 (en) * 2008-04-17 2011-10-20 Yelena Kann Production Of Non-Woven Materials From Polyhydroxyalkanoate
US20090277814A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Securable earplug package
US20090277462A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Foam earplug in deformable sheath
CN102046871B (zh) * 2008-06-02 2013-02-13 3M创新有限公司 驻极体料片、驻极体过滤介质和制备驻极体料片的方法
US7765698B2 (en) * 2008-06-02 2010-08-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making electret articles based on zeta potential
JP2011522101A (ja) * 2008-06-02 2011-07-28 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー エレクトレット用帯電促進添加剤
EP2318101A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2011-05-11 Trutek Corp. Electrostatically charged mask filter products and method for increased filtration efficiency
US8057878B2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2011-11-15 Bha Group, Inc. Method to connect baffle and internal structure to the outer-shell of sleeping bag, insulated jacket and tent
US8069587B2 (en) * 2008-11-20 2011-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Molded insulated shoe footbed and method of making an insulated footbed
US11083916B2 (en) 2008-12-18 2021-08-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Flat fold respirator having flanges disposed on the mask body
CA2747782A1 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Compact multigas filter
CA2749721A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-22 Brightwake Limited Extracorporeal blood filtration
US9943796B2 (en) * 2009-03-26 2018-04-17 Columbus Industries, Inc. Multi layer pleatable filter medium
US20100252047A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Kirk Seth M Remote fluorination of fibrous filter webs
US20110030690A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2011-02-10 Shukla Kavita M Water absorbing face mask
US8162153B2 (en) * 2009-07-02 2012-04-24 3M Innovative Properties Company High loft spunbonded web
US20110038910A1 (en) 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Atrium Medical Corporation Anti-infective antimicrobial-containing biomaterials
EP2283901B1 (de) * 2009-08-14 2013-01-02 Moldex-Metric AG & Co. KG Filtermaterial und Atemschutzmaske
US8640704B2 (en) 2009-09-18 2014-02-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Flat-fold filtering face-piece respirator having structural weld pattern
BRPI1010461A2 (pt) 2009-09-18 2013-01-22 3M Innovative Properties Co respirador de peÇa facial filtrante e mÉtodo de produÇço de um respirador de peÇa facial filtrante
US8881729B2 (en) 2009-09-18 2014-11-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Horizontal flat-fold filtering face-piece respirator having indicia of symmetry
US8617295B2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2013-12-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Active-particulate air filter having monolith primary filter and polishing filter
USD678507S1 (en) 2009-10-23 2013-03-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Parallel bond lines on a fibrous filtration face mask
US8528560B2 (en) * 2009-10-23 2013-09-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having parallel line weld pattern in mask body
US8967147B2 (en) * 2009-12-30 2015-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having an auxetic mesh in the mask body
MX2012010078A (es) 2010-03-03 2012-09-12 3M Innovative Properties Co Cubrebocas dispensable y metodo para fabricar el mismo.
US8984753B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2015-03-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making filter cartridge having roll-based housing sidewall
US8460423B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2013-06-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Filter cartridge having central plenum and housing sidewall
US9103470B2 (en) 2010-07-07 2015-08-11 Bj2, Llc Apparatus and method for making a corrugated product
AU2011276287B2 (en) 2010-07-07 2017-03-02 Bj2, Llc Apparatus and method for making a corrugated product
WO2012009707A2 (en) 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Atrium Medical Corporation Composition and methods for altering the rate of hydrolysis of cured oil-based materials
US20120017911A1 (en) 2010-07-26 2012-01-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having foam shaping layer
DE102010033797A1 (de) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-09 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh Filtermattenbahn und daraus hergestelltes Filterelement
US20120060843A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Moldex-Metric, Inc. Pleated filtering face piece respirator
KR20120042005A (ko) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-03 엘지전자 주식회사 필터 및 이를 포함하는 공기조화기
CN103313759A (zh) * 2010-11-05 2013-09-18 塞路特里斯有限责任合伙公司 符合人体工程学的保护性空气过滤装置及其制造方法
US8585808B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2013-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Zinc oxide containing filter media and methods of forming the same
US20120125341A1 (en) 2010-11-19 2012-05-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having an overmolded face seal
US8794238B2 (en) * 2010-12-28 2014-08-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Splash-fluid resistant filtering face-piece respirator
US20120174787A1 (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-12 General Electric Company Filter having flow control features
CN102671323A (zh) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 张佩刚 一次性呼吸防护贴的生产方法
WO2013016405A1 (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-01-31 Starensier Inc. Flexible laminate composite fabric and method of making the same
EP2739362A2 (en) 2011-08-01 2014-06-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Respiratory assembly including latching mechanism
US9700743B2 (en) 2012-07-31 2017-07-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Respiratory assembly including latching mechanism
US9452374B2 (en) 2011-09-20 2016-09-27 Clarification Technology, Inc. Filtration device for cooking oil
WO2013108154A1 (en) 2012-01-16 2013-07-25 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Engineered surface for providing low friction and improved comfort on devices that contact the skin or other external tissue of the user
WO2013108160A1 (en) 2012-01-16 2013-07-25 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Patient interface device having an engineered surface for providing low friction and improved comfort to the user
US20150096558A1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2015-04-09 David W. Mazyck Helmet air purification system
US9108968B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2015-08-18 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Methods for producing 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene by reaction of a disubstituted carbodiimide and dipropylene triamine
WO2013173289A1 (en) 2012-05-15 2013-11-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles having texture zones forming background patterns and macro patterns
JP2013248562A (ja) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-12 Wako Filter Technology Kk フィルタエレメント、及びフィルタエレメントの製造方法
US9867880B2 (en) 2012-06-13 2018-01-16 Atrium Medical Corporation Cured oil-hydrogel biomaterial compositions for controlled drug delivery
EP2866915A1 (en) 2012-06-27 2015-05-06 Argonide Corporation Aluminized silicious sorbent and water purification device incorporating the same
US9475930B2 (en) 2012-08-17 2016-10-25 Metabolix, Inc. Biobased rubber modifiers for polymer blends
JP2014073358A (ja) * 2012-09-13 2014-04-24 Japan Environment Research Co Ltd 放射性有機ヨウ素を捕集・吸着可能な使い捨てマスク
US20140250846A1 (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-11 Research Triangle Institute Curved nanofiber products and applications thereof
US10182603B2 (en) 2012-12-27 2019-01-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having strap-activated folded flange
US11116998B2 (en) 2012-12-27 2021-09-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator having folded flange
US9510626B2 (en) 2013-02-01 2016-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Sleeve-fit respirator cartridge
CA2900658A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company System and method for making pleated filter media
US10443160B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-10-15 Honeywell International Inc. Breathable light weight unidirectional laminates
US10669417B2 (en) 2013-05-30 2020-06-02 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Recyclate blends
CN103322808A (zh) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-25 大连理工高邮研究院有限公司 一种用真空抽滤法连续制备保温筒的方法及其装置
JP6173110B2 (ja) * 2013-08-08 2017-08-02 日本バイリーン株式会社 カップ型マスク
US9278301B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2016-03-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Nestable framed pleated air filter and method of making
US9174159B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2015-11-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Framed pleated air filter with upstream bridging filaments
USD725390S1 (en) 2013-08-16 2015-03-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheet material
USD732153S1 (en) 2013-08-16 2015-06-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Air filter
EP3065682B1 (en) 2013-11-05 2018-10-24 The Procter and Gamble Company Absorbent article with waistband
CN104623824B (zh) * 2013-11-07 2018-09-04 林净植 过滤结构
WO2015066967A1 (zh) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-14 林净植 过滤结构
EP3092051B1 (en) 2014-01-07 2021-05-05 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filtration media pack with fluted and facing sheet having protrusions
CN104001387B (zh) * 2014-01-27 2015-12-09 杭州卡丽科技有限公司 一种置外型居室智能新风系统
CN106061302B (zh) 2014-02-27 2019-07-30 3M创新有限公司 具有带有镂空结构的弹性带的呼吸器
USD748932S1 (en) * 2014-03-03 2016-02-09 Elaine Snider Puricelli Two-layer towel having a corrugated design
US10040621B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2018-08-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator dispenser
CN106459544B (zh) 2014-03-27 2021-10-01 Cj 第一制糖株式会社 高度填充的聚合物体系
US9999546B2 (en) 2014-06-16 2018-06-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Protective headwear with airflow
US10441909B2 (en) 2014-06-25 2019-10-15 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media including oriented fibers
US9630132B2 (en) * 2014-07-01 2017-04-25 Caterpillar Inc. Fluid filtering system
KR20170044150A (ko) 2014-08-18 2017-04-24 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 중합체 네팅을 포함하는 호흡기 및 이를 형성하는 방법
CN107072341A (zh) * 2014-10-31 2017-08-18 3M创新有限公司 具有波纹状过滤结构的呼吸器
JP2017535686A (ja) * 2014-11-12 2017-11-30 フィリス クン 殺性金属または殺性金属合金マスク
US11819792B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2023-11-21 Columbus Industries, Inc. Bidirectional airflow filter
JP6990584B2 (ja) * 2014-12-01 2022-01-12 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 水分バリア層を備えた不織布研磨ホイール
US10300420B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2019-05-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Method of filtering particulates from the air using a composite filter substrate comprising a mixture of fibers
US20160175751A1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Composite filter substrate comprising a mixture of fibers
JP6551771B2 (ja) * 2015-01-09 2019-07-31 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 積層不織布および空気清浄機
DE102015016236A1 (de) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-28 Mann+Hummel Gmbh Filterelement mit mehreren übereinanderliegenden Einzelblättern
EP3250307A4 (en) * 2015-01-29 2018-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Conformable pleated air filter with bridging filaments
CN106142722B (zh) * 2015-04-13 2019-03-08 新丽企业股份有限公司 保暖充填材
GB201508114D0 (en) 2015-05-12 2015-06-24 3M Innovative Properties Co Respirator tab
ITUB20150807A1 (it) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-15 Fameccanica Data Spa Dispositivo e metodo per realizzare saldature con ultrasuoni su materiali in nastro in movimento continuo
US10561972B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2020-02-18 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media including a waved filtration layer
US10449474B2 (en) * 2015-09-18 2019-10-22 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media including a waved filtration layer
JP6973998B2 (ja) * 2015-09-29 2021-12-01 日東電工株式会社 層状物品の製造方法
RU2015141569A (ru) 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани Складной респиратор с лицевой маской и клапаном выдоха
WO2017066284A1 (en) 2015-10-12 2017-04-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Filtering face-piece respirator including functional material and method of forming same
CN105196677B (zh) * 2015-10-30 2017-07-21 广州市华滤环保设备有限公司 自动粘胶机及粘胶方法
CN108348790B (zh) 2015-11-11 2021-09-07 3M创新有限公司 形状保持平折式呼吸器
JP2017157697A (ja) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-07 株式会社巴川製紙所 断熱および電磁波遮蔽用複合シート、並びにその利用
JP6528246B2 (ja) * 2016-03-02 2019-06-12 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 繊維積層体およびその製造方法
CN108778455B (zh) * 2016-03-14 2021-12-14 3M创新有限公司 包含用于反应性气体的聚合吸附剂的空气过滤器
US11014070B2 (en) 2016-03-14 2021-05-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Composite granules including polymeric sorbent for reactive gases
US10960341B2 (en) 2016-03-14 2021-03-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Air filters comprising polymeric sorbents for aldehydes
JP6998323B2 (ja) * 2016-04-21 2022-01-18 オーアンドエム ハリヤード インターナショナル アンリミテッド カンパニー 層間間隔の拡大により飛沫耐性を向上させた多層構造体及びそれから形成された物品
DE102016209482A1 (de) * 2016-05-31 2017-11-30 Mahle International Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filtermediums sowie Filtermedium
WO2017213926A1 (en) 2016-06-06 2017-12-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Channel-framed, pleated air filter with bridging filaments
KR102328137B1 (ko) * 2016-06-24 2021-11-18 케이앤드엔 엔지니어링, 인크. 복합 공기 필터
US20210283435A1 (en) 2016-10-28 2021-09-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator Including Reinforcing Element
WO2018106243A1 (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 General Mills, Inc. Method of ultrasonically bonding paperboard
RU2671037C2 (ru) 2017-03-17 2018-10-29 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани Складной респиратор с лицевой маской типа ffp3
CA3060405C (en) 2017-04-18 2020-06-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Air filter media with post-pleat-deposited sorbent particles
US11812816B2 (en) 2017-05-11 2023-11-14 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Protective headwear with airflow
WO2019006236A1 (en) 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 The Procter & Gamble Company STRATIFIED FILMS SHAPED FITTED TO END
EP3425099A1 (de) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-09 Axel Nickel Meltblown-vliesstoff mit verbesserter stapelbarkeit und lagerbarkeit
CN110869110B (zh) 2017-07-14 2022-11-18 3M创新有限公司 用于输送多个液体流的适配器
WO2019017848A1 (en) 2017-07-20 2019-01-24 Planet Care METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING PARTICLES, PREFERABLY MICROFIBERS, WASTEWATER
PL422598A1 (pl) * 2017-08-21 2019-02-25 R-Max Spółka Cywilna Urządzenie do odstraszania zwierząt, zwłaszcza gryzoni
US10856591B2 (en) * 2017-08-29 2020-12-08 To2M Corporation Breathable mask capable of transmitting sound
CN111491532B (zh) 2017-12-20 2023-05-12 泽费罗斯股份有限公司 透气的芯吸非织造材料
RU182464U1 (ru) * 2017-12-22 2018-08-20 Войсковая часть 25776 Фильтр для очистки воздуха от оксида углерода
WO2019135150A1 (en) 2018-01-03 2019-07-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator including transversely-extending pleat and method of forming same
KR102619773B1 (ko) * 2018-03-08 2024-01-02 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 필터 및 이를 포함하는 마스크
ES2981757T3 (es) * 2018-05-30 2024-10-10 Knorr Bremse Espana S A Filtro de aire y su método de fabricación
WO2020026152A1 (en) 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Pleated air filter with reinforcing filaments comprising locally-thinned bending zones
WO2020026149A1 (en) 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Pleated air filter with bridging filaments and continuous-contact filaments
USD868960S1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-12-03 Jinfuyu Industrial Co., Ltd. Mask
US11020938B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2021-06-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Bonded laminate including a formed nonwoven substrate
EP3769833B1 (de) * 2019-07-24 2022-04-20 Carl Freudenberg KG Filterelement mit funktionsraum und filteranordnung mit solchem filterelement und verfahren zur steuerung eines filtersystems
DE102020107746A1 (de) 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 Solvamed Gmbh Verbesserte Atemschutzmaske
KR102191940B1 (ko) * 2020-04-07 2020-12-16 황인춘 극세사를 이용한 바이러스 차단용 마스크 및 이의 제조방법
US11219255B2 (en) 2020-04-08 2022-01-11 Terry Earl Brady Self-contained, mobile breathing apparatus or appliance that supplies pathogen and endotoxin free, rhythmically breathable air to the wearer or treated space through active, continuous bio-deactivation and destruction of bacteria, fungi, viral and allergenic/antigenic matter safely when using benign, household, rechargeable filtration media
EP4286016A4 (en) * 2021-01-28 2024-12-18 Kao Corporation FOIL FOR FACE MASKS
JP7604076B2 (ja) * 2021-01-28 2024-12-23 花王株式会社 衛生マスク用シート
JP7625428B2 (ja) * 2021-01-28 2025-02-03 花王株式会社 マスク用シート
EP4112026B1 (en) * 2021-06-30 2025-12-03 GDM S.p.A. Composite web
DE102021207504A1 (de) 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Neenah Gessner Gmbh Filtermedium umfassend ein Meltblownvlies sowie Verwendung davon
WO2023025774A2 (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-03-02 Johns Manville Corrugated filter media
WO2023031697A1 (en) 2021-09-01 2023-03-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Anti-virus respirator and mask
US12479143B2 (en) 2021-12-20 2025-11-25 Lear Corporation System and method of making a mesh cushion
AU2023249345A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2024-09-12 LMS Technologies, Inc. Apertured polymer sheets incorporating nanoparticles
CN119233848A (zh) * 2022-04-08 2024-12-31 马蒂夫卢森堡公司 包括纳米颗粒的过滤介质和过滤器
US20230323575A1 (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-10-12 Delstar Technologies, Inc. Nonwoven materials and products containing nonwoven materials
EP4504372A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2025-02-12 Mativ Luxembourg Mechanical and electrostatic filter media
US12454111B2 (en) 2022-05-11 2025-10-28 Lear Corporation Tool to manufacture a cushion
US11672245B1 (en) * 2022-08-03 2023-06-13 Darren Mark Teren Pest control device for residential trash cans and method of use
US11812737B1 (en) * 2022-08-03 2023-11-14 Darren Mark Teren Wearable protection device for residential and commercial trash cans and method of use
US20240115889A1 (en) 2022-10-07 2024-04-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Disposable, Flat-Fold Respirator Having Increased Stiffness in Selected Areas
US20240308165A1 (en) * 2023-03-17 2024-09-19 Lear Corporation Three-dimensional mesh structures and method of assembly
CN120645451A (zh) * 2024-03-06 2025-09-16 日东高新材料(太仓)有限公司 一种利用褶皱增加弹性的复合无纺布制备方法
WO2025202974A1 (en) 2024-03-29 2025-10-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirators, respirator materials and methods of manufacturing the same

Family Cites Families (57)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513777A (en) * 1947-12-09 1950-07-04 Chrysler Corp Apparatus for sinuous contoured material
NL92258C (es) * 1951-08-18 1900-01-01
US3157551A (en) * 1957-09-17 1964-11-17 Granozio Eurico Apparatus for producing asymmetrically corrugated strips of cardboard, and the like
US3220409A (en) * 1961-03-28 1965-11-30 Johnson & Johnson Face mask
GB1018971A (en) * 1962-08-16 1966-02-02 Ronald Oliver Hargreaves Bull Improvements in or relating to the joining of fibrous materials
BE661613A (es) * 1965-03-25 1965-07-16
US3540079A (en) * 1968-01-30 1970-11-17 Flanders Filters Apparatus for corrugating sheet material
US3640786A (en) * 1968-05-22 1972-02-08 Hercules Inc Pile fabric and method of making the same
US3802429A (en) * 1971-07-06 1974-04-09 Johnson & Johnson Surgical face mask
US3985132A (en) * 1974-12-13 1976-10-12 Tape-Licator, Inc. Filter mask
US3982978A (en) * 1975-06-24 1976-09-28 Hercules Incorporated Method and apparatus for making pile fabric
CA1073648A (en) * 1976-08-02 1980-03-18 Edward R. Hauser Web of blended microfibers and crimped bulking fibers
US4356051A (en) * 1978-01-23 1982-10-26 General Electric Company Apparatus for making connection insulators
US4215682A (en) * 1978-02-06 1980-08-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Melt-blown fibrous electrets
GB1589181A (en) * 1978-03-14 1981-05-07 Johnson & Johnson Face mask
AU529368B2 (en) * 1978-05-15 1983-06-02 Pall Corporation Preparing polyamide membrane filter media and product
US4248220A (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-02-03 American Cyanamid Company Disposable dust respirator
US4300549A (en) * 1980-01-07 1981-11-17 Surgikos Operating room face mask
EP0079414A1 (de) * 1981-11-17 1983-05-25 Heinz Sovilla Mehrschichtiges Wärmedämmaterial
US4431545A (en) * 1982-05-07 1984-02-14 Pall Corporation Microporous filter system and process
US4617124A (en) * 1982-07-13 1986-10-14 Pall Corporation Polymeric microfibrous filter sheet, preparation and use
CA1243963A (en) * 1983-02-01 1988-11-01 Harvey J. Berg Molded nonwoven shaped articles
US4628927A (en) * 1983-11-22 1986-12-16 Ward Russell G Reversible face mask with replaceable air filter insert
SE445299B (sv) * 1984-01-11 1986-06-16 Flodins Filter Ab Andningsskydd
US4536440A (en) * 1984-03-27 1985-08-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Molded fibrous filtration products
US4826642A (en) * 1984-12-21 1989-05-02 Pall Corporation Method of making a supported microporous membrane
US4774001A (en) * 1984-12-21 1988-09-27 Pall Corporation Supported microporous membrane
US4747894A (en) * 1985-05-21 1988-05-31 Battelle Memorial Institute Starch adhesive bonding
US4676807A (en) * 1985-07-05 1987-06-30 Pall Corporation Process for removal of liquid aerosols from gaseous streams
US4759782A (en) * 1985-07-05 1988-07-26 Pall Corporation Coalescing filter for removal of liquid aerosols from gaseous streams
US4641645A (en) * 1985-07-15 1987-02-10 New England Thermoplastics, Inc. Face mask
CA1266854A (en) * 1985-08-28 1990-03-20 David L. Braun Bonded adsorbent structures and respirators incorporating same
US4635628A (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-01-13 Tecnol, Inc. Surgical face mask with improved moisture barrier
US4704172A (en) * 1986-03-14 1987-11-03 Katz Marcella M Method of producing composite non-distortable needlework canvas materials
US4807619A (en) * 1986-04-07 1989-02-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Resilient shape-retaining fibrous filtration face mask
US4758293A (en) * 1986-06-25 1988-07-19 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Ultrasonic bonding apparatus and method
US4845862A (en) * 1987-03-11 1989-07-11 Burlington Industries, Inc. Cold weather footwear
US5032122A (en) * 1987-04-24 1991-07-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Loop fastening material for fastening device and method of making same
US4837067A (en) * 1987-06-08 1989-06-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nonwoven thermal insulating batts
US4929492A (en) * 1987-07-24 1990-05-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Stretchable insulating fabric
US4842739A (en) * 1987-08-20 1989-06-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High surface area filter cartridge
US4988560A (en) * 1987-12-21 1991-01-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Oriented melt-blown fibers, processes for making such fibers, and webs made from such fibers
US5038775A (en) * 1988-01-04 1991-08-13 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Canadian Government Plastic scrim
US4939016A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-07-03 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Hydraulically entangled nonwoven elastomeric web and method of forming the same
US4874457A (en) * 1988-04-21 1989-10-17 Mcneil-Pc, Inc. Web corrugating apparatus
US4908263A (en) * 1988-05-13 1990-03-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nonwoven thermal insulating stretch fabric
US5256231A (en) * 1988-05-13 1993-10-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method for making a sheet of loop material
US4910064A (en) * 1988-05-25 1990-03-20 Sabee Reinhardt N Stabilized continuous filament web
CA1339960C (en) * 1989-02-15 1998-07-21 Staffan B. Linnersten V-pleated filter device
DE9011154U1 (de) * 1990-07-28 1990-10-31 Bilsom Ab, Billesholm Partikelfiltrierende Halbmaske
US5200013A (en) * 1990-12-18 1993-04-06 Dividella Ag Method and device for corrugated deformation of a flat material sheet
US5307796A (en) * 1990-12-20 1994-05-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Methods of forming fibrous filtration face masks
US5240479A (en) * 1991-05-17 1993-08-31 Donaldson Company, Inc. Pleated filter media having a continuous bead of adhesive between layers of filtering material
US5286319A (en) * 1992-03-11 1994-02-15 Verosol Usa Inc. Ultrasonic pleat welding machine
US5753343A (en) * 1992-08-04 1998-05-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Corrugated nonwoven webs of polymeric microfiber
US5389188A (en) * 1992-12-03 1995-02-14 Converting, Inc. Apparatus for, forming pleats in a sheet material
ATE187351T1 (de) * 1993-04-01 1999-12-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Filterelement zur filtration von strömenden medien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0582286A1 (en) 1994-02-09
US6010766A (en) 2000-01-04
DE69321530T2 (de) 1999-04-01
AU4426493A (en) 1994-02-10
US5753343A (en) 1998-05-19
AU672413B2 (en) 1996-10-03
US5763078A (en) 1998-06-09
ES2124273T3 (es) 1999-02-01
US5961778A (en) 1999-10-05
KR940005308A (ko) 1994-03-21
US5639700A (en) 1997-06-17
EP0582286B1 (en) 1998-10-14
AU693049B2 (en) 1998-06-18
BR9303282A (pt) 1994-03-08
AU1000897A (en) 1997-06-19
DE69321530D1 (de) 1998-11-19
NO932639D0 (no) 1993-07-21
CA2101192A1 (en) 1994-02-05
NO932639L (no) 1994-02-07
US5830311A (en) 1998-11-03
US5620545A (en) 1997-04-15
US5656368A (en) 1997-08-12
US5804295A (en) 1998-09-08
NO300555B1 (no) 1997-06-16
US5955193A (en) 1999-09-21
JPH06192951A (ja) 1994-07-12
KR100269666B1 (en) 2000-10-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX9304612A (es) Estructura compuesta que comprende un trama no tejida de microfibra polimerica y metodo para su fabricacion.
AR006712A1 (es) Pano industrial.
US3624161A (en) Zigzag filter element and method of making it
ECSP941061A (es) Componentes estructurales termoplasticos y estructuras formadas a partir de los mismos
KR860008764A (ko) 미세공 폴리머성 웨브
ATE242114T1 (de) Elastische laminate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
ES2032970T3 (es) Fibra celulosica.
BR9407322A (pt) Tecido tramado fibra e processo para produzir a mesma
PT93011A (pt) Painel de sombra e de isolamento guarnecido de fios texteis hi-drofilos e processo para confeccionar o mesmo
MX9300145A (es) Restriccion para la cabeza.
BR9203820A (pt) Pano nao tecido composito e processo para sua producao
GT197538319A (es) Telas no tejidas orientadas biaxialmente y metodo para hacerlas
ES285102U (es) Dispositivo de camuflaje o enmascaramiento termico
KR850006720A (ko) 열열화의 개선된 고신도를 갖는 부직시트
AR229287A1 (es) Tela no tejida con puntos mutuamente separados en su superficie,particularmente para telas,forros y entretelas pegables por termofijacion
KR960023497A (ko) 제지용의 스크린 플레이트의 제조방법 및 제지용의 스크린 플레이트
SE7704839L (sv) Mikroporos separator
ATE34791T1 (de) Sortiersieb fuer fasersuspensionen.
MX158696A (es) Una tela no tejida que tiene propiedades mejoradas de frotamiento,resistencia a la abrasion y suavidad
US4129430A (en) Filter assembly
ES2145611T3 (es) Rejilla que comprende tiras polimeras estiradas y un procedimiento para su fabricacion.
ES8506120A1 (es) Un metodo de hacer un laminado de tela, reforzado, no tejido, economico, que tiene excelente resistencia a la abrasion, estabilidad dimensional y absorbencia
ES287290U (es) Estructura perfeccionada de material desplegado.
RU97107758A (ru) Армированная уплотнительная прокладка
ES8707892A1 (es) Material reticulado de configuracion sustancialmente plana

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration
MM Annulment or lapse due to non-payment of fees