MX346341B - Reactor catalítico de membrana con bombeo electroquímico de hidrógeno u oxígeno y sus aplicaciones. - Google Patents
Reactor catalítico de membrana con bombeo electroquímico de hidrógeno u oxígeno y sus aplicaciones.Info
- Publication number
- MX346341B MX346341B MX2012005263A MX2012005263A MX346341B MX 346341 B MX346341 B MX 346341B MX 2012005263 A MX2012005263 A MX 2012005263A MX 2012005263 A MX2012005263 A MX 2012005263A MX 346341 B MX346341 B MX 346341B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- reactor
- electrochemical pumping
- catalytic membrane
- applications
- Prior art date
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2475—Membrane reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/02—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of hydrogen atoms by amino groups
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/94—Non-porous diffusion electrodes, e.g. palladium membranes, ion exchange membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0681—Reactant purification by the use of electrochemical cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
- H01M8/086—Phosphoric acid fuel cells [PAFC]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/002—Shape, form of a fuel cell
- H01M8/004—Cylindrical, tubular or wound
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un nuevo tipo de reactor químico, descrito como reactor catalítico de membrana con bombeo electroquímico de hidrógeno u oxígeno. Este nuevo tipo de reactor es particularmente adecuado para incrementar la selectividad y la velocidad de conversión de reacciones de deshidrogenación, hidrogenación, desoxidación y oxidación y a saber en la reacción de aminación directa de hidrocarburos. Este reactor puede ser usado para la producción de varios compuestos químicos, tales como la aminación directa de hidrocarburos y en particular para la síntesis de anilina a partir de benceno. En esta aplicación, en donde el hidrógeno es removido por bombeo electroquímico del hidrógeno formado o por bombeo de oxígeno así, conforme el hidrógeno se forma, se oxida. Este nuevo reactor presenta conversión de benceno a anilina superior del 40.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT104812A PT104812A (pt) | 2009-11-06 | 2009-11-06 | Reactor catal?tico de membrana com bombagem electroqu?mica de hidrog?nio ou de oxig?nio e suas aplica??es |
| PCT/IB2010/055045 WO2011055343A2 (pt) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-05 | Reactor catalítico de membrana com bombagem electroquímica de hidrogénio ou de oxigénio e suas aplicações |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2012005263A MX2012005263A (es) | 2012-09-07 |
| MX346341B true MX346341B (es) | 2017-03-14 |
Family
ID=43759121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2012005263A MX346341B (es) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-05 | Reactor catalítico de membrana con bombeo electroquímico de hidrógeno u oxígeno y sus aplicaciones. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9498765B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2497570A2 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP5852575B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20120105461A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN102762292B (es) |
| AP (1) | AP3617A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2010316633B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112012010764A2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2779953A1 (es) |
| EA (1) | EA024313B1 (es) |
| MA (1) | MA33728B1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX346341B (es) |
| PT (1) | PT104812A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2011055343A2 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201204096B (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012046889A1 (ko) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-12 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 연료전지용 복합체 전해질 막, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 |
| PT106860A (pt) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-09-29 | Cuf Químicos Ind S A | Conjunto elétrodos/eletrólito, reator e método para a aminação direta de hidrocarbonetos |
| CN105552411B (zh) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-09-22 | 佛山索弗克氢能源有限公司 | 氨气在sofc电池中的应用及其应用装置 |
| US11136678B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2021-10-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Electrochemical oxidation of aliphatic and aromatic compounds |
| GB2598718A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-16 | Enapter S R L | System of the removal of hydrogen/oxygen in a gaseous stream |
| CN114807983B (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2024-06-04 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种用于实现不饱和烯炔烃选择性催化加氢的电化学系统 |
| CN119753703B (zh) * | 2024-12-12 | 2025-10-31 | 中钢集团鞍山热能研究院有限公司 | 一种利用电化学反应器对粗蒽的绿色加氢方法 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3919155A (en) | 1970-12-18 | 1975-11-11 | Du Pont | Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia |
| US3929889A (en) | 1971-02-16 | 1975-12-30 | Du Pont | Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia |
| US4001260A (en) | 1973-12-19 | 1977-01-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia |
| US4031106A (en) | 1973-12-19 | 1977-06-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Synthesis of aromatic amines by reaction of aromatic compounds with ammonia |
| US4933054A (en) * | 1987-03-13 | 1990-06-12 | The Standard Oil Company | Electrocatalytic oxidative dehydrogenation of saturated hydrocarbons to unsaturated hydrocarbons |
| NO304808B1 (no) * | 1989-05-25 | 1999-02-15 | Standard Oil Co Ohio | Fast multikomponent membran, fremgangsmaate for fresmtilling av en slik membran samt anvendelse av denne |
| DE4235125C2 (de) * | 1992-10-17 | 1994-09-29 | Zsw | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
| US6355093B1 (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 2002-03-12 | Eltron Research, Inc | Two component-three dimensional catalysis |
| US5525436A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-06-11 | Case Western Reserve University | Proton conducting polymers used as membranes |
| US7416803B2 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2008-08-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Solid acid electrolytes for electrochemical devices |
| JP2003168446A (ja) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池及びその製造方法 |
| CN100396646C (zh) * | 2002-07-26 | 2008-06-25 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种金属磷酸锆无机材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| US7485211B2 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2009-02-03 | Ohio University | Electro-catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia in alkaline media |
| DE102004062253A1 (de) | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-06 | Basf Ag | Direktaminierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| WO2006138611A2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Trustees Of Boston University | Waste to hydrogen conversion process and related apparatus |
| DE102005041140A1 (de) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | Basf Ag | Direktaminierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US8133637B2 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2012-03-13 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Fuel cells and fuel cell catalysts incorporating a nanoring support |
| US20080280190A1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2008-11-13 | Robert Brian Dopp | Electrochemical catalysts |
| WO2007096297A1 (de) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-30 | Basf Se | Direktaminierung von kohlenwasserstoffen |
| JP2008004312A (ja) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-10 | Kuraray Co Ltd | イオン伝導性バインダー、膜−電極接合体及び燃料電池 |
| CN101101887A (zh) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-09 | 通用电气公司 | 抗腐蚀的晶片处理设备及其制造方法 |
| JP5430079B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-12 | 2014-02-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 膜電極接合体の製造方法 |
| CN102548952B (zh) * | 2009-07-10 | 2014-05-14 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 在电化学分离氢气的情况下将烃直接胺化成氨基烃的方法 |
| PT2451770E (pt) * | 2009-07-10 | 2015-03-04 | Basf Se | Processo para a aminação direta de hidrocarbonetos em amino-hidrocarbonetos com a separação eletroquímica de hidrogénio e a transformação eletroquímica do hidrogénio em água |
| EP2454772B1 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2013-12-25 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | Platinum and palladium alloys suitable as fuel cell electrodes |
| JP2013503257A (ja) * | 2009-08-27 | 2013-01-31 | サン カタリティクス コーポレイション | 水電解および他の電気化学技術のための組成物、電極、方法、およびシステム |
-
2009
- 2009-11-06 PT PT104812A patent/PT104812A/pt unknown
-
2010
- 2010-11-05 CA CA2779953A patent/CA2779953A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-05 JP JP2012537478A patent/JP5852575B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-05 KR KR1020127014403A patent/KR20120105461A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-05 AU AU2010316633A patent/AU2010316633B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-05 CN CN201080057841.6A patent/CN102762292B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-05 US US13/508,542 patent/US9498765B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-05 BR BR112012010764-0A patent/BR112012010764A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-11-05 EP EP10803630A patent/EP2497570A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-05 EA EA201290284A patent/EA024313B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-11-05 AP AP2012006290A patent/AP3617A/xx active
- 2010-11-05 WO PCT/IB2010/055045 patent/WO2011055343A2/pt not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-05 MX MX2012005263A patent/MX346341B/es active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 MA MA34839A patent/MA33728B1/fr unknown
- 2012-06-05 ZA ZA2012/04096A patent/ZA201204096B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT104812A (pt) | 2011-05-06 |
| WO2011055343A2 (pt) | 2011-05-12 |
| AU2010316633B2 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
| US9498765B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 |
| EA201290284A1 (ru) | 2012-10-30 |
| WO2011055343A3 (pt) | 2011-06-30 |
| CN102762292B (zh) | 2015-09-30 |
| JP2013514873A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
| JP5852575B2 (ja) | 2016-02-03 |
| AU2010316633A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
| KR20120105461A (ko) | 2012-09-25 |
| AP2012006290A0 (en) | 2012-06-30 |
| EP2497570A2 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| CN102762292A (zh) | 2012-10-31 |
| BR112012010764A2 (pt) | 2018-03-06 |
| US20120273366A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| AP3617A (en) | 2016-02-29 |
| CA2779953A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
| MX2012005263A (es) | 2012-09-07 |
| EA024313B1 (ru) | 2016-09-30 |
| ZA201204096B (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| MA33728B1 (fr) | 2012-11-01 |
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| FG | Grant or registration |