MX2009000686A - Metodo y dispositivo para vaporizar una corriente de liquido. - Google Patents
Metodo y dispositivo para vaporizar una corriente de liquido.Info
- Publication number
- MX2009000686A MX2009000686A MX2009000686A MX2009000686A MX2009000686A MX 2009000686 A MX2009000686 A MX 2009000686A MX 2009000686 A MX2009000686 A MX 2009000686A MX 2009000686 A MX2009000686 A MX 2009000686A MX 2009000686 A MX2009000686 A MX 2009000686A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer fluid
- liquid stream
- vaporizing
- zone
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
- F17C5/06—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
- F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
- F17C7/04—Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
- F28D15/043—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure forming loops, e.g. capillary pumped loops
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
- F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
- F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2225/0107—Single phase
- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/03—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2225/035—High pressure, i.e. between 10 and 80 bars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
- F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
- F17C2227/0135—Pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
- F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
- F17C2227/0311—Air heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
- F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
- F17C2227/0323—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid in a closed loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
- F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0134—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed above the ground
- F17C2270/0136—Terminals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
- F28D2021/0066—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications with combined condensation and evaporation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención describe un método de vaporización de una corriente de líquido, el método incluye al menos las siguientes etapas: a) verter un fluido de transferencia de calor a una primera zona de transferencia de calor (2) el fluido de transferencia de calor se encuentra en un ciclo en el circuito cerrado (4); b) verter una corriente líquida (20) a ser vaporizada a la primera zona de transferencia de calor (2), c) agregar calor desde el fluido de transferencia de calor hacia la corriente de líquido a través de la superficie de transferencia de calor en la primera zona de transferencia de calor (2) vaporizándose así la corriente líquida y condensándose al menos parcialmente el fluido de transferencia de calor; d) remover la corriente de líquido vaporizada (30); e) remover el fluido de transferencia de calor al menos parcialmente condensado y la transferencia del mismo a una segunda zona de transferencia de calor (3); f) proporcionar calor desde el aire del ambiente a un fluido de transferencia de calor al menos parcialmente condensado a través de la superficie de transferencia de calor en una segunda zona de transferencia de calor (3) vaporizándose así el fluido de transferencia de calor; g) reciclar el fluido de transferencia de calor vaporizado a la primera zona de transferencia de calor (2), en la que el fluido de transferencia de calor se recicla en la etapa (g) con la fuerza gravitatoria que se ejerce sobre el fluido de transferencia de calor en un ciclo en un circuito cerrado (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06117784 | 2006-07-25 | ||
PCT/EP2007/057565 WO2008012286A1 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2007-07-23 | Method and apparatus for vaporizing a liquid stream |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2009000686A true MX2009000686A (es) | 2009-01-30 |
Family
ID=37623417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2009000686A MX2009000686A (es) | 2006-07-25 | 2007-07-23 | Metodo y dispositivo para vaporizar una corriente de liquido. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9103498B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2044361B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5426374B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101457952B1 (es) |
CN (2) | CN101495795B (es) |
AT (1) | ATE449933T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2658316A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE602007003478D1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2009000686A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2008012286A1 (es) |
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US9103498B2 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2015-08-11 | Shell Oil Company | Method and apparatus for vaporizing a liquid stream |
US20080283221A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | Christian Blicher Terp | Direct Air Contact Liquid Cooling System Heat Exchanger Assembly |
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CN102538526A (zh) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-04 | 天津商业大学 | 液化天然气冷藏车冷量回收换热器 |
EP2848101B1 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2019-04-10 | Phononic Devices, Inc. | Thermoelectric heat exchanger component including protective heat spreading lid and optimal thermal interface resistance |
US20130291555A1 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-07 | Phononic Devices, Inc. | Thermoelectric refrigeration system control scheme for high efficiency performance |
CN104508416B (zh) * | 2012-06-12 | 2016-12-14 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于加热液化流的设备和方法 |
KR102060846B1 (ko) | 2012-06-12 | 2019-12-30 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 액화 스트림을 가열하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
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CN112432535B (zh) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-08-30 | 巨野百林化学有限公司 | 一种化工生产用单元式换热装置 |
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US6698212B2 (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2004-03-02 | Thermo King Corporation | Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method |
US7155917B2 (en) | 2004-06-15 | 2007-01-02 | Mustang Engineering L.P. (A Wood Group Company) | Apparatus and methods for converting a cryogenic fluid into gas |
US20060242969A1 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Black & Veatch Corporation | System and method for vaporizing cryogenic liquids using a naturally circulating intermediate refrigerant |
US9103498B2 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2015-08-11 | Shell Oil Company | Method and apparatus for vaporizing a liquid stream |
-
2007
- 2007-07-23 US US12/374,703 patent/US9103498B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-23 KR KR1020097003754A patent/KR101457952B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-07-23 CA CA002658316A patent/CA2658316A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-07-23 EP EP07787808A patent/EP2044361B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-07-23 JP JP2009521243A patent/JP5426374B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-23 CN CN2007800277351A patent/CN101495795B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-23 WO PCT/EP2007/057565 patent/WO2008012286A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-07-23 DE DE602007003478T patent/DE602007003478D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-23 CN CN201210094383.4A patent/CN102620137B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-23 AT AT07787808T patent/ATE449933T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-23 MX MX2009000686A patent/MX2009000686A/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
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CN102620137A (zh) | 2012-08-01 |
CN101495795A (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
US9103498B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 |
WO2008012286A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
JP5426374B2 (ja) | 2014-02-26 |
KR101457952B1 (ko) | 2014-11-04 |
CN101495795B (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
JP2009544911A (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
US20100000233A1 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
ATE449933T1 (de) | 2009-12-15 |
KR20090042815A (ko) | 2009-04-30 |
EP2044361B1 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
DE602007003478D1 (de) | 2010-01-07 |
CN102620137B (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
CA2658316A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
EP2044361A1 (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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