MX2007013874A - Granulados de bentonita de rapida desintegracion. - Google Patents
Granulados de bentonita de rapida desintegracion.Info
- Publication number
- MX2007013874A MX2007013874A MX2007013874A MX2007013874A MX2007013874A MX 2007013874 A MX2007013874 A MX 2007013874A MX 2007013874 A MX2007013874 A MX 2007013874A MX 2007013874 A MX2007013874 A MX 2007013874A MX 2007013874 A MX2007013874 A MX 2007013874A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- bentonite
- alkali metal
- granulate
- activated
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000281 calcium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 131
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 118
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 22
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 12
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 7
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRXRGVFLQOSHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;oxalate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O IRXRGVFLQOSHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940039748 oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003112 potassium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019819 trisodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MLIKYFGFHUYZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydron;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O MLIKYFGFHUYZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/126—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
- C11D7/14—Silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005022075A DE102005022075A1 (de) | 2005-05-12 | 2005-05-12 | Schnell zerfallende Betonitgranulate |
| PCT/EP2006/004489 WO2006120011A1 (de) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Schnell zerfallende bentonitgranulate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2007013874A true MX2007013874A (es) | 2008-01-28 |
Family
ID=36657017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2007013874A MX2007013874A (es) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Granulados de bentonita de rapida desintegracion. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1891191B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4971310B2 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN101175844B (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE492622T1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0608600A2 (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE102005022075A1 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2358212T3 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX2007013874A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL1891191T3 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2006120011A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200709019B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008290923A (ja) * | 2007-05-28 | 2008-12-04 | Kurosaki Hakudo Kogyo Kk | 水分散性強化型改質ベントナイト及びその製造方法 |
| KR101348134B1 (ko) | 2012-09-28 | 2014-01-07 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 그래뉼화 된 벤토나이트 성형체의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 그래뉼화 된 벤토나이트 성형체의 제조방법 |
| WO2014051278A1 (ko) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 그래뉼화 된 벤토나이트 성형체의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 그래뉼화 된 벤토나이트 성형체 |
| CN108004054B (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 苏州国建慧投矿物新材料有限公司 | 一种用于洗衣粉的柔顺功能粒子及其制备方法 |
| CN111024884B (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2022-04-22 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种用于冶金球团粘结剂的膨润土质量检测评价方法 |
| NL2032305B1 (nl) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-16 | Trisoplast Int B V | Geconsolideerd droog mengsel dat granulair materiaal en bentoniet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58117294A (ja) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-12 | ライオン株式会社 | 芳香性洗剤組成物 |
| DE3362488D1 (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1986-04-17 | Laporte Industries Ltd | A process for the manufacture of absorbent materials |
| US4746445A (en) * | 1982-04-08 | 1988-05-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Process for manufacturing bentonite agglomerates |
| DE3311368A1 (de) * | 1982-04-08 | 1983-10-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., 10022 New York, N.Y. | Teilchenfoermiges, bleichendes und weichmachendes textilwaschmittel |
| DE3311568C2 (de) * | 1982-04-08 | 1994-10-20 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Teilchenförmiges und weichmachendes Grobwaschmittel, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und als Zusatz für Grobwaschmittel geeignetes Bentonit-Agglomerat |
| US4767546A (en) * | 1982-04-08 | 1988-08-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Fabric softening bentonite agglomerates for use in laundry detergents |
| US4536316A (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1985-08-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Fabric softening composition containing surface modified clay |
| US4609473A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-09-02 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Bentonite-sulfate fabric softening particulate agglomerate, processes for manufacture and use thereof, and detergent compositions containing it |
| JPS63150390A (ja) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-06-23 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 洗剤組成物 |
| US4997695A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1991-03-05 | James Clem Corporation | Clay mixture having contamination resistance |
| DE3908628A1 (de) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-20 | Manfred Dr Ing Braun | Brikettierung von tonmehlgemengen mit zusaetzen auf walzenpressen mit formmulden und verarbeitung dieser briketts zur errichtung von wasserdichten sperrschichten |
| DE4243389A1 (de) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-23 | Sued Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sorptionsmitteln zur Aufnahme von Flüssigkeiten |
| CN1061946C (zh) * | 1997-03-31 | 2001-02-14 | 孙忠 | 一种用钙基膨润土生产钠基膨润土的方法 |
| DE19943551A1 (de) * | 1999-09-11 | 2001-03-15 | Clariant Gmbh | Schwerlösliches Alkalisilikat |
| DE10121051A1 (de) * | 2001-04-28 | 2002-10-31 | Clariant Gmbh | Builder-Zusammensetzung |
| CN1155515C (zh) * | 2002-04-16 | 2004-06-30 | 张兴华 | 颗粒膨润土的生产方法 |
| JP2004073053A (ja) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-03-11 | Kurosaki Hakudo Kogyo Kk | ペット用トイレ砂 |
-
2005
- 2005-05-12 DE DE102005022075A patent/DE102005022075A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-05-12 AT AT06742901T patent/ATE492622T1/de active
- 2006-05-12 MX MX2007013874A patent/MX2007013874A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-05-12 ES ES06742901T patent/ES2358212T3/es active Active
- 2006-05-12 ZA ZA200709019A patent/ZA200709019B/xx unknown
- 2006-05-12 PL PL06742901T patent/PL1891191T3/pl unknown
- 2006-05-12 CN CN2006800160818A patent/CN101175844B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-12 JP JP2008510506A patent/JP4971310B2/ja active Active
- 2006-05-12 DE DE502006008561T patent/DE502006008561D1/de active Active
- 2006-05-12 EP EP06742901A patent/EP1891191B1/de active Active
- 2006-05-12 BR BRPI0608600-4A patent/BRPI0608600A2/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2006-05-12 WO PCT/EP2006/004489 patent/WO2006120011A1/de active Search and Examination
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4971310B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
| EP1891191A1 (de) | 2008-02-27 |
| ZA200709019B (en) | 2009-02-25 |
| DE102005022075A1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
| DE502006008561D1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
| CN101175844B (zh) | 2010-06-09 |
| PL1891191T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
| CN101175844A (zh) | 2008-05-07 |
| BRPI0608600A2 (pt) | 2010-01-19 |
| ATE492622T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
| WO2006120011A1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
| ES2358212T3 (es) | 2011-05-06 |
| EP1891191B1 (de) | 2010-12-22 |
| JP2008540749A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
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