KR980004094A - 분산 전산망의 문서의 프락상 및 트랜스코딩 제공방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

분산 전산망의 문서의 프락상 및 트랜스코딩 제공방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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KR980004094A
KR980004094A KR1019970020792A KR19970020792A KR980004094A KR 980004094 A KR980004094 A KR 980004094A KR 1019970020792 A KR1019970020792 A KR 1019970020792A KR 19970020792 A KR19970020792 A KR 19970020792A KR 980004094 A KR980004094 A KR 980004094A
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client
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data
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리 에스. 마이돌
부루스 에이. 리크
스티븐 지. 펄맨
필립 와이. 골드맨
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스티븐 지. 펄맨
웹티브이 네트워크스 인코퍼레이티드
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Abstract

서버측에 접속되어 있는 클라이언트에 문서를 제공하는 방법이 제공된다.
이 서버는 월드 와이드 웹을 액세스할 목적으로 상기 클라이언트를 위해 캐싱 프락시로 기능하는 서비스를 포함해서 상기 클라이언트에 다수의 인터넷 서비스를 제공한다. 상기 프락싱 서버는 클라이언트로부터의 요구에 응답하여 이전에 검색된 모든 문서의 여러가지 속성을 저장하고 있는 지속성 문서 데이타베이스를 포함하고 있다. 웹 문서가 상기 클라이언트로부터의 요구에 응답하여 원격 서버로부터 검색되면, 상기 데이타베이스가 참고되게 되고 상기 요구된 문서와 관련된 상기 저장된 문서는 이 문서를 트랜스코딩할 때에 상기 서버에 의해 사용된다. 텔레비젼 세트에의 디스플레이를 위해 문서의 크기를 조절하고 상기 문서의 전송효율을 개선하며 그리고 대기 시간을 줄이기 위해, 상기 문서는 이 문서에서 발견된 버그 또는 쿼크를 피하는 것을 포함해서 여러가지 목적을 위해 트랜스코딩된다. 트랜스코더는 이들 기능을 수행하기 위해 문서 데이터 베이스를 이용한다. 상기 문서 데이타베이스는 또한 이전에 요구된 문서를 프리페치하는데 그리고 상기 클라이언트측으로 이미지를 다운로드할 때의 대기시간을 줄이는데 사용된다.

Description

분산 전산망의 문서의 프락상 및 트랜스코딩 제공방법 및 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 전산망의 프락시 서버에 접속되어 있는 여러 클라이언트를 나타낸 도면.

Claims (24)

  1. 클라이언트와 원격 서버에 접속되어, 이 원격 서버를 액세스하는 클라이언트를 위해 프락시로서 동작하는 프락싱 서버에서, 상기 클라이언트측에 제1문서를 제공하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 클라이언트로부터의 요구에 응답하여, 상기 원격 서버로부터 상기 제1문서를 검색하는 단계로서, 상기 문서는 상기 클라이언트가 디스플레이를 발생할 수 있도록 해 주는 데이타를 포함하고 있는 단계; 트랜스코딩된 문서를 형성하기 위해 상기 제1문서의 데이타를 변경하는데 상기 프락싱 서버를 사용하는 단계; 및 상기 트렌스코딩된 문서를 상기 클라이언트측으로 전송하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1문서의 데이타를 변경하는데 상기 프락싱 서버를 사용하는 상기 단계는 상기 클라이언트에 의해 사용될 때 오류 조건을 유발하는 데이타를 포함하고 있는 소정의 조건이 상기 데이타에 존재하는지를 결정하기 위해 상기 데이타를 분석하는 단계; 및 상기 소정의 조건이 상기 데이타에 존재하면, 상기 소정의 조건을 제거하기 위해 상기 데이타를 수정하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 트랜스코딩된 문서를 상기 클라이언트측으로 전송하는 상기 단계는 상기 제1문서의 데이타를 변경하는데 상기 플락싱 서버를 사용하는 상기 단계를 수행하기 전에 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 클라이언트는 텔레비젼 디스플레이를 포함하고 있고, 상기 문서는 이미지를 참조하고 있으며, 상기 문서의 데이타를 변경하는데 상기 프락싱 서버를 사용하는 상기 단계는 상기 이미지가 상기 텔레비젼 디스플레이에의 디스플레이를 위해 크기조절되도록 상기 데이타를 수정하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 클라이언트로부터의 요구에 응답하여 상기 원격 서버로부터 제1이미지 포맷을 가지고 있는 이미지를 검색하는 단계; 및 상기 제1이미지 포맷으로부터 제2이미지 포맷으로 상기 이미지를 변환하는데 상기 프락싱 서버를 사용하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1문서는 제2문서에 대한 링크를 포함하고 있고, 이 링크는 제1주소를 포함하고 있으며, 상기 문서의 데이타를 변경하는데 상기 프락싱 서버를 사용하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제2문서는 이미지이고, 링크를 갱신하는 상기 단계는 상기 이미지의 크기를 지시하는 정보를 상기 제1문서에 추가하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제2문서는 상기 프락싱 서버에 대한 액세스가 불가능하며, 링크를 갱신하는 상기 단계는 상기 링크를 제거하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  9. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제2문서는 상기 제1주소로부터 방향전환 주소로 재 배치되어 있고. 링크를 갱신하는 상기 단계는 상기 방향전환 주소에 대응하도록 상기 링크를 갱신하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 문서에 의해 참조된 이미지를 식별하는 단계; 상기 이미지가 상기 플락싱 서버에 의해 이전에 검색되었는지를 결정하는 단계; 및 상기 이미지가 상기 플락싱 서버에 의해 이전에 검색되었어면, 상기 이미지의 크기를 지시하는, 상기 프락싱 서버에 저장된 정보롤 액세스하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있고, 상기 문서의 데이타를 변경하는데 상기 프락싱 서버를 이용하는 상기 단계는 상기 이미지가 상기 클라이언트에 의해 수신되기 전에 상기 클라이언트에 의해 상기 문서가 디스플레이될 수 있도록 상기 문서의 데이타를 수정하는데 상기 이미지의 크기를 지시하는 정보를 이용하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  11. 클라이언트와 원격 서버에 접속되어 있는 서버에서, 이 원격 서버에 저장되어 있는 문서를 액세스하기 위해 상기 클라이언트측에 프락싱 서비스를 제공하는 방법으로서, 상기 문서가 디스플레이를 제공하기 위해 상기 클라이언트에 의해 사용될 데이타를 포함하고 있는 방법에 있어서, 상기 서버에서 상기 문서에 관한 정보를 포함하고 있는 지속형 데이타베이스를 제공하는 단계; 및 상기 프락싱 서비스를 안내하기 위해 상기 지속형 데이타베이스에 저장되어 있는 상기 정보를 이용하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 트랜스코딩된 문서를 발생하기 위해 상기 지속형 데이타 베이스에 저장되어 있는 상기 정보를 기초로 상기 문서를 트랜스코딩하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 트랜스코딩된 문서를 상기 클라이언트측에 제공하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있고 상기 트랜스코딩된 문서를 상기 클라이언트측에 제공하는 상기 단계는 트랜스코딩하는 상기 단계를 수행하기 전에 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  14. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 지속형 데이타베이스는 복수의 오류 조건에 대응하는 정보를 포함하고 있고, 상기 방법은 상기 클라이언트에 의해 사용될 때 상기 데이타가 상기 오류 조건중 하나의 오류조건을 유발할 우려가 있는지를 결정하기 위해 상기 지속형 데이타베이스에 저장되어 있는 상기 정보를 이용하여 상기 문서의 데이타를 분석하는 단계; 및 상기 클라이언트에 의해 사용될 때 상기 데이타가 상기 오류 조건중 하나의 오류 조건을 유발할 우려가 있는 것으로 상기 분석하는 단계에서 결정되면 상기 데이타를 자동적으로 수정하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  15. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 문서에 대응하는 유효성 정보를 상기 지속형 데이타베이스에 저장하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 유효성 정보는 상기 문서의 관측된 변경 속도를 기초로 하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  17. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 문서를 액세스할 때 상기 원격 서버의 성능과 관련된 성능 정보를 상기 지속형 데이타베이스에 저장하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 성능 정보는 대기시간 값인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  19. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 클라이언트에 의해 메모리 이용을 최적화하기 위한 정보를 상기 지속형 데이타베이스에 저장하는 단계를 더 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  20. 허가받은 사용자를 가지고 있는 클라이언트에 접속되어 있는 서버로서, 이 서버는 로그인 서비스와 제2서비스를 포함하고 있는 복수의 온라인 서비스를 상기 클라이언트에게 제공하고, 상기 서버는 사용자 데이타베이스를 포함하고 있는 서버에서, 상기 클라이언트에 의한 액세스를 상기 복수의 온라인 서비스측으로 제어하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 허가받은 사용자에 대응하는 한 세트의 사용자 데이타를 상기 사용자 데이타베이스에 저장하는 단계; 상기 클라이언트에 의해 상기 서버에 대한 액세스를 개시하라는 제1액세스 요구를 상기 클라이언트로부터 수신하는데 로그인 서비스를 이용하는 단계; 상기 복수의 온라인 서비스와 관련하여 상기 허가받은 사용자의 액세스 특권을 지시하는 정보 패킷을 상기 세트의 사용자 데이타로부터 발생하는 단계; 상기 정보 패킷을 상기 클라이언트측에 제공하는데 상기 로그인 서비스를 이용하는 단계; 상기 클라이언트에 의한 상기 제2서비스의 사용을 요구하는 제2액세스 요구를 상기 클라이언트로부터 수신하는데 상기 제2서비스를 이용하는 단계로서, 상기 제2액세스 요구는 상기 정보 패킷의 복사본을 포함하고 있는 단계; 및 상기 클라이언트에 의한 액세스를 상기 제2서비스측으로 조절하는데 상기 정보 패킷의 복사본을 이용하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 온라인 서비스는 인터넷 서비스인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  22. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 제2서비스는 프락시 서비스이고, 이 서비스에 의해 상기 서버는 제2서버를 액세스할 목적으로 상기 클라이언트를 위해 프락시로서 기능하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  23. 클라이언트에 접속되어 있는 서버 시스템에서, 이 클라이언트측에 복수의 여분의 서비스를 제공하는 방법으로서, 각각의 이들 여분의 서비스가 각각의 다른 여분의 서비스와 실질적으로 동일한 방법에 있어서, 상기 클라이언트측에 상기 모든 여분의 서비스에 적용가능한 서비스명을 제공하는 단계; 특정 포트번호를 가지고 있는 클라이언트측에 각각의 서비스를 제공하는 단계; 특정 프로토콜을 가지고 있는 클라이언트측에 각각의 서비스를 제공하는 단계; 상기 클라이언트로부터 상기 여분의 서비스중 하나의 서비스를 액세스하라는 요구를 수신하는 단계로서, 이 요구가 상기 서비스명을 특정하는 주소를 포함하고 있는 단계; 및 상기 클라이언트가 상기 여분의 서비스중 어떤 서비스를 액세스하는데 동일한 주소를 사용할 수 있도록, 상기 주소에 포함되어 있는 서비스명, 상기 포트 번호중 하나의 포트 번호 및 상기 프로토콜중 하나의 프로토콜에 따라 상기 여분의 서비스중 하나의 서비스에 대한 액세스를 승인하는 단계를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  24. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 주소는 URL (Uniform Resource Locator)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019970020792A 1996-06-03 1997-05-27 분산전산망의문서의프락싱및트랜스코딩제공방법및장치 KR100274738B1 (ko)

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