KR960020643A - 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법 - Google Patents

스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법 Download PDF

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KR960020643A
KR960020643A KR1019950042211A KR19950042211A KR960020643A KR 960020643 A KR960020643 A KR 960020643A KR 1019950042211 A KR1019950042211 A KR 1019950042211A KR 19950042211 A KR19950042211 A KR 19950042211A KR 960020643 A KR960020643 A KR 960020643A
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forming
circuit board
metal
stackable
layer
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KR1019950042211A
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KR100229572B1 (ko
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알버트 프랭케니 제롬
프란시스 프랭케니 리챠드
란 임켄 로널드
앨런 밴더리 케니스
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윌리엄 티. 엘리스
인터내셔널 비지네스 머신즈 코포레이션
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4611Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
    • H05K3/4614Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards the electrical connections between the circuit boards being made during lamination
    • H05K3/462Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards the electrical connections between the circuit boards being made during lamination characterized by laminating only or mainly similar double-sided circuit boards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/538Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames the interconnection structure between a plurality of semiconductor chips being formed on, or in, insulating substrates
    • H01L23/5385Assembly of a plurality of insulating substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/11Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/111Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out
    • H05K1/112Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out directly combined with via connections
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    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/16Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
    • H05K1/162Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed capacitors
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    • H05K3/44Manufacturing insulated metal core circuits or other insulated electrically conductive core circuits
    • H05K3/445Manufacturing insulated metal core circuits or other insulated electrically conductive core circuits having insulated holes or insulated via connections through the metal core
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4611Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
    • H05K3/4641Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards having integrally laminated metal sheets or special power cores
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
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    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
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    • H05K2201/0175Inorganic, non-metallic layer, e.g. resist or dielectric for printed capacitor
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    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
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    • H05K2201/0317Thin film conductor layer; Thin film passive component
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    • H05K2201/03Conductive materials
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    • H05K2201/0364Conductor shape
    • H05K2201/0373Conductors having a fine structure, e.g. providing a plurality of contact points with a structured tool
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    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
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    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/0929Conductive planes
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    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/095Conductive through-holes or vias
    • H05K2201/09509Blind vias, i.e. vias having one side closed
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    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/095Conductive through-holes or vias
    • H05K2201/09536Buried plated through-holes, i.e. plated through-holes formed in a core before lamination
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    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/095Conductive through-holes or vias
    • H05K2201/096Vertically aligned vias, holes or stacked vias
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    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/09654Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
    • H05K2201/09718Clearance holes
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    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
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    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0017Etching of the substrate by chemical or physical means
    • H05K3/0023Etching of the substrate by chemical or physical means by exposure and development of a photosensitive insulating layer
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    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0094Filling or covering plated through-holes or blind plated vias, e.g. for masking or for mechanical reinforcement
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    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4611Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
    • H05K3/4623Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards the circuit boards having internal via connections between two or more circuit layers before lamination, e.g. double-sided circuit boards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/901Printed circuit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49124On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
    • Y10T29/49155Manufacturing circuit on or in base
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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명의 목적은 전력 분배, 신호 분배 및 용량성 감결합을 제공하는 박편스택 가능형 기판층을 포함한 미소 피치 패턴의 다층 인쇄 회로 기판을 제조하기 위한 방법 및 장치를 제공하는 데 있다. 일실시예의 경우, 본 발명은 금속 코어에서 시작하고, 코어를 패터닝하고, 코어를 유전체로 선택적으로 침착시키고, 비어 및 플러그 상에 결합 야금과 함께 덴드라이트를 형성시킴으로써 기판 상의 평면 위 또는 아래로부터 스택 가능형 연결을 제공하는 기판층의 제조에 관한 것이다. 다른 실시예에서는, 본 발명은 금속 시트 상에 박막의 고유전율 결정막을 형성하고 이어서 고유전율 결정막 상에 금속층을 침착시키기 위한 졸-겔 처리의 사용에 관한 것이다. 고유전율 결정막은 캐패시터층의 유전체로서 작용하여, 그 후에 연속하여 패턴화되고, 유전체에 의해 피복되고, 캐패시터를 상호 연결시키고 비어를 형성하기 위한 금속층이 선택적으로 침착되어 있다. 다음에 비어들의 단부들은 덴드라이트 성장 및 결합 야금 처리를 받아 스택 가능형 상호 연결 능력이 제공된다. 금속 코어를 갖는 층들과 용량성으로 구성된 코어를 갖는 층들을 적절하게 사용하여 다층의 복합 박편 스택 가능형 회로 기판 구조체를 제조한다. 다층의 박편 스택 가능형 회로 기판 구조체는 표면 실장형 전자 회로 소자들과 복합 회로 기판의 전력, 신호 및 용량성 감결합 층돌 간에 비어 및 플러그 형성의 텐드라이트 및 결합 야금을 통한 직접 수직 연결을 제공한다.

Description

스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 전력 평면 및 신호 라인을 갖는 회로 기판층의 제조 중에 여러 단계에서의 개략적인 횡단면도.

Claims (8)

  1. 스택 가능형 회로 기판층(shakable circuit board layer)을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 금속 시트(metallic sheet)중에 구멍들(hole)을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 금속 시트 상에 제1유전층(a first dielectric layer)을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제1유전층의 제1 및 제2위치(at respective first and second locations)에서 제1 및 제2구멍을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제1 및 제2위치에 금속 침착물을 선택적으로 형성하는 단계로서, 상기 제1위치에서의 금속 침착물은 상기 제1유전층에 의해 상기 금속 시트와 전기 전연되는 비어(via)를 형성하며, 상기 제2위치에서의 금속 침착물은 상기 금속 시트와 전기 접속되는 비어를 형성하게 되는 금속 침착물의 선택적 형성 단계와, 상기 비어들의 단부들에서 덴드라이트(dendrites)를 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 덴드라이트 상에 결합 야금(a joining metallurgy)을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 금속 침착물의 선택적 형성 단계는 상기 금속 시트의 상기 제1유전층 중 비선택 영역을 마스킹(masking)하는 단계와, 상기 마스킹 단계 중에 피복되지 않은 영역 상에 상기 금속을 도금(planting)하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 도금 단계 전에 공통층(a commoning layer)을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 도금 단계 후에 노출된 공통층을 제거시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  5. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 금속 시트는 구리-인바-구리 합성물(a copper-invar-copper composition)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 금속 침착물의 선택적 형성 단계는 상기 제1 및 제2위치에서의 상기 금속 침착물과는 전기적으로 절연하여 상기 제1유전층 상의 제3위치에서 금속 침착물의 형성을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  7. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 덴드라이트 형성 단계는 상기 비어들의 단부들 이외의 영역들을 선택적으로 마스킹하는 단계와, 마스크되지 않은 마스크되지 않은 영역들을 덴드라이트로 성장시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 덴드라이트 형성 단계는 상기 비어들의 단부들 이외의 영역들을 선택적으로 마스킹하는 단계와, 마스크되지 않은 영역들을 텐드라이트로 성장시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스택 가능형 회로 기판층의 제조 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950042211A 1994-11-21 1995-11-20 스택가능형 층상회로기판 구조의제조방법 KR100229572B1 (ko)

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US5509200A (en) 1996-04-23

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