KR950029360A - 오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄 처리방법 - Google Patents

오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄 처리방법 Download PDF

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KR950029360A
KR950029360A KR1019940028823A KR19940028823A KR950029360A KR 950029360 A KR950029360 A KR 950029360A KR 1019940028823 A KR1019940028823 A KR 1019940028823A KR 19940028823 A KR19940028823 A KR 19940028823A KR 950029360 A KR950029360 A KR 950029360A
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carburizing
austenitic
austenitic metal
metal
treatment
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KR1019940028823A
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KR100325671B1 (ko
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마사아키 다하라
하루오 센보쿠야
겐조 기타노
다다시 하야시다
데루오 미나토
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아오키 히로시
다이도 호쿠산 가부시키가이샤
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/34Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in more than one step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/28Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 오스테나이트계 금속에 대하여 침탄처리를 하여 그 표면을 경질화하는 침탄처리방법에 관한 것으로서, 오스테나이트계 금속에 대해서 불화 처리한 후, 680℃이하의 저온에서 침탄처리하고, 이와 같이 불화처리함으로써 침탄시의 온도를 낮게 설정할 수 있게 되는 것을 특징으로 하며, 그 결과 오스테나이트계 금속내의 크롬성분이 탄화물이 되어서 석출되는 것이 방지되므로 오스테나이트계 금속내에 남는 크롬성분이 많아지기 때문에, 침탄에 의해 오스테나이트계 금속의 표면을 경질화할 수 있음과 동시에 높은 내식성도 유지할 수 있게 된다.

Description

오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄 처리방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 침탄처리에 이용하는 로의 구성도, 제2도는 (a)는 SUS 316 미처리품의 X선 회절도, (b)는 SUS 316 판재의 침탄처리를 450℃에서 실시한 처리품의 X선 회절도, (c)는 SUS 316 판재의 침탄처리를 480℃에서 실시한 후 강산 침지처리를 실시한 처리품의 X선 회절도.

Claims (5)

  1. 침탄처리에 앞서, 불소계 가스 분위기하에서 오스테나이트계 금속을 가열상태로 유지하고, 이어서 침탄처리시의 온도를 680℃이하의 온도로 설정하여 침탄처리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄처리방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 침탄처리시의 온도가 400∼500℃로 설정되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄처리방법.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 불소계 가스 분위기하에서의 상기 가열이 오스테나이트계 금속을 250∼450℃의 온도 범위내로 하여 실시되는 오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄처리방법.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 오스테나이트계 금속이 오스테나이트계 스테인레스인 것을 특징으로 하는 오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄처리방법.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 오스테나이트계 금속이 니켈을 32중량%이상 함유하는 Ni기 합금인 것을 특징으로 하는 오스테나이트계 금속에 대한 침탄처리방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940028823A 1994-04-18 1994-11-04 오스테나이트계금속에대한침탄처리방법 KR100325671B1 (ko)

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JP7867794 1994-04-18
JP94-78677 1994-04-18

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KR950029360A true KR950029360A (ko) 1995-11-22
KR100325671B1 KR100325671B1 (ko) 2002-06-24

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KR (1) KR100325671B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1121118A (ko)
TW (1) TW304988B (ko)

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US5556483A (en) 1996-09-17
CN1121118A (zh) 1996-04-24
TW304988B (ko) 1997-05-11
KR100325671B1 (ko) 2002-06-24

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