KR950003221A - 단열성 성형체의 제조방법 - Google Patents

단열성 성형체의 제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950003221A
KR950003221A KR1019940015864A KR19940015864A KR950003221A KR 950003221 A KR950003221 A KR 950003221A KR 1019940015864 A KR1019940015864 A KR 1019940015864A KR 19940015864 A KR19940015864 A KR 19940015864A KR 950003221 A KR950003221 A KR 950003221A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
alkali metal
silicate particles
metal silicate
molded article
monoaluminum phosphate
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KR1019940015864A
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English (en)
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KR970010313B1 (ko
Inventor
캇저 한스
크라텔 균테르
빌러 비아테
Original Assignee
에리히 프랑크.칼-하인즈 림뵉
와커-헤미 게엠베하
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Publication of KR950003221A publication Critical patent/KR950003221A/ko
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Publication of KR970010313B1 publication Critical patent/KR970010313B1/ko

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/803—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/231—Filled with gas other than air; or under vacuum

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

이 발명은 단열성을 가지며 몰비 2∼4.5(SiO2: M2O)의 디옥사이드(SiO2)와 알칼리금속산화물(M2)(M은 알칼리금속)로 구성되는 발포알칼리금속 실리케이트입자를 기재로 한 성형체의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 그 발포알칼리금속 실리케이트입자 100중량부와 모노알루미늄포스페이트(Al(H2Po4)3)수용액을 그 혼합물 중 Si : Al의 몰비가 1∼60으로 되게 혼합시켜 그 혼합물을 미리 선택한 몰드내에 넣어 그 혼합물을 원체적의 20-80%로 콤팩팅(compacting)시켜 성형체를 얻으며, 그 성형체를 그 알칼리금속 실리케이트입자와 그 모노알루미늄 포스페이트 사이의 화학적반응결합이 발생할 때까지 온도 100-500℃로 가열시키는 제조방법이다.
또, 이 발명은 단열재 및 음의 차단재로서 이와같은 성형체의 사용에 관한 것이다.

Description

단열성 성형체의 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (8)

  1. 단열성을 가지며 몰비 2∼4.5(SiO2: M2O)의 실리콘디옥사이드(SiO2)와 알칼리금속산화물(M2O)(M은 알칼리금속)로 구성되는 발포알칼리금속 실리케이트입자를 기재로 한 성형체의 제조방법에 있어서, a) 그 혼합물중 Si : Al 몰비가 1∼60이 되도록 그 발포알칼리금속 실리케이트입자 100중량부와 모노알루미늄 포스페이트(Al(H2Po4)3)수용액과 혼합시켜, b) 그 혼합물을 미리 선택한 몰드내에 넣어 그 혼합물을 원체적의 20-80%로 콤팩팅시켜(compacting) 성형체(shapel body)를 얻으며, c) 그 성형체를 그 알칼리금속 실리케이트입자와 그 모노알루미늄 포스페이트수용액 사이에 화학적반응결함이 발생할 때까지 온도 100-500℃로 가열시킴을 특징으로 하는 위 제조방법.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, 그 모노알루미늄 포스페이트수용액의 모노알루미늄 포스페이트 함량은 5∼60wt%임을 특징으로 하는 위 제조방법.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, 이 제조방법의 공정(a)에 따라 혼합하기 전에 무기질유백제0∼30wt%(알칼리금속 실리케이트 입자의 양을 기준)를 그 모노알루미늄 포스페이트 수용액에 현탁시킴을 특징으로 하는 위 제조방법.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, 이 제조방법의 공정(a)에서는 모노알루미늄 포스페이트수용액을 알칼리금속 실리케이트입자상에 분무시킴을 특징으로 하는 위 제조방법.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서, 이 제조방법의 공정 b)에서는 선택한 몰드가 플레이트, 프로파일(profiles) 또는 파이프를 성형하는 몰드임을 특징으로 하는 위 제조방법.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서, 그 성형체는 기계적처리를 하며, 이 성형체에 접착할 수 있는 종이 또는 필름을 구비하고, 독립코팅(closed coating)을 구성하거나 가스를 배기시킴 기밀한 커버링(covering)내에 패킹(packing)시킴을 특징으로 하는 위 제조방법.
  7. 청구범위 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항중 어느 한 항의 제조방법으로 제조되는 단열에 쓰이는 성형체.
  8. 청구범위 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항중 어느 한 항의 제조방법으로 제조되는 음의차단(sound insulation)에 쓰이는 성형체.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940015864A 1993-07-15 1994-07-02 단열성 성형체의 제조방법 KR970010313B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE93-P4323778.9 1993-07-15
DE4323778A DE4323778A1 (de) 1993-07-15 1993-07-15 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern mit wärmedämmenden Eigenschaften

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950003221A true KR950003221A (ko) 1995-02-16
KR970010313B1 KR970010313B1 (ko) 1997-06-25

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ID=6492921

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Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5543095A (ko)
EP (1) EP0634377B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2645640B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR970010313B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1099365A (ko)
AT (1) ATE133930T1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2128047A1 (ko)
CZ (1) CZ285376B6 (ko)
DE (2) DE4323778A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2083884T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI943350A (ko)
HU (1) HU214674B (ko)
MX (1) MX9405402A (ko)
NO (1) NO942647L (ko)
PL (1) PL304295A1 (ko)
RU (1) RU2078746C1 (ko)
SK (1) SK84294A3 (ko)

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DE19507400C2 (de) * 1995-03-03 1998-04-09 Kulmbacher Klimageraete Wärmedämmaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE19534600A1 (de) * 1995-09-18 1997-03-20 Dennert Poraver Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leicht-Formkörpern und damit hergestellter Leicht-Formkörper, insbesondere Leicht-Dämmplatte
DE19653807A1 (de) * 1996-12-21 1998-06-25 Dennert Poraver Gmbh Mineralischer Dämmkörper, insbesondere Schall- oder Wärmedämmplatte und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102005052380B4 (de) * 2005-10-31 2008-03-13 Calsitherm Silikatbaustoffe Gmbh Hochtemperaturfester Aluminat-Wärmedämmstoff, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung
KR100748622B1 (ko) * 2006-05-30 2007-08-10 한국에너지기술연구원 물유리를 이용한 경량 다공성 단열보드의 제조방법
ES2424219T3 (es) * 2009-02-13 2013-09-30 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Un material de aislamiento térmico que comprende sílice precipitada
DE102011005813A1 (de) 2011-03-18 2012-09-20 Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Kg Flüssiges phosphathaltiges Bindemittel
CN104310924A (zh) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-28 哈尔滨金玉科技开发有限公司 一种建筑免烧砖及其制备方法
RU2597751C1 (ru) * 2015-05-25 2016-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НОВЛАЙН" Подкрылок с шумоизоляцией и способ его изготовления
KR102369644B1 (ko) * 2017-03-20 2022-03-04 엘에스일렉트릭(주) 무효전력 보상 장치
CZ308490B6 (cs) * 2019-08-07 2020-09-16 First Point a.s. Izolační materiál a způsob jeho výroby
CN112081256A (zh) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-15 史建平 一种强隔热水泥聚苯模壳混凝土墙体的制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU9402117D0 (en) 1994-09-28
JP2645640B2 (ja) 1997-08-25
US5543095A (en) 1996-08-06
NO942647D0 (no) 1994-07-14
CA2128047A1 (en) 1995-01-16
HUT70083A (en) 1995-09-28
CZ285376B6 (cs) 1999-07-14
FI943350A0 (fi) 1994-07-14
CN1099365A (zh) 1995-03-01
RU2078746C1 (ru) 1997-05-10
HU214674B (hu) 1998-04-28
NO942647L (no) 1995-01-16
FI943350A (fi) 1995-01-16
SK84294A3 (en) 1995-02-08
KR970010313B1 (ko) 1997-06-25
DE4323778A1 (de) 1995-01-19
RU94027685A (ru) 1996-05-20
EP0634377B1 (de) 1996-02-07
PL304295A1 (en) 1995-01-23
DE59400111D1 (de) 1996-03-21
MX9405402A (es) 1995-01-31
ATE133930T1 (de) 1996-02-15
ES2083884T3 (es) 1996-04-16
EP0634377A1 (de) 1995-01-18
JPH0769752A (ja) 1995-03-14
CZ170894A3 (en) 1995-01-18

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